;;; cal-coptic.el --- calendar functions for the Coptic/Ethiopic calendars.;; Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.;; Author: Edward M. Reingold <reingold@cs.uiuc.edu>;; Keywords: calendar;; Human-Keywords: Coptic calendar, Ethiopic calendar, calendar, diary;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option);; any later version.;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the;; GNU General Public License for more details.;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.;;; Commentary:;; This collection of functions implements the features of calendar.el and;; diary.el that deal with the Coptic and Ethiopic calendars.;; Comments, corrections, and improvements should be sent to;; Edward M. Reingold Department of Computer Science;; (217) 333-6733 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign;; reingold@cs.uiuc.edu 1304 West Springfield Avenue;; Urbana, Illinois 61801;;; Code:(require 'cal-julian)(defvar coptic-calendar-month-name-array ["Tut" "Babah" "Hatur" "Kiyahk" "Tubah" "Amshir" "Baramhat" "Barmundah" "Bashans" "Baunah" "Abib" "Misra" "al-Nasi"])(defvar coptic-calendar-epoch (calendar-absolute-from-julian '(8 29 284)) "Absolute date of start of Coptic calendar = August 29, 284 A.D. (Julian).")(defconst coptic-name "Coptic")(defun coptic-calendar-leap-year-p (year) "True if YEAR is a leap year on the Coptic calendar." (zerop (mod (1+ year) 4)))(defun coptic-calendar-last-day-of-month (month year) "Return last day of MONTH, YEAR on the Coptic calendar.The 13th month is not really a month, but the 5 (6 in leap years) day period ofNisi (Kebus) at the end of the year." (if (< month 13) 30 (if (coptic-calendar-leap-year-p year) 6 5)))(defun calendar-absolute-from-coptic (date) "Compute absolute date from Coptic date DATE.The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary)Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC." (let ((month (extract-calendar-month date)) (day (extract-calendar-day date)) (year (extract-calendar-year date))) (+ (1- coptic-calendar-epoch);; Days before start of calendar (* 365 (1- year)) ;; Days in prior years (/ year 4) ;; Leap days in prior years (* 30 (1- month)) ;; Days in prior months this year day))) ;; Days so far this month(defun calendar-coptic-from-absolute (date) "Compute the Coptic equivalent for absolute date DATE.The result is a list of the form (MONTH DAY YEAR).The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the imaginaryGregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC." (if (< date coptic-calendar-epoch) (list 0 0 0);; pre-Coptic date (let* ((approx (/ (- date coptic-calendar-epoch) 366)) ;; Approximation from below. (year ;; Search forward from the approximation. (+ approx (calendar-sum y approx (>= date (calendar-absolute-from-coptic (list 1 1 (1+ y)))) 1))) (month ;; Search forward from Tot. (1+ (calendar-sum m 1 (> date (calendar-absolute-from-coptic (list m (coptic-calendar-last-day-of-month m year) year))) 1))) (day ;; Calculate the day by subtraction. (- date (1- (calendar-absolute-from-coptic (list month 1 year)))))) (list month day year))))(defun calendar-coptic-date-string (&optional date) "String of Coptic date of Gregorian DATE.Returns the empty string if DATE is pre-Coptic calendar.Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given." (let* ((coptic-date (calendar-coptic-from-absolute (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (or date (calendar-current-date))))) (y (extract-calendar-year coptic-date)) (m (extract-calendar-month coptic-date))) (if (< y 1) "" (let ((monthname (aref coptic-calendar-month-name-array (1- m))) (day (int-to-string (extract-calendar-day coptic-date))) (dayname nil) (month (int-to-string m)) (year (int-to-string y))) (mapconcat 'eval calendar-date-display-form "")))))(defun calendar-print-coptic-date () "Show the Coptic calendar equivalent of the selected date." (interactive) (let ((f (calendar-coptic-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))) (if (string-equal f "") (message "Date is pre-%s calendar" coptic-name) (message f))))(defun calendar-goto-coptic-date (date &optional noecho) "Move cursor to Coptic date DATE.Echo Coptic date unless NOECHO is t." (interactive (coptic-prompt-for-date)) (calendar-goto-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (calendar-absolute-from-coptic date))) (or noecho (calendar-print-coptic-date)))(defun coptic-prompt-for-date () "Ask for a Coptic date." (let* ((today (calendar-current-date)) (year (calendar-read (format "%s calendar year (>0): " coptic-name) '(lambda (x) (> x 0)) (int-to-string (extract-calendar-year (calendar-coptic-from-absolute (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian today)))))) (completion-ignore-case t) (month (cdr (assoc (capitalize (completing-read (format "%s calendar month name: " coptic-name) (mapcar 'list (append coptic-calendar-month-name-array nil)) nil t)) (calendar-make-alist coptic-calendar-month-name-array 1 'capitalize)))) (last (coptic-calendar-last-day-of-month month year)) (day (calendar-read (format "%s calendar day (1-%d): " coptic-name last) '(lambda (x) (and (< 0 x) (<= x last)))))) (list (list month day year))))(defun diary-coptic-date () "Coptic calendar equivalent of date diary entry." (let ((f (calendar-coptic-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))) (if (string-equal f "") (format "Date is pre-%s calendar" coptic-name) f)))(defconst ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array ["Maskaram" "Teqemt" "Khedar" "Takhsas" "Ter" "Yakatit" "Magabit" "Miyazya" "Genbot" "Sane" "Hamle" "Nahas" "Paguem"])(defconst ethiopic-calendar-epoch 2430 "Absolute date of start of Ethiopic calendar = August 29, 7 C.E. (Julian).")(defconst ethiopic-name "Ethiopic")(defun calendar-absolute-from-ethiopic (date) "Compute absolute date from Ethiopic date DATE.The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary)Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC." (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch)) (calendar-absolute-from-coptic date)))(defun calendar-ethiopic-from-absolute (date) "Compute the Ethiopic equivalent for absolute date DATE.The result is a list of the form (MONTH DAY YEAR).The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the imaginaryGregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC." (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch)) (calendar-coptic-from-absolute date)))(defun calendar-ethiopic-date-string (&optional date) "String of Ethiopic date of Gregorian DATE.Returns the empty string if DATE is pre-Ethiopic calendar.Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given." (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch) (coptic-name ethiopic-name) (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array)) (calendar-coptic-date-string date)))(defun calendar-print-ethiopic-date () "Show the Ethiopic calendar equivalent of the selected date." (interactive) (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch) (coptic-name ethiopic-name) (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array)) (call-interactively 'calendar-print-coptic-date)))(defun calendar-goto-ethiopic-date (date &optional noecho) "Move cursor to Ethiopic date DATE.Echo Ethiopic date unless NOECHO is t." (interactive (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch) (coptic-name ethiopic-name) (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array)) (coptic-prompt-for-date))) (calendar-goto-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (calendar-absolute-from-ethiopic date))) (or noecho (calendar-print-ethiopic-date)))(defun diary-ethiopic-date () "Ethiopic calendar equivalent of date diary entry." (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch) (coptic-name ethiopic-name) (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array)) (diary-coptic-date)))(provide 'cal-coptic);;; cal-coptic.el ends here