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view src/process.c @ 43733:6f6116f26432
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| author | Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org> |
|---|---|
| date | Tue, 05 Mar 2002 18:41:53 +0000 |
| parents | bfd9fa0143d9 |
| children | 7ec801358b7e |
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/* Asynchronous subprocess control for GNU Emacs. Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 87, 88, 93, 94, 95, 96, 98, 1999, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GNU Emacs. GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ #define _GNU_SOURCE /* to get strsignal declared with glibc 2 */ #include <config.h> #include <signal.h> /* This file is split into two parts by the following preprocessor conditional. The 'then' clause contains all of the support for asynchronous subprocesses. The 'else' clause contains stub versions of some of the asynchronous subprocess routines that are often called elsewhere in Emacs, so we don't have to #ifdef the sections that call them. */ #ifdef subprocesses #include <stdio.h> #include <errno.h> #include <setjmp.h> #include <sys/types.h> /* some typedefs are used in sys/file.h */ #include <sys/file.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H #include <unistd.h> #endif #if defined(WINDOWSNT) || defined(UNIX98_PTYS) #include <stdlib.h> #include <fcntl.h> #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */ #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS /* TCP connection support, if kernel can do it */ #include <sys/socket.h> #include <netdb.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #ifdef NEED_NET_ERRNO_H #include <net/errno.h> #endif /* NEED_NET_ERRNO_H */ #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */ /* TERM is a poor-man's SLIP, used on GNU/Linux. */ #ifdef TERM #include <client.h> #endif /* On some systems, e.g. DGUX, inet_addr returns a 'struct in_addr'. */ #ifdef HAVE_BROKEN_INET_ADDR #define IN_ADDR struct in_addr #define NUMERIC_ADDR_ERROR (numeric_addr.s_addr == -1) #else #define IN_ADDR unsigned long #define NUMERIC_ADDR_ERROR (numeric_addr == -1) #endif #if defined(BSD_SYSTEM) || defined(STRIDE) #include <sys/ioctl.h> #if !defined (O_NDELAY) && defined (HAVE_PTYS) && !defined(USG5) #include <fcntl.h> #endif /* HAVE_PTYS and no O_NDELAY */ #endif /* BSD_SYSTEM || STRIDE */ #ifdef BROKEN_O_NONBLOCK #undef O_NONBLOCK #endif /* BROKEN_O_NONBLOCK */ #ifdef NEED_BSDTTY #include <bsdtty.h> #endif #ifdef IRIS #include <sys/sysmacros.h> /* for "minor" */ #endif /* not IRIS */ #include "systime.h" #include "systty.h" #include "lisp.h" #include "window.h" #include "buffer.h" #include "charset.h" #include "coding.h" #include "process.h" #include "termhooks.h" #include "termopts.h" #include "commands.h" #include "keyboard.h" #include "frame.h" #include "blockinput.h" #include "dispextern.h" #include "composite.h" #include "atimer.h" Lisp_Object Qprocessp; Lisp_Object Qrun, Qstop, Qsignal; Lisp_Object Qopen, Qclosed, Qconnect, Qfailed; Lisp_Object Qlast_nonmenu_event; /* Qexit is declared and initialized in eval.c. */ /* a process object is a network connection when its childp field is neither Qt nor Qnil but is instead a cons cell (HOSTNAME PORTNUM). */ #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS #define NETCONN_P(p) (GC_CONSP (XPROCESS (p)->childp)) #else #define NETCONN_P(p) 0 #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */ /* Define first descriptor number available for subprocesses. */ #ifdef VMS #define FIRST_PROC_DESC 1 #else /* Not VMS */ #define FIRST_PROC_DESC 3 #endif /* Define SIGCHLD as an alias for SIGCLD. There are many conditionals testing SIGCHLD. */ #if !defined (SIGCHLD) && defined (SIGCLD) #define SIGCHLD SIGCLD #endif /* SIGCLD */ #include "syssignal.h" #include "syswait.h" extern void set_waiting_for_input P_ ((EMACS_TIME *)); #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL extern int errno; #endif #ifdef VMS extern char *sys_errlist[]; #endif #ifndef HAVE_H_ERRNO extern int h_errno; #endif /* t means use pty, nil means use a pipe, maybe other values to come. */ static Lisp_Object Vprocess_connection_type; #ifdef SKTPAIR #ifndef HAVE_SOCKETS #include <sys/socket.h> #endif #endif /* SKTPAIR */ /* These next two vars are non-static since sysdep.c uses them in the emulation of `select'. */ /* Number of events of change of status of a process. */ int process_tick; /* Number of events for which the user or sentinel has been notified. */ int update_tick; /* Define NON_BLOCKING_CONNECT if we can support non-blocking connects. */ #ifdef BROKEN_NON_BLOCKING_CONNECT #undef NON_BLOCKING_CONNECT #else #ifndef NON_BLOCKING_CONNECT #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS #ifdef HAVE_SELECT #if defined (HAVE_GETPEERNAME) || defined (GNU_LINUX) #if defined (O_NONBLOCK) || defined (O_NDELAY) #if defined (EWOULDBLOCK) || defined (EINPROGRESS) #define NON_BLOCKING_CONNECT #endif /* EWOULDBLOCK || EINPROGRESS */ #endif /* O_NONBLOCK || O_NDELAY */ #endif /* HAVE_GETPEERNAME || GNU_LINUX */ #endif /* HAVE_SELECT */ #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */ #endif /* NON_BLOCKING_CONNECT */ #endif /* BROKEN_NON_BLOCKING_CONNECT */ #ifdef TERM #undef NON_BLOCKING_CONNECT #endif #include "sysselect.h" extern int keyboard_bit_set P_ ((SELECT_TYPE *)); /* If we support a window system, turn on the code to poll periodically to detect C-g. It isn't actually used when doing interrupt input. */ #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM #define POLL_FOR_INPUT #endif /* Mask of bits indicating the descriptors that we wait for input on. */ static SELECT_TYPE input_wait_mask; /* Mask that excludes keyboard input descriptor (s). */ static SELECT_TYPE non_keyboard_wait_mask; /* Mask that excludes process input descriptor (s). */ static SELECT_TYPE non_process_wait_mask; /* Mask of bits indicating the descriptors that we wait for connect to complete on. Once they complete, they are removed from this mask and added to the input_wait_mask and non_keyboard_wait_mask. */ static SELECT_TYPE connect_wait_mask; /* Number of bits set in connect_wait_mask. */ static int num_pending_connects; /* The largest descriptor currently in use for a process object. */ static int max_process_desc; /* The largest descriptor currently in use for keyboard input. */ static int max_keyboard_desc; /* Nonzero means delete a process right away if it exits. */ static int delete_exited_processes; /* Indexed by descriptor, gives the process (if any) for that descriptor */ Lisp_Object chan_process[MAXDESC]; /* Alist of elements (NAME . PROCESS) */ Lisp_Object Vprocess_alist; /* Buffered-ahead input char from process, indexed by channel. -1 means empty (no char is buffered). Used on sys V where the only way to tell if there is any output from the process is to read at least one char. Always -1 on systems that support FIONREAD. */ /* Don't make static; need to access externally. */ int proc_buffered_char[MAXDESC]; /* Table of `struct coding-system' for each process. */ static struct coding_system *proc_decode_coding_system[MAXDESC]; static struct coding_system *proc_encode_coding_system[MAXDESC]; static Lisp_Object get_process (); static void exec_sentinel (); extern EMACS_TIME timer_check (); extern int timers_run; /* Maximum number of bytes to send to a pty without an eof. */ static int pty_max_bytes; extern Lisp_Object Vfile_name_coding_system, Vdefault_file_name_coding_system; #ifdef HAVE_PTYS /* The file name of the pty opened by allocate_pty. */ static char pty_name[24]; #endif /* Compute the Lisp form of the process status, p->status, from the numeric status that was returned by `wait'. */ Lisp_Object status_convert (); void update_status (p) struct Lisp_Process *p; { union { int i; WAITTYPE wt; } u; u.i = XFASTINT (p->raw_status_low) + (XFASTINT (p->raw_status_high) << 16); p->status = status_convert (u.wt); p->raw_status_low = Qnil; p->raw_status_high = Qnil; } /* Convert a process status word in Unix format to the list that we use internally. */ Lisp_Object status_convert (w) WAITTYPE w; { if (WIFSTOPPED (w)) return Fcons (Qstop, Fcons (make_number (WSTOPSIG (w)), Qnil)); else if (WIFEXITED (w)) return Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (WRETCODE (w)), WCOREDUMP (w) ? Qt : Qnil)); else if (WIFSIGNALED (w)) return Fcons (Qsignal, Fcons (make_number (WTERMSIG (w)), WCOREDUMP (w) ? Qt : Qnil)); else return Qrun; } /* Given a status-list, extract the three pieces of information and store them individually through the three pointers. */ void decode_status (l, symbol, code, coredump) Lisp_Object l; Lisp_Object *symbol; int *code; int *coredump; { Lisp_Object tem; if (SYMBOLP (l)) { *symbol = l; *code = 0; *coredump = 0; } else { *symbol = XCAR (l); tem = XCDR (l); *code = XFASTINT (XCAR (tem)); tem = XCDR (tem); *coredump = !NILP (tem); } } /* Return a string describing a process status list. */ Lisp_Object status_message (status) Lisp_Object status; { Lisp_Object symbol; int code, coredump; Lisp_Object string, string2; decode_status (status, &symbol, &code, &coredump); if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal) || EQ (symbol, Qstop)) { char *signame; synchronize_system_messages_locale (); signame = strsignal (code); if (signame == 0) signame = "unknown"; string = build_string (signame); string2 = build_string (coredump ? " (core dumped)\n" : "\n"); XSTRING (string)->data[0] = DOWNCASE (XSTRING (string)->data[0]); return concat2 (string, string2); } else if (EQ (symbol, Qexit)) { if (code == 0) return build_string ("finished\n"); string = Fnumber_to_string (make_number (code)); string2 = build_string (coredump ? " (core dumped)\n" : "\n"); return concat2 (build_string ("exited abnormally with code "), concat2 (string, string2)); } else if (EQ (symbol, Qfailed)) { string = Fnumber_to_string (make_number (code)); string2 = build_string ("\n"); return concat2 (build_string ("failed with code "), concat2 (string, string2)); } else return Fcopy_sequence (Fsymbol_name (symbol)); } #ifdef HAVE_PTYS /* Open an available pty, returning a file descriptor. Return -1 on failure. The file name of the terminal corresponding to the pty is left in the variable pty_name. */ int allocate_pty () { struct stat stb; register int c, i; int fd; /* Some systems name their pseudoterminals so that there are gaps in the usual sequence - for example, on HP9000/S700 systems, there are no pseudoterminals with names ending in 'f'. So we wait for three failures in a row before deciding that we've reached the end of the ptys. */ int failed_count = 0; #ifdef PTY_ITERATION PTY_ITERATION #else for (c = FIRST_PTY_LETTER; c <= 'z'; c++) for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) #endif { #ifdef PTY_NAME_SPRINTF PTY_NAME_SPRINTF #else sprintf (pty_name, "/dev/pty%c%x", c, i); #endif /* no PTY_NAME_SPRINTF */ #ifdef PTY_OPEN PTY_OPEN; #else /* no PTY_OPEN */ #ifdef IRIS /* Unusual IRIS code */ *ptyv = emacs_open ("/dev/ptc", O_RDWR | O_NDELAY, 0); if (fd < 0) return -1; if (fstat (fd, &stb) < 0) return -1; #else /* not IRIS */ if (stat (pty_name, &stb) < 0) { failed_count++; if (failed_count >= 3) return -1; } else failed_count = 0; #ifdef O_NONBLOCK fd = emacs_open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0); #else fd = emacs_open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NDELAY, 0); #endif #endif /* not IRIS */ #endif /* no PTY_OPEN */ if (fd >= 0) { /* check to make certain that both sides are available this avoids a nasty yet stupid bug in rlogins */ #ifdef PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF #else sprintf (pty_name, "/dev/tty%c%x", c, i); #endif /* no PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF */ #ifndef UNIPLUS if (access (pty_name, 6) != 0) { emacs_close (fd); #if !defined(IRIS) && !defined(__sgi) continue; #else return -1; #endif /* IRIS */ } #endif /* not UNIPLUS */ setup_pty (fd); return fd; } } return -1; } #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */ Lisp_Object make_process (name) Lisp_Object name; { register Lisp_Object val, tem, name1; register struct Lisp_Process *p; char suffix[10]; register int i; p = allocate_process (); XSETINT (p->infd, -1); XSETINT (p->outfd, -1); XSETFASTINT (p->pid, 0); XSETFASTINT (p->tick, 0); XSETFASTINT (p->update_tick, 0); p->raw_status_low = Qnil; p->raw_status_high = Qnil; p->status = Qrun; p->mark = Fmake_marker (); /* If name is already in use, modify it until it is unused. */ name1 = name; for (i = 1; ; i++) { tem = Fget_process (name1); if (NILP (tem)) break; sprintf (suffix, "<%d>", i); name1 = concat2 (name, build_string (suffix)); } name = name1; p->name = name; XSETPROCESS (val, p); Vprocess_alist = Fcons (Fcons (name, val), Vprocess_alist); return val; } void remove_process (proc) register Lisp_Object proc; { register Lisp_Object pair; pair = Frassq (proc, Vprocess_alist); Vprocess_alist = Fdelq (pair, Vprocess_alist); deactivate_process (proc); } DEFUN ("processp", Fprocessp, Sprocessp, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return t if OBJECT is a process. */) (object) Lisp_Object object; { return PROCESSP (object) ? Qt : Qnil; } DEFUN ("get-process", Fget_process, Sget_process, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return the process named NAME, or nil if there is none. */) (name) register Lisp_Object name; { if (PROCESSP (name)) return name; CHECK_STRING (name); return Fcdr (Fassoc (name, Vprocess_alist)); } DEFUN ("get-buffer-process", Fget_buffer_process, Sget_buffer_process, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return the (or a) process associated with BUFFER. BUFFER may be a buffer or the name of one. */) (buffer) register Lisp_Object buffer; { register Lisp_Object buf, tail, proc; if (NILP (buffer)) return Qnil; buf = Fget_buffer (buffer); if (NILP (buf)) return Qnil; for (tail = Vprocess_alist; !NILP (tail); tail = Fcdr (tail)) { proc = Fcdr (Fcar (tail)); if (PROCESSP (proc) && EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->buffer, buf)) return proc; } return Qnil; } /* This is how commands for the user decode process arguments. It accepts a process, a process name, a buffer, a buffer name, or nil. Buffers denote the first process in the buffer, and nil denotes the current buffer. */ static Lisp_Object get_process (name) register Lisp_Object name; { register Lisp_Object proc, obj; if (STRINGP (name)) { obj = Fget_process (name); if (NILP (obj)) obj = Fget_buffer (name); if (NILP (obj)) error ("Process %s does not exist", XSTRING (name)->data); } else if (NILP (name)) obj = Fcurrent_buffer (); else obj = name; /* Now obj should be either a buffer object or a process object. */ if (BUFFERP (obj)) { proc = Fget_buffer_process (obj); if (NILP (proc)) error ("Buffer %s has no process", XSTRING (XBUFFER (obj)->name)->data); } else { CHECK_PROCESS (obj); proc = obj; } return proc; } DEFUN ("delete-process", Fdelete_process, Sdelete_process, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Delete PROCESS: kill it and forget about it immediately. PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or nil, indicating the current buffer's process. */) (process) register Lisp_Object process; { process = get_process (process); XPROCESS (process)->raw_status_low = Qnil; XPROCESS (process)->raw_status_high = Qnil; if (NETCONN_P (process)) { XPROCESS (process)->status = Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (0), Qnil)); XSETINT (XPROCESS (process)->tick, ++process_tick); } else if (XINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd) >= 0) { Fkill_process (process, Qnil); /* Do this now, since remove_process will make sigchld_handler do nothing. */ XPROCESS (process)->status = Fcons (Qsignal, Fcons (make_number (SIGKILL), Qnil)); XSETINT (XPROCESS (process)->tick, ++process_tick); status_notify (); } remove_process (process); return Qnil; } DEFUN ("process-status", Fprocess_status, Sprocess_status, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return the status of PROCESS. The returned value is one of the following symbols: run -- for a process that is running. stop -- for a process stopped but continuable. exit -- for a process that has exited. signal -- for a process that has got a fatal signal. open -- for a network stream connection that is open. closed -- for a network stream connection that is closed. connect -- when waiting for a non-blocking connection to complete. failed -- when a non-blocking connection has failed. nil -- if arg is a process name and no such process exists. PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process, or nil, indicating the current buffer's process. */) (process) register Lisp_Object process; { register struct Lisp_Process *p; register Lisp_Object status; if (STRINGP (process)) process = Fget_process (process); else process = get_process (process); if (NILP (process)) return process; p = XPROCESS (process); if (!NILP (p->raw_status_low)) update_status (p); status = p->status; if (CONSP (status)) status = XCAR (status); if (NETCONN_P (process)) { if (EQ (status, Qrun)) status = Qopen; else if (EQ (status, Qexit)) status = Qclosed; } return status; } DEFUN ("process-exit-status", Fprocess_exit_status, Sprocess_exit_status, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return the exit status of PROCESS or the signal number that killed it. If PROCESS has not yet exited or died, return 0. */) (process) register Lisp_Object process; { CHECK_PROCESS (process); if (!NILP (XPROCESS (process)->raw_status_low)) update_status (XPROCESS (process)); if (CONSP (XPROCESS (process)->status)) return