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author | Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com> |
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date | Wed, 08 Mar 2006 01:57:59 +0000 |
parents | dc2d5a6655a3 |
children | 3d45362f1d38 d04d8ccb3c41 c5406394f567 |
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\input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*- @comment %**start of header @setfilename ../info/newsticker @set VERSION 1.9 @set UPDATED November 2005 @settitle Newsticker @value{VERSION} @syncodeindex vr cp @syncodeindex fn cp @syncodeindex pg cp @comment %**end of header @copying This manual is for Newsticker (version @value{VERSION}, @value{UPDATED}). @noindent Copyright @copyright{} 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. @quotation Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with the Front-Cover texts being ``A GNU Manual'', and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation License'' in the Emacs manual. (a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: ``You have freedom to copy and modify this GNU Manual, like GNU software. Copies published by the Free Software Foundation raise funds for GNU development.'' This document is part of a collection distributed under the GNU Free Documentation License. If you want to distribute this document separately from the collection, you can do so by adding a copy of the license to the document, as described in section 6 of the license. @end quotation @end copying @dircategory Emacs @direntry * Newsticker: (newsticker). A Newsticker for Emacs. @end direntry @titlepage @title Newsticker -- a Newsticker for Emacs @subtitle for version @value{VERSION}, @value{UPDATED} @author Ulf Jasper @author @email{ulf.jasper@@web.de} @author @uref{http://de.geocities.com/ulf_jasper} @page @vskip 0pt plus 1filll @end titlepage @contents @ifnottex @node Top @top Newsticker @end ifnottex @menu * Overview:: General description of newsticker. * Requirements:: Requirements for using newsticker. * Installation:: Installing newsticker on your system. * Usage:: Basic newsticker instructions. * Configuration:: Customizable newsticker settings. * Remarks:: Remarks about newsticker. * Index:: Variable, function, and concept index. @end menu @node Overview @chapter Overview Newsticker provides a newsticker for Emacs. A newsticker is a thing that asynchronously retrieves headlines from a list of news sites, prepares these headlines for reading, and allows for loading the corresponding articles in a web browser. Headlines consist of a title and (possibly) a small description. They are contained in "RSS" (RDF Site Summary) or "Atom" files. Newsticker should work with the following RSS formats: @itemize @item RSS 0.91 (see @uref{http://backend.userland.com/rss091} or @uref{http://my.netscape.com/publish/formats/rss-spec-0.91.html}), @item RSS 0.92 (see @uref{http://backend.userland.com/rss092}), @item RSS 1.0 (see @uref{http://purl.org/rss/1.0/spec} @item RSS 2.0 (see @uref{http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss}), @end itemize @itemize as well as the following Atom formats: @item Atom 0.3 @item Atom 1.0 (see @uref{http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-atompub-format-11.txt}). @end itemize That makes Newsticker.el an "Atom aggregator, "RSS reader", or "RSS aggregator". Newsticker provides several commands for reading headlines, navigating through them, marking them as read/unread, hiding old headlines etc. Headlines can be displayed as plain text or as rendered HTML. Headlines can be displayed in the echo area, either scrolling like messages in a stock-quote ticker, or just changing. Newsticker allows for automatic processing of headlines by providing hooks and (sample) functions for automatically downloading images and enclosed files (as delivered by podcasts, e.g.). @ifhtml Here are screen shots of the @uref{newsticker-1.7.png, version 1.7 (current version)} and some older screen shots: @uref{newsticker-1.6.png, version 1.6}, @uref{newsticker-1.5.png, version 1.5}, @uref{newsticker-1.4.png, version 1.4} @uref{newsticker-1.3.png, version 1.3}, @uref{newsticker-1.0.png, version 1.0}. @end ifhtml @node Requirements @chapter Requirements Newsticker can be used with @uref{http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/emacs.html, GNU Emacs} version 21.1 or later as well as @uref{http://www.xemacs.org, XEmacs}. It requires