Mercurial > emacs
view lisp/hi-lock.el @ 76478:7e696652118b
(number-of-diary-entries): Fix docstring typo.
author | Chong Yidong <cyd@stupidchicken.com> |
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date | Sat, 17 Mar 2007 17:51:56 +0000 |
parents | a27300a96e36 |
children | f8ec7356b88a 52a7f3f50b89 |
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;;; hi-lock.el --- minor mode for interactive automatic highlighting ;; Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, ;; 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. ;; Author: David M. Koppelman, koppel@ee.lsu.edu ;; Keywords: faces, minor-mode, matching, display ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) ;; any later version. ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ;; GNU General Public License for more details. ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. ;;; Commentary: ;; ;; With the hi-lock commands text matching interactively entered ;; regexp's can be highlighted. For example, `M-x highlight-regexp ;; RET clearly RET RET' will highlight all occurrences of `clearly' ;; using a yellow background face. New occurrences of `clearly' will ;; be highlighted as they are typed. `M-x unhighlight-regexp RET' ;; will remove the highlighting. Any existing face can be used for ;; highlighting and a set of appropriate faces is provided. The ;; regexps can be written into the current buffer in a form that will ;; be recognized the next time the corresponding file is read. ;; ;; Applications: ;; ;; In program source code highlight a variable to quickly see all ;; places it is modified or referenced: ;; M-x highlight-regexp ground_contact_switches_closed RET RET ;; ;; In a shell or other buffer that is showing lots of program ;; output, highlight the parts of the output you're interested in: ;; M-x highlight-regexp Total execution time [0-9]+ RET hi-blue-b RET ;; ;; In buffers displaying tables, highlight the lines you're interested in: ;; M-x highlight-lines-matching-regexp January 2000 RET hi-black-b RET ;; ;; When writing text, highlight personal cliches. This can be ;; amusing. ;; M-x highlight-phrase as can be seen RET RET ;; ;; Setup: ;; ;; Put the following code in your .emacs file. This turns on ;; hi-lock mode and adds a "Regexp Highlighting" entry ;; to the edit menu. ;; ;; (global-hi-lock-mode 1) ;; ;; You might also want to bind the hi-lock commands to more ;; finger-friendly sequences: ;; (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-z\C-h" 'highlight-lines-matching-regexp) ;; (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-zi" 'hi-lock-find-patterns) ;; (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-zh" 'highlight-regexp) ;; (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-zp" 'highlight-phrase) ;; (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-zr" 'unhighlight-regexp) ;; (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-zb" 'hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns)) ;; See the documentation for hi-lock-mode `C-h f hi-lock-mode' for ;; additional instructions. ;; Sample file patterns: ; Hi-lock: (("^;;; .*" (0 (quote hi-black-hb) t))) ; Hi-lock: ( ("make-variable-buffer-\\(local\\)" (0 font-lock-keyword-face)(1 'italic append))))) ; Hi-lock: end ;;; Code: (eval-and-compile (require 'font-lock)) (defgroup hi-lock nil "Interactively add and remove font-lock patterns for highlighting text." :link '(custom-manual "(emacs)Highlight Interactively") :group 'font-lock) (defcustom hi-lock-file-patterns-range 10000 "Limit of search in a buffer for hi-lock patterns. When a file is visited and hi-lock mode is on, patterns starting up to this limit are added to font-lock's patterns. See documentation of functions `hi-lock-mode' and `hi-lock-find-patterns'." :type 'integer :group 'hi-lock) (defcustom hi-lock-highlight-range 200000 "Size of area highlighted by hi-lock when font-lock not active. Font-lock is not active in buffers that do their own highlighting, such as the buffer created by `list-colors-display'. In those buffers hi-lock patterns will only be applied over a range of `hi-lock-highlight-range' characters. If font-lock is active then highlighting will be applied throughout the buffer." :type 'integer :group 'hi-lock) (defcustom hi-lock-exclude-modes '(rmail-mode mime/viewer-mode gnus-article-mode) "List of major modes in which hi-lock will not run. For security reasons