view lisp/timezone.el @ 2921:37503f466755

Some time-handling patches from Paul Eggert: * editfns.c (Fcurrent_time_zone): Take an optional argument specifying what (absolute) time should be used to determine the current time zone. Yield just offset and name of time zone, including DST correction. Yield time zone offset in seconds, not minutes. (lisp_time_argument, difftm): New functions. (Fcurrent_time_string): Use lisp_time_argument. * systime.h (EMACS_CURRENT_TIME_ZONE, EMACS_GET_TZ_OFFSET, EMACS_GET_TZ_NAMES): Remove. * config.h.in: Add HAVE_TM_ZONE.

;;; Timezone package for GNU Emacs

;; Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;;; Author: Masanobu Umeda
;;; Maintainer: [e-mail]

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

;;; Code:

(provide 'timezone)

(defvar timezone-world-timezones
  '(("PST" .  -800)
    ("PDT" .  -700)
    ("MST" .  -700)
    ("MDT" .  -600)
    ("CST" .  -600)
    ("CDT" .  -500)
    ("EST" .  -500)
    ("EDT" .  -400)
    ("AST" .  -400)			;by <[e-mail]>
    ("NST" .  -330)			;by <[e-mail]>
    ("GMT" .  +000)
    ("BST" .  +100)
    ("MET" .  +100)
    ("EET" .  +200)
    ("JST" .  +900)
    ("GMT+1"  .  +100) ("GMT+2"  .  +200) ("GMT+3"  .  +300)
    ("GMT+4"  .  +400) ("GMT+5"  .  +500) ("GMT+6"  .  +600)
    ("GMT+7"  .  +700) ("GMT+8"  .  +800) ("GMT+9"  .  +900)
    ("GMT+10" . +1000) ("GMT+11" . +1100) ("GMT+12" . +1200) ("GMT+13" . +1300)
    ("GMT-1"  .  -100) ("GMT-2"  .  -200) ("GMT-3"  .  -300)
    ("GMT-4"  .  -400) ("GMT-5"  .  -500) ("GMT-6"  .  -600)
    ("GMT-7"  .  -700) ("GMT-8"  .  -800) ("GMT-9"  .  -900)
    ("GMT-10" . -1000) ("GMT-11" . -1100) ("GMT-12" . -1200))
  "*Time differentials of timezone from GMT in hour.")

(defvar timezone-months-assoc
  '(("JAN" .  1)("FEB" .  2)("MAR" .  3)
    ("APR" .  4)("MAY" .  5)("JUN" .  6)
    ("JUL" .  7)("AUG" .  8)("SEP" .  9)
    ("OCT" . 10)("NOV" . 11)("DEC" . 12))
  "Alist of first three letters of a month and its numerical representation.")

(defun timezone-make-date-arpa-standard (date &optional local timezone)
  "Convert DATE to an arpanet standard date.
Optional 1st argumetn LOCAL specifies the default local timezone of the DATE.
Optional 2nd argument TIMEZONE specifies a timezone to be represented in."
  (let* ((date   (timezone-parse-date date))
	 (year   (string-to-int (aref date 0)))
	 (month  (string-to-int (aref date 1)))
	 (day    (string-to-int (aref date 2)))
	 (time   (timezone-parse-time (aref date 3)))
	 (hour   (string-to-int (aref time 0)))
	 (minute (string-to-int (aref time 1)))
	 (second (string-to-int (aref time 2)))
	 (local  (or (aref date 4) local)) ;Use original if defined
	 (timezone (or timezone local))
	 (diff   (- (timezone-zone-to-minute timezone)
		    (timezone-zone-to-minute local)))
	 (new    (timezone-fix-time year month day
				    hour (+ minute diff) second)))
    (timezone-make-arpa-date (aref new 0) (aref new 1) (aref new 2)
			     (timezone-make-time-string
			      (aref new 3) (aref new 4) (aref new 5))
			     timezone)
    ))

(defun timezone-make-date-sortable (date &optional local timezone)
  "Convert DATE to a sortable date string.
Optional 1st argumetn LOCAL specifies the default local timezone of the DATE.
Optional 2nd argument TIMEZONE specifies a timezone to be represented in."
  (let* ((date   (timezone-parse-date date))
	 (year   (string-to-int (aref date 0)))
	 (month  (string-to-int (aref date 1)))
	 (day    (string-to-int (aref date 2)))
	 (time   (timezone-parse-time (aref date 3)))
	 (hour   (string-to-int (aref time 0)))
	 (minute (string-to-int (aref time 1)))
	 (second (string-to-int (aref time 2)))
	 (local  (or (aref date 4) local)) ;Use original if defined
	 (timezone (or timezone local))
	 (diff   (- (timezone-zone-to-minute timezone)
		    (timezone-zone-to-minute local)))
	 (new    (timezone-fix-time year month day
				    hour (+ minute diff) second)))
    (timezone-make-sortable-date (aref new 0) (aref new 1) (aref new 2)
				 (timezone-make-time-string
				  (aref new 3) (aref new 4) (aref new 5)))
    ))


