Mercurial > emacs
view lib-src/movemail.c @ 383:4f7094a6b826
*** empty log message ***
author | Jim Blandy <jimb@redhat.com> |
---|---|
date | Mon, 12 Aug 1991 12:12:28 +0000 |
parents | 5729b1cc3942 |
children | 2e226dcdaf0f |
line wrap: on
line source
/* movemail foo bar -- move file foo to file bar, locking file foo the way /bin/mail respects. Copyright (C) 1986 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GNU Emacs. GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) any later version. GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ /* * Modified January, 1986 by Michael R. Gretzinger (Project Athena) * * Added POP (Post Office Protocol) service. When compiled -DPOP * movemail will accept input filename arguments of the form * "po:username". This will cause movemail to open a connection to * a pop server running on $MAILHOST (environment variable). Movemail * must be setuid to root in order to work with POP. * * New module: popmail.c * Modified routines: * main - added code within #ifdef MAIL_USE_POP; added setuid(getuid()) * after POP code. * New routines in movemail.c: * get_errmsg - return pointer to system error message * */ #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <sys/file.h> #include <errno.h> #define NO_SHORTNAMES /* Tell config not to load remap.h */ #include "../src/config.h" #ifdef USG #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> #ifndef F_OK #define F_OK 0 #define X_OK 1 #define W_OK 2 #define R_OK 4 #endif #endif /* USG */ #ifdef XENIX #include <sys/locking.h> #endif #ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF extern int lk_open (), lk_close (); #endif /* Cancel substitutions made by config.h for Emacs. */ #undef open #undef read #undef write #undef close char *concat (); extern int errno; /* Nonzero means this is name of a lock file to delete on fatal error. */ char *delete_lockname; main (argc, argv) int argc; char **argv; { char *inname, *outname; int indesc, outdesc; char buf[1024]; int nread; #ifndef MAIL_USE_FLOCK struct stat st; long now; int tem; char *lockname, *p; char tempname[40]; int desc; #endif /* not MAIL_USE_FLOCK */ delete_lockname = 0; if (argc < 3) fatal ("two arguments required"); inname = argv[1]; outname = argv[2]; #ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF mmdf_init (argv[0]); #endif /* Check access to output file. */ if (access (outname, F_OK) == 0 && access (outname, W_OK) != 0) pfatal_with_name (outname); /* Also check that outname's directory is writeable to the real uid. */ { char *buf = (char *) malloc (strlen (outname) + 1); char *p, q; strcpy (buf, outname); p = buf + strlen (buf); while (p > buf && p[-1] != '/') *--p = 0; if (p == buf) *p++ = '.'; if (access (buf, W_OK) != 0) pfatal_with_name (buf); free (buf); } #ifdef MAIL_USE_POP if (!bcmp (inname, "po:", 3)) { int status; char *user; user = (char *) rindex (inname, ':') + 1; status = popmail (user, outname); exit (status); } setuid (getuid()); #endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */ /* Check access to input file. */ if (access (inname, R_OK | W_OK) != 0) pfatal_with_name (inname); #ifndef MAIL_USE_MMDF #ifndef MAIL_USE_FLOCK /* Use a lock file named /usr/spool/mail/$USER.lock: If it exists, the mail file is locked. */ /* Note: this locking mechanism is *required* by the mailer (on systems which use it) to prevent loss of mail. On systems that use a lock file, extracting the mail without locking WILL occasionally cause loss of mail due to timing errors! So, if creation of the lock file fails due to access permission on /usr/spool/mail, you simply MUST change the permission and/or make movemail a setgid program so it can create lock files properly. You might also wish to verify that your system is one which uses lock files for this purpose. Some systems use other methods. If your system uses the `flock' system call for mail locking, define MAIL_USE_FLOCK in config.h or the s-*.h file and recompile movemail. If the s- file for your system should define MAIL_USE_FLOCK but does not, send a bug report to bug-gnu-emacs@prep.ai.mit.edu so we can fix it. */ lockname = concat (inname, ".lock", ""); strcpy (tempname, inname); p = tempname + strlen (tempname); while (p != tempname && p[-1] != '/') p--; *p = 0; strcpy (p, "EXXXXXX"); mktemp (tempname); (void) unlink (tempname); while (1) { /* Create the lock file, but not under the lock file name. */ /* Give up if cannot do that. */ desc = open (tempname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666); if (desc < 0) pfatal_with_name ("lock