since font lock patterns can specify function calls." :type '(repeat symbol) :group 'hi-lock) (defgroup hi-lock-faces nil "Faces for hi-lock." :group 'hi-lock :group 'faces) (defface hi-yellow '((((min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:background "yellow1" :foreground "black")) (((background dark)) (:background "yellow" :foreground "black")) (((min-colors 88)) (:background "yellow1")) (t (:background "yellow"))) "Default face for hi-lock mode." :group 'hi-lock-faces) (defface hi-pink '((((background dark)) (:background "pink" :foreground "black")) (t (:background "pink"))) "Face for hi-lock mode." :group 'hi-lock-faces) (defface hi-green '((((min-colors 88) (background dark)) (:background "green1" :foreground "black")) (((background dark)) (:background "green" :foreground "black")) (((min-colors 88)) (:background "green1")) (t (:background "green"))) "Face for hi-lock mode." :group 'hi-lock-faces) (defface hi-blue '((((background dark)) (:background "light blue" :foreground "black")) (t (:background "light blue"))) "Face for hi-lock mode." :group 'hi-lock-faces) (defface hi-black-b '((t (:weight bold))) "Face for hi-lock mode." :group 'hi-lock-faces) (defface hi-blue-b '((((min-colors 88)) (:weight bold :foreground "blue1")) (t (:weight bold :foreground "blue"))) "Face for hi-lock mode." :group 'hi-lock-faces) (defface hi-green-b '((((min-colors 88)) (:weight bold :foreground "green1")) (t (:weight bold :foreground "green"))) "Face for hi-lock mode." :group 'hi-lock-faces) (defface hi-red-b '((((min-colors 88)) (:weight bold :foreground "red1")) (t (:weight bold :foreground "red"))) "Face for hi-lock mode." :group 'hi-lock-faces) (defface hi-black-hb '((t (:weight bold :height 1.67 :inherit variable-pitch))) "Face for hi-lock mode." :group 'hi-lock-faces) (defvar hi-lock-file-patterns nil "Patterns found in file for hi-lock. Should not be changed.") (defvar hi-lock-interactive-patterns nil "Patterns provided to hi-lock by user. Should not be changed.") (defvar hi-lock-face-history (list "hi-yellow" "hi-pink" "hi-green" "hi-blue" "hi-black-b" "hi-blue-b" "hi-red-b" "hi-green-b" "hi-black-hb") "History list of faces for hi-lock interactive functions.") ;(dolist (f hi-lock-face-history) (unless (facep f) (error "%s not a face" f))) (defvar hi-lock-regexp-history nil "History of regexps used for interactive fontification.") (defvar hi-lock-file-patterns-prefix "Hi-lock" "Regexp for finding hi-lock patterns at top of file.") (defvar hi-lock-archaic-interface-message-used nil "True if user alerted that `global-hi-lock-mode' is now the global switch. Earlier versions of hi-lock used `hi-lock-mode' as the global switch; the message is issued if it appears that `hi-lock-mode' is used assuming that older functionality. This variable avoids multiple reminders.") (defvar hi-lock-archaic-interface-deduce nil "If non-nil, sometimes assume that `hi-lock-mode' means `global-hi-lock-mode'. Assumption is made if `hi-lock-mode' used in the *scratch* buffer while a library is being loaded.") (make-variable-buffer-local 'hi-lock-interactive-patterns) (put 'hi-lock-interactive-patterns 'permanent-local t) (make-variable-buffer-local 'hi-lock-regexp-history) (put 'hi-lock-regexp-history 'permanent-local t) (make-variable-buffer-local 'hi-lock-file-patterns) (put 'hi-lock-file-patterns 'permanent-local t) (defvar hi-lock-menu (make-sparse-keymap "Hi Lock") "Menu for hi-lock mode.") (define-key-after hi-lock-menu [highlight-regexp] '(menu-item "Highlight Regexp..." highlight-regexp :help "Highlight text matching PATTERN (a regexp).")) (define-key-after hi-lock-menu [highlight-phrase] '(menu-item "Highlight Phrase..." highlight-phrase :help "Highlight text matching PATTERN (a regexp processed to match phrases).")) (define-key-after hi-lock-menu [highlight-lines-matching-regexp] '(menu-item "Highlight Lines..." highlight-lines-matching-regexp :help "Highlight lines containing match of PATTERN (a regexp)..")) (define-key-after hi-lock-menu [unhighlight-regexp] '(menu-item "Remove Highlighting..." unhighlight-regexp :help "Remove previously entered highlighting pattern." :enable hi-lock-interactive-patterns)) (define-key-after hi-lock-menu [hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns] '(menu-item "Patterns to Buffer" hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns :help "Insert interactively added REGEXPs into buffer at point." :enable