;;
;; Parsers and Constructors of Date and Time
;;

(defun timezone-make-arpa-date (year month day time &optional timezone)
  "Make arpanet standard date string from YEAR, MONTH, DAY, and TIME.
Optional argument TIMEZONE specifies a time zone."
  (format "%02d %s %4d %s%s"
	  day
	  (capitalize (car (rassq month timezone-months-assoc)))
	  ;;(- year (* (/ year 100) 100))	;1990 -> 90
	  (if (< year 100) (+ year 1900) year) ;90->1990
	  time
	  (if timezone (concat " " timezone) "")
	  ))

(defun timezone-make-sortable-date (year month day time)
  "Make sortable date string from YEAR, MONTH, DAY, and TIME."
  (format "%4d%02d%02d%s"
	  ;;(- year (* (/ year 100) 100))	;1990 -> 90
	  (if (< year 100) (+ year 1900) year) ;90->1990
	  month day time))

(defun timezone-make-time-string (hour minute second)
  "Make time string from HOUR, MINUTE, and SECOND."
  (format "%02d:%02d:%02d" hour minute second))

(defun timezone-parse-date (date)
  "Parse DATE and return a vector [year month day time timezone].
19 is prepended to year if necessary. Timezone may be NIL if nothing.
Understand the following styles:
 (1) 14 Apr 89 03:20[:12] [GMT]
 (2) Fri, 17 Mar 89 4:01[:33] [GMT]
 (3) Mon Jan 16 16:12[:37] [GMT] 1989
 (4) 6 May 1992 1641-JST (Wednesday)"
  (let ((date (or date ""))
	(year nil)
	(month nil)
	(day nil)
	(time nil)
	(zone nil))			;This may be nil.
    (cond ((string-match
	    "\\([0-9]+\\)[ \t]+\\([^ \t,]+\\)[ \t]+\\([0-9]+\\)[ \t]+\\([0-9]+:[0-9:]+\\)[ \t]*\\'" date)
	   ;; Styles: (1) and (2) without timezone
	   (setq year 3 month 2 day 1 time 4 zone nil))
	  ((string-match
	    "\\([0-9]+\\)[ \t]+\\([^ \t,]+\\)[ \t]+\\([0-9]+\\)[ \t]+\\([0-9]+:[0-9:]+\\)[ \t]*\\([-+a-zA-Z0-9]+\\)" date)
	   ;; Styles: (1) and (2) with timezone and buggy timezone
	   (setq year 3 month 2 day 1 time 4 zone 5))
	  ((string-match
	    "\\([^ \t,]+\\)[ \t]+\\([0-9]+\\)[ \t]+\\([0-9]+:[0-9:]+\\)[ \t]+\\([0-9]+\\)" date)
	   ;; Styles: (3) without timezone
	   (setq year 4 month 1 day 2 time 3 zone nil))
	  ((string-match
	    "\\([^ \t,]+\\)[ \t]+\\([0-9]+\\)[ \t]+\\([0-9]+:[0-9:]+\\)[ \t]+\\([-+a-zA-Z0-9]+\\)[ \t]+\\([0-9]+\\)" date)
	   ;; Styles: (3) with timezoen
	   (setq year 5 month 1 day 2 time 3 zone 4))
	  ((string-match
	    "\\([0-9]+\\)[ \t]+\\([^ \t,]+\\)[ \t]+\\([0-9]+\\)[ \t]+\\([0-9]+\\)[ \t]*\\([-+a-zA-Z0-9]+\\)" date)
	   ;; Styles: (4) with timezone
	   (setq year 3 month 2 day 1 time 4 zone 5))
	  )
    (if year
	(progn
	  (setq year
		(substring date (match-beginning year) (match-end year)))
	  ;; It is now Dec 1992.  8 years before the end of the World.
	  (if (< (length year) 4)
	      (setq year (concat "19" (substring year -2 nil))))
	  (setq month
		(int-to-string
		 (cdr
		  (assoc
		   (upcase
		    ;; Don't use `match-end' in order to take 3
		    ;; letters from the beginning.
		    (substring date
			       (match-beginning month)
			       (+ (match-beginning month) 3)))
		   timezone-months-assoc))))
	  (setq day
		(substring date (match-beginning day) (match-end day)))
	  (setq time
		(substring date (match-beginning time) (match-end time)))))
    (if zone
	(setq zone
	      (substring date (match-beginning zone) (match-end zone))))
    ;; Return a vector.
    (if year
	(vector year month day time zone)
      (vector "0" "0" "0" "0" nil))
    ))

(defun timezone-parse-time (time)
  "Parse TIME (HH:MM:SS) and return a vector [hour minute second].
Recognize HH:MM:SS, HH:MM, HHMMSS, HHMM."
  (let ((time (or time ""))
	(hour nil)
	(minute nil)
	(second nil))
    (cond ((string-match "\\`\\([0-9]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\)\\'" time)
	   ;; HH:MM:SS
	   (setq hour 1 minute 2 second 3))
	  ((string-match "\\`\\([0-9]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\)\\'" time)
	   ;; HH:MM
	   (setq hour 1 minute 2 second nil))
	  ((string-match "\\`\\([0-9][0-9]\\)\\([0-9][0-9]\\)\\([0-9][0-9]\\)\\'" time)
	   ;; HHMMSS
	   (setq hour 1 minute 2 second 3))
	  ((string-match "\\`\\([0-9][0-9]\\)\\([0-9][0-9]\\)\\'" time)
	   ;; HHMM
	   (setq hour 1 minute 2 second nil))
	  )
    ;; Return [hour minute second]
    (vector
     (if hour
	 (substring time (match-beginning hour) (match-end hour)) "0")
     (if minute
	 (substring time (match-beginning minute) (match-end minute)) "0")
     (if second
	 (substring time (match-beginning second) (match-end second)) "0"))
    ))


;; Miscellaneous

(defun timezone-zone-to-minute (timezone)
  "Translate TIMEZONE (in zone name or integer) to integer minute."
  (if timezone
      (progn
	(setq timezone
	      (or (cdr (assoc (upcase timezone) timezone-world-timezones))
		  ;; +900
		  timezone))
	(if (stringp timezone)
	    (setq timezone (string-to-int timezone)))
	;; Taking account of minute in timezone.
	;; HHMM -> MM
	;;(+ (* 60 (/ timezone 100)) (% timezone 100))
	;; ANSI C compliance about truncation of integer division
	;; by [e-mail] (Paul Eggert)
	(let* ((abszone (max timezone (- timezone)))
 	       (minutes (+ (* 60 (/ abszone 100)) (% abszone 100))))
 	  (if (< timezone 0) (- minutes) minutes)))
    0))

(defun timezone-fix-time (year month day hour minute second)
  "Fix date and time."
  ;; MINUTE may be larger than 60 or smaller than -60.
  (let ((hour-fix
	 (if (< minute 0)
	     ;;(/ (- minute 59) 60) (/ minute 60)
	     ;; ANSI C compliance about truncation of integer division
	     ;; by [e-mail] (Paul Eggert)
	     (- (/ (- 59 minute) 60)) (/ minute 60))))
    (setq hour (+ hour hour-fix))
    (setq minute (- minute (* 60 hour-fix))))
  ;; HOUR may be larger than 24 or smaller than 0.
  (cond ((<= 24 hour)			;24 -> 00
	 (setq hour (- hour 24))
	 (setq day  (1+ day))
	 (if (< (timezone-last-day-of-month month year) day)
	     (progn
	       (setq month (1+ month))
	       (setq day 1)
	       (if (< 12 month)
		   (progn
		     (setq month 1)
		     (setq year (1+ year))
		     ))
	       )))
	((> 0 hour)
	 (setq hour (+ hour 24))
	 (setq day  (1- day))
	 (if (> 1 day)
	     (progn
	       (setq month (1- month))
	       (if (> 1 month)
		   (progn
		     (setq month 12)
		     (setq year (1- year))
		     ))
	       (setq day (timezone-last-day-of-month month year))
	       )))
	)
  (vector year month day hour minute second))

;; Partly copied from Calendar program by Edward M. Reingold.
;; Thanks a lot.

(defun timezone-last-day-of-month (month year)
  "The last day in MONTH during YEAR."
  (if (and (= month 2) (timezone-leap-year-p year))
      29
    (aref [31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31] (1- month))))

(defun timezone-leap-year-p (year)
  "Returns t if YEAR is a Gregorian leap year."
  (or (and (zerop  (% year 4))
	   (not (zerop (% year 100))))
      (zerop (% year 400))))

;;; timezone.el ends here