an XML-parser (@file{xml.el}) which is part of GNU Emacs. If you are using XEmacs you want to get the @file{net-utils} package which contains @file{xml.el} for XEmacs. Newsticker requires a program which can retrieve files via http and prints them to stdout. By default Newsticker will use @uref{http://www.gnu.org/software/wget/wget.html, wget} for this task. @node Installation @chapter Installation As Newsticker is part of GNU Emacs there is no need to perform any installation steps in order to use Newsticker. However, if you are using imenu, which allows for navigating with the help of a menu, you should add the following to your Emacs startup file (@file{~/.emacs}). @lisp (add-hook 'newsticker-mode-hook 'imenu-add-menubar-index) @end lisp That's it. @node Usage @chapter Usage @findex newsticker-show-news The command @code{newsticker-show-news} will display all available headlines in a special buffer, called @samp{*newsticker*}. It will also start the asynchronous download of headlines. The modeline in the @samp{*newsticker*} buffer informs whenever new headlines have arrived. Clicking mouse-button 2 or pressing RET in this buffer on a headline will call @code{browse-url} to load the corresponding news story in your favourite web browser. @findex newsticker-start-ticker @findex newsticker-stop-ticker The scrolling, or flashing of headlines in the echo area, can be started with the command @code{newsticker-start-ticker}. It can be stopped with @code{newsticker-stop-ticker}. @findex newsticker-start @findex newsticker-stop If you just want to start the periodic download of headlines use the command @code{newsticker-start}. Calling @code{newsticker-stop} will stop the periodic download, but will call @code{newsticker-stop-ticker} as well. @node Configuration @chapter Configuration All Newsticker options are customizable, i.e. they can be changed with Emacs customization methods: Call the command @code{customize-group} and enter @samp{newsticker} for the customization group. All Newsticker options have reasonable default values, so that in most cases it is not necessary to customize settings before starting Newsticker for the first time. Newsticker options are organized in the following groups. @itemize @item @code{newsticker-feed} contains options that define which news feeds are retrieved and how this is done. @itemize @item @vindex newsticker-url-list @code{newsticker-url-list} defines the list of headlines which are retrieved. @item @vindex newsticker-retrieval-interval @code{newsticker-retrieval-interval} defines how often headlines are retrieved. @end itemize @item @code{newsticker-headline-processing} contains options that define how the retrieved headlines are processed. @itemize @item @vindex newsticker-keep-obsolete-items @code{newsticker-keep-obsolete-items} decides whether unread headlines that have been removed from the feed are kept in the Newsticker cache. @end itemize @item @code{newsticker-layout} contains options that define how the buffer for reading news headlines is formatted. @itemize @item @vindex newsticker-heading-format @code{newsticker-item-format} defines how the title of a headline is formatted. @end itemize @item @code{newsticker-ticker} contains options that define how headlines are shown in the echo area. @itemize @item @vindex newsticker-display-interval @vindex newsticker-scroll-smoothly @code{newsticker-display-interval} and @code{newsticker-scroll-smoothly} define how headlines are shown in the echo area. @end itemize @item @code{newsticker-hooks} contains options for hooking other Emacs commands to newsticker functions. @itemize @item @vindex newsticker-new-item-functions @code{newsticker-new-item-functions} allows for automatic processing of headlines. See `newsticker-download-images', and `newsticker-download-enclosures' for sample functions. @end itemize @item @code{newsticker-miscellaneous} contains other Newsticker options. @end itemize Please have a look at the customization buffers for the complete list of options. @node Remarks @chapter Remarks This newsticker is designed do its job silently in the background without disturbing you. However, it is probably impossible to prevent such a tool from slightly attenuating your Editor's responsiveness every once in a while. Byte-compiling newsticker.el is recommended. @node Index @unnumbered Index @printindex cp @bye @ignore arch-tag: 7a4de539-117c-4658-b799-0b9e3d0ccec0 @end ignore