view etc/cs-dired-ref.tex @ 51195:3cbf29813eea

(struct frame): Rename members height to text_lines, width to text_cols, window_height to total_lines, window_width to total_cols, new_height to new_text_lines, new_width to new_text_cols. All uses changed. (struct frame): New members which consolidate common members of x_output, w32_output, and mac_output structures: left_pos, top_pos, pixel_height, pixel_width, x_pixels_diff, y_pixels_diff, win_gravity, size_hint_flags, border_width, internal_border_width, line_height, fringe_cols, left_fringe_width, right_fringe_width, want_fullscreen. All uses changed. (struct frame): New member column_width contaning the canonical column width, analogue to line_height. All uses changed. (struct frame): Rename members scroll_bar_pixel_width to config_scroll_bar_width, and scroll_bar_cols to config_scroll_bar_cols. All uses changed. (struct frame): New member scroll_bar_actual_width which consolidates and renames the vertical_scroll_bar_extra member of x_output, w32_output, and mac_output structures. All uses changed. (FRAME_PIXEL_HEIGHT): Renamed from PIXEL_HEIGHT and moved from x/w32/macterm.h files. All uses changed. Also change code which referred to f->output_data...->pixel_height. (FRAME_PIXEL_WIDTH): Renamed from PIXEL_WIDTH and moved from x/w32/macterm.h files. All uses changed. Also change code which referred to f->output_data...->pixel_width. (FRAME_LINES): Renamed from FRAME_HEIGHT. All uses changed. Also change code which referred to f->height. (FRAME_COLS): Renamed from FRAME_WIDTH. All uses changed. Also change code which referred to f->width. (FRAME_NEW_HEIGHT, FRAME_NEW_WIDTH): Remove macros; change uses to update new_text_lines and new_text_cols members directly. (FRAME_CONFIG_SCROLL_BAR_WIDTH): Renamed from FRAME_SCROLL_BAR_PIXEL_WIDTH. All uses changed. (FRAME_CONFIG_SCROLL_BAR_COLS): Renamed from FRAME_SCROLL_BAR_COLS. All uses changed. (FRAME_LEFT_SCROLL_BAR_COLS, FRAME_RIGHT_SCROLL_BAR_COLS): Renamed from FRAME_LEFT_SCROLL_BAR_WIDTH and FRAME_RIGHT_SCROLL_BAR_WIDTH, resp. All uses changed. (FRAME_SCROLL_BAR_AREA_WIDTH, FRAME_LEFT_SCROLL_BAR_AREA_WIDTH) (FRAME_RIGHT_SCROLL_BAR_AREA_WIDTH): New macros. (FRAME_TOTAL_COLS): Renamed from FRAME_WINDOW_WIDTH. (SET_FRAME_COLS): Renamed from SET_FRAME_WIDTH. (FRAME_TOTAL_COLS_ARG): Renamed from FRAME_WINDOW_WIDTH_ARG. (WINDOW_VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_COLUMN): Remove unused macro. (WINDOW_VERTICAL_SCROLL_BAR_HEIGHT): Remove unused macro. (FRAME_LINE_HEIGHT): Renamed from CANON_Y_UNIT. Unconditionally return line_height member (it now has proper value also for non-window frames). (FRAME_COLUMN_WIDTH): Renamed from CANON_X_UNIT. Unconditionally return new column_width member (rather than the default font width). (FRAME_FRINGE_COLS, FRAME_LEFT_FRINGE_WIDTH) (FRAME_RIGHT_FRINGE_WIDTH): Renamed from FRAME_X_... and moved from x/w32/macterm.h files. Unconditionally return corresponding member of frame structure (they now have proper values also for non-window frames). (FRAME_TOTAL_FRINGE_WIDTH): Renamed from FRAME_FRINGE_WIDTH. Calculate return value from left and right widths. (FRAME_INTERNAL_BORDER_WIDTH): Unconditionally return internal_border_width member (has proper value for non-window frame). (FRAME_PIXEL_X_FROM_CANON_X): Renamed from PIXEL_X_FROM_CANON_X. (FRAME_PIXEL_Y_FROM_CANON_Y): Renamed from PIXEL_Y_FROM_CANON_Y. (FRAME_CANON_X_FROM_PIXEL_X): Renamed from CANON_X_FROM_PIXEL_X. (FRAME_CANON_Y_FROM_PIXEL_Y): Renamed from CANON_Y_FROM_PIXEL_Y. (FRAME_LINE_TO_PIXEL_Y): Renamed from CHAR_TO_PIXEL_ROW, consolidated from xterm.h, macterm.h, and w32term.h. (FRAME_COL_TO_PIXEL_X): Renamed from CHAR_TO_PIXEL_COL, consolidated from xterm.h, macterm.h, and w32term.h. (FRAME_TEXT_COLS_TO_PIXEL_WIDTH): Renamed from CHAR_TO_PIXEL_WIDTH consolidated from x/mac/w32term.h. (FRAME_TEXT_LINES_TO_PIXEL_HEIGHT): Renamed from CHAR_TO_PIXEL_HEIGHT consolidated from x/mac/w32term.h. (FRAME_PIXEL_Y_TO_LINE): Renamed from PIXEL_TO_CHAR_ROW consolidated from x/mac/w32term.h. (FRAME_PIXEL_X_TO_COL): Renamed from PIXEL_TO_CHAR_COL consolidated from x/mac/w32term.h. (FRAME_PIXEL_WIDTH_TO_TEXT_COLS): Renamed from PIXEL_TO_CHAR_WIDTH consolidated from x/mac/w32term.h. (FRAME_PIXEL_HEIGHT_TO_TEXT_LINES): Renamed from PIXEL_TO_CHAR_HEIGHT consolidated from x/mac/w32term.h.
author Kim F. Storm <storm@cua.dk>
date Sat, 24 May 2003 21:58:07 +0000
parents f09ddfb6bece
children 695cf19ef79e d7ddb3e565de
line wrap: on
line source