XCAR (XCDR (XPROCESS (process)->status)); return make_number (0); } DEFUN ("process-id", Fprocess_id, Sprocess_id, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return the process id of PROCESS. This is the pid of the Unix process which PROCESS uses or talks to. For a network connection, this value is nil. */) (process) register Lisp_Object process; { CHECK_PROCESS (process); return XPROCESS (process)->pid; } DEFUN ("process-name", Fprocess_name, Sprocess_name, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return the name of PROCESS, as a string. This is the name of the program invoked in PROCESS, possibly modified to make it unique among process names. */) (process) register Lisp_Object process; { CHECK_PROCESS (process); return XPROCESS (process)->name; } DEFUN ("process-command", Fprocess_command, Sprocess_command, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return the command that was executed to start PROCESS. This is a list of strings, the first string being the program executed and the rest of the strings being the arguments given to it. For a non-child channel, this is nil. */) (process) register Lisp_Object process; { CHECK_PROCESS (process); return XPROCESS (process)->command; } DEFUN ("process-tty-name", Fprocess_tty_name, Sprocess_tty_name, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return the name of the terminal PROCESS uses, or nil if none. This is the terminal that the process itself reads and writes on, not the name of the pty that Emacs uses to talk with that terminal. */) (process) register Lisp_Object process; { CHECK_PROCESS (process); return XPROCESS (process)->tty_name; } DEFUN ("set-process-buffer", Fset_process_buffer, Sset_process_buffer, 2, 2, 0, doc: /* Set buffer associated with PROCESS to BUFFER (a buffer, or nil). */) (process, buffer) register Lisp_Object process, buffer; { CHECK_PROCESS (process); if (!NILP (buffer)) CHECK_BUFFER (buffer); XPROCESS (process)->buffer = buffer; return buffer; } DEFUN ("process-buffer", Fprocess_buffer, Sprocess_buffer, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return the buffer PROCESS is associated with. Output from PROCESS is inserted in this buffer unless PROCESS has a filter. */) (process) register Lisp_Object process; { CHECK_PROCESS (process); return XPROCESS (process)->buffer; } DEFUN ("process-mark", Fprocess_mark, Sprocess_mark, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return the marker for the end of the last output from PROCESS. */) (process) register Lisp_Object process; { CHECK_PROCESS (process); return XPROCESS (process)->mark; } DEFUN ("set-process-filter", Fset_process_filter, Sset_process_filter, 2, 2, 0, doc: /* Give PROCESS the filter function FILTER; nil means no filter. t means stop accepting output from the process. When a process has a filter, each time it does output the entire string of output is passed to the filter. The filter gets two arguments: the process and the string of output. If the process has a filter, its buffer is not used for output. */) (process, filter) register Lisp_Object process, filter; { struct Lisp_Process *p; CHECK_PROCESS (process); p = XPROCESS (process); /* Don't signal an error if the process' input file descriptor is closed. This could make debugging Lisp more difficult, for example when doing something like (setq process (start-process ...)) (debug) (set-process-filter process ...) */ if (XINT (p->infd) >= 0) { if (EQ (filter, Qt)) { FD_CLR (XINT (p->infd), &input_wait_mask); FD_CLR (XINT (p->infd), &non_keyboard_wait_mask); } else if (EQ (XPROCESS (process)->filter, Qt)) { FD_SET (XINT (p->infd), &input_wait_mask); FD_SET (XINT (p->infd), &non_keyboard_wait_mask); } } p->filter = filter; return filter; } DEFUN ("process-filter", Fprocess_filter, Sprocess_filter, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Returns the filter function of PROCESS; nil if none. See `set-process-filter' for more info on filter functions. */) (process) register Lisp_Object process; { CHECK_PROCESS (process); return XPROCESS (process)->filter; } DEFUN ("set-process-sentinel", Fset_process_sentinel, Sset_process_sentinel, 2, 2, 0, doc: /* Give PROCESS the sentinel SENTINEL; nil for none. The sentinel is called as a function when the process changes state. It gets two arguments: the process, and a string describing the change. */) (process, sentinel) register Lisp_Object process, sentinel; { CHECK_PROCESS (process); XPROCESS (process)->sentinel = sentinel; return sentinel; } DEFUN ("process-sentinel", Fprocess_sentinel, Sprocess_sentinel, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return the sentinel of PROCESS; nil if none. See `set-process-sentinel' for more info on sentinels. */) (process) register Lisp_Object process; { CHECK_PROCESS (process); return XPROCESS (process)->sentinel; } DEFUN ("set-process-window-size", Fset_process_window_size, Sset_process_window_size, 3, 3, 0, doc: /* Tell PROCESS that it has logical window size HEIGHT and WIDTH. */) (process, height, width) register Lisp_Object process, height, width; { CHECK_PROCESS (process); CHECK_NATNUM (height); CHECK_NATNUM (width); if (XINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd) < 0 || set_window_size (XINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd), XINT (height), XINT (width)) <= 0) return Qnil; else return Qt; } DEFUN ("set-process-inherit-coding-system-flag", Fset_process_inherit_coding_system_flag, Sset_process_inherit_coding_system_flag, 2, 2, 0, doc: /* Determine whether buffer of PROCESS will inherit coding-system. If the second argument FLAG is non-nil, then the variable `buffer-file-coding-system' of the buffer associated with PROCESS will be bound to the value of the coding system used to decode the process output. This is useful when the coding system specified for the process buffer leaves either the character code conversion or the end-of-line conversion unspecified, or if the coding system used to decode the process output is more appropriate for saving the process buffer. Binding the variable `inherit-process-coding-system' to non-nil before starting the process is an alternative way of setting the inherit flag for the process which will run. */) (process, flag) register Lisp_Object process, flag; { CHECK_PROCESS (process); XPROCESS (process)->inherit_coding_system_flag = flag; return flag; } DEFUN ("process-inherit-coding-system-flag", Fprocess_inherit_coding_system_flag, Sprocess_inherit_coding_system_flag, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return the value of inherit-coding-system flag for PROCESS. If this flag is t, `buffer-file-coding-system' of the buffer associated with PROCESS will inherit the coding system used to decode the process output. */) (process) register Lisp_Object process; { CHECK_PROCESS (process); return XPROCESS (process)->inherit_coding_system_flag; } DEFUN ("process-kill-without-query", Fprocess_kill_without_query, Sprocess_kill_without_query, 1, 2, 0, doc: /* Say no query needed if PROCESS is running when Emacs is exited. Optional second argument if non-nil says to require a query. Value is t if a query was formerly required. */) (process, value) register Lisp_Object process, value; { Lisp_Object tem; CHECK_PROCESS (process); tem = XPROCESS (process)->kill_without_query; XPROCESS (process)->kill_without_query = Fnull (value); return Fnull (tem); } DEFUN ("process-contact", Fprocess_contact, Sprocess_contact, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return the contact info of PROCESS; t for a real child. For a net connection, the value is a cons cell of the form (HOST SERVICE). */) (process) register Lisp_Object process; { CHECK_PROCESS (process); return XPROCESS (process)->childp; } #if 0 /* Turned off because we don't currently record this info in the process. Perhaps add it. */ DEFUN ("process-connection", Fprocess_connection, Sprocess_connection, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return the connection type of PROCESS. The value is nil for a pipe, t or `pty' for a pty, or `stream' for a socket connection. */) (process) Lisp_Object process; { return XPROCESS (process)->type; } #endif Lisp_Object list_processes_1 () { register Lisp_Object tail, tem; Lisp_Object proc, minspace, tem1; register struct Lisp_Process *p; char tembuf[80]; XSETFASTINT (minspace, 1); set_buffer_internal (XBUFFER (Vstandard_output)); Fbuffer_disable_undo (Vstandard_output); current_buffer->truncate_lines = Qt; write_string ("\ Proc Status Buffer Tty Command\n\ ---- ------ ------ --- -------\n", -1); for (tail = Vprocess_alist; !NILP (tail); tail = Fcdr (tail)) { Lisp_Object symbol; proc = Fcdr (Fcar (tail)); p = XPROCESS (proc); if (NILP (p->childp)) continue; Finsert (1, &p->name); Findent_to (make_number (13), minspace); if (!NILP (p->raw_status_low)) update_status (p); symbol = p->status; if (CONSP (p->status)) symbol = XCAR (p->status); if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal)) { Lisp_Object tem; tem = Fcar (Fcdr (p->status)); #ifdef VMS if (XINT (tem) < NSIG) write_string (sys_errlist [XINT (tem)], -1); else #endif Fprinc (symbol, Qnil); } else if (NETCONN_P (proc)) { if (EQ (symbol, Qrun)) write_string ("open", -1); else if (EQ (symbol, Qexit)) write_string ("closed", -1); else Fprinc (symbol, Qnil); } else Fprinc (symbol, Qnil); if (EQ (symbol, Qexit)) { Lisp_Object tem; tem = Fcar (Fcdr (p->status)); if (XFASTINT (tem)) { sprintf (tembuf, " %d", (int) XFASTINT (tem)); write_string (tembuf, -1); } } if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal) || EQ (symbol, Qexit)) remove_process (proc); Findent_to (make_number (22), minspace); if (NILP (p->buffer)) insert_string ("(none)"); else if (NILP (XBUFFER (p->buffer)->name)) insert_string ("(Killed)"); else Finsert (1, &XBUFFER (p->buffer)->name); Findent_to (make_number (37), minspace); if (STRINGP (p->tty_name)) Finsert (1, &p->tty_name); else insert_string ("(none)"); Findent_to (make_number (49), minspace); if (NETCONN_P (proc)) { sprintf (tembuf, "(network stream connection to %s)\n", XSTRING (XCAR (p->childp))->data); insert_string (tembuf); } else { tem = p->command; while (1) { tem1 = Fcar (tem); Finsert (1, &tem1); tem = Fcdr (tem); if (NILP (tem)) break; insert_string (" "); } insert_string ("\n"); } } return Qnil; } DEFUN ("list-processes", Flist_processes, Slist_processes, 0, 0, "", doc: /* Display a list of all processes. Any process listed as exited or signaled is actually eliminated after the listing is made. */) () { internal_with_output_to_temp_buffer ("*Process List*", list_processes_1, Qnil); return Qnil; } DEFUN ("process-list", Fprocess_list, Sprocess_list, 0, 0, 0, doc: /* Return a list of all processes. */) () { return Fmapcar (Qcdr, Vprocess_alist); } /* Starting asynchronous inferior processes. */ static Lisp_Object start_process_unwind (); DEFUN ("start-process", Fstart_process, Sstart_process, 3, MANY, 0, doc: /* Start a program in a subprocess. Return the process object for it. NAME is name for process. It is modified if necessary to make it unique. BUFFER is the buffer or (buffer-name) to associate with the process. Process output goes at end of that buffer, unless you specify an output stream or filter function to handle the output. BUFFER may be also nil, meaning that this process is not associated with any buffer. Third arg is program file name. It is searched for in PATH. Remaining arguments are strings to give program as arguments. usage: (start-process NAME BUFFER PROGRAM &rest PROGRAM-ARGS) */) (nargs, args) int nargs; register Lisp_Object *args; { Lisp_Object buffer, name, program, proc, current_dir, tem; #ifdef VMS register unsigned char *new_argv; int len; #else register unsigned char **new_argv; #endif register int i; int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl; buffer = args[1]; if (!NILP (buffer)) buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer); /* Make sure that the child will be able to chdir to the current buffer's current directory, or its unhandled equivalent. We can't just have the child check for an error when it does the chdir, since it's in a vfork. We have to GCPRO around this because Fexpand_file_name and Funhandled_file_name_directory might call a file name handling function. The argument list is protected by the caller, so all we really have to worry about is buffer. */ { struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2; current_dir = current_buffer->directory; GCPRO2 (buffer, current_dir); current_dir = expand_and_dir_to_file (Funhandled_file_name_directory (current_dir), Qnil); if (NILP (Ffile_accessible_directory_p (current_dir))) report_file_error ("Setting current directory", Fcons (current_buffer->directory, Qnil)); UNGCPRO; } name = args[0]; CHECK_STRING (name); program = args[2]; CHECK_STRING (program); proc = make_process (name); /* If an error occurs and we can't start the process, we want to remove it from the process list. This means that each error check in create_process doesn't need to call remove_process itself; it's all taken care of here. */ record_unwind_protect (start_process_unwind, proc); XPROCESS (proc)->childp = Qt; XPROCESS (proc)->command_channel_p = Qnil; XPROCESS (proc)->buffer = buffer; XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel = Qnil; XPROCESS (proc)->filter = Qnil; XPROCESS (proc)->command = Flist (nargs - 2, args + 2); /* Make the process marker point into the process buffer (if any). */ if (!NILP (buffer)) set_marker_both (XPROCESS (proc)->mark, buffer, BUF_ZV (XBUFFER (buffer)), BUF_ZV_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer))); { /* Decide coding systems for communicating with the process. Here we don't setup the structure coding_system nor pay attention to unibyte mode. They are done in create_process. */ /* Qt denotes we have not yet called Ffind_operation_coding_system. */ Lisp_Object coding_systems = Qt; Lisp_Object val, *args2; struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2; val = Vcoding_system_for_read; if (NILP (val)) { args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2); args2[0] = Qstart_process; for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i]; GCPRO2 (proc, current_dir); coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2); UNGCPRO; if (CONSP (coding_systems)) val = XCAR (coding_systems); else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system)) val = XCAR (Vdefault_process_coding_system); } XPROCESS (proc)->decode_coding_system = val; val = Vcoding_system_for_write; if (NILP (val)) { if (EQ (coding_systems, Qt)) { args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof args2); args2[0] = Qstart_process; for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i]; GCPRO2 (proc, current_dir); coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2); UNGCPRO; } if (CONSP (coding_systems)) val = XCDR (coding_systems); else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system)) val = XCDR (Vdefault_process_coding_system); } XPROCESS (proc)->encode_coding_system = val; } #ifdef VMS /* Make a one member argv with all args concatenated together separated by a blank. */ len = STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (program)) + 2; for (i = 3; i < nargs; i++) { tem = args[i]; CHECK_STRING (tem); len += STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (tem)) + 1; /* count the blank */ } new_argv = (unsigned char *) alloca (len); strcpy (new_argv, XSTRING (program)->data); for (i = 3; i < nargs; i++) { tem = args[i]; CHECK_STRING (tem); strcat (new_argv, " "); strcat (new_argv, XSTRING (tem)->data); } /* Need to add code here to check for program existence on VMS */ #else /* not VMS */ new_argv = (unsigned char **) alloca ((nargs - 1) * sizeof (char *)); /* If program file name is not absolute, search our path for it */ if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (XSTRING (program)->data[0]) && !