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view lisp/language/tml-util.el @ 86064:31d99cc7cfc9
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| author | Juanma Barranquero <lekktu@gmail.com> |
|---|---|
| date | Wed, 14 Nov 2007 11:18:54 +0000 |
| parents | 9355f9b7bbff |
| children | b5d3fc1c4afe f55f9811f5d7 |
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;;; tml-util.el --- support for composing tamil characters -*-coding: iso-2022-7bit;-*- ;; Copyright (C) 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. ;; Maintainer: KAWABATA, Taichi <kawabata@m17n.org> ;; Keywords: multilingual, Indian, Tamil ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) ;; any later version. ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ;; GNU General Public License for more details. ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. ;; Created: Nov. 08. 2002 ;;; Commentary: ;; This file provides character(Unicode) to glyph(CDAC) conversion and ;; composition of Tamil script characters. ;;; Code: ;; Tamil Composable Pattern ;; C .. Consonants ;; V .. Vowel ;; H .. Pulli ;; M .. Matra ;; V .. Vowel ;; A .. Anuswar ;; D .. Chandrabindu ;; 1. vowel ;; V ;; 2. syllable : only ligature-formed pattern forms composition. ;; (CkHCs|C)(H|M)? ;; 3. sri special ;; (CsHCrVi) ;; oririnal ;; ((CH)?(CH)?(CH)?CH)?C(H|M?(A|D)?)? (defconst tamil-consonant "[$,1<5(B-$,1<Y(B]") (defconst tamil-composable-pattern (concat "\\([$,1<%(B-$,1<4(B]\\)\\|" "[$,1<"<#(B]\\|" ;; vowel modifier considered independent "\\(\\(?:\\(?:$,1<5<m<W(B\\)\\|[$,1<5(B-$,1<Y(B]\\)[$,1<m<^(B-$,1<l(B]?\\)\\|" "\\($,1<W<m<P<`(B\\)") "Regexp matching a composable sequence of Tamil characters.") ;;;###autoload (defun tamil-compose-region (from to) (interactive "r") (save-excursion (save-restriction (narrow-to-region from to) (goto-char (point-min)) (while (re-search-forward tamil-composable-pattern nil t) (tamil-compose-syllable-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))))) (defun tamil-compose-string (string) (with-temp-buffer (insert (decompose-string string)) (tamil-compose-region (point-min) (point-max)) (buffer-string))) ;;;###autoload (defun tamil-post-read-conversion (len) (save-excursion (save-restriction (let ((buffer-modified-p (buffer-modified-p))) (narrow-to-region (point) (+ (point) len)) (tamil-compose-region (point-min) (point-max)) (set-buffer-modified-p buffer-modified-p) (- (point-max) (point-min)))))) (defun tamil-range (from to) "Make the list of the integers of range FROM to TO." (let (result) (while (<= from to) (setq result (cons to result) to (1- to))) result)) (defun tamil-regexp-of-hashtbl-keys (hashtbl) "Return a regular expression that matches all keys in hashtable HASHTBL." (let ((max-specpdl-size 1000)) (regexp-opt (sort (let (dummy) (maphash (function (lambda (key val) (setq dummy (cons key dummy)))) hashtbl) dummy) (function (lambda (x y) (> (length x) (length y)))))))) ;;;###autoload (defun tamil-composition-function (from to pattern &optional string) "Compose Tamil characters in REGION, or STRING if specified. Assume that the REGION or STRING must fully match the composable PATTERN regexp." (if string (tamil-compose-syllable-string string) (tamil-compose-syllable-region from to)) (- to from)) ;; Register a function to compose Tamil characters. (mapc (function (lambda (ucs) (aset composition-function-table (decode-char 'ucs ucs) (list (cons tamil-composable-pattern 'tamil-composition-function))))) (nconc '(#x0b82 #x0b83) (tamil-range #x0b85 #x0bb9))) ;; Notes on conversion steps. ;; 1. chars to glyphs ;; Simple replacement of characters to glyphs is done. ;; 2. glyphs reordering. ;; following "$,4)j(B", "$,4)k(B", "$,4)l(B" goes to the front. ;; 3. glyphs to glyphs ;; reordered vowels are ligatured to consonants. ;; 4. Composition. ;; left modifiers will be attached at the left. ;; others will be attached right. (defvar tml-char-glyph '(;; various signs ;;("$,1<"(B" . "") ("$,1<#(B" . "$,4*G(B") ;; Independent Vowels ("$,1<%(B" . "$,4*<(B") ("$,1<&(B" . "$,4*=(B") ("$,1<'(B" . "$,4*>(B") ("$,1<((B" . "$,4*?(B") ("$,1<)(B" . "$,4*@(B") ("$,1<*(B" . "$,4*A(B") ("$,1<.(B" . "$,4*B(B") ("$,1</(B" . "$,4*C(B") ("$,1<0(B" . "$,4*D(B") ("$,1<2(B" . "$,4*E(B") ("$,1<3(B" . "$,4*F(B") ("$,1<4(B" . "$,4*E*W(B") ;; Consonants ("$,1<5<m<W<m(B" . "$,4):(B") ; ks. ("$,1<5<m<W(B" . "$,4*^(B") ; ks ("$,1<5(B" . "$,4*H(B") ("$,1<9(B" . "$,4*I(B") ("$,1<:(B" . "$,4*J(B") ("$,1<<(B" . "$,4*\(B") ("$,1<<<m(B" . "$,4)8(B") ("$,1<>(B" . "$,4*K(B") ("$,1<?(B" . "$,4*L(B") ("$,1<C(B" . "$,4*M(B") ("$,1<D(B" . "$,4*N(B") ("$,1<H(B" . "$,4*O(B") ("$,1<I(B" . "$,4*Y(B") ("$,1<I<m(B" . "$,4)a(B") ("$,1<J(B" . "$,4*P(B") ("$,1<N(B" . "$,4*Q(B") ("$,1<O(B" . "$,4*R(B") ("$,1<P(B" . "$,4*S(B") ("$,1<Q(B" . "$,4*X(B") ("$,1<R(B" . "$,4*T(B") ("$,1<S(B" . "$,4*W(B") ("$,1<T(B" . "$,4*V(B") ("$,1<U(B" . "$,4*U(B") ("$,1<W(B" . "$,4*[(B") ("$,1<W<m(B" . "$,4)7(B") ("$,1<W<m<P<`(B" . "$,4*_(B") ("$,1<X(B" . "$,4*Z(B") ("$,1<X<m(B" . "$,4)6(B") ("$,1<Y(B" . "$,4*](B") ("$,1<Y<m(B" . "$,4)9(B") ;; Dependent vowel signs ("$,1<^(B" . "$,4)c(B") ("$,1<_(B" . "$,4)d(B") ("$,1<`(B" . "$,4)f(B") ("$,1<a(B" . "$,4)g(B") ("$,1<b(B" . "$,4)h(B") ("$,1<f(B" . "$,4)j(B") ("$,1<g(B" . "$,4)k(B") ("$,1<h(B" . "$,4)l(B") ("$,1<j(B" . "$,4)j)c(B") ("$,1<k(B" . "$,4)k)c(B") ("$,1<l(B" . "$,4)j*W(B") ;; Various signs ("$,1<m(B" . "$,4)b(B") ("$,1<w(B" . "nil") ;; not supported? )) (defvar tml-char-glyph-hash (let* ((hash (make-hash-table :test 'equal))) (mapc (function (lambda (x) (puthash (car x) (cdr x) hash))) tml-char-glyph) hash)) (defvar tml-char-glyph-regexp (tamil-regexp-of-hashtbl-keys tml-char-glyph-hash)) ;; Tamil languages needed to be reordered. (defvar tml-consonants-regexp "[$,4*H*^*I*J*\*K*L*M*N*O*Y*P*Q*R*S*X*T*W*V*U*[*Z*](B]") (defvar tml-glyph-reorder-key-glyphs "[$,4)j)k)l(B]") (defvar tml-glyph-reordering-regexp-list (cons (concat "\\(" tml-consonants-regexp "\\)\\([$,4)j)k)l(B]\\)") "\\2\\1")) ;; Tamil vowel modifiers to be ligatured. (defvar tml-glyph-glyph '( ("$,4*H)d(B" . "$,4(a(B") ; ki ("$,4*^)d(B" . "$,4(v(B") ; ksi ("$,4*^)f(B" . "$,4)2(B") ; ksi~ ("$,4*I)d(B" . "$,4(b(B") ; n^i ("$,4*J)d(B" . "$,4(c(B") ; ci ("$,4*K)d(B" . "$,4(d(B") ; n~i ("$,4*L)d(B" . "$,4)n(B") ; t.i ("$,4*M)d(B" . "$,4(e(B") ; n.i ("$,4*N)d(B" . "$,4(f(B") ; ti ("$,4*O)d(B" . "$,4(g(B") ; ni ("$,4*P)d(B" . "$,4(h(B") ; pi ("$,4*Q)d(B" . "$,4(i(B") ; mi ("$,4*R)d(B" . "$,4(j(B") ; yi ("$,4*S)d(B" . "$,4(k(B") ; ri ("$,4*T)d(B" . "$,4(l(B") ; li ("$,4*U)d(B" . "$,4(m(B") ; vi ("$,4*V)d(B" . "$,4(n(B") ; l_i ("$,4*W)d(B" . "$,4(o(B") ; l.i ("$,4*X)d(B" . "$,4(p(B") ; r_i ("$,4*Y)d(B" . "$,4(q(B") ; n_i ("$,4*Z)d(B" . "$,4(r(B") ; si ("$,4*[)d(B" . "$,4(s(B") ; s'i ("$,4*\)d(B" . "$,4(t(B") ; ji ("$,4*])d(B" . "$,4(u(B") ; hi ("$,4*H)f(B" . "$,4(w(B") ; ki~ ("$,4*I)f(B" . "$,4(x(B") ; n^i~ ("$,4*J)f(B" . "$,4(y(B") ; ci~ ("$,4*K)f(B" . "$,4(z(B") ; n~i~ ("$,4*L)f(B" . "$,4)o(B") ; t.i~ ("$,4*M)f(B" . "$,4)!(B") ; n.i~ ("$,4*N)f(B" . "$,4)"(B") ; ti~ ("$,4*O)f(B" . "$,4)#(B") ; ni~ ("$,4*P)f(B" . "$,4)$(B") ; pi~ ("$,4*Q)f(B" . "$,4)%(B") ; mi~ ("$,4*R)f(B" . "$,4)&(B") ; yi~ ("$,4*S)f(B" . "$,4)'(B") ; ri~ ("$,4*T)f(B" . "$,4)((B") ; li~ ("$,4*U)f(B" . "$,4))(B") ; vi~ ("$,4*V)f(B" . "$,4)*(B") ; l_i~ ("$,4*W)f(B" . "$,4)+(B") ; l.i~ ("$,4*X)f(B" . "$,4),(B") ; r_i~ ("$,4*Y)f(B" . "$,4)-(B") ; n_i~ ("$,4*Z)f(B" . "$,4).(B") ; si~ ("$,4*[)f(B" . "$,4)/(B") ; s'i~ ("$,4*\)f(B" . "$,4)0(B") ; ji~ ("$,4*])f(B" . "$,4)1(B") ; hi~ ("$,4*H)g(B" . "$,4)p(B") ; ku ("$,4*I)g(B" . "$,4)q(B") ; n^u ("$,4*J)g(B" . "$,4)r(B") ; cu ("$,4*K)g(B" . "$,4)s(B") ; n~u ("$,4*L)g(B" . "$,4)t(B") ; t.u ("$,4*M)g(B" . "$,4)u(B") ; n.u ("$,4*N)g(B" . "$,4)v(B") ; tu ("$,4*O)g(B" . "$,4)x(B") ; nu ("$,4*P)g(B" . "$,4)y(B") ; pu ("$,4*Q)g(B" . "$,4)z(B") ; mu ("$,4*R)g(B" . "$,4){(B") ; yu ("$,4*S)g(B" . "$,4)|(B") ; ru ("$,4*T)g(B" . "$,4)}(B") ; lu ("$,4*U)g(B" . "$,4)~(B") ; vu ("$,4*V)g(B" . "$,4)(B") ; l_u ("$,4*W)g(B" . "$,4* (B") ; l.u ("$,4*X)g(B" . "$,4*!(B") ; r_u ("$,4*Y)g(B" . "$,4*"(B") ; n_u ("$,4*H)h(B" . "$,4*#(B") ; ku~ ("$,4*I)h(B" . "$,4*$(B") ; n^u~ ("$,4*J)h(B" . "$,4*%(B") ; cu~ ("$,4*K)h(B" . "$,4*&(B") ; n~u~ ("$,4*L)h(B" . "$,4*'(B") ; t.u~ ("$,4*M)h(B" . "$,4*((B") ; n.u~ ("$,4*N)h(B" . "$,4*)(B") ; tu~ ("$,4*O)h(B" . "$,4*+(B") ; nu~ ("$,4*P)h(B" . "$,4*,(B") ; pu~ ("$,4*Q)h(B" . "$,4*-(B") ; mu~ ("$,4*R)h(B" . "$,4*.(B") ; yu~ ("$,4*S)h(B" . "$,4*/(B") ; ru~ ("$,4*T)h(B" . "$,4*6(B") ; lu~ ("$,4*U)h(B" . "$,4*7(B") ; vu~ ("$,4*V)h(B" . "$,4*8(B") ; l_u~ ("$,4*W)h(B" . "$,4*9(B") ; l.u~ ("$,4*X)h(B" . "$,4*:(B") ; r_u~ ("$,4*Y)h(B" . "$,4*;(B") ; n_u~ )) (defvar tml-glyph-glyph-hash (let* ((hash (make-hash-table :test 'equal))) (mapc (function (lambda (x) (puthash (car x) (cdr x) hash))) tml-glyph-glyph) hash)) (defvar tml-glyph-glyph-regexp (tamil-regexp-of-hashtbl-keys tml-glyph-glyph-hash)) (defun tamil-compose-syllable-string (string) (with-temp-buffer (insert (decompose-string string)) (tamil-compose-syllable-region (point-min) (point-max)) (buffer-string))) (defun tamil-compose-syllable-region (from to) "Compose tamil syllable in region FROM to TO." (let (glyph-str match-str glyph-reorder-regexps) (save-excursion (save-restriction (narrow-to-region from to) (goto-char (point-min)) ;; char-glyph-conversion (while (re-search-forward tml-char-glyph-regexp nil t) (setq match-str (match-string 0)) (setq glyph-str (concat glyph-str (gethash match-str tml-char-glyph-hash)))) ;; glyph reordering (when (string-match tml-glyph-reorder-key-glyphs glyph-str) (if (string-match (car tml-glyph-reordering-regexp-list) glyph-str) (setq glyph-str (replace-match (cdr tml-glyph-reordering-regexp-list) nil nil glyph-str)))) ;; glyph-glyph-conversion (when (string-match tml-glyph-glyph-regexp glyph-str) (setq match-str (match-string 0 glyph-str)) (setq glyph-str (replace-match (gethash match-str tml-glyph-glyph-hash) nil nil glyph-str))) ;; concatenate and attach reference-points. (setq glyph-str (cdr (apply 'nconc (mapcar (function (lambda (x) (list '(5 . 3) x))) ;; default ref. point. glyph-str)))) (compose-region from to glyph-str))))) (provide 'tml-util) ;;; arch-tag: 4d1c9737-e7b1-44cf-a040-4f64c50e773e ;;; tml-util.el ends here