% Reference Card for Dired
% Copyright (C) 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

% Czech hyphenation rules applied
\chyph

% This file is part of GNU Emacs.

% GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
% it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
% the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
% any later version.

% GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
% GNU General Public License for more details.

% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
% along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
% the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
% Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

% This file can be printed with 1, 2, or 3 columns per page (see below).
% Specify how many you want here.  Nothing else needs to be changed.
%**start of header

\newcount\columnsperpage

\columnsperpage=2

% This file is intended to be processed by plain TeX (TeX82).
% The reference card looks OK with 2 columns per page, portrait mode.
% I haven't tried it with 3 columns per page.

% This is a bit of a dirty hack on the GNU Emacs reference card
% to produce a Dired reference card instead.

% I (Evgeny Roubinchtein, eroubinc@u.washington.edu) put this together
% because I wanted a Dired reference card,
% but couldn't find anything on the 'net.
% Based mostly off Dired's describe-mode.

% Translated to Czech by Pavel Janík <Pavel@Janik.cz> in March 2001

% Process the file with `csplain' from the `CSTeX' distribution (included
% e.g. in the TeX Live CD).

\def\versionnumber{0.1}
\def\year{2000}
\def\version{May \year\ v\versionnumber}

\def\shortcopyrightnotice{\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill
  \centerline{\small \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  Permissions on back.  v\versionnumber}}

\def\copyrightnotice{
\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill\begingroup\small
\centerline{Copyright \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.}
\centerline{designed by Stephen Gildea, \version}
\centerline{for GNU Emacs version 21 on Unix systems}
\centerline{Updated for Dired in May 2000 by Evgeny Roubinchtein}

Permission is granted to make and distribute copies of
this card provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
are preserved on all copies.

For copies of the GNU Emacs manual, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge MA 02139.

\endgroup}

% make \bye not \outer so that the \def\bye in the \else clause below
% can be scanned without complaint.
\def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject\end}

\newdimen\intercolumnskip       %horizontal space between columns
\newbox\columna                 %boxes to hold columns already built
\newbox\columnb

\def\ncolumns{\the\columnsperpage}

\message{[\ncolumns\space
  column\if 1\ncolumns\else s\fi\space per page]}

\def\scaledmag#1{ scaled \magstep #1}

% This multi-way format was designed by Stephen Gildea October 1986.
% Note that the 1-column format is fontfamily-independent.
\if 1\ncolumns                  %one-column format uses normal size
  \hsize 4in
  \vsize 10in
  \voffset -.7in
  \font\titlefont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag3
  \font\headingfont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag2
  \font\smallfont=\fontname\sevenrm
  \font\smallsy=\fontname\sevensy

  \footline{\hss\folio}
  \def\makefootline{\baselineskip10pt\hsize6.5in\line{\the\footline}}
\else                           %2 or 3 columns uses prereduced size
  \hsize 3.4in
  \vsize 7.95in
  \hoffset -.75in
  \voffset -.745in
  \font\titlefont=csbx10 \scaledmag2
  \font\headingfont=csbx10 \scaledmag1
  \font\smallfont=csr6
  \font\smallsy=cmsy6
  \font\eightrm=csr8
  \font\eightbf=csbx8
  \font\eightit=csti8
  \font\eighttt=cstt8
  \font\eightmi=csmi8
  \font\eightsy=cmsy8
  \textfont0=\eightrm
  \textfont1=\eightmi
  \textfont2=\eightsy
  \def\rm{\eightrm}
  \def\bf{\eightbf}
  \def\it{\eightit}
  \def\tt{\eighttt}
  \normalbaselineskip=.8\normalbaselineskip
  \normallineskip=.8\normallineskip
  \normallineskiplimit=.8\normallineskiplimit
  \normalbaselines\rm           %make definitions take effect

  \if 2\ncolumns
    \let\maxcolumn=b
    \footline{\hss\rm\folio\hss}
    \def\makefootline{\vskip 2in \hsize=6.86in\line{\the\footline}}
  \else \if 3\ncolumns
    \let\maxcolumn=c
    \nopagenumbers
  \else
    \errhelp{You must set \columnsperpage equal to 1, 2, or 3.}
    \errmessage{Illegal number of columns per page}
  \fi\fi

  \intercolumnskip=.46in
  \def\abc{a}
  \output={%                    %see The TeXbook page 257
      % This next line is useful when designing the layout.
      %\immediate\write16{Column \folio\abc\space starts with \firstmark}
      \if \maxcolumn\abc \multicolumnformat \global\def\abc{a}
      \else\if a\abc
        \global\setbox\columna\columnbox \global\def\abc{b}
        %% in case we never use \columnb (two-column mode)
        \global\setbox\columnb\hbox to -\intercolumnskip{}
      \else
        \global\setbox\columnb\columnbox \global\def\abc{c}\fi\fi}
  \def\multicolumnformat{\shipout\vbox{\makeheadline
      \hbox{\box\columna\hskip\intercolumnskip
        \box\columnb\hskip\intercolumnskip\columnbox}
      \makefootline}\advancepageno}
  \def\columnbox{\leftline{\pagebody}}

  \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject
    \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi
    \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi
    \end}
\fi

% we won't be using math mode much, so redefine some of the characters
% we might want to talk about
\catcode`\^=12
\catcode`\_=12

\chardef\\=`\\
\chardef\{=`\{
\chardef\}=`\}

\hyphenation{mini-buf-fer}
\hyphenation{de-le-tion}

\parindent 0pt
\parskip 1ex plus .5ex minus .5ex

\def\small{\smallfont\textfont2=\smallsy\baselineskip=.8\baselineskip}

% newcolumn - force a new column.  Use sparingly, probably only for
% the first column of a page, which should have a title anyway.
\outer\def\newcolumn{\vfill\eject}

% title - page title.  Argument is title text.
\outer\def\title#1{{\titlefont\centerline{#1}}\vskip 1ex plus .5ex}

% section - new major section.  Argument is section name.
\outer\def\section#1{\par\filbreak
  \vskip 3ex plus 2ex minus 2ex {\headingfont #1}\mark{#1}%
  \vskip 2ex plus 1ex minus 1.5ex}

\newdimen\keyindent

% beginindentedkeys...endindentedkeys - key definitions will be
% indented, but running text, typically used as headings to group
% definitions, will not.
\def\beginindentedkeys{\keyindent=1em}
\def\endindentedkeys{\keyindent=0em}
\endindentedkeys

% paralign - begin paragraph containing an alignment.
% If an \halign is entered while in vertical mode, a parskip is never
% inserted.  Using \paralign instead of \halign solves this problem.
\def\paralign{\vskip\parskip\halign}

% \<...> - surrounds a variable name in a code example
\def\<#1>{{\it #1\/}}

% kbd - argument is characters typed literally.  Like the Texinfo command.
\def\kbd#1{{\tt#1}\null}        %\null so not an abbrev even if period follows

% beginexample...endexample - surrounds literal text, such a code example.
% typeset in a typewriter font with line breaks preserved
\def\beginexample{\par\leavevmode\begingroup
  \obeylines\obeyspaces\parskip0pt\tt}
{\obeyspaces\global\let =\ }
\def\endexample{\endgroup}

% key - definition of a key.
% \key{description of key}{key-name}
% prints the description left-justified, and the key-name in a \kbd
% form near the right margin.
\def\key#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\vtop
  {\hsize=.75\hsize\rightskip=1em
  \hskip\keyindent\relax#1}\kbd{#2}\hfil}}

\newbox\metaxbox
\setbox\metaxbox\hbox{\kbd{M-x }}
\newdimen\metaxwidth
\metaxwidth=\wd\metaxbox

% metax - definition of a M-x command.
% \metax{description of command}{M-x command-name}
% Tries to justify the beginning of the command name at the same place
% as \key starts the key name.  (The "M-x " sticks out to the left.)
\def\metax#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\hbox to .75\hsize
  {\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil}%
  \hskip -\metaxwidth minus 1fil
  \kbd{#2}\hfil}}

% threecol - like "key" but with two key names.
% for example, one for doing the action backward, and one for forward.
\def\threecol#1#2#3{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\hfil\quad
  &\kbd{#3}\hfil\quad\cr}

% I cannot figure out how to make all dired-x
% commands fit on a page in two-column format
\def\dx{{\bf (DX)}}

%**end of header


\title{Referenční karta pro Dired}

\centerline{(určeno pro Dired v GNU Emacsu 21.x)}
\centerline{Příkazy označené \dx{} vyžadují dired-x}

% trim this down to fit everything on one page
% \section{General}
% In dired, you can edit a list of the files in a directory (and optionally
% its subdirectories in the `ls -lR' format).

% Editing a directory means that you can visit, rename, copy, compress,
% load, byte-compile  files.  You can change files' attributes, run shell
% commands on files, or insert subdirectories into the edit buffer.  You can
% "flag" files for deletion or "mark" files for later commands, either one
% file at a time or by all files matching certain criteria (e.g., files that
% match a certain regexp).

% You move throughout the buffer using the usual cursor motion commands.
% Letters no longer insert themselves, but execute commands instead.  The
% digits (0-9) are prefix arguments.

% Most commands operate either on all marked files or on the current file if
% no files are marked.  Use a numeric prefix argument to operate on the next
% ARG files (or previous ARG if ARG $<$ 0).  Use the prefix argument `1' to
% operate on the current file only.  Prefix arguments override marks. Commands
% which run a sub-process on a group of files will display a list of files
% for which the sub-process failed.  Typing y will try to tell
% you what went wrong.

% When editing several directories in one buffer, each directory acts as a
% page, so C-x [ and C-x ] can be used to move between directories.

\section{Spuštění a ukončení Dired}

\key{spuštění dired}{C-x d}
\key{spuštění dired v adresáři s aktuálním souborem}{C-x C-j \dx}
\key{ukončení dired}{q}

\section{Příkazy pro přesuny}

\key{zpět na předchozí řádku}{p}
\key{vpřed na následující řádku}{n}
\key{nahoru na předchozí adresář}{<}
\key{dolů na následující adresář}{>}
\key{na další označený soubor}{M-\}}
\key{na předchozí označený soubor}{M-\{}
\key{zpět na předchozí podadresář}{M-C-p}
\key{vpřed na další podadresář}{M-C-n}
\key{na nadřazený adresář}{^}
\key{jdi na první podadresář}{M-C-d}

\section{Příkazy pomocí myši}
\metax{otevři soubor}{Mouse_Button_2}
\metax{zobraz menu}{Control-Mouse_Button_3}

\section{Okamžité akce nad soubory}

\key{otevři aktuální soubor}{f}
\key{otevři aktuální soubor pouze pro čtení}{v}
\key{otevři aktuální soubor v jiném okně}{o}
\key{otevři aktuální soubor v jiném rámci}{w}
\key{zobraz aktuální soubor}{C-u o}
\key{vytvoř nový podadresář}{+}
\key{porovnej soubor pod kurzorem s označeným}{=}

\section{Značení a odznačení souborů}

\key{označ soubor nebo podadresář pro další příkazy}{m}
\key{odznač soubor nebo soubory podadresáře}{u}
\key{zruš označení všech souborů v bufferu}{M-delete}
\key{označ soubory se zadanou příponou}{* .}
\key{označ všechny adresáře}{* /}
\key{označ všechny symbolické odkazy}{* @}
\key{označ všechny spustitelné soubory}{* *}
\key{invertuj označení}{* t}
\key{označ všechny soubory v aktuálním podadresáři}{* s}
\key{označ soubory vyhovující regulárnímu výrazu}{* \%}
\key{změň značku na jiné písmeno}{* c}
\key{označ soubory, pro které elispový výraz vrací t}{* ( \dx}

\section{Nápověda}

\key{zobraz nápovědu}{h}
\key{přehled příkazů dired}{?}

\section{Příkazy nad označenými soubory}

\key{kopíruj soubor(y)}{C}
\key{přejmenuj soubor nebo přesuň soubory}{R}
\key{změň vlastníka souboru(ů)}{O}
\key{změň skupinu souboru(ů)}{G}
\key{změň přístupová práva souboru(ů)}{M}
\key{vytiskni soubor(y)}{P}
\key{změň název souboru(ů) na malá písmena}{\% l}
\key{změň název souboru(ů) na velká písmena}{\% u}
\key{smaž označené soubory}{X}
\key{proveď uuencode nebo uudecode souboru(ů)}{U}
\key{zkomprimuj nebo dekomprimuj soubor(y)}{Z}
\key{spusť info na soubor}{I \dx}
\key{vytvoř symbolický(é) odkaz(y)}{S}
\key{vytvoř relativní symbolické odkazy}{Y}
\key{vytvoř pevný odkaz}{H}
\key{prohledej soubory na regulární výraz}{A}
\key{nahraď regulární výrazy}{Q}
\key{přelož soubory (byte-compile)}{B}
\key{načti soubory (load-file)}{L}
\key{spusť příkaz na soubor(y)}{!}

\section{Označení souborů pro smazání}
\leftline{\bf Odznačující příkazy mažou značku pro smazání}
\key{označ soubor pro smazání}{d}
\key{odstraň značku pro smazání}{delete}
\key{označ všechny zálohy (soubory končící na \~{})}{\~{}}
\key{označ všechny zálohy (auto-save)}{\#}
\key{označ různé dočasné soubory}{\&}
\key{označ číslované zálohy (končící na .\~{}1\~{} apod.)}{.}
\key{proveď výmaz souborů označených ke smazání}{x}
\key{označ soubory vyhovující regulárnímu výrazu}{\% d}

\section{Modifikace Dired bufferu}

\key{vlož do tohoto bufferu podadresář}{i}
\key{odstraň označené soubory z bufferu}{k}
\key{odstraň z bufferu výpis podadresáře}{C-u k}
\key{znovu načti adresáře (značky se zachovají)}{g}
\key{přepni třídění adresáře podle jména/data}{s}
\key{uprav volby příkazu ls}{C-u s}
\key{obnov značky, skryté řádky apod.}{C-_}
\key{skryj všechny podadresáře}{M-\$}
\key{skryj nebo odkryj všechny podadresáře}{\$}

\section{Příkazy s regulárními výrazy}

\key{označ soubory vyhovující regulárnímu výrazu}{\% m}
\key{kopíruj označené soubory obsahující regexp}{\% C}
\key{přejmenuj označené soubory vyhovující regexp}{\% R}
\key{pevný odkaz}{\% H}
\key{symbolický odkaz}{\% S}
\key{symbolický odkaz s relativní cestou}{\% Y}
\key{označ pro smazání}{\% d}

\section{Dired a Find}
\metax{otevři v dired soubory vyhovující vzorku}{M-x find-name-dired}
\metax{otevři v dired soubory obsahující vzorek}{M-x find-grep-dired}
\metax{otevři v dired soubory podle výstupu \kbd{find}}{M-x find-dired}

%\copyrightnotice

\bye