(XSTRING (program)->size > 1 && IS_DEVICE_SEP (XSTRING (program)->data[1]))) { struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4; tem = Qnil; GCPRO4 (name, program, buffer, current_dir); openp (Vexec_path, program, Vexec_suffixes, &tem, 1); UNGCPRO; if (NILP (tem)) report_file_error ("Searching for program", Fcons (program, Qnil)); tem = Fexpand_file_name (tem, Qnil); tem = ENCODE_FILE (tem); new_argv[0] = XSTRING (tem)->data; } else { if (!NILP (Ffile_directory_p (program))) error ("Specified program for new process is a directory"); tem = ENCODE_FILE (program); new_argv[0] = XSTRING (tem)->data; } /* Here we encode arguments by the coding system used for sending data to the process. We don't support using different coding systems for encoding arguments and for encoding data sent to the process. */ for (i = 3; i < nargs; i++) { tem = args[i]; CHECK_STRING (tem); if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (tem)) tem = (code_convert_string_norecord (tem, XPROCESS (proc)->encode_coding_system, 1)); new_argv[i - 2] = XSTRING (tem)->data; } new_argv[i - 2] = 0; #endif /* not VMS */ XPROCESS (proc)->decoding_buf = make_uninit_string (0); XPROCESS (proc)->decoding_carryover = make_number (0); XPROCESS (proc)->encoding_buf = make_uninit_string (0); XPROCESS (proc)->encoding_carryover = make_number (0); XPROCESS (proc)->inherit_coding_system_flag = (NILP (buffer) || !inherit_process_coding_system ? Qnil : Qt); create_process (proc, (char **) new_argv, current_dir); return unbind_to (count, proc); } /* This function is the unwind_protect form for Fstart_process. If PROC doesn't have its pid set, then we know someone has signaled an error and the process wasn't started successfully, so we should remove it from the process list. */ static Lisp_Object start_process_unwind (proc) Lisp_Object proc; { if (!PROCESSP (proc)) abort (); /* Was PROC started successfully? */ if (XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->pid) <= 0) remove_process (proc); return Qnil; } void create_process_1 (timer) struct atimer *timer; { /* Nothing to do. */ } #if 0 /* This doesn't work; see the note before sigchld_handler. */ #ifdef USG #ifdef SIGCHLD /* Mimic blocking of signals on system V, which doesn't really have it. */ /* Nonzero means we got a SIGCHLD when it was supposed to be blocked. */ int sigchld_deferred; SIGTYPE create_process_sigchld () { signal (SIGCHLD, create_process_sigchld); sigchld_deferred = 1; } #endif #endif #endif #ifndef VMS /* VMS version of this function is in vmsproc.c. */ void create_process (process, new_argv, current_dir) Lisp_Object process; char **new_argv; Lisp_Object current_dir; { int pid, inchannel, outchannel; int sv[2]; #ifdef POSIX_SIGNALS sigset_t procmask; sigset_t blocked; struct sigaction sigint_action; struct sigaction sigquit_action; #ifdef AIX struct sigaction sighup_action; #endif #else /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */ #if 0 #ifdef SIGCHLD SIGTYPE (*sigchld)(); #endif #endif /* 0 */ #endif /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */ /* Use volatile to protect variables from being clobbered by longjmp. */ volatile int forkin, forkout; volatile int pty_flag = 0; #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL extern char **environ; #endif inchannel = outchannel = -1; #ifdef HAVE_PTYS if (!NILP (Vprocess_connection_type)) outchannel = inchannel = allocate_pty (); if (inchannel >= 0) { #ifndef USG /* On USG systems it does not work to open the pty's tty here and then close and reopen it in the child. */ #ifdef O_NOCTTY /* Don't let this terminal become our controlling terminal (in case we don't have one). */ forkout = forkin = emacs_open (pty_name, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY, 0); #else forkout = forkin = emacs_open (pty_name, O_RDWR, 0); #endif if (forkin < 0) report_file_error ("Opening pty", Qnil); #else forkin = forkout = -1; #endif /* not USG */ pty_flag = 1; } else #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */ #ifdef SKTPAIR { if (socketpair (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv) < 0) report_file_error ("Opening socketpair", Qnil); outchannel = inchannel = sv[0]; forkout = forkin = sv[1]; } #else /* not SKTPAIR */ { int tem; tem = pipe (sv); if (tem < 0) report_file_error ("Creating pipe", Qnil); inchannel = sv[0]; forkout = sv[1]; tem = pipe (sv); if (tem < 0) { emacs_close (inchannel); emacs_close (forkout); report_file_error ("Creating pipe", Qnil); } outchannel = sv[1]; forkin = sv[0]; } #endif /* not SKTPAIR */ #if 0 /* Replaced by close_process_descs */ set_exclusive_use (inchannel); set_exclusive_use (outchannel); #endif /* Stride people say it's a mystery why this is needed as well as the O_NDELAY, but that it fails without this. */ #if defined (STRIDE) || (defined (pfa) && defined (HAVE_PTYS)) { int one = 1; ioctl (inchannel, FIONBIO, &one); } #endif #ifdef O_NONBLOCK fcntl (inchannel, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); fcntl (outchannel, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); #else #ifdef O_NDELAY fcntl (inchannel, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY); fcntl (outchannel, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY); #endif #endif /* Record this as an active process, with its channels. As a result, child_setup will close Emacs's side of the pipes. */ chan_process[inchannel] = process; XSETINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd, inchannel); XSETINT (XPROCESS (process)->outfd, outchannel); /* Record the tty descriptor used in the subprocess. */ if (forkin < 0) XPROCESS (process)->subtty = Qnil; else XSETFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->subtty, forkin); XPROCESS (process)->pty_flag = (pty_flag ? Qt : Qnil); XPROCESS (process)->status = Qrun; if (!proc_decode_coding_system[inchannel]) proc_decode_coding_system[inchannel] = (struct coding_system *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct coding_system)); setup_coding_system (XPROCESS (process)->decode_coding_system, proc_decode_coding_system[inchannel]); if (!proc_encode_coding_system[outchannel]) proc_encode_coding_system[outchannel] = (struct coding_system *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct coding_system)); setup_coding_system (XPROCESS (process)->encode_coding_system, proc_encode_coding_system[outchannel]); /* Delay interrupts until we have a chance to store the new fork's pid in its process structure */ #ifdef POSIX_SIGNALS sigemptyset (&blocked); #ifdef SIGCHLD sigaddset (&blocked, SIGCHLD); #endif #ifdef HAVE_WORKING_VFORK /* On many hosts (e.g. Solaris 2.4), if a vforked child calls `signal', this sets the parent's signal handlers as well as the child's. So delay all interrupts whose handlers the child might munge, and record the current handlers so they can be restored later. */ sigaddset (&blocked, SIGINT ); sigaction (SIGINT , 0, &sigint_action ); sigaddset (&blocked, SIGQUIT); sigaction (SIGQUIT, 0, &sigquit_action); #ifdef AIX sigaddset (&blocked, SIGHUP ); sigaction (SIGHUP , 0, &sighup_action ); #endif #endif /* HAVE_WORKING_VFORK */ sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &blocked, &procmask); #else /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */ #ifdef SIGCHLD #ifdef BSD4_1 sighold (SIGCHLD); #else /* not BSD4_1 */ #if defined (BSD_SYSTEM) || defined (UNIPLUS) || defined (HPUX) sigsetmask (sigmask (SIGCHLD)); #else /* ordinary USG */ #if 0 sigchld_deferred = 0; sigchld = signal (SIGCHLD, create_process_sigchld); #endif #endif /* ordinary USG */ #endif /* not BSD4_1 */ #endif /* SIGCHLD */ #endif /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */ FD_SET (inchannel, &input_wait_mask); FD_SET (inchannel, &non_keyboard_wait_mask); if (inchannel > max_process_desc) max_process_desc = inchannel; /* Until we store the proper pid, enable sigchld_handler to recognize an unknown pid as standing for this process. It is very important not to let this `marker' value stay in the table after this function has returned; if it does it might cause call-process to hang and subsequent asynchronous processes to get their return values scrambled. */ XSETINT (XPROCESS (process)->pid, -1); BLOCK_INPUT; { /* child_setup must clobber environ on systems with true vfork. Protect it from permanent change. */ char **save_environ = environ; current_dir = ENCODE_FILE (current_dir); #ifndef WINDOWSNT pid = vfork (); if (pid == 0) #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */ { int xforkin = forkin; int xforkout = forkout; #if 0 /* This was probably a mistake--it duplicates code later on, but fails to handle all the cases. */ /* Make sure SIGCHLD is not blocked in the child. */ sigsetmask (SIGEMPTYMASK); #endif /* Make the pty be the controlling terminal of the process. */ #ifdef HAVE_PTYS /* First, disconnect its current controlling terminal. */ #ifdef HAVE_SETSID /* We tried doing setsid only if pty_flag, but it caused process_set_signal to fail on SGI when using a pipe. */ setsid (); /* Make the pty's terminal the controlling terminal. */ if (pty_flag) { #ifdef TIOCSCTTY /* We ignore the return value because faith@cs.unc.edu says that is necessary on Linux. */ ioctl (xforkin, TIOCSCTTY, 0); #endif } #else /* not HAVE_SETSID */ #ifdef USG /* It's very important to call setpgrp here and no time afterwards. Otherwise, we lose our controlling tty which is set when we open the pty. */ setpgrp (); #endif /* USG */ #endif /* not HAVE_SETSID */ #if defined (HAVE_TERMIOS) && defined (LDISC1) if (pty_flag && xforkin >= 0) { struct termios t; tcgetattr (xforkin, &t); t.c_lflag = LDISC1; if (tcsetattr (xforkin, TCSANOW, &t) < 0) emacs_write (1, "create_process/tcsetattr LDISC1 failed\n", 39); } #else #if defined (NTTYDISC) && defined (TIOCSETD) if (pty_flag && xforkin >= 0) { /* Use new line discipline. */ int ldisc = NTTYDISC; ioctl (xforkin, TIOCSETD, &ldisc); } #endif #endif #ifdef TIOCNOTTY /* In 4.3BSD, the TIOCSPGRP bug has been fixed, and now you can do TIOCSPGRP only to the process's controlling tty. */ if (pty_flag) { /* I wonder: would just ioctl (0, TIOCNOTTY, 0) work here? I can't test it since I don't have 4.3. */ int j = emacs_open ("/dev/tty", O_RDWR, 0); ioctl (j, TIOCNOTTY, 0); emacs_close (j); #ifndef USG /* In order to get a controlling terminal on some versions of BSD, it is necessary to put the process in pgrp 0 before it opens the terminal. */ #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID setpgid (0, 0); #else setpgrp (0, 0); #endif #endif } #endif /* TIOCNOTTY */ #if !defined (RTU) && !defined (UNIPLUS) && !defined (DONT_REOPEN_PTY) /*** There is a suggestion that this ought to be a conditional on TIOCSPGRP, or !(defined (HAVE_SETSID) && defined (TIOCSCTTY)). Trying the latter gave the wrong results on Debian GNU/Linux 1.1; that system does seem to need this code, even though both HAVE_SETSID and TIOCSCTTY are defined. */ /* Now close the pty (if we had it open) and reopen it. This makes the pty the controlling terminal of the subprocess. */ if (pty_flag) { #ifdef SET_CHILD_PTY_PGRP int pgrp = getpid (); #endif /* I wonder if emacs_close (emacs_open (pty_name, ...)) would work? */ if (xforkin >= 0) emacs_close (xforkin); xforkout = xforkin = emacs_open (pty_name, O_RDWR, 0); if (xforkin < 0) { emacs_write (1, "Couldn't open the pty terminal ", 31); emacs_write (1, pty_name, strlen (pty_name)); emacs_write (1, "\n", 1); _exit (1); } #ifdef SET_CHILD_PTY_PGRP ioctl (xforkin, TIOCSPGRP, &pgrp); ioctl (xforkout, TIOCSPGRP, &pgrp); #endif } #endif /* not UNIPLUS and not RTU and not DONT_REOPEN_PTY */ #ifdef SETUP_SLAVE_PTY if (pty_flag) { SETUP_SLAVE_PTY; } #endif /* SETUP_SLAVE_PTY */ #ifdef AIX /* On AIX, we've disabled SIGHUP above once we start a child on a pty. Now reenable it in the child, so it will die when we want it to. */ if (pty_flag) signal (SIGHUP, SIG_DFL); #endif #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */ signal (SIGINT, SIG_DFL); signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL); /* Stop blocking signals in the child. */ #ifdef POSIX_SIGNALS sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &procmask, 0); #else /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */ #ifdef SIGCHLD #ifdef BSD4_1 sigrelse (SIGCHLD); #else /* not BSD4_1 */ #if defined (BSD_SYSTEM) || defined (UNIPLUS) || defined (HPUX) sigsetmask (SIGEMPTYMASK); #else /* ordinary USG */ #if 0 signal (SIGCHLD, sigchld); #endif #endif /* ordinary USG */ #endif /* not BSD4_1 */ #endif /* SIGCHLD */ #endif /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */ if (pty_flag) child_setup_tty (xforkout); #ifdef WINDOWSNT pid = child_setup (xforkin, xforkout, xforkout, new_argv, 1, current_dir); #else /* not WINDOWSNT */ child_setup (xforkin, xforkout, xforkout, new_argv, 1, current_dir); #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */ } environ = save_environ; } UNBLOCK_INPUT; /* This runs in the Emacs process. */ if (pid < 0) { if (forkin >= 0) emacs_close (forkin); if (forkin != forkout && forkout >= 0) emacs_close (forkout); } else { /* vfork succeeded. */ XSETFASTINT (XPROCESS (process)->pid, pid); #ifdef WINDOWSNT register_child (pid, inchannel); #endif /* WINDOWSNT */ /* If the subfork execv fails, and it exits, this close hangs. I don't know why. So have an interrupt jar it loose. */ { struct atimer *timer; EMACS_TIME offset; stop_polling (); EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (offset, 1, 0); timer = start_atimer (ATIMER_RELATIVE, offset, create_process_1, 0); XPROCESS (process)->subtty = Qnil; if (forkin >= 0) emacs_close (forkin); cancel_atimer (timer); start_polling (); } if (forkin != forkout && forkout >= 0) emacs_close (forkout); #ifdef HAVE_PTYS if (pty_flag) XPROCESS (process)->tty_name = build_string (pty_name); else #endif XPROCESS (process)->tty_name = Qnil; } /* Restore the signal state whether vfork succeeded or not. (We will signal an error, below, if it failed.) */ #ifdef POSIX_SIGNALS #ifdef HAVE_WORKING_VFORK /* Restore the parent's signal handlers. */ sigaction (SIGINT, &sigint_action, 0); sigaction (SIGQUIT, &sigquit_action, 0); #ifdef AIX sigaction (SIGHUP, &sighup_action, 0); #endif #endif /* HAVE_WORKING_VFORK */ /* Stop blocking signals in the parent. */ sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &procmask, 0); #else /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */ #ifdef SIGCHLD #ifdef BSD4_1 sigrelse (SIGCHLD); #else /* not BSD4_1 */ #if defined (BSD_SYSTEM) || defined (UNIPLUS) || defined (HPUX) sigsetmask (SIGEMPTYMASK); #else /* ordinary USG */ #if 0 signal (SIGCHLD, sigchld); /* Now really handle any of these signals that came in during this function. */ if (sigchld_deferred) kill (getpid (), SIGCHLD); #endif #endif /* ordinary USG */ #endif /* not BSD4_1 */ #endif /* SIGCHLD */ #endif /* !POSIX_SIGNALS */ /* Now generate the error if vfork failed. */ if (pid < 0) report_file_error ("Doing vfork", Qnil); } #endif /* not VMS */ #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS /* open a TCP network connection to a given HOST/SERVICE. Treated exactly like a normal process when reading and writing. Only differences are in status display and process deletion. A network connection has no PID; you cannot signal it. All you can do is deactivate and close it via delete-process */ DEFUN ("open-network-stream", Fopen_network_stream, Sopen_network_stream, 4, 7, 0, doc: /* Open a TCP connection for a service to a host. Returns a subprocess-object to represent the connection. Returns nil if a non-blocking connect is attempted on a system which cannot support that; in that case, the caller should attempt a normal connect instead. Input and output work as for subprocesses; `delete-process' closes it. Args are NAME BUFFER HOST SERVICE FILTER SENTINEL NON-BLOCKING. NAME is name for process. It is modified if necessary to make it unique. BUFFER is the buffer (or buffer-name) to associate with the process. Process output goes at end of that buffer, unless you specify an output stream or filter function to handle the output. BUFFER may be also nil, meaning that this process is not associated with any buffer. HOST is name of the host to connect to, or its IP address. SERVICE is name of the service desired, or an integer specifying a port number to connect to. FILTER and SENTINEL are optional args specifying the filter and sentinel functions associated with the network stream. NON-BLOCKING is optional arg requesting an non-blocking connect. When non-nil, open-network-stream will return immediately without waiting for the connection to be made. Instead, the sentinel function will be called with second matching "open" (if successful) or "failed" when the connect completes. */) (name, buffer, host, service, filter, sentinel, non_blocking) Lisp_Object name, buffer, host, service, filter, sentinel, non_blocking; { Lisp_Object proc; #ifdef HAVE_GETADDRINFO struct addrinfo hints, *res, *lres; char *portstring, portbuf[128]; #else /* HAVE_GETADDRINFO */ struct sockaddr_in address; struct servent *svc_info; struct hostent *host_info_ptr, host_info; char *(addr_list[2]); IN_ADDR numeric_addr; int port; struct _emacs_addrinfo { int ai_family; int ai_socktype; int ai_protocol; int ai_addrlen; struct sockaddr *ai_addr; struct _emacs_addrinfo *ai_next; } ai, *res, *lres; #endif /* HAVE_GETADDRINFO */ int ret = 0; int xerrno = 0; int s = -1, outch, inch; struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4, gcpro5, gcpro6; int retry = 0; int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl; int count1; int is_non_blocking = 0; if (!NILP (non_blocking)) { #ifndef NON_BLOCKING_CONNECT return Qnil; #else non_blocking = Qt; /* Instead of GCPRO */ is_non_blocking = 1; #endif } #ifdef WINDOWSNT /* Ensure socket support is loaded if available. */ init_winsock (TRUE); #endif /* Can only GCPRO 5 variables */ GCPRO6 (name, buffer, host, service, sentinel, filter); CHECK_STRING (name); CHECK_STRING (host); #ifdef HAVE_GETADDRINFO /* SERVICE can either be a string or int. Convert to a C string for later use by getaddrinfo. */ if (INTEGERP (service)) { sprintf (portbuf, "%ld", (long) XINT (service)); portstring = portbuf; } else { CHECK_STRING (service); portstring = XSTRING (service)->data; } #else /* HAVE_GETADDRINFO */ if (INTEGERP (service)) port = htons ((unsigned short) XINT (service)); else { CHECK_STRING (service); svc_info = getservbyname (XSTRING (service)->data, "tcp"); if (svc_info == 0) error ("Unknown service \"%s\"", XSTRING (service)->data); port = svc_info->s_port; } #endif /* HAVE_GETADDRINFO */ /* Slow down polling to every ten seconds. Some kernels have a bug which causes retrying connect to fail after a connect. Polling can interfere with gethostbyname too. */ #ifdef POLL_FOR_INPUT record_unwind_protect (unwind_stop_other_atimers, Qnil); bind_polling_period (10); #endif #ifndef TERM #ifdef HAVE_GETADDRINFO immediate_quit = 1; QUIT; memset (&hints, 0, sizeof (hints)); hints.ai_flags = 0; hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; hints.ai_protocol = 0; ret = getaddrinfo (XSTRING (host)->data, portstring, &hints, &res); if (ret) #ifdef HAVE_GAI_STRERROR error ("%s/%s %s", XSTRING (host)->data, portstring, gai_strerror(ret)); #else error ("%s/%s getaddrinfo error %d", XSTRING (host)->data, portstring, ret); #endif immediate_quit = 0; #else /* not HAVE_GETADDRINFO */ while (1) { #if 0 #ifdef TRY_AGAIN h_errno = 0; #endif #endif immediate_quit = 1; QUIT; host_info_ptr = gethostbyname (XSTRING (host)->data); immediate_quit = 0; #if 0 #ifdef TRY_AGAIN if (! (host_info_ptr == 0 && h_errno == TRY_AGAIN)) #endif #endif break; Fsleep_for (make_number (1), Qnil); } if (host_info_ptr == 0) /* Attempt to interpret host as numeric inet address */ { numeric_addr = inet_addr ((char *) XSTRING (host)->data); if (NUMERIC_ADDR_ERROR) error ("Unknown host \"%s\"", XSTRING (host)->data); host_info_ptr = &host_info; host_info.h_name = 0; host_info.h_aliases = 0; host_info.h_addrtype = AF_INET; #ifdef h_addr /* Older machines have only one address slot called h_addr. Newer machines have h_addr_list, but #define h_addr to be its first element. */ host_info.h_addr_list = &(addr_list[0]); #endif host_info.h_addr = (char*)(&numeric_addr); addr_list[1] = 0; /* numeric_addr isn't null-terminated; it has fixed length. */ host_info.h_length = sizeof (numeric_addr); } bzero (&address, sizeof address); bcopy (host_info_ptr->h_addr, (char *) &address.sin_addr, host_info_ptr->h_length); address.sin_family = host_info_ptr->h_addrtype; address.sin_port = port; /* Emulate HAVE_GETADDRINFO for the loop over `res' below. */ ai.ai_family = host_info_ptr->h_addrtype; ai.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; ai.ai_protocol = 0; ai.ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *) &address; ai.ai_addrlen = sizeof address; ai.ai_next = NULL; res = &ai; #endif /* not HAVE_GETADDRINFO */ /* Do this in case we never enter the for-loop below. */ count1 = specpdl_ptr - specpdl; s = -1; for (lres = res; lres; lres = lres->ai_next) { s = socket (lres->ai_family, lres->ai_socktype, lres->ai_protocol); if (s < 0) { xerrno = errno; continue; } #ifdef NON_BLOCKING_CONNECT if (is_non_blocking) { #ifdef O_NONBLOCK ret = fcntl (s, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); #else ret = fcntl (s, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY); #endif if (ret < 0) { xerrno = errno; emacs_close (s); s = -1; continue; } } #endif /* Kernel bugs (on Ultrix at least) cause lossage (not just EINTR) when connect is interrupted. So let's not let it get interrupted. Note we do not turn off polling, because polling is only used when not interrupt_input, and thus not normally used on the systems which have this bug. On systems which use polling, there's no way to quit if polling is turned off. */ if (interrupt_input) unrequest_sigio (); /* Make us close S if quit. */ count1 = specpdl_ptr - specpdl; record_unwind_protect (close_file_unwind, make_number (s)); loop: immediate_quit = 1; QUIT; /* This turns off all alarm-based interrupts; the bind_polling_period call above doesn't always turn all the short-interval ones off, especially if interrupt_input is set. It'd be nice to be able to control the connect timeout though. Would non-blocking connect calls be portable? This used to be conditioned by HAVE_GETADDRINFO. Why? */ turn_on_atimers (0); ret = connect (s, lres->ai_addr, lres->ai_addrlen); xerrno = errno; turn_on_atimers (1); if (ret == 0 || xerrno == EISCONN) { is_non_blocking = 0; /* The unwind-protect will be discarded afterwards. Likewise for immediate_quit. */ break; } #ifdef NON_BLOCKING_CONNECT #ifdef EINPROGRESS if (is_non_blocking && xerrno == EINPROGRESS) break; #else #ifdef EWOULDBLOCK if (is_non_blocking && xerrno == EWOULDBLOCK) break; #endif #endif #endif immediate_quit = 0; if (xerrno == EINTR) goto loop; if (xerrno == EADDRINUSE && retry < 20) { /* A delay here is needed on some FreeBSD systems, and it is harmless, since this retrying takes time anyway and should be infrequent. */ Fsleep_for (make_number (1), Qnil); retry++; goto loop; } /* Discard the unwind protect closing S. */ specpdl_ptr = specpdl + count1; count1 = specpdl_ptr - specpdl; emacs_close (s); s = -1; } #ifdef HAVE_GETADDRINFO freeaddrinfo (res); #endif if (s < 0) { if (interrupt_input) request_sigio (); /* If non-blocking got this far - and failed - assume non-blocking is not supported after all. This is probably a wrong assumption, but the normal blocking calls to open-network-stream handles this error better. */ if (is_non_blocking) { #ifdef POLL_FOR_INPUT unbind_to (count, Qnil); #endif return Qnil; } errno = xerrno; report_file_error ("connection failed", Fcons (host, Fcons (name, Qnil))); } immediate_quit = 0; /* Discard the unwind protect, if any. */ specpdl_ptr = specpdl + count1; #ifdef POLL_FOR_INPUT unbind_to (count, Qnil); #endif if (interrupt_input) request_sigio (); #else /* TERM */ s = connect_server (0); if (s < 0) report_file_error ("error creating socket", Fcons (name, Qnil)); send_command (s, C_PORT, 0, "%s:%d", XSTRING (host)->data, ntohs (port)); send_command (s, C_DUMB, 1, 0); #endif /* TERM */ inch = s; outch = s; if (!NILP (buffer)) buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer); proc = make_process (name); chan_process[inch] = proc; #ifdef O_NONBLOCK fcntl (inch, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); #else #ifdef O_NDELAY fcntl (inch, F_SETFL, O_NDELAY); #endif #endif XPROCESS (proc)->childp = Fcons (host, Fcons (service, Qnil)); XPROCESS (proc)->command_channel_p = Qnil; XPROCESS (proc)->buffer = buffer; XPROCESS (proc)->sentinel = sentinel; XPROCESS (proc)->filter = filter; XPROCESS (proc)->command = Qnil; XPROCESS (proc)->pid = Qnil; XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->infd, inch); XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd, outch); XPROCESS (proc)->status = Qrun; #ifdef NON_BLOCKING_CONNECT if (!NILP (non_blocking)) { /* We may get here if connect did succeed immediately. However, in that case, we still need to signal this like a non-blocking connection. */ XPROCESS (proc)->status = Qconnect; if (!FD_ISSET (inch, &connect_wait_mask)) { FD_SET (inch, &connect_wait_mask); num_pending_connects++; } } else #endif if (!EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->filter, Qt)) { FD_SET (inch, &input_wait_mask); FD_SET (inch, &non_keyboard_wait_mask); } if (inch > max_process_desc) max_process_desc = inch; { /* Setup coding systems for communicating with the network stream. */ struct gcpro gcpro1; /* Qt denotes we have not yet called Ffind_operation_coding_system. */ Lisp_Object coding_systems = Qt; Lisp_Object args[5], val; if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_read)) val = Vcoding_system_for_read; else if ((!NILP (buffer) && NILP (XBUFFER (buffer)->enable_multibyte_characters)) || (NILP (buffer) && NILP (buffer_defaults.enable_multibyte_characters))) /* We dare not decode end-of-line format by setting VAL to Qraw_text, because the existing Emacs Lisp libraries assume that they receive bare code including a sequene of CR LF. */ val = Qnil; else { args[0] = Qopen_network_stream, args[1] = name, args[2] = buffer, args[3] = host, args[4] = service; GCPRO1 (proc); coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (5, args); UNGCPRO; if (CONSP (coding_systems)) val = XCAR (coding_systems); else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system)) val = XCAR (Vdefault_process_coding_system); else val = Qnil; } XPROCESS (proc)->decode_coding_system = val; if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_write)) val = Vcoding_system_for_write; else if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters)) val = Qnil; else { if (EQ (coding_systems, Qt)) { args[0] = Qopen_network_stream, args[1] = name, args[2] = buffer, args[3] = host, args[4] = service; GCPRO1 (proc); coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (5, args); UNGCPRO; } if (CONSP (coding_systems)) val = XCDR (coding_systems); else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system)) val = XCDR (Vdefault_process_coding_system); else val = Qnil; } XPROCESS (proc)->encode_coding_system = val; } if (!proc_decode_coding_system[inch]) proc_decode_coding_system[inch] = (struct coding_system *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct coding_system)); setup_coding_system (XPROCESS (proc)->decode_coding_system, proc_decode_coding_system[inch]); if (!proc_encode_coding_system[outch]) proc_encode_coding_system[outch] = (struct coding_system *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct coding_system)); setup_coding_system (XPROCESS (proc)->encode_coding_system, proc_encode_coding_system[outch]); XPROCESS (proc)->decoding_buf = make_uninit_string (0); XPROCESS (proc)->decoding_carryover = make_number (0); XPROCESS (proc)->encoding_buf = make_uninit_string (0); XPROCESS (proc)->encoding_carryover = make_number (0); XPROCESS (proc)->inherit_coding_system_flag = (NILP (buffer) || !inherit_process_coding_system ? Qnil : Qt); UNGCPRO; return proc; } #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */ void deactivate_process (proc) Lisp_Object proc; { register int inchannel, outchannel; register struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc); inchannel = XINT (p->infd); outchannel = XINT (p->outfd); if (inchannel >= 0) { /* Beware SIGCHLD hereabouts. */ flush_pending_output (inchannel); #ifdef VMS { VMS_PROC_STUFF *get_vms_process_pointer (), *vs; sys$dassgn (outchannel); vs = get_vms_process_pointer (p->pid); if (vs) give_back_vms_process_stuff (vs); } #else emacs_close (inchannel); if (outchannel >= 0 && outchannel != inchannel) emacs_close (outchannel); #endif XSETINT (p->infd, -1); XSETINT (p->outfd, -1); chan_process[inchannel] = Qnil; FD_CLR (inchannel, &input_wait_mask); FD_CLR (inchannel, &non_keyboard_wait_mask); if (FD_ISSET (inchannel, &connect_wait_mask)) { FD_CLR (inchannel, &connect_wait_mask); if (--num_pending_connects < 0) abort (); } if (inchannel == max_process_desc) { int i; /* We just closed the highest-numbered process input descriptor, so recompute the highest-numbered one now. */ max_process_desc = 0; for (i = 0; i < MAXDESC; i++) if (!NILP (chan_process[i])) max_process_desc = i; } } } /* Close all descriptors currently in use for communication with subprocess. This is used in a newly-forked subprocess to get rid of irrelevant descriptors. */ void close_process_descs () { #ifndef WINDOWSNT int i; for (i = 0; i < MAXDESC; i++) { Lisp_Object process; process = chan_process[i]; if (!NILP (process)) { int in = XINT (XPROCESS (process)->infd); int out = XINT (XPROCESS (process)->outfd); if (in >= 0) emacs_close (in); if (out >= 0 && in != out) emacs_close (out); } } #endif } DEFUN ("accept-process-output", Faccept_process_output, Saccept_process_output, 0, 3, 0, doc: /* Allow any pending output from subprocesses to be read by Emacs. It is read into the process' buffers or given to their filter functions. Non-nil arg PROCESS means do not return until some output has been received from PROCESS. Non-nil second arg TIMEOUT and third arg TIMEOUT-MSECS are number of seconds and microseconds to wait; return after that much time whether or not there is input. Return non-nil iff we received any output before the timeout expired. */) (process, timeout, timeout_msecs) register Lisp_Object process, timeout, timeout_msecs; { int seconds; int useconds; if (! NILP (process)) CHECK_PROCESS (process); if (! NILP (timeout_msecs)) { CHECK_NUMBER (timeout_msecs); useconds = XINT (timeout_msecs); if (!INTEGERP (timeout)) XSETINT (timeout, 0); { int carry = useconds / 1000000; XSETINT (timeout, XINT (timeout) + carry); useconds -= carry * 1000000; /* I think this clause is necessary because C doesn't guarantee a particular rounding direction for negative integers. */ if (useconds < 0) { XSETINT (timeout, XINT (timeout) - 1); useconds += 1000000; } } } else useconds = 0; if (! NILP (timeout)) { CHECK_NUMBER (timeout); seconds = XINT (timeout); if (seconds < 0 || (seconds == 0 && useconds == 0)) seconds = -1; } else { if (NILP (process)) seconds = -1; else seconds = 0; } if (NILP (process)) XSETFASTINT (process, 0); return (wait_reading_process_input (seconds, useconds, process, 0) ? Qt : Qnil); } /* This variable is different from waiting_for_input in keyboard.c. It is used to communicate to a lisp process-filter/sentinel (via the function Fwaiting_for_user_input_p below) whether emacs was waiting for user-input when that process-filter was called. waiting_for_input cannot be used as that is by definition 0 when lisp code is being evalled. This is also used in record_asynch_buffer_change. For that purpose, this must be 0 when not inside wait_reading_process_input. */ static int waiting_for_user_input_p; /* This is here so breakpoints can be put on it. */ static void wait_reading_process_input_1 () { } /* Read and dispose of subprocess output while waiting for timeout to elapse and/or keyboard input to be available. TIME_LIMIT is: timeout in seconds, or zero for no limit, or -1 means gobble data immediately available but don't wait for any. MICROSECS is: an additional duration to wait, measured in microseconds. If this is nonzero and time_limit is 0, then the timeout consists of MICROSECS only. READ_KBD is a lisp value: 0 to ignore keyboard input, or 1 to return when input is available, or -1 meaning caller will actually read the input, so don't throw to the quit handler, or a cons cell, meaning wait until its car is non-nil (and gobble terminal input into the buffer if any arrives), or a process object, meaning wait until something arrives from that process. The return value is true iff we read some input from that process. DO_DISPLAY != 0 means redisplay should be done to show subprocess output that arrives. If READ_KBD is a pointer to a struct Lisp_Process, then the function returns true iff we received input from that process before the timeout elapsed. Otherwise, return true iff we received input from any process. */ int wait_reading_process_input (time_limit, microsecs, read_kbd, do_display) int time_limit, microsecs; Lisp_Object read_kbd; int do_display; { register int channel, nfds; static SELECT_TYPE Available; static SELECT_TYPE Connecting; int check_connect, no_avail; int xerrno; Lisp_Object proc; EMACS_TIME timeout, end_time; int wait_channel = -1; struct Lisp_Process *wait_proc = 0; int got_some_input = 0; /* Either nil or a cons cell, the car of which is of interest and may be changed outside of this routine. */ Lisp_Object wait_for_cell = Qnil; FD_ZERO (&Available); FD_ZERO (&Connecting); /* If read_kbd is a process to watch, set wait_proc and wait_channel accordingly. */ if (PROCESSP (read_kbd)) { wait_proc = XPROCESS (read_kbd); wait_channel = XINT (wait_proc->infd); XSETFASTINT (read_kbd, 0); } /* If waiting for non-nil in a cell, record where. */ if (CONSP (read_kbd)) { wait_for_cell = read_kbd; XSETFASTINT (read_kbd, 0); } waiting_for_user_input_p = XINT (read_kbd); /* Since we may need to wait several times, compute the absolute time to return at. */ if (time_limit || microsecs) { EMACS_GET_TIME (end_time); EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, time_limit, microsecs); EMACS_ADD_TIME (end_time, end_time, timeout); } #ifdef hpux /* AlainF 5-Jul-1996 HP-UX 10.10 seem to have problems with signals coming in Causes "poll: interrupted system call" messages when Emacs is run in an X window Turn off periodic alarms (in case they are in use) */ turn_on_atimers (0); #endif while (1) { int timeout_reduced_for_timers = 0; /* If calling from keyboard input, do not quit since we want to return C-g as an input character. Otherwise, do pending quit if requested. */ if (XINT (read_kbd) >= 0) QUIT; /* Exit now if the cell we're waiting for became non-nil. */ if (! NILP (wait_for_cell) && ! NILP (XCAR (wait_for_cell))) break; /* Compute time from now till when time limit is up */ /* Exit if already run out */ if (time_limit == -1) { /* -1 specified for timeout means gobble output available now but don't wait at all. */ EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 0, 0); } else if (time_limit || microsecs) { EMACS_GET_TIME (timeout); EMACS_SUB_TIME (timeout, end_time, timeout); if (EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (timeout)) break; } else { EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 100000, 0); } /* Normally we run timers here. But not if wait_for_cell; in those cases, the wait is supposed to be short, and those callers cannot handle running arbitrary Lisp code here. */ if (NILP (wait_for_cell)) { EMACS_TIME timer_delay; do { int old_timers_run = timers_run; struct buffer *old_buffer = current_buffer; timer_delay = timer_check (1); /* If a timer has run, this might have changed buffers an alike. Make read_key_sequence aware of that. */ if (timers_run != old_timers_run && old_buffer != current_buffer && waiting_for_user_input_p == -1) record_asynch_buffer_change (); if (timers_run != old_timers_run && do_display) /* We must retry, since a timer may have requeued itself and that could alter the time_delay. */ redisplay_preserve_echo_area (9); else break; } while (!detect_input_pending ()); /* If there is unread keyboard input, also return. */ if (XINT (read_kbd) != 0 && requeued_events_pending_p ()) break; if (! EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (timer_delay) && time_limit != -1) { EMACS_TIME difference; EMACS_SUB_TIME (difference, timer_delay, timeout); if (EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (difference)) { timeout = timer_delay; timeout_reduced_for_timers = 1; } } /* If time_limit is -1, we are not going to wait at all. */ else if (time_limit != -1) { /* This is so a breakpoint can be put here. */ wait_reading_process_input_1 (); } } /* Cause C-g and alarm signals to take immediate action, and cause input available signals to zero out timeout. It is important that we do this before checking for process activity. If we get a SIGCHLD after the explicit checks for process activity, timeout is the only way we will know. */ if (XINT (read_kbd) < 0) set_waiting_for_input (&timeout); /* If status of something has changed, and no input is available, notify the user of the change right away. After this explicit check, we'll let the SIGCHLD handler zap timeout to get our attention. */ if (update_tick != process_tick && do_display) { SELECT_TYPE Atemp, Ctemp; Atemp = input_wait_mask; Ctemp = connect_wait_mask; EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 0, 0); if ((select (max (max_process_desc, max_keyboard_desc) + 1, &Atemp, (num_pending_connects > 0 ? &Ctemp : (SELECT_TYPE *)0), (SELECT_TYPE *)0, &timeout) <= 0)) { /* It's okay for us to do this and then continue with the loop, since timeout has already been zeroed out. */ clear_waiting_for_input (); status_notify (); } } /* Don't wait for output from a non-running process. Just read whatever data has already been received. */ if (wait_proc != 0 && !NILP (wait_proc->raw_status_low)) update_status (wait_proc); if (wait_proc != 0 && ! EQ (wait_proc->status, Qrun) && ! EQ (wait_proc->status, Qconnect)) { int nread, total_nread = 0; clear_waiting_for_input (); XSETPROCESS (proc, wait_proc); /* Read data from the process, until we exhaust it. */ while (XINT (wait_proc->infd) >= 0) { nread = read_process_output (proc, XINT (wait_proc->infd)); if (nread == 0) break; if (0 < nread) total_nread += nread; #ifdef EIO else if (nread == -1 && EIO == errno) break; #endif #ifdef EAGAIN else if (nread == -1 && EAGAIN == errno) break; #endif #ifdef EWOULDBLOCK else if (nread == -1 && EWOULDBLOCK == errno) break; #endif } if (total_nread > 0 && do_display) redisplay_preserve_echo_area (10); break; } /* Wait till there is something to do */ if (!NILP (wait_for_cell)) { Available = non_process_wait_mask; check_connect = 0; } else { if (! XINT (read_kbd)) Available = non_keyboard_wait_mask; else Available = input_wait_mask; check_connect = (num_pending_connects > 0); } /* If frame size has changed or the window is newly mapped, redisplay now, before we start to wait. There is a race condition here; if a SIGIO arrives between now and the select and indicates that a frame is trashed, the select may block displaying a trashed screen. */ if (frame_garbaged && do_display) { clear_waiting_for_input (); redisplay_preserve_echo_area (11); if (XINT (read_kbd) < 0) set_waiting_for_input (&timeout); } no_avail = 0; if (XINT (read_kbd) && detect_input_pending ()) { nfds = 0; no_avail = 1; } else { if (check_connect) Connecting = connect_wait_mask; nfds = select (max (max_process_desc, max_keyboard_desc) + 1, &Available, (check_connect ? &Connecting : (SELECT_TYPE *)0), (SELECT_TYPE *)0, &timeout); } xerrno = errno; /* Make C-g and alarm signals set flags again */ clear_waiting_for_input (); /* If we woke up due to SIGWINCH, actually change size now. */ do_pending_window_change (0); if (time_limit && nfds == 0 && ! timeout_reduced_for_timers) /* We wanted the full specified time, so return now. */ break; if (nfds < 0) { if (xerrno == EINTR) no_avail = 1; #ifdef ultrix /* Ultrix select seems to return ENOMEM when it is interrupted. Treat it just like EINTR. Bleah. Note that we want to test for the "ultrix" CPP symbol, not "__ultrix__"; the latter is only defined under GCC, but not by DEC's bundled CC. -JimB */ else if (xerrno == ENOMEM) no_avail = 1; #endif #ifdef ALLIANT /* This happens for no known reason on ALLIANT. I am guessing that this is the right response. -- RMS. */ else if (xerrno == EFAULT) no_avail = 1; #endif else if (xerrno == EBADF) { #ifdef AIX /* AIX doesn't handle PTY closure the same way BSD does. On AIX, the child's closure of the pts gives the parent a SIGHUP, and the ptc file descriptor is automatically closed, yielding EBADF here or at select() call above. So, SIGHUP is ignored (see def of PTY_TTY_NAME_SPRINTF in m/ibmrt-aix.h), and here we just ignore the select error. Cleanup occurs c/o status_notify after SIGCLD. */ no_avail = 1; /* Cannot depend on values returned */ #else abort (); #endif } else error ("select error: %s", emacs_strerror (xerrno)); } if (no_avail) { FD_ZERO (&Available); check_connect = 0; } #if defined(sun) && !defined(USG5_4) if (nfds > 0 && keyboard_bit_set (&Available) && interrupt_input) /* System sometimes fails to deliver SIGIO. David J. Mackenzie says that Emacs doesn't compile under Solaris if this code is enabled, thus the USG5_4 in the CPP conditional. "I haven't noticed any ill effects so far. If you find a Solaris expert somewhere, they might know better." */ kill (getpid (), SIGIO); #endif #if 0 /* When polling is used, interrupt_input is 0, so get_input_pending should read the input. So this should not be needed. */ /* If we are using polling for input, and we see input available, make it get read now. Otherwise it might not actually get read for a second. And on hpux, since we turn off polling in wait_reading_process_input, it might never get read at all if we don't spend much time outside of wait_reading_process_input. */ if (XINT (read_kbd) && interrupt_input && keyboard_bit_set (&Available) && input_polling_used ()) kill (getpid (), SIGALRM); #endif /* Check for keyboard input */ /* If there is any, return immediately to give it higher priority than subprocesses */ if (XINT (read_kbd) != 0) { int old_timers_run = timers_run; struct buffer *old_buffer = current_buffer; int leave = 0; if (detect_input_pending_run_timers (do_display)) { swallow_events (do_display); if (detect_input_pending_run_timers (do_display)) leave = 1; } /* If a timer has run, this might have changed buffers an alike. Make read_key_sequence aware of that. */ if (timers_run != old_timers_run && waiting_for_user_input_p == -1 && old_buffer != current_buffer) record_asynch_buffer_change (); if (leave) break; } /* If there is unread keyboard input, also return. */ if (XINT (read_kbd) != 0 && requeued_events_pending_p ()) break; /* If we are not checking for keyboard input now, do process events (but don't run any timers). This is so that X events will be processed. Otherwise they may have to wait until polling takes place. That would causes delays in pasting selections, for example. (We used to do this only if wait_for_cell.) */ if (XINT (read_kbd) == 0 && detect_input_pending ()) { swallow_events (do_display); #if 0 /* Exiting when read_kbd doesn't request that seems wrong, though. */ if (detect_input_pending ()) break; #endif } /* Exit now if the cell we're waiting for became non-nil. */ if (! NILP (wait_for_cell) && ! NILP (XCAR (wait_for_cell))) break; #ifdef SIGIO /* If we think we have keyboard input waiting, but didn't get SIGIO, go read it. This can happen with X on BSD after logging out. In that case, there really is no input and no SIGIO, but select says there is input. */ if (XINT (read_kbd) && interrupt_input && keyboard_bit_set (&Available)) kill (getpid (), SIGIO); #endif if (! wait_proc) got_some_input |= nfds > 0; /* If checking input just got us a size-change event from X, obey it now if we should. */ if (XINT (read_kbd) || ! NILP (wait_for_cell)) do_pending_window_change (0); /* Check for data from a process. */ if (no_avail || nfds == 0) continue; /* Really FIRST_PROC_DESC should be 0 on Unix, but this is safer in the short run. */ for (channel = 0; channel <= max_process_desc; channel++) { if (FD_ISSET (channel, &Available) && FD_ISSET (channel, &non_keyboard_wait_mask)) { int nread; /* If waiting for this channel, arrange to return as soon as no more input to be processed. No more waiting. */ if (wait_channel == channel) { wait_channel = -1; time_limit = -1; got_some_input = 1; } proc = chan_process[channel]; if (NILP (proc)) continue; /* Read data from the process, starting with our buffered-ahead character if we have one. */ nread = read_process_output (proc, channel); if (nread > 0) { /* Since read_process_output can run a filter, which can call accept-process-output, don't try to read from any other processes before doing the select again. */ FD_ZERO (&Available); if (do_display) redisplay_preserve_echo_area (12); } #ifdef EWOULDBLOCK else if (nread == -1 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK) ; #endif /* ISC 4.1 defines both EWOULDBLOCK and O_NONBLOCK, and Emacs uses O_NONBLOCK, so what we get is EAGAIN. */ #ifdef O_NONBLOCK else if (nread == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) ; #else #ifdef O_NDELAY else if (nread == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) ; /* Note that we cannot distinguish between no input available now and a closed pipe. With luck, a closed pipe will be accompanied by subprocess termination and SIGCHLD. */ else if (nread == 0 && !NETCONN_P (proc)) ; #endif /* O_NDELAY */ #endif /* O_NONBLOCK */ #ifdef HAVE_PTYS /* On some OSs with ptys, when the process on one end of a pty exits, the other end gets an error reading with errno = EIO instead of getting an EOF (0 bytes read). Therefore, if we get an error reading and errno = EIO, just continue, because the child process has exited and should clean itself up soon (e.g. when we get a SIGCHLD). However, it has been known to happen that the SIGCHLD got lost. So raise the signl again just in case. It can't hurt. */ else if (nread == -1 && errno == EIO) kill (getpid (), SIGCHLD); #endif /* HAVE_PTYS */ /* If we can detect process termination, don't consider the process gone just because its pipe is closed. */ #ifdef SIGCHLD else if (nread == 0 && !NETCONN_P (proc)) ; #endif else { /* Preserve status of processes already terminated. */ XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick); deactivate_process (proc); if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low)) update_status (XPROCESS (proc)); if (EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->status, Qrun)) XPROCESS (proc)->status = Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (256), Qnil)); } } #ifdef NON_BLOCKING_CONNECT if (check_connect && FD_ISSET (channel, &Connecting)) { struct Lisp_Process *p; struct sockaddr pname; socklen_t pnamelen = sizeof(pname); FD_CLR (channel, &connect_wait_mask); if (--num_pending_connects < 0) abort (); proc = chan_process[channel]; if (NILP (proc)) continue; p = XPROCESS (proc); #ifdef GNU_LINUX /* getsockopt(,,SO_ERROR,,) is said to hang on some systems. So only use it on systems where it is known to work. */ { socklen_t xlen = sizeof(xerrno); if (getsockopt(channel, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &xerrno, &xlen)) xerrno = errno; } #else /* If connection failed, getpeername will fail. */ xerrno = 0; if (getpeername(channel, &pname, &pnamelen) < 0) { /* Obtain connect failure code through error slippage. */ char dummy; xerrno = errno; if (errno == ENOTCONN && read(channel, &dummy, 1) < 0) xerrno = errno; } #endif if (xerrno) { XSETINT (p->tick, ++process_tick); p->status = Fcons (Qfailed, Fcons (make_number (xerrno), Qnil)); deactivate_process (proc); } else { p->status = Qrun; /* Execute the sentinel here. If we had relied on status_notify to do it later, it will read input from the process before calling the sentinel. */ exec_sentinel (proc, build_string ("open\n")); if (!EQ (p->filter, Qt)) { FD_SET (XINT (p->infd), &input_wait_mask); FD_SET (XINT (p->infd), &non_keyboard_wait_mask); } } } #endif /* NON_BLOCKING_CONNECT */ } /* end for each file descriptor */ } /* end while exit conditions not met */ waiting_for_user_input_p = 0; /* If calling from keyboard input, do not quit since we want to return C-g as an input character. Otherwise, do pending quit if requested. */ if (XINT (read_kbd) >= 0) { /* Prevent input_pending from remaining set if we quit. */ clear_input_pending (); QUIT; } #ifdef hpux /* AlainF 5-Jul-1996 HP-UX 10.10 seems to have problems with signals coming in Causes "poll: interrupted system call" messages when Emacs is run in an X window Turn periodic alarms back on */ start_polling (); #endif return got_some_input; } /* Given a list (FUNCTION ARGS...), apply FUNCTION to the ARGS. */ static Lisp_Object read_process_output_call (fun_and_args) Lisp_Object fun_and_args; { return apply1 (XCAR (fun_and_args), XCDR (fun_and_args)); } static Lisp_Object read_process_output_error_handler (error) Lisp_Object error; { cmd_error_internal (error, "error in process filter: "); Vinhibit_quit = Qt; update_echo_area (); Fsleep_for (make_number (2), Qnil); return Qt; } /* Read pending output from the process channel, starting with our buffered-ahead character if we have one. Yield number of decoded characters read. This function reads at most 1024 characters. If you want to read all available subprocess output, you must call it repeatedly until it returns zero. The characters read are decoded according to PROC's coding-system for decoding. */ int read_process_output (proc, channel) Lisp_Object proc; register int channel; { register int nchars, nbytes; char *chars; register Lisp_Object outstream; register struct buffer *old = current_buffer; register struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc); register int opoint; struct coding_system *coding = proc_decode_coding_system[channel]; int carryover = XINT (p->decoding_carryover); #ifdef VMS VMS_PROC_STUFF *vs, *get_vms_process_pointer(); vs = get_vms_process_pointer (p->pid); if (vs) { if (!vs->iosb[0]) return (0); /* Really weird if it does this */ if (!(vs->iosb[0] & 1)) return -1; /* I/O error */ } else error ("Could not get VMS process pointer"); chars = vs->inputBuffer; nbytes = clean_vms_buffer (chars, vs->iosb[1]); if (nbytes <= 0) { start_vms_process_read (vs); /* Crank up the next read on the process */ return 1; /* Nothing worth printing, say we got 1 */ } if (carryover > 0) { /* The data carried over in the previous decoding (which are at the tail of decoding buffer) should be prepended to the new data read to decode all together. */ chars = (char *) alloca (nbytes + carryover); bcopy (XSTRING (p->decoding_buf)->data, buf, carryover); bcopy (vs->inputBuffer, chars + carryover, nbytes); } #else /* not VMS */ chars = (char *) alloca (carryover + 1024); if (carryover) /* See the comment above. */ bcopy (XSTRING (p->decoding_buf)->data, chars, carryover); if (proc_buffered_char[channel] < 0) nbytes = emacs_read (channel, chars + carryover, 1024 - carryover); else { chars[carryover] = proc_buffered_char[channel]; proc_buffered_char[channel] = -1; nbytes = emacs_read (channel, chars + carryover + 1, 1023 - carryover); if (nbytes < 0) nbytes = 1; else nbytes = nbytes + 1; } #endif /* not VMS */ XSETINT (p->decoding_carryover, 0); /* At this point, NBYTES holds number of bytes just received (including the one in proc_buffered_char[channel]). */ if (nbytes <= 0) { if (nbytes < 0 || coding->mode & CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK) return nbytes; coding->mode |= CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK; } /* Now set NBYTES how many bytes we must decode. */ nbytes += carryover; /* Read and dispose of the process output. */ outstream = p->filter; if (!NILP (outstream)) { /* We inhibit quit here instead of just catching it so that hitting ^G when a filter happens to be running won't screw it up. */ int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl; Lisp_Object odeactivate; Lisp_Object obuffer, okeymap; Lisp_Object text; int outer_running_asynch_code = running_asynch_code; int waiting = waiting_for_user_input_p; /* No need to gcpro these, because all we do with them later is test them for EQness, and none of them should be a string. */ odeactivate = Vdeactivate_mark; XSETBUFFER (obuffer, current_buffer); okeymap = current_buffer->keymap; specbind (Qinhibit_quit, Qt); specbind (Qlast_nonmenu_event, Qt); /* In case we get recursively called, and we already saved the match data nonrecursively, save the same match data in safely recursive fashion. */ if (outer_running_asynch_code) { Lisp_Object tem; /* Don't clobber the CURRENT match data, either! */ tem = Fmatch_data (Qnil, Qnil); restore_match_data (); record_unwind_protect (Fset_match_data, Fmatch_data (Qnil, Qnil)); Fset_match_data (tem); } /* For speed, if a search happens within this code, save the match data in a special nonrecursive fashion. */ running_asynch_code = 1; text = decode_coding_string (make_unibyte_string (chars, nbytes), coding, 0); if (NILP (buffer_defaults.enable_multibyte_characters)) /* We had better return unibyte string. */ text = string_make_unibyte (text); Vlast_coding_system_used = coding->symbol; /* A new coding system might be found. */ if (!EQ (p->decode_coding_system, coding->symbol)) { p->decode_coding_system = coding->symbol; /* Don't call setup_coding_system for proc_decode_coding_system[channel] here. It is done in detect_coding called via decode_coding above. */ /* If a coding system for encoding is not yet decided, we set it as the same as coding-system for decoding. But, before doing that we must check if proc_encode_coding_system[p->outfd] surely points to a valid memory because p->outfd will be changed once EOF is sent to the process. */ if (NILP (p->encode_coding_system) && proc_encode_coding_system[XINT (p->outfd)]) { p->encode_coding_system = coding->symbol; setup_coding_system (coding->symbol, proc_encode_coding_system[XINT (p->outfd)]); } } carryover = nbytes - coding->consumed; bcopy (chars + coding->consumed, XSTRING (p->decoding_buf)->data, carryover); XSETINT (p->decoding_carryover, carryover); nbytes = STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (text)); nchars = XSTRING (text)->size; if (nbytes > 0) internal_condition_case_1 (read_process_output_call, Fcons (outstream, Fcons (proc, Fcons (text, Qnil))), !NILP (Vdebug_on_error) ? Qnil : Qerror, read_process_output_error_handler); /* If we saved the match data nonrecursively, restore it now. */ restore_match_data (); running_asynch_code = outer_running_asynch_code; /* Handling the process output should not deactivate the mark. */ Vdeactivate_mark = odeactivate; /* Restore waiting_for_user_input_p as it was when we were called, in case the filter clobbered it. */ waiting_for_user_input_p = waiting; #if 0 /* Call record_asynch_buffer_change unconditionally, because we might have changed minor modes or other things that affect key bindings. */ if (! EQ (Fcurrent_buffer (), obuffer) || ! EQ (current_buffer->keymap, okeymap)) #endif /* But do it only if the caller is actually going to read events. Otherwise there's no need to make him wake up, and it could cause trouble (for example it would make Fsit_for return). */ if (waiting_for_user_input_p == -1) record_asynch_buffer_change (); #ifdef VMS start_vms_process_read (vs); #endif unbind_to (count, Qnil); return nchars; } /* If no filter, write into buffer if it isn't dead. */ if (!NILP (p->buffer) && !NILP (XBUFFER (p->buffer)->name)) { Lisp_Object old_read_only; int old_begv, old_zv; int old_begv_byte, old_zv_byte; Lisp_Object odeactivate; int before, before_byte; int opoint_byte; Lisp_Object text; struct buffer *b; odeactivate = Vdeactivate_mark; Fset_buffer (p->buffer); opoint = PT; opoint_byte = PT_BYTE; old_read_only = current_buffer->read_only; old_begv = BEGV; old_zv = ZV; old_begv_byte = BEGV_BYTE; old_zv_byte = ZV_BYTE; current_buffer->read_only = Qnil; /* Insert new output into buffer at the current end-of-output marker, thus preserving logical ordering of input and output. */ if (XMARKER (p->mark)->buffer) SET_PT_BOTH (clip_to_bounds (BEGV, marker_position (p->mark), ZV), clip_to_bounds (BEGV_BYTE, marker_byte_position (p->mark), ZV_BYTE)); else SET_PT_BOTH (ZV, ZV_BYTE); before = PT; before_byte = PT_BYTE; /* If the output marker is outside of the visible region, save the restriction and widen. */ if (! (BEGV <= PT && PT <= ZV)) Fwiden (); text = decode_coding_string (make_unibyte_string (chars, nbytes), coding, 0); Vlast_coding_system_used = coding->symbol; /* A new coding system might be found. See the comment in the similar code in the previous `if' block. */ if (!EQ (p->decode_coding_system, coding->symbol)) { p->decode_coding_system = coding->symbol; if (NILP (p->encode_coding_system) && proc_encode_coding_system[XINT (p->outfd)]) { p->encode_coding_system = coding->symbol; setup_coding_system (coding->symbol, proc_encode_coding_system[XINT (p->outfd)]); } } carryover = nbytes - coding->consumed; bcopy (chars + coding->consumed, XSTRING (p->decoding_buf)->data, carryover); XSETINT (p->decoding_carryover, carryover); /* Adjust the multibyteness of TEXT to that of the buffer. */ if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters) != ! STRING_MULTIBYTE (text)) text = (STRING_MULTIBYTE (text) ? Fstring_as_unibyte (text) : Fstring_as_multibyte (text)); nbytes = STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (text)); nchars = XSTRING (text)->size; /* Insert before markers in case we are inserting where the buffer's mark is, and the user's next command is Meta-y. */ insert_from_string_before_markers (text, 0, 0, nchars, nbytes, 0); /* Make sure the process marker's position is valid when the process buffer is changed in the signal_after_change above. W3 is known to do that. */ if (BUFFERP (p->buffer) && (b = XBUFFER (p->buffer), b != current_buffer)) set_marker_both (p->mark, p->buffer, BUF_PT (b), BUF_PT_BYTE (b)); else set_marker_both (p->mark, p->buffer, PT, PT_BYTE); update_mode_lines++; /* Make sure opoint and the old restrictions float ahead of any new text just as point would. */ if (opoint >= before) { opoint += PT - before; opoint_byte += PT_BYTE - before_byte; } if (old_begv > before) { old_begv += PT - before; old_begv_byte += PT_BYTE - before_byte; } if (old_zv >= before) { old_zv += PT - before; old_zv_byte += PT_BYTE - before_byte; } /* If the restriction isn't what it should be, set it. */ if (old_begv != BEGV || old_zv != ZV) Fnarrow_to_region (make_number (old_begv), make_number (old_zv)); /* Handling the process output should not deactivate the mark. */ Vdeactivate_mark = odeactivate; current_buffer->read_only = old_read_only; SET_PT_BOTH (opoint, opoint_byte); set_buffer_internal (old); } #ifdef VMS start_vms_process_read (vs); #endif return nbytes; } DEFUN ("waiting-for-user-input-p", Fwaiting_for_user_input_p, Swaiting_for_user_input_p, 0, 0, 0, doc: /* Returns non-nil if emacs is waiting for input from the user. This is intended for use by asynchronous process output filters and sentinels. */) () { return (waiting_for_user_input_p ? Qt : Qnil); } /* Sending data to subprocess */ jmp_buf send_process_frame; Lisp_Object process_sent_to; SIGTYPE send_process_trap () { #ifdef BSD4_1 sigrelse (SIGPIPE); sigrelse (SIGALRM); #endif /* BSD4_1 */ longjmp (send_process_frame, 1); } /* Send some data to process PROC. BUF is the beginning of the data; LEN is the number of characters. OBJECT is the Lisp object that the data comes from. If OBJECT is nil or t, it means that the data comes from C string. If OBJECT is not nil, the data is encoded by PROC's coding-system for encoding before it is sent. This function can evaluate Lisp code and can garbage collect. */ void send_process (proc, buf, len, object) volatile Lisp_Object proc; unsigned char *volatile buf; volatile int len; volatile Lisp_Object object; { /* Use volatile to protect variables from being clobbered by longjmp. */ int rv; struct coding_system *coding; struct gcpro gcpro1; GCPRO1 (object); #ifdef VMS struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc); VMS_PROC_STUFF *vs, *get_vms_process_pointer(); #endif /* VMS */ if (! NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low)) update_status (XPROCESS (proc)); if (! EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->status, Qrun)) error ("Process %s not running", XSTRING (XPROCESS (proc)->name)->data); if (XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd) < 0) error ("Output file descriptor of %s is closed", XSTRING (XPROCESS (proc)->name)->data); coding = proc_encode_coding_system[XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd)]; Vlast_coding_system_used = coding->symbol; if ((STRINGP (object) && STRING_MULTIBYTE (object)) || (BUFFERP (object) && !NILP (XBUFFER (object)->enable_multibyte_characters)) || EQ (object, Qt)) { if (!EQ (coding->symbol, XPROCESS (proc)->encode_coding_system)) /* The coding system for encoding was changed to raw-text because we sent a unibyte text previously. Now we are sending a multibyte text, thus we must encode it by the original coding system specified for the current process. */ setup_coding_system (XPROCESS (proc)->encode_coding_system, coding); /* src_multibyte should be set to 1 _after_ a call to setup_coding_system, since it resets src_multibyte to zero. */ coding->src_multibyte = 1; } else { /* For sending a unibyte text, character code conversion should not take place but EOL conversion should. So, setup raw-text or one of the subsidiary if we have not yet done it. */ if (coding->type != coding_type_raw_text) { if (CODING_REQUIRE_FLUSHING (coding)) { /* But, before changing the coding, we must flush out data. */ coding->mode |= CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK; send_process (proc, "", 0, Qt); } coding->src_multibyte = 0; setup_raw_text_coding_system (coding); } } coding->dst_multibyte = 0; if (CODING_REQUIRE_ENCODING (coding)) { int require = encoding_buffer_size (coding, len); int from_byte = -1, from = -1, to = -1; unsigned char *temp_buf = NULL; if (BUFFERP (object)) { from_byte = BUF_PTR_BYTE_POS (XBUFFER (object), buf); from = buf_bytepos_to_charpos (XBUFFER (object), from_byte); to = buf_bytepos_to_charpos (XBUFFER (object), from_byte + len); } else if (STRINGP (object)) { from_byte = buf - XSTRING (object)->data; from = string_byte_to_char (object, from_byte); to = string_byte_to_char (object, from_byte + len); } if (coding->composing != COMPOSITION_DISABLED) { if (from_byte >= 0) coding_save_composition (coding, from, to, object); else coding->composing = COMPOSITION_DISABLED; } if (STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (XPROCESS (proc)->encoding_buf)) < require) XPROCESS (proc)->encoding_buf = make_uninit_string (require); if (from_byte >= 0) buf = (BUFFERP (object) ? BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS (XBUFFER (object), from_byte) : XSTRING (object)->data + from_byte); object = XPROCESS (proc)->encoding_buf; encode_coding (coding, (char *) buf, XSTRING (object)->data, len, STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (object))); len = coding->produced; buf = XSTRING (object)->data; if (temp_buf) xfree (temp_buf); } #ifdef VMS vs = get_vms_process_pointer (p->pid); if (vs == 0) error ("Could not find this process: %x", p->pid); else if (write_to_vms_process (vs, buf, len)) ; #else /* not VMS */ if (pty_max_bytes == 0) { #if defined (HAVE_FPATHCONF) && defined (_PC_MAX_CANON) pty_max_bytes = fpathconf (XFASTINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd), _PC_MAX_CANON); if (pty_max_bytes < 0) pty_max_bytes = 250; #else pty_max_bytes = 250; #endif /* Deduct one, to leave space for the eof. */ pty_max_bytes--; } /* 2000-09-21: Emacs 20.7, sparc-sun-solaris-2.6, GCC 2.95.2, CFLAGS="-g -O": The value of the parameter `proc' is clobbered when returning with longjmp despite being declared volatile. */ if (!setjmp (send_process_frame)) { process_sent_to = proc; while (len > 0) { int this = len; SIGTYPE (*old_sigpipe)(); /* Decide how much data we can send in one batch. Long lines need to be split into multiple batches. */ if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->pty_flag)) { /* Starting this at zero is always correct when not the first iteration because the previous iteration ended by sending C-d. It may not be correct for the first iteration if a partial line was sent in a separate send_process call. If that proves worth handling, we need to save linepos in the process object. */ int linepos = 0; unsigned char *ptr = (unsigned char *) buf; unsigned char *end = (unsigned char *) buf + len; /* Scan through this text for a line that is too long. */ while (ptr != end && linepos < pty_max_bytes) { if (*ptr == '\n') linepos = 0; else linepos++; ptr++; } /* If we found one, break the line there and put in a C-d to force the buffer through. */ this = ptr - buf; } /* Send this batch, using one or more write calls. */ while (this > 0) { old_sigpipe = (SIGTYPE (*) ()) signal (SIGPIPE, send_process_trap); rv = emacs_write (XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd), (char *) buf, this); signal (SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe); if (rv < 0) { if (0 #ifdef EWOULDBLOCK || errno == EWOULDBLOCK #endif #ifdef EAGAIN || errno == EAGAIN #endif ) /* Buffer is full. Wait, accepting input; that may allow the program to finish doing output and read more. */ { Lisp_Object zero; int offset = 0; #ifdef BROKEN_PTY_READ_AFTER_EAGAIN /* A gross hack to work around a bug in FreeBSD. In the following sequence, read(2) returns bogus data: write(2) 1022 bytes write(2) 954 bytes, get EAGAIN read(2) 1024 bytes in process_read_output read(2) 11 bytes in process_read_output That is, read(2) returns more bytes than have ever been written successfully. The 1033 bytes read are the 1022 bytes written successfully after processing (for example with CRs added if the terminal is set up that way which it is here). The same bytes will be seen again in a later read(2), without the CRs. */ if (errno == EAGAIN) { int flags = FWRITE; ioctl (XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd), TIOCFLUSH, &flags); } #endif /* BROKEN_PTY_READ_AFTER_EAGAIN */ /* Running filters might relocate buffers or strings. Arrange to relocate BUF. */ if (BUFFERP (object)) offset = BUF_PTR_BYTE_POS (XBUFFER (object), buf); else if (STRINGP (object)) offset = buf - XSTRING (object)->data; XSETFASTINT (zero, 0); #ifdef EMACS_HAS_USECS wait_reading_process_input (0, 20000, zero, 0); #else wait_reading_process_input (1, 0, zero, 0); #endif if (BUFFERP (object)) buf = BUF_BYTE_ADDRESS (XBUFFER (object), offset); else if (STRINGP (object)) buf = offset + XSTRING (object)->data; rv = 0; } else /* This is a real error. */ report_file_error ("writing to process", Fcons (proc, Qnil)); } buf += rv; len -= rv; this -= rv; } /* If we sent just part of the string, put in an EOF to force it through, before we send the rest. */ if (len > 0) Fprocess_send_eof (proc); } } #endif /* not VMS */ else { #ifndef VMS proc = process_sent_to; #endif XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low = Qnil; XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_high = Qnil; XPROCESS (proc)->status = Fcons (Qexit, Fcons (make_number (256), Qnil)); XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->tick, ++process_tick); deactivate_process (proc); #ifdef VMS error ("Error writing to process %s; closed it", XSTRING (XPROCESS (proc)->name)->data); #else error ("SIGPIPE raised on process %s; closed it", XSTRING (XPROCESS (proc)->name)->data); #endif } UNGCPRO; } DEFUN ("process-send-region", Fprocess_send_region, Sprocess_send_region, 3, 3, 0, doc: /* Send current contents of region as input to PROCESS. PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or nil, indicating the current buffer's process. Called from program, takes three arguments, PROCESS, START and END. If the region is more than 500 characters long, it is sent in several bunches. This may happen even for shorter regions. Output from processes can arrive in between bunches. */) (process, start, end) Lisp_Object process, start, end; { Lisp_Object proc; int start1, end1; proc = get_process (process); validate_region (&start, &end); if (XINT (start) < GPT && XINT (end) > GPT) move_gap (XINT (start)); start1 = CHAR_TO_BYTE (XINT (start)); end1 = CHAR_TO_BYTE (XINT (end)); send_process (proc, BYTE_POS_ADDR (start1), end1 - start1, Fcurrent_buffer ()); return Qnil; } DEFUN ("process-send-string", Fprocess_send_string, Sprocess_send_string, 2, 2, 0, doc: /* Send PROCESS the contents of STRING as input. PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or nil, indicating the current buffer's process. If STRING is more than 500 characters long, it is sent in several bunches. This may happen even for shorter strings. Output from processes can arrive in between bunches. */) (process, string) Lisp_Object process, string; { Lisp_Object proc; CHECK_STRING (string); proc = get_process (process); send_process (proc, XSTRING (string)->data, STRING_BYTES (XSTRING (string)), string); return Qnil; } DEFUN ("process-running-child-p", Fprocess_running_child_p, Sprocess_running_child_p, 0, 1, 0, doc: /* Return t if PROCESS has given the terminal to a child. If the operating system does not make it possible to find out, return t unconditionally. */) (process) Lisp_Object process; { /* Initialize in case ioctl doesn't exist or gives an error, in a way that will cause returning t. */ int gid = 0; Lisp_Object proc; struct Lisp_Process *p; proc = get_process (process); p = XPROCESS (proc); if (!EQ (p->childp, Qt)) error ("Process %s is not a subprocess", XSTRING (p->name)->data); if (XINT (p->infd) < 0) error ("Process %s is not active", XSTRING (p->name)->data); #ifdef TIOCGPGRP if (!NILP (p->subtty)) ioctl (XFASTINT (p->subtty), TIOCGPGRP, &gid); else ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TIOCGPGRP, &gid); #endif /* defined (TIOCGPGRP ) */ if (gid == XFASTINT (p->pid)) return Qnil; return Qt; } /* send a signal number SIGNO to PROCESS. If CURRENT_GROUP is t, that means send to the process group that currently owns the terminal being used to communicate with PROCESS. This is used for various commands in shell mode. If CURRENT_GROUP is lambda, that means send to the process group that currently owns the terminal, but only if it is NOT the shell itself. If NOMSG is zero, insert signal-announcements into process's buffers right away. If we can, we try to signal PROCESS by sending control characters down the pty. This allows us to signal inferiors who have changed their uid, for which killpg would return an EPERM error. */ static void process_send_signal (process, signo, current_group, nomsg) Lisp_Object process; int signo; Lisp_Object current_group; int nomsg; { Lisp_Object proc; register struct Lisp_Process *p; int gid; int no_pgrp = 0; proc = get_process (process); p = XPROCESS (proc); if (!EQ (p->childp, Qt)) error ("Process %s is not a subprocess", XSTRING (p->name)->data); if (XINT (p->infd) < 0) error ("Process %s is not active", XSTRING (p->name)->data); if (NILP (p->pty_flag)) current_group = Qnil; /* If we are using pgrps, get a pgrp number and make it negative. */ if (!NILP (current_group)) { #ifdef SIGNALS_VIA_CHARACTERS /* If possible, send signals to the entire pgrp by sending an input character to it. */ /* TERMIOS is the latest and bestest, and seems most likely to work. If the system has it, use it. */ #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS struct termios t; switch (signo) { case SIGINT: tcgetattr (XINT (p->infd), &t); send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VINTR], 1, Qnil); return; case SIGQUIT: tcgetattr (XINT (p->infd), &t); send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VQUIT], 1, Qnil); return; case SIGTSTP: tcgetattr (XINT (p->infd), &t); #if defined (VSWTCH) && !defined (PREFER_VSUSP) send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VSWTCH], 1, Qnil); #else send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VSUSP], 1, Qnil); #endif return; } #else /* ! HAVE_TERMIOS */ /* On Berkeley descendants, the following IOCTL's retrieve the current control characters. */ #if defined (TIOCGLTC) && defined (TIOCGETC) struct tchars c; struct ltchars lc; switch (signo) { case SIGINT: ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TIOCGETC, &c); send_process (proc, &c.t_intrc, 1, Qnil); return; case SIGQUIT: ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TIOCGETC, &c); send_process (proc, &c.t_quitc, 1, Qnil); return; #ifdef SIGTSTP case SIGTSTP: ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TIOCGLTC, &lc); send_process (proc, &lc.t_suspc, 1, Qnil); return; #endif /* ! defined (SIGTSTP) */ } #else /* ! defined (TIOCGLTC) && defined (TIOCGETC) */ /* On SYSV descendants, the TCGETA ioctl retrieves the current control characters. */ #ifdef TCGETA struct termio t; switch (signo) { case SIGINT: ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TCGETA, &t); send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VINTR], 1, Qnil); return; case SIGQUIT: ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TCGETA, &t); send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VQUIT], 1, Qnil); return; #ifdef SIGTSTP case SIGTSTP: ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TCGETA, &t); send_process (proc, &t.c_cc[VSWTCH], 1, Qnil); return; #endif /* ! defined (SIGTSTP) */ } #else /* ! defined (TCGETA) */ Your configuration files are messed up. /* If your system configuration files define SIGNALS_VIA_CHARACTERS, you'd better be using one of the alternatives above! */ #endif /* ! defined (TCGETA) */ #endif /* ! defined (TIOCGLTC) && defined (TIOCGETC) */ #endif /* ! defined HAVE_TERMIOS */ #endif /* ! defined (SIGNALS_VIA_CHARACTERS) */ #ifdef TIOCGPGRP /* Get the pgrp using the tty itself, if we have that. Otherwise, use the pty to get the pgrp. On pfa systems, saka@pfu.fujitsu.co.JP writes: "TIOCGPGRP symbol defined in sys/ioctl.h at E50. But, TIOCGPGRP does not work on E50 ;-P works fine on E60" His patch indicates that if TIOCGPGRP returns an error, then we should just assume that p->pid is also the process group id. */ { int err; if (!NILP (p->subtty)) err = ioctl (XFASTINT (p->subtty), TIOCGPGRP, &gid); else err = ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TIOCGPGRP, &gid); #ifdef pfa if (err == -1) gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid); #endif /* ! defined (pfa) */ } if (gid == -1) no_pgrp = 1; else gid = - gid; #else /* ! defined (TIOCGPGRP ) */ /* Can't select pgrps on this system, so we know that the child itself heads the pgrp. */ gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid); #endif /* ! defined (TIOCGPGRP ) */ /* If current_group is lambda, and the shell owns the terminal, don't send any signal. */ if (EQ (current_group, Qlambda) && gid == - XFASTINT (p->pid)) return; } else gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid); switch (signo) { #ifdef SIGCONT case SIGCONT: p->raw_status_low = Qnil; p->raw_status_high = Qnil; p->status = Qrun; XSETINT (p->tick, ++process_tick); if (!nomsg) status_notify (); break; #endif /* ! defined (SIGCONT) */ case SIGINT: #ifdef VMS send_process (proc, "\003", 1, Qnil); /* ^C */ goto whoosh; #endif case SIGQUIT: #ifdef VMS send_process (proc, "\031", 1, Qnil); /* ^Y */ goto whoosh; #endif case SIGKILL: #ifdef VMS sys$forcex (&(XFASTINT (p->pid)), 0, 1); whoosh: #endif flush_pending_output (XINT (p->infd)); break; } /* If we don't have process groups, send the signal to the immediate subprocess. That isn't really right, but it's better than any obvious alternative. */ if (no_pgrp) { kill (XFASTINT (p->pid), signo); return; } /* gid may be a pid, or minus a pgrp's number */ #ifdef TIOCSIGSEND if (!NILP (current_group)) ioctl (XINT (p->infd), TIOCSIGSEND, signo); else { gid = - XFASTINT (p->pid); kill (gid, signo); } #else /* ! defined (TIOCSIGSEND) */ EMACS_KILLPG (-gid, signo); #endif /* ! defined (TIOCSIGSEND) */ } DEFUN ("interrupt-process", Finterrupt_process, Sinterrupt_process, 0, 2, 0, doc: /* Interrupt process PROCESS. PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, or the name of a process or buffer. nil or no arg means current buffer's process. Second arg CURRENT-GROUP non-nil means send signal to the current process-group of the process's controlling terminal rather than to the process's own process group. If the process is a shell, this means interrupt current subjob rather than the shell. If CURRENT-GROUP is `lambda', and if the shell owns the terminal, don't send the signal. */) (process, current_group) Lisp_Object process, current_group; { process_send_signal (process, SIGINT, current_group, 0); return process; } DEFUN ("kill-process", Fkill_process, Skill_process, 0, 2, 0, doc: /* Kill process PROCESS. May be process or name of one. See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage. */) (process, current_group) Lisp_Object process, current_group; { process_send_signal (process, SIGKILL, current_group, 0); return process; } DEFUN ("quit-process", Fquit_process, Squit_process, 0, 2, 0, doc: /* Send QUIT signal to process PROCESS. May be process or name of one. See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage. */) (process, current_group) Lisp_Object process, current_group; { process_send_signal (process, SIGQUIT, current_group, 0); return process; } DEFUN ("stop-process", Fstop_process, Sstop_process, 0, 2, 0, doc: /* Stop process PROCESS. May be process or name of one. See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage. */) (process, current_group) Lisp_Object process, current_group; { #ifndef SIGTSTP error ("no SIGTSTP support"); #else process_send_signal (process, SIGTSTP, current_group, 0); #endif return process; } DEFUN ("continue-process", Fcontinue_process, Scontinue_process, 0, 2, 0, doc: /* Continue process PROCESS. May be process or name of one. See function `interrupt-process' for more details on usage. */) (process, current_group) Lisp_Object process, current_group; { #ifdef SIGCONT process_send_signal (process, SIGCONT, current_group, 0); #else error ("no SIGCONT support"); #endif return process; } DEFUN ("signal-process", Fsignal_process, Ssignal_process, 2, 2, "nProcess number: \nnSignal code: ", doc: /* Send the process with process id PID the signal with code SIGCODE. PID must be an integer. The process need not be a child of this Emacs. SIGCODE may be an integer, or a symbol whose name is a signal name. */) (pid, sigcode) Lisp_Object pid, sigcode; { CHECK_NUMBER (pid); #define handle_signal(NAME, VALUE) \ else if (!strcmp (name, NAME)) \ XSETINT (sigcode, VALUE) if (INTEGERP (sigcode)) ; else { unsigned char *name; CHECK_SYMBOL (sigcode); name = XSYMBOL (sigcode)->name->data; if (0) ; #ifdef SIGHUP handle_signal ("SIGHUP", SIGHUP); #endif #ifdef SIGINT handle_signal ("SIGINT", SIGINT); #endif #ifdef SIGQUIT handle_signal ("SIGQUIT", SIGQUIT); #endif #ifdef SIGILL handle_signal ("SIGILL", SIGILL); #endif #ifdef SIGABRT handle_signal ("SIGABRT", SIGABRT); #endif #ifdef SIGEMT handle_signal ("SIGEMT", SIGEMT); #endif #ifdef SIGKILL handle_signal ("SIGKILL", SIGKILL); #endif #ifdef SIGFPE handle_signal ("SIGFPE", SIGFPE); #endif #ifdef SIGBUS handle_signal ("SIGBUS", SIGBUS); #endif #ifdef SIGSEGV handle_signal ("SIGSEGV", SIGSEGV); #endif #ifdef SIGSYS handle_signal ("SIGSYS", SIGSYS); #endif #ifdef SIGPIPE handle_signal ("SIGPIPE", SIGPIPE); #endif #ifdef SIGALRM handle_signal ("SIGALRM", SIGALRM); #endif #ifdef SIGTERM handle_signal ("SIGTERM", SIGTERM); #endif #ifdef SIGURG handle_signal ("SIGURG", SIGURG); #endif #ifdef SIGSTOP handle_signal ("SIGSTOP", SIGSTOP); #endif #ifdef SIGTSTP handle_signal ("SIGTSTP", SIGTSTP); #endif #ifdef SIGCONT handle_signal ("SIGCONT", SIGCONT); #endif #ifdef SIGCHLD handle_signal ("SIGCHLD", SIGCHLD); #endif #ifdef SIGTTIN handle_signal ("SIGTTIN", SIGTTIN); #endif #ifdef SIGTTOU handle_signal ("SIGTTOU", SIGTTOU); #endif #ifdef SIGIO handle_signal ("SIGIO", SIGIO); #endif #ifdef SIGXCPU handle_signal ("SIGXCPU", SIGXCPU); #endif #ifdef SIGXFSZ handle_signal ("SIGXFSZ", SIGXFSZ); #endif #ifdef SIGVTALRM handle_signal ("SIGVTALRM", SIGVTALRM); #endif #ifdef SIGPROF handle_signal ("SIGPROF", SIGPROF); #endif #ifdef SIGWINCH handle_signal ("SIGWINCH", SIGWINCH); #endif #ifdef SIGINFO handle_signal ("SIGINFO", SIGINFO); #endif #ifdef SIGUSR1 handle_signal ("SIGUSR1", SIGUSR1); #endif #ifdef SIGUSR2 handle_signal ("SIGUSR2", SIGUSR2); #endif else error ("Undefined signal name %s", name); } #undef handle_signal return make_number (kill (XINT (pid), XINT (sigcode))); } DEFUN ("process-send-eof", Fprocess_send_eof, Sprocess_send_eof, 0, 1, 0, doc: /* Make PROCESS see end-of-file in its input. EOF comes after any text already sent to it. PROCESS may be a process, a buffer, the name of a process or buffer, or nil, indicating the current buffer's process. If PROCESS is a network connection, or is a process communicating through a pipe (as opposed to a pty), then you cannot send any more text to PROCESS after you call this function. */) (process) Lisp_Object process; { Lisp_Object proc; struct coding_system *coding; proc = get_process (process); coding = proc_encode_coding_system[XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd)]; /* Make sure the process is really alive. */ if (! NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->raw_status_low)) update_status (XPROCESS (proc)); if (! EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->status, Qrun)) error ("Process %s not running", XSTRING (XPROCESS (proc)->name)->data); if (CODING_REQUIRE_FLUSHING (coding)) { coding->mode |= CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK; send_process (proc, "", 0, Qnil); } #ifdef VMS send_process (proc, "\032", 1, Qnil); /* ^z */ #else if (!NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->pty_flag)) send_process (proc, "\004", 1, Qnil); else { int old_outfd, new_outfd; #ifdef HAVE_SHUTDOWN /* If this is a network connection, or socketpair is used for communication with the subprocess, call shutdown to cause EOF. (In some old system, shutdown to socketpair doesn't work. Then we just can't win.) */ if (NILP (XPROCESS (proc)->pid) || XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd) == XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->infd)) shutdown (XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd), 1); /* In case of socketpair, outfd == infd, so don't close it. */ if (XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd) != XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->infd)) emacs_close (XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd)); #else /* not HAVE_SHUTDOWN */ emacs_close (XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd)); #endif /* not HAVE_SHUTDOWN */ new_outfd = emacs_open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY, 0); old_outfd = XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd); if (!proc_encode_coding_system[new_outfd]) proc_encode_coding_system[new_outfd] = (struct coding_system *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct coding_system)); bcopy (proc_encode_coding_system[old_outfd], proc_encode_coding_system[new_outfd], sizeof (struct coding_system)); bzero (proc_encode_coding_system[old_outfd], sizeof (struct coding_system)); XSETINT (XPROCESS (proc)->outfd, new_outfd); } #endif /* VMS */ return process; } /* Kill all processes associated with `buffer'. If `buffer' is nil, kill all processes */ void kill_buffer_processes (buffer) Lisp_Object buffer; { Lisp_Object tail, proc; for (tail = Vprocess_alist; GC_CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail)) { proc = XCDR (XCAR (tail)); if (GC_PROCESSP (proc) && (NILP (buffer) || EQ (XPROCESS (proc)->buffer, buffer))) { if (NETCONN_P (proc)) Fdelete_process (proc); else if (XINT (XPROCESS (proc)->infd) >= 0) process_send_signal (proc, SIGHUP, Qnil, 1); } } } /* On receipt of a signal that a child status has changed, loop asking about children with changed statuses until the system says there are no more. All we do is change the status; we do not run sentinels or print notifications. That is saved for the next time keyboard input is done, in order to avoid timing errors. ** WARNING: this can be called during garbage collection. Therefore, it must not be fooled by the presence of mark bits in Lisp objects. ** USG WARNING: Although it is not obvious from the documentation in signal(2), on a USG system the SIGCLD handler MUST NOT call signal() before executing at least one wait(), otherwise the handler will be called again, resulting in an infinite loop. The relevant portion of the documentation reads "SIGCLD signals will be queued and the signal-catching function will be continually reentered until the queue is empty". Invoking signal() causes the kernel to reexamine the SIGCLD queue. Fred Fish, UniSoft Systems Inc. */ SIGTYPE sigchld_handler (signo) int signo; { int old_errno = errno; Lisp_Object proc; register struct Lisp_Process *p; extern EMACS_TIME *input_available_clear_time; #ifdef BSD4_1 extern int sigheld; sigheld |= sigbit (SIGCHLD); #endif while (1) { register int pid; WAITTYPE w; Lisp_Object tail; #ifdef WNOHANG #ifndef WUNTRACED #define WUNTRACED 0 #endif /* no WUNTRACED */ /* Keep trying to get a status until we get a definitive result. */ do { errno = 0; pid = wait3 (&w, WNOHANG | WUNTRACED, 0); } while (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR); if (pid <= 0) { /* PID == 0 means no processes found, PID == -1 means a real failure. We have done all our job, so return. */ /* USG systems forget handlers when they are used; must reestablish each time */ #if defined (USG) && !defined (POSIX_SIGNALS) signal (signo, sigchld_handler); /* WARNING - must come after wait3() */ #endif #ifdef BSD4_1 sigheld &= ~sigbit (SIGCHLD); sigrelse (SIGCHLD); #endif errno = old_errno; return; } #else pid = wait (&w); #endif /* no WNOHANG */ /* Find the process that signaled us, and record its status. */ p = 0; for (tail = Vprocess_alist; GC_CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail)) { proc = XCDR (XCAR (tail)); p = XPROCESS (proc); if (GC_EQ (p->childp, Qt) && XINT (p->pid) == pid) break; p = 0; } /* Look for an asynchronous process whose pid hasn't been filled in yet. */ if (p == 0) for (tail = Vprocess_alist; GC_CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail)) { proc = XCDR (XCAR (tail)); p = XPROCESS (proc); if (GC_INTEGERP (p->pid) && XINT (p->pid) == -1) break; p = 0; } /* Change the status of the process that was found. */ if (p != 0) { union { int i; WAITTYPE wt; } u; int clear_desc_flag = 0; XSETINT (p->tick, ++process_tick); u.wt = w; XSETINT (p->raw_status_low, u.i & 0xffff); XSETINT (p->raw_status_high, u.i >> 16); /* If process has terminated, stop waiting for its output. */ if ((WIFSIGNALED (w) || WIFEXITED (w)) && XINT (p->infd) >= 0) clear_desc_flag = 1; /* We use clear_desc_flag to avoid a compiler bug in Microsoft C. */ if (clear_desc_flag) { FD_CLR (XINT (p->infd), &input_wait_mask); FD_CLR (XINT (p->infd), &non_keyboard_wait_mask); } /* Tell wait_reading_process_input that it needs to wake up and look around. */ if (input_available_clear_time) EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (*input_available_clear_time, 0, 0); } /* There was no asynchronous process found for that id. Check if we have a synchronous process. */ else { synch_process_alive = 0; /* Report the status of the synchronous process. */ if (WIFEXITED (w)) synch_process_retcode = WRETCODE (w); else if (WIFSIGNALED (w)) { int code = WTERMSIG (w); char *signame; synchronize_system_messages_locale (); signame = strsignal (code); if (signame == 0) signame = "unknown"; synch_process_death = signame; } /* Tell wait_reading_process_input that it needs to wake up and look around. */ if (input_available_clear_time) EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (*input_available_clear_time, 0, 0); } /* On some systems, we must return right away. If any more processes want to signal us, we will get another signal. Otherwise (on systems that have WNOHANG), loop around to use up all the processes that have something to tell us. */ #if (defined WINDOWSNT \ || (defined USG && !defined GNU_LINUX \ && !(defined HPUX && defined WNOHANG))) #if defined (USG) && ! defined (POSIX_SIGNALS) signal (signo, sigchld_handler); #endif errno = old_errno; return; #endif /* USG, but not HPUX with WNOHANG */ } } static Lisp_Object exec_sentinel_unwind (data) Lisp_Object data; { XPROCESS (XCAR (data))->sentinel = XCDR (data); return Qnil; } static Lisp_Object exec_sentinel_error_handler (error) Lisp_Object error; { cmd_error_internal (error, "error in process sentinel: "); Vinhibit_quit = Qt; update_echo_area (); Fsleep_for (make_number (2), Qnil); return Qt; } static void exec_sentinel (proc, reason) Lisp_Object proc, reason; { Lisp_Object sentinel, obuffer, odeactivate, okeymap; register struct Lisp_Process *p = XPROCESS (proc); int count = specpdl_ptr - specpdl; int outer_running_asynch_code = running_asynch_code; int waiting = waiting_for_user_input_p; /* No need to gcpro these, because all we do with them later is test them for EQness, and none of them should be a string. */ odeactivate = Vdeactivate_mark; XSETBUFFER (obuffer, current_buffer); okeymap = current_buffer->keymap; sentinel = p->sentinel; if (NILP (sentinel)) return; /* Zilch the sentinel while it's running, to avoid recursive invocations; assure that it gets restored no matter how the sentinel exits. */ p->sentinel = Qnil; record_unwind_protect (exec_sentinel_unwind, Fcons (proc, sentinel)); /* Inhibit quit so that random quits don't screw up a running filter. */ specbind (Qinhibit_quit, Qt); specbind (Qlast_nonmenu_event, Qt); /* In case we get recursively called, and we already saved the match data nonrecursively, save the same match data in safely recursive fashion. */ if (outer_running_asynch_code) { Lisp_Object tem; tem = Fmatch_data (Qnil, Qnil); restore_match_data (); record_unwind_protect (Fset_match_data, Fmatch_data (Qnil, Qnil)); Fset_match_data (tem); } /* For speed, if a search happens within this code, save the match data in a special nonrecursive fashion. */ running_asynch_code = 1; internal_condition_case_1 (read_process_output_call, Fcons (sentinel, Fcons (proc, Fcons (reason, Qnil))), !NILP (Vdebug_on_error) ? Qnil : Qerror, exec_sentinel_error_handler); /* If we saved the match data nonrecursively, restore it now. */ restore_match_data (); running_asynch_code = outer_running_asynch_code; Vdeactivate_mark = odeactivate; /* Restore waiting_for_user_input_p as it was when we were called, in case the filter clobbered it. */ waiting_for_user_input_p = waiting; #if 0 if (! EQ (Fcurrent_buffer (), obuffer) || ! EQ (current_buffer->keymap, okeymap)) #endif /* But do it only if the caller is actually going to read events. Otherwise there's no need to make him wake up, and it could cause trouble (for example it would make Fsit_for return). */ if (waiting_for_user_input_p == -1) record_asynch_buffer_change (); unbind_to (count, Qnil); } /* Report all recent events of a change in process status (either run the sentinel or output a message). This is done while Emacs is waiting for keyboard input. */ void status_notify () { register Lisp_Object proc, buffer; Lisp_Object tail, msg; struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2; tail = Qnil; msg = Qnil; /* We need to gcpro tail; if read_process_output calls a filter which deletes a process and removes the cons to which tail points from Vprocess_alist, and then causes a GC, tail is an unprotected reference. */ GCPRO2 (tail, msg); /* Set this now, so that if new processes are created by sentinels that we run, we get called again to handle their status changes. */ update_tick = process_tick; for (tail = Vprocess_alist; !NILP (tail); tail = Fcdr (tail)) { Lisp_Object symbol; register struct Lisp_Process *p; proc = Fcdr (Fcar (tail)); p = XPROCESS (proc); if (XINT (p->tick) != XINT (p->update_tick)) { XSETINT (p->update_tick, XINT (p->tick)); /* If process is still active, read any output that remains. */ while (! EQ (p->filter, Qt) && ! EQ (p->status, Qconnect) && XINT (p->infd) >= 0 && read_process_output (proc, XINT (p->infd)) > 0); buffer = p->buffer; /* Get the text to use for the message. */ if (!NILP (p->raw_status_low)) update_status (p); msg = status_message (p->status); /* If process is terminated, deactivate it or delete it. */ symbol = p->status; if (CONSP (p->status)) symbol = XCAR (p->status); if (EQ (symbol, Qsignal) || EQ (symbol, Qexit) || EQ (symbol, Qclosed)) { if (delete_exited_processes) remove_process (proc); else deactivate_process (proc); } /* The actions above may have further incremented p->tick. So set p->update_tick again so that an error in the sentinel will not cause this code to be run again. */ XSETINT (p->update_tick, XINT (p->tick)); /* Now output the message suitably. */ if (!NILP (p->sentinel)) exec_sentinel (proc, msg); /* Don't bother with a message in the buffer when a process becomes runnable. */ else if (!EQ (symbol, Qrun) && !NILP (buffer)) { Lisp_Object ro, tem; struct buffer *old = current_buffer; int opoint, opoint_byte; int before, before_byte; ro = XBUFFER (buffer)->read_only; /* Avoid error if buffer is deleted (probably that's why the process is dead, too) */ if (NILP (XBUFFER (buffer)->name)) continue; Fset_buffer (buffer); opoint = PT; opoint_byte = PT_BYTE; /* Insert new output into buffer at the current end-of-output marker, thus preserving logical ordering of input and output. */ if (XMARKER (p->mark)->buffer) Fgoto_char (p->mark); else SET_PT_BOTH (ZV, ZV_BYTE); before = PT; before_byte = PT_BYTE; tem = current_buffer->read_only; current_buffer->read_only = Qnil; insert_string ("\nProcess "); Finsert (1, &p->name); insert_string (" "); Finsert (1, &msg); current_buffer->read_only = tem; set_marker_both (p->mark, p->buffer, PT, PT_BYTE); if (opoint >= before) SET_PT_BOTH (opoint + (PT - before), opoint_byte + (PT_BYTE - before_byte)); else SET_PT_BOTH (opoint, opoint_byte); set_buffer_internal (old); } } } /* end for */ update_mode_lines++; /* in case buffers use %s in mode-line-format */ redisplay_preserve_echo_area (13); UNGCPRO; } DEFUN ("set-process-coding-system", Fset_process_coding_system, Sset_process_coding_system, 1, 3, 0, doc: /* Set coding systems of PROCESS to DECODING and ENCODING. DECODING will be used to decode subprocess output and ENCODING to encode subprocess input. */) (proc, decoding, encoding) register Lisp_Object proc, decoding, encoding; { register struct Lisp_Process *p; CHECK_PROCESS (proc); p = XPROCESS (proc); if (XINT (p->infd) < 0) error ("Input file descriptor of %s closed", XSTRING (p->name)->data); if (XINT (p->outfd) < 0) error ("Output file descriptor of %s closed", XSTRING (p->name)->data); p->decode_coding_system = Fcheck_coding_system (decoding); p->encode_coding_system = Fcheck_coding_system (encoding); setup_coding_system (decoding, proc_decode_coding_system[XINT (p->infd)]); setup_coding_system (encoding, proc_encode_coding_system[XINT (p->outfd)]); return Qnil; } DEFUN ("process-coding-system", Fprocess_coding_system, Sprocess_coding_system, 1, 1, 0, doc: /* Return a cons of coding systems for decoding and encoding of PROCESS. */) (proc) register Lisp_Object proc; { CHECK_PROCESS (proc); return Fcons (XPROCESS (proc)->decode_coding_system, XPROCESS (proc)->encode_coding_system); } /* The first time this is called, assume keyboard input comes from DESC instead of from where we used to expect it. Subsequent calls mean assume input keyboard can come from DESC in addition to other places. */ static int add_keyboard_wait_descriptor_called_flag; void add_keyboard_wait_descriptor (desc) int desc; { if (! add_keyboard_wait_descriptor_called_flag) FD_CLR (0, &input_wait_mask); add_keyboard_wait_descriptor_called_flag = 1; FD_SET (desc, &input_wait_mask); FD_SET (desc, &non_process_wait_mask); if (desc > max_keyboard_desc) max_keyboard_desc = desc; } /* From now on, do not expect DESC to give keyboard input. */ void delete_keyboard_wait_descriptor (desc) int desc; { int fd; int lim = max_keyboard_desc; FD_CLR (desc, &input_wait_mask); FD_CLR (desc, &non_process_wait_mask); if (desc == max_keyboard_desc) for (fd = 0; fd < lim; fd++) if (FD_ISSET (fd, &input_wait_mask) && !FD_ISSET (fd, &non_keyboard_wait_mask)) max_keyboard_desc = fd; } /* Return nonzero if *MASK has a bit set that corresponds to one of the keyboard input descriptors. */ int keyboard_bit_set (mask) SELECT_TYPE *mask; { int fd; for (fd = 0; fd <= max_keyboard_desc; fd++) if (FD_ISSET (fd, mask) && FD_ISSET (fd, &input_wait_mask) && !FD_ISSET (fd, &non_keyboard_wait_mask)) return 1; return 0; } void init_process () { register int i; #ifdef SIGCHLD #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP if (! noninteractive || initialized) #endif signal (SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler); #endif FD_ZERO (&input_wait_mask); FD_ZERO (&non_keyboard_wait_mask); FD_ZERO (&non_process_wait_mask); max_process_desc = 0; FD_SET (0, &input_wait_mask); Vprocess_alist = Qnil; for (i = 0; i < MAXDESC; i++) { chan_process[i] = Qnil; proc_buffered_char[i] = -1; } bzero (proc_decode_coding_system, sizeof proc_decode_coding_system); bzero (proc_encode_coding_system, sizeof proc_encode_coding_system); } void syms_of_process () { Qprocessp = intern ("processp"); staticpro (&Qprocessp); Qrun = intern ("run"); staticpro (&Qrun); Qstop = intern ("stop"); staticpro (&Qstop); Qsignal = intern ("signal"); staticpro (&Qsignal); /* Qexit is already staticpro'd by syms_of_eval; don't staticpro it here again. Qexit = intern ("exit"); staticpro (&Qexit); */ Qopen = intern ("open"); staticpro (&Qopen); Qclosed = intern ("closed"); staticpro (&Qclosed); Qconnect = intern ("connect"); staticpro (&Qconnect); Qfailed = intern ("failed"); staticpro (&Qfailed); Qlast_nonmenu_event = intern ("last-nonmenu-event"); staticpro (&Qlast_nonmenu_event); staticpro (&Vprocess_alist); DEFVAR_BOOL ("delete-exited-processes", &delete_exited_processes, doc: /* *Non-nil means delete processes immediately when they exit. nil means don't delete them until `list-processes' is run. */); delete_exited_processes = 1; DEFVAR_LISP ("process-connection-type", &Vprocess_connection_type, doc: /* Control type of device used to communicate with subprocesses. Values are nil to use a pipe, or t or `pty' to use a pty. The value has no effect if the system has no ptys or if all ptys are busy: then a pipe is used in any case. The value takes effect when `start-process' is called. */); Vprocess_connection_type = Qt; defsubr (&Sprocessp); defsubr (&Sget_process); defsubr (&Sget_buffer_process); defsubr (&Sdelete_process); defsubr (&Sprocess_status); defsubr (&Sprocess_exit_status); defsubr (&Sprocess_id); defsubr (&Sprocess_name); defsubr (&Sprocess_tty_name); defsubr (&Sprocess_command); defsubr (&Sset_process_buffer); defsubr (&Sprocess_buffer); defsubr (&Sprocess_mark); defsubr (&Sset_process_filter); defsubr (&Sprocess_filter); defsubr (&Sset_process_sentinel); defsubr (&Sprocess_sentinel); defsubr (&Sset_process_window_size); defsubr (&Sset_process_inherit_coding_system_flag); defsubr (&Sprocess_inherit_coding_system_flag); defsubr (&Sprocess_kill_without_query); defsubr (&Sprocess_contact); defsubr (&Slist_processes); defsubr (&Sprocess_list); defsubr (&Sstart_process); #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETS defsubr (&Sopen_network_stream); #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETS */ defsubr (&Saccept_process_output); defsubr (&Sprocess_send_region); defsubr (&Sprocess_send_string); defsubr (&Sinterrupt_process); defsubr (&Skill_process); defsubr (&Squit_process); defsubr (&Sstop_process); defsubr (&Scontinue_process); defsubr (&Sprocess_running_child_p); defsubr (&Sprocess_send_eof); defsubr (&Ssignal_process); defsubr (&Swaiting_for_user_input_p); /* defsubr (&Sprocess_connection); */ defsubr (&Sset_process_coding_system); defsubr (&Sprocess_coding_system); } #else /* not subprocesses */ #include <sys/types.h> #include <errno.h> #include "lisp.h" #include "systime.h" #include "charset.h" #include "coding.h" #include "termopts.h" #include "sysselect.h" extern int frame_garbaged; extern EMACS_TIME timer_check (); extern int timers_run; /* As described above, except assuming that there are no subprocesses: Wait for timeout to elapse and/or keyboard input to be available. time_limit is: timeout in seconds, or zero for no limit, or -1 means gobble data immediately available but don't wait for any. read_kbd is a Lisp_Object: 0 to ignore keyboard input, or 1 to return when input is available, or -1 means caller will actually read the input, so don't throw to the quit handler. a cons cell, meaning wait until its car is non-nil (and gobble terminal input into the buffer if any arrives), or We know that read_kbd will never be a Lisp_Process, since `subprocesses' isn't defined. do_display != 0 means redisplay should be done to show subprocess output that arrives. Return true iff we received input from any process. */ int wait_reading_process_input (time_limit, microsecs, read_kbd, do_display) int time_limit, microsecs; Lisp_Object read_kbd; int do_display; { register int nfds; EMACS_TIME end_time, timeout; SELECT_TYPE waitchannels; int xerrno; /* Either nil or a cons cell, the car of which is of interest and may be changed outside of this routine. */ Lisp_Object wait_for_cell = Qnil; /* If waiting for non-nil in a cell, record where. */ if (CONSP (read_kbd)) { wait_for_cell = read_kbd; XSETFASTINT (read_kbd, 0); } /* What does time_limit really mean? */ if (time_limit || microsecs) { EMACS_GET_TIME (end_time); EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, time_limit, microsecs); EMACS_ADD_TIME (end_time, end_time, timeout); } /* Turn off periodic alarms (in case they are in use) because the select emulator uses alarms. */ turn_on_atimers (0); while (1) { int timeout_reduced_for_timers = 0; /* If calling from keyboard input, do not quit since we want to return C-g as an input character. Otherwise, do pending quit if requested. */ if (XINT (read_kbd) >= 0) QUIT; /* Exit now if the cell we're waiting for became non-nil. */ if (! NILP (wait_for_cell) && ! NILP (XCAR (wait_for_cell))) break; /* Compute time from now till when time limit is up */ /* Exit if already run out */ if (time_limit == -1) { /* -1 specified for timeout means gobble output available now but don't wait at all. */ EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 0, 0); } else if (time_limit || microsecs) { EMACS_GET_TIME (timeout); EMACS_SUB_TIME (timeout, end_time, timeout); if (EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (timeout)) break; } else { EMACS_SET_SECS_USECS (timeout, 100000, 0); } /* If our caller will not immediately handle keyboard events, run timer events directly. (Callers that will immediately read keyboard events call timer_delay on their own.) */ if (NILP (wait_for_cell)) { EMACS_TIME timer_delay; do { int old_timers_run = timers_run; timer_delay = timer_check (1); if (timers_run != old_timers_run && do_display) /* We must retry, since a timer may have requeued itself and that could alter the time delay. */ redisplay_preserve_echo_area (14); else break; } while (!detect_input_pending ()); /* If there is unread keyboard input, also return. */ if (XINT (read_kbd) != 0 && requeued_events_pending_p ()) break; if (! EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (timer_delay) && time_limit != -1) { EMACS_TIME difference; EMACS_SUB_TIME (difference, timer_delay, timeout); if (EMACS_TIME_NEG_P (difference)) { timeout = timer_delay; timeout_reduced_for_timers = 1; } } } /* Cause C-g and alarm signals to take immediate action, and cause input available signals to zero out timeout. */ if (XINT (read_kbd) < 0) set_waiting_for_input (&timeout); /* Wait till there is something to do. */ if (! XINT (read_kbd) && NILP (wait_for_cell)) FD_ZERO (&waitchannels); else FD_SET (0, &waitchannels); /* If a frame has been newly mapped and needs updating, reprocess its display stuff. */ if (frame_garbaged && do_display) { clear_waiting_for_input (); redisplay_preserve_echo_area (15); if (XINT (read_kbd) < 0) set_waiting_for_input (&timeout); } if (XINT (read_kbd) && detect_input_pending ()) { nfds = 0; FD_ZERO (&waitchannels); } else nfds = select (1, &waitchannels, (SELECT_TYPE *)0, (SELECT_TYPE *)0, &timeout); xerrno = errno; /* Make C-g and alarm signals set flags again */ clear_waiting_for_input (); /* If we woke up due to SIGWINCH, actually change size now. */ do_pending_window_change (0); if (time_limit && nfds == 0 && ! timeout_reduced_for_timers) /* We waited the full specified time, so return now. */ break; if (nfds == -1) { /* If the system call was interrupted, then go around the loop again. */ if (xerrno == EINTR) FD_ZERO (&waitchannels); else error ("select error: %s", emacs_strerror (xerrno)); } #ifdef sun else if (nfds > 0 && (waitchannels & 1) && interrupt_input) /* System sometimes fails to deliver SIGIO. */ kill (getpid (), SIGIO); #endif #ifdef SIGIO if (XINT (read_kbd) && interrupt_input && (waitchannels & 1)) kill (getpid (), SIGIO); #endif /* Check for keyboard input */ if ((XINT (read_kbd) != 0) && detect_input_pending_run_timers (do_display)) { swallow_events (do_display); if (detect_input_pending_run_timers (do_display)) break; } /* If there is unread keyboard input, also return. */ if (XINT (read_kbd) != 0 && requeued_events_pending_p ()) break; /* If wait_for_cell. check for keyboard input but don't run any timers. ??? (It seems wrong to me to check for keyboard input at all when wait_for_cell, but the code has been this way since July 1994. Try changing this after version 19.31.) */ if (! NILP (wait_for_cell) && detect_input_pending ()) { swallow_events (do_display); if (detect_input_pending ()) break; } /* Exit now if the cell we're waiting for became non-nil. */ if (! NILP (wait_for_cell) && ! NILP (XCAR (wait_for_cell))) break; } start_polling (); return 0; } /* Don't confuse make-docfile by having two doc strings for this function. make-docfile does not pay attention to #if, for good reason! */ DEFUN ("get-buffer-process", Fget_buffer_process, Sget_buffer_process, 1, 1, 0, 0) (name) register Lisp_Object name; { return Qnil; } /* Don't confuse make-docfile by having two doc strings for this function. make-docfile does not pay attention to #if, for good reason! */ DEFUN ("process-inherit-coding-system-flag", Fprocess_inherit_coding_system_flag, Sprocess_inherit_coding_system_flag, 1, 1, 0, 0) (process) register Lisp_Object process; { /* Ignore the argument and return the value of inherit-process-coding-system. */ return inherit_process_coding_system ? Qt : Qnil; } /* Kill all processes associated with `buffer'. If `buffer' is nil, kill all processes. Since we have no subprocesses, this does nothing. */ void kill_buffer_processes (buffer) Lisp_Object buffer; { } void init_process () { } void syms_of_process () { defsubr (&Sget_buffer_process); defsubr (&Sprocess_inherit_coding_system_flag); } #endif /* not subprocesses */