Mercurial > emacs
view etc/compilation.txt @ 102514:5dd30d203ccb
Checked advice.texi.
| author | Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com> |
|---|---|
| date | Fri, 13 Mar 2009 01:59:25 +0000 |
| parents | bfad00b8a4f5 |
| children | e81c75893d07 |
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* Introduction -*-compilation-*- (Copyright information at end of file) This shows the different kinds of messages compile recognizes by default and how they are rendered. It is intended both to help you decide which matchers you need and as a test of the matchers. Move the mouse over a colored part or use `compilation-message-face', to see how much text was actually matched. Note that the following example line should NOT be highlighted: Compilation started at Sat Jul 8 15:19:25 The important part is the symbol(s) line at the beginning of each entry. These are the symbols you can customize `compilation-error-regexp-alist' for, to match the messages shown in that entry. A few complex cases have more than one symbol, which should be selected together. * Absoft FORTRAN 77 Compiler 3.1.3 symbol: absoft Error on line 3 of t.f: Execution error unclassifiable statement Line 45 of "foo.c": bloofle undefined error on line 19 of fplot.f: spelling error? warning on line 17 of fplot.f: data type is undefined for variable d * Ada & Mpatrol (memory leak debugger) symbol: ada This matches only the end of line, the beginning is covered by GNU style. foo.adb:61:11: [...] in call to size declared at foo.ads:11 0x8008621 main+16 at error.c:17 * IBM AIX PS/2 C version 1.1 symbol: aix ****** Error number 140 in line 8 of file errors.c ****** * Ant Java: works at least for jikes and javac symbol: ant The regexps found on http://ant.apache.org/faq.html, and since integrated in both Emacsen, were hairy. Why so many numbers for jikes -- is one a column number? [javac] /src/DataBaseTestCase.java:27: unreported exception ... [javac] /src/DataBaseTestCase.java:49: warning: finally clause cannot complete normally [jikes] foo.java:3:5:7:9: blah blah * Bash v2 symbol: bash a.sh: line 1: ls-l: command not found * Borland C++, C++Builder symbol: borland Error ping.c 15: Unable to open include file 'sys/types.h' Warning ping.c 68: Call to function 'func' with no prototype Error E2010 ping.c 15: Unable to open include file 'sys/types.h' Warning W1022 ping.c 68: Call to function 'func' with no prototype * Caml & Python symbol: caml File "foobar.ml", lines 5-8, characters 20-155: blah blah File "F:\ocaml\sorting.ml", line 65, characters 2-145: Warning: this expression should have type unit. File "/usr/share/gdesklets/display/TargetGauge.py", line 41, in add_children File \lib\python\Products\PythonScripts\PythonScript.py, line 302, in _exec File "/tmp/foo.py", line 10 * Apollo cc, 4.3BSD fc & IBM RS6000/AIX xlc compiler & Microtec mcc68k & GNAT (July 94) symbol: comma "foo.f", line 3: Error: syntax error near end of statement "vvouch.c", line 19.5: 1506-046 (S) Syntax error. "foo.c", line 32 pos 1; (E) syntax error; unexpected symbol: "lossage" "foo.adb", line 2(11): warning: file name does not match ... "src/swapping.c", line 30.34: 1506-342 (W) "/*" detected in comment. * EDG C/C++ symbol: edg-1 edg-2 build/intel/debug/../../../struct.cpp(42): error: identifier "foo" is undefined build/intel/debug/../../../struct.cpp(44): warning #1011: missing return statement at end of ... build/intel/debug/../../../iptr.h(302): remark #981: operands are evaluated in unspecified order detected during ... at line 62 of "build/intel/debug/../../../trace.h" * EPC F90 compiler symbol: epc Error 24 at (2:progran.f90) : syntax error * Fortran checker symbols: ftnchek Dummy arg W in module SUBA line 8 file arrayclash.f is array L4 used at line 55 file test/assign.f; never set Warning near line 10 file arrayclash.f: Module contains no executable Nonportable usage near line 31 col 9 file assign.f: mixed default and explicit * IAR Systems C Compiler symbol: iar "foo.c",3 Error[32]: Error message "foo.c",3 Warning[32]: Error message * IBM C/C++ Tools 2.01 symbol: ibm foo.c(2:0) : informational EDC0804: Function foo is not referenced. foo.c(3:8) : warning EDC0833: Implicit return statement encountered. foo.c(5:5) : error EDC0350: Syntax error. * Ultrix MIPS RISC CC, DEC AXP OSF/1 cc, IRIX 5.2 & NAG Fortran symbol: irix ccom: Error: foo.c, line 2: syntax error cc: Severe: /src/Python-2.3.3/Modules/_curses_panel.c, line 17: Cannot find file <panel.h> ... cc: Info: foo.c, line 27: ... cfe: Warning 712: foo.c, line 2: illegal combination of pointer and ... cfe: Warning 600: xfe.c: 170: Not in a conditional directive while ... /usr/lib/cmplrs/cc/cfe: Error: foo.c: 1: blah blah /usr/lib/cmplrs/cc/cfe: warning: foo.c: 1: blah blah foo bar: baz.f, line 27: ... * Java Exception & Valgrind (memory debugger for x86 GNU/Linux) symbol: java Register 6 contains wrong type at org.foo.ComponentGateway.doGet(ComponentGateway.java:172) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:740) ==1332== Invalid write of size 1 ==1332== at 0x4040743C: System::getErrorString() (../src/Lib/System.cpp:217) ==1332== by 0x8008621: main (vtest.c:180) * IBM jikes symbols: jikes-file jikes-line Jikes separates file names from the actual error messages. For visual feedback the underline and the word "Error" on the 3rd line is fontified like a file name would be. Found 2 semantic errors compiling "../javax/swing/BorderFactory.java": 150. case '{': <-> *** Error: The type of this expression, "char", is not ... 312. return new CompoundBorder(outside, inside); <---------------------------------> *** Error: No match was found for constructor ... Issued 1 semantic warning compiling "java/awt/Toolkit.java": 504. void imgProduceImage( ImageNativeProducer prod, Ptr imgData); <-----------------> *** Warning: The type "ImageNativeProducer" is defined ... * GCC include message symbol: gcc-include The last file, i.e. the one you are compiling, is the interesting one. In file included from /usr/include/c++/3.3/backward/warn.h:4, from /usr/include/c++/3.3/backward/iostream.h:31, from test_clt.cc:1: * GNU style symbol: gnu foo.c:8: message ../foo.c:8: W: message /tmp/foo.c:8:warning message foo/bar.py:8: FutureWarning message foo.py:8: RuntimeWarning message foo.c:8:I: message foo.c:8.23: note: message foo.c:8.23: info: message foo.c:8:23:information: message foo.c:8.23-45: Informational: message foo.c:8-23: message foo.c:8-45.3: message foo.c:8.23-9.1: message jade:dbcommon.dsl:133:17:E: missing argument for function call G:/cygwin/dev/build-myproj.xml:54: Compiler Adapter 'javac' can't be found. file:G:/cygwin/dev/build-myproj.xml:54: Compiler Adapter 'javac' can't be found. {standard input}:27041: Warning: end of file not at end of a line; newline inserted * Lucid Compiler, lcc 3.x symbol: lcc E, file.cc(35,52) Illegal operation on pointers W, file.cc(36,52) blah blah * makepp 1.20 symbol: makepp makepp: Scanning `/foo/bar.c' makepp: warning: bla bla `/foo/bar.c' and `/foo/bar.h' makepp: bla bla `/foo/Makeppfile:12' bla makepp: bla bla `/foo/bar.c' and `/foo/bar.h' * maven 2.0.9 symbol: maven FooBar.java:[111,53] no interface expected here * MIPS lint; looks good for SunPro lint also symbols: mips-1 mips-2 This can match multiple times on a line. TrimMask (255) in solomon.c may be indistinguishable from TrimMasks (93) in solomon.c due to truncation name defined but never used: LinInt in cmap_calc.c(199) * Microsoft C/C++ symbol: msft This used to be less selective and allowed characters other than parens around the line number, but that caused confusion for GNU-style error messages. This used to reject spaces and dashes in file names, but they are valid now; so I made it more strict about the error message that follows. keyboard handler.c(537) : warning C4005: 'min' : macro redefinition d:\tmp\test.c(23) : error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before 'if' * Open Watcom symbol: watcom ..\src\ctrl\lister.c(109): Error! E1009: Expecting ';' but found '{' ..\src\ctrl\lister.c(120): Warning! W201: Unreachable code * Oracle pro*c symbol: oracle This stupid precompiler wraps lines at column 80 in the middle of a file name. There is no obvious way of detecting this or turning it off. But if you delete the newline (probably needs M-x toggle-read-only), the file name will automatically be reparsed, so that you can then go there. Semantic error at line 528, column 5, file erosacqdb.pc: Error at line 41, column 10 in file /usr/src/sb/ODBI_BHP.hpp PCC-02150: error at line 49, column 27 in file /usr/src/sb/ODBI_dxfgh.pc PCC-00003: invalid SQL Identifier at column name in line 12 of file /usr/src/sb/ODBI_BHP.hpp PCC-00004: mismatched IF/ELSE/ENDIF block at line 27 in file /usr/src/sb/ODBI_BHP.hpp PCC-02151: line 21 column 40 file /usr/src/sb/ODBI_BHP.hpp: * Perl symbol: perl syntax error at automake line 922, near "':'" Died at test.pl line 27. store::odrecall('File_A', 'x2') called at store.pm line 90 (in cleanup) something bad at foo.pl line 3 during global destruction. * PHP symbol: php Parse error: parse error, unexpected $ in main.php on line 59 Fatal error: Call to undefined function: mysql_pconnect() in db.inc on line 66 * RXP symbol: rxp GPL XML validator at http://www.cogsci.ed.ac.uk/~richard/rxp.html Error: Mismatched end tag: expected </geroup>, got </group> in unnamed entity at line 71 char 8 of file:///home/reto/test/group.xml Warning: Start tag for undeclared element geroup in unnamed entity at line 4 char 8 of file:///home/reto/test/group.xml * Sparc Pascal symbols: sparc-pascal-file sparc-pascal-line sparc-pascal-example These messages don't contain a file name. Instead the compiler gives a message whenever the file being compiled is changed. For visual feedback the error code is fontified like a file name would be. Thu May 14 10:46:12 1992 mom3.p: 20 linjer : array[1..4] of linje; w 18480-----------^--- Inserted ';' 20 linjer : array[1..4] of linje; e 18480-----------^--- Inserted ';' w 18520 line 61 - 0 is undefined E 18520 line 61 - 0 is undefined * SGI IRIX MipsPro 7.3 & Sun F90 & Cray C symbol: sun cc-1020 CC: REMARK File = CUI_App.h, Line = 735 cc-1070 cc: WARNING File = linkl.c, Line = 38 cf90-113 f90comp: ERROR NSE, File = Hoved.f90, Line = 16, Column = 3 * Sun Ada (VADS, Solaris) symbol: sun-ada /home3/xdhar/rcds_rc/main.a, line 361, char 6:syntax error: "," inserted * 4.3BSD grep, cc, lint symbol: 4bsd /usr/src/foo/foo.c(8): warning: w may be used before set /usr/src/foo/foo.c(9): error: w is used before set strcmp: variable # of args. llib-lc(359) :: /usr/src/foo/foo.c(8) bloofle defined( /users/wolfgang/foo.c(4) ), but never used * GCOV (test coverage program) symbol: gcov-file gcov-bb-file gcov-never-called-line gcov-called-line -: 0:Source:foo.c -: 0:Object:foo.bb -: 1:/* $ gcc -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage foo.c -: 2: $ ./a.out -: 3: $ gcov foo.c -: 4: LANG=C gcov foo.c -: 5: 62.50% of 8 lines executed in file foo.c -: 6: Creating foo.c.gcov.*/ -: 7:int -: 8:main(int argc, char ** argv) 1: 9:{ 1: 10: int r; 1: 11: if (argc == 1) 1: 12: r = 1; #####: 13: else if (argc == 2) #####: 14: r = 2; -: 15: else #####: 16: r = 0; 1: 17: return r; -: 18:} * Podchecker error messages, per Pod::Checker symbol: compilation-perl--Pod::Checker *** ERROR: Spurious text after =cut at line 193 in file foo.pm *** ERROR: =over on line 37 without closing =back at line EOF in file bar.pm *** ERROR: =over on line 1 without closing =back (at head1) at line 3 in file x.pod * Perl Test module error messages symbol: compilation-perl--Test # Failed test 1 in foo.t at line 6 * Perl Test::Harness output symbol: compilation-perl--Test::Harness NOK 1# Test 1 got: "1234" (t/foo.t at line 46) * Perl HTML::Lint::Error::as_string() symbol: compilation-weblint index.html (13:1) Unknown element <fdjsk> * Directory tracking Directories are matched via `compilation-directory-matcher'. Files which are not shown as full paths are searched for relative to the directory where the message was issued. Entering directory `/a/b/c' Leaving directory `/a/b/c' gmake[2]: Entering directory `/a/b/c' makepp: Leaving directory `/a/b/c' * Miscellaneous These are not messages that can be gone to. They are only highlighted via `compilation-mode-font-lock-keywords' to recognize some useful information at a glance. checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes checking whether to build shared libraries... yes checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... (cached) no checking For GLIB - version >= 2.0.0... yes (version 2.1.0) checking FONTCONFIG_CFLAGS... g++ -o foo.o foo.cc tool1 -output=foo foo.x tool2 --outfile foo foo.y Compilation started at Wed Jul 20 12:20:10 Compilation interrupt at Wed Jul 20 12:20:10 Compilation killed at Wed Jul 20 12:20:10 Compilation terminated at Wed Jul 20 12:20:10 Compilation exited abnormally with code 1 at Wed Jul 20 12:21:12 Compilation segmentation fault at Thu Jul 13 10:55:49 Compilation finished at Thu Jul 21 15:02:15 Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. COPYING PERMISSIONS: This document is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.