file--see source file etc/movemail.c"); close (desc); tem = link (tempname, lockname); (void) unlink (tempname); if (tem >= 0) break; sleep (1); /* If lock file is a minute old, unlock it. */ if (stat (lockname, &st) >= 0) { now = time (0); if (st.st_ctime < now - 60) (void) unlink (lockname); } } delete_lockname = lockname; #endif /* not MAIL_USE_FLOCK */ #ifdef MAIL_USE_FLOCK indesc = open (inname, O_RDWR); #else /* if not MAIL_USE_FLOCK */ indesc = open (inname, O_RDONLY); #endif /* not MAIL_USE_FLOCK */ #else /* MAIL_USE_MMDF */ indesc = lk_open (inname, O_RDONLY, 0, 0, 10); #endif /* MAIL_USE_MMDF */ if (indesc < 0) pfatal_with_name (inname); #if defined(BSD) || defined(XENIX) /* In case movemail is setuid to root, make sure the user can read the output file. */ /* This is desirable for all systems but I don't want to assume all have the umask system call */ umask (umask (0) & 0333); #endif /* BSD or Xenix */ outdesc = open (outname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666); if (outdesc < 0) pfatal_with_name (outname); #ifdef MAIL_USE_FLOCK #ifdef XENIX if (locking (indesc, LK_RLCK, 0L) < 0) pfatal_with_name (inname); #else if (flock (indesc, LOCK_EX) < 0) pfatal_with_name (inname); #endif #endif /* MAIL_USE_FLOCK */ while (1) { nread = read (indesc, buf, sizeof buf); if (nread != write (outdesc, buf, nread)) { int saved_errno = errno; (void) unlink (outname); errno = saved_errno; pfatal_with_name (outname); } if (nread < sizeof buf) break; } #ifdef BSD fsync (outdesc); #endif /* Check to make sure no errors before we zap the inbox. */ if (close (outdesc) != 0) { int saved_errno = errno; (void) unlink (outname); errno = saved_errno; pfatal_with_name (outname); } #ifdef MAIL_USE_FLOCK #if defined(STRIDE) || defined(XENIX) /* Stride, xenix have file locking, but no ftruncate. This mess will do. */ (void) close (open (inname, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR, 0666)); #else (void) ftruncate (indesc, 0L); #endif /* STRIDE or XENIX */ #endif /* MAIL_USE_FLOCK */ #ifdef MAIL_USE_MMDF lk_close (indesc, 0, 0, 0); #else close (indesc); #endif #ifndef MAIL_USE_FLOCK /* Delete the input file; if we can't, at least get rid of its contents. */ if (unlink (inname) < 0) if (errno != ENOENT) creat (inname, 0666); #ifndef MAIL_USE_MMDF unlink (lockname); #endif /* not MAIL_USE_MMDF */ #endif /* not MAIL_USE_FLOCK */ exit (0); } /* Print error message and exit. */ fatal (s1, s2) char *s1, *s2; { if (delete_lockname) unlink (delete_lockname); error (s1, s2); exit (1); } /* Print error message. `s1' is printf control string, `s2' is arg for it. */ error (s1, s2, s3) char *s1, *s2, *s3; { printf ("movemail: "); printf (s1, s2, s3); printf ("\n"); } pfatal_with_name (name) char *name; { extern int errno, sys_nerr; extern char *sys_errlist[]; char *s; if (errno < sys_nerr) s = concat ("", sys_errlist[errno], " for %s"); else s = "cannot open %s"; fatal (s, name); } /* Return a newly-allocated string whose contents concatenate those of s1, s2, s3. */ char * concat (s1, s2, s3) char *s1, *s2, *s3; { int len1 = strlen (s1), len2 = strlen (s2), len3 = strlen (s3); char *result = (char *) xmalloc (len1 + len2 + len3 + 1); strcpy (result, s1); strcpy (result + len1, s2); strcpy (result + len1 + len2, s3); *(result + len1 + len2 + len3) = 0; return result; } /* Like malloc but get fatal error if memory is exhausted. */ int xmalloc (size) int size; { int result = malloc (size); if (!result) fatal ("virtual memory exhausted", 0); return result; } /* This is the guts of the interface to the Post Office Protocol. */ #ifdef MAIL_USE_POP #include <sys/socket.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <netdb.h> #include <stdio.h> #ifdef USG #include <fcntl.h> /* Cancel substitutions made by config.h for Emacs. */ #undef open #undef read #undef write #undef close #endif /* USG */ #define NOTOK (-1) #define OK 0 #define DONE 1 char *progname; FILE *sfi; FILE *sfo; char Errmsg[80]; static int debug = 0; char *get_errmsg (); char *getenv (); int mbx_write (); popmail (user, outfile) char *user; char *outfile; { char *host; int nmsgs, nbytes; char response[128]; register int i; int mbfi; FILE *mbf; host = getenv ("MAILHOST"); if (host == NULL) { fatal ("no MAILHOST defined"); } if (pop_init (host) == NOTOK) { error (Errmsg); return 1; } if (getline (response, sizeof response, sfi) != OK) { error (response); return 1; } if (pop_command ("USER %s", user) == NOTOK || pop_command ("RPOP %s", user) == NOTOK) { error (Errmsg); pop_command ("QUIT"); return 1; } if (pop_stat (&nmsgs, &nbytes) == NOTOK) { error (Errmsg); pop_command ("QUIT"); return 1; } if (!nmsgs) { pop_command ("QUIT"); return 0; } mbfi = open (outfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666); if (mbfi < 0) { pop_command ("QUIT"); error ("Error in open: %s, %s", get_errmsg (), outfile); return 1; } fchown (mbfi, getuid (), -1); if ((mbf = fdopen (mbfi, "w")) == NULL) { pop_command ("QUIT"); error ("Error in fdopen: %s", get_errmsg ()); close (mbfi); unlink (outfile); return 1; } for (i = 1; i <= nmsgs; i++) { mbx_delimit_begin (mbf); if (pop_retr (i, mbx_write, mbf) != OK) { error (Errmsg); pop_command ("QUIT"); close (mbfi); return 1; } mbx_delimit_end (mbf); fflush (mbf); } for (i = 1; i <= nmsgs; i++) { if (pop_command ("DELE %d", i) == NOTOK) { error (Errmsg); pop_command ("QUIT"); close (mbfi); return 1; } } pop_command ("QUIT"); close (mbfi); return 0; } pop_init (host) char *host; { register struct hostent *hp; register struct servent *sp; int lport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1; struct sockaddr_in sin; register int s; hp = gethostbyname (host); if (hp == NULL) { sprintf (Errmsg, "MAILHOST unknown: %s", host); return NOTOK; } sp = getservbyname ("pop", "tcp"); if (sp == 0) { strcpy (Errmsg, "tcp/pop: unknown service"); return NOTOK; } sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype; bcopy (hp->h_addr, (char *)&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_length); sin.sin_port = sp->s_port; s = rresvport (&lport); if (s < 0) { sprintf (Errmsg, "error creating socket: %s", get_errmsg ()); return NOTOK; } if (connect (s, (char *)&sin, sizeof sin) < 0) { sprintf (Errmsg, "error during connect: %s", get_errmsg ()); close (s); return NOTOK; } sfi = fdopen (s, "r"); sfo = fdopen (s, "w"); if (sfi == NULL || sfo == NULL) { sprintf (Errmsg, "error in fdopen: %s", get_errmsg ()); close (s); return NOTOK; } return OK; } pop_command (fmt, a, b, c, d) char *fmt; { char buf[128]; char errmsg[64]; sprintf (buf, fmt, a, b, c, d); if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "---> %s\n", buf); if (putline (buf, Errmsg, sfo) == NOTOK) return NOTOK; if (getline (buf, sizeof buf, sfi) != OK) { strcpy (Errmsg, buf); return NOTOK; } if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "<--- %s\n", buf); if (*buf != '+') { strcpy (Errmsg, buf); return NOTOK; } else { return OK; } } pop_stat (nmsgs, nbytes) int *nmsgs, *nbytes; { char buf[128]; if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "---> STAT\n"); if (putline ("STAT", Errmsg, sfo) == NOTOK) return NOTOK; if (getline (buf, sizeof buf, sfi) != OK) { strcpy (Errmsg, buf); return NOTOK; } if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "<--- %s\n", buf); if (*buf != '+') { strcpy (Errmsg, buf); return NOTOK; } else { sscanf (buf, "+OK %d %d", nmsgs, nbytes); return OK; } } pop_retr (msgno, action, arg) int (*action)(); { char buf[128]; sprintf (buf, "RETR %d", msgno); if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", buf); if (putline (buf, Errmsg, sfo) == NOTOK) return NOTOK; if (getline (buf, sizeof buf, sfi) != OK) { strcpy (Errmsg, buf); return NOTOK; } while (1) { switch (multiline (buf, sizeof buf, sfi)) { case OK: (*action)(buf, arg); break; case DONE: return OK; case NOTOK: strcpy (Errmsg, buf); return NOTOK; } } } getline (buf, n, f) char *buf; register int n; FILE *f; { register char *p; int c; p = buf; while (--n > 0 && (c = fgetc (f)) != EOF) if ((*p++ = c) == '\n') break; if (ferror (f)) { strcpy (buf, "error on connection"); return NOTOK; } if (c == EOF && p == buf) { strcpy (buf, "connection closed by foreign host"); return DONE; } *p = NULL; if (*--p == '\n') *p = NULL; if (*--p == '\r') *p = NULL; return OK; } multiline (buf, n, f) char *buf; register int n; FILE *f; { if (getline (buf, n, f) != OK) return NOTOK; if (*buf == '.') { if (*(buf+1) == NULL) { return DONE; } else { strcpy (buf, buf+1); } } return OK; } char * get_errmsg () { extern int errno, sys_nerr; extern char *sys_errlist[]; char *s; if (errno < sys_nerr) s = sys_errlist[errno]; else s = "unknown error"; return (s); } putline (buf, err, f) char *buf; char *err; FILE *f; { fprintf (f, "%s\r\n", buf); fflush (f); if (ferror (f)) { strcpy (err, "lost connection"); return NOTOK; } return OK; } mbx_write (line, mbf) char *line; FILE *mbf; { fputs (line, mbf); fputc (0x0a, mbf); } mbx_delimit_begin (mbf) FILE *mbf; { fputs ("\f\n0, unseen,,\n", mbf); } mbx_delimit_end (mbf) FILE *mbf; { putc ('\037', mbf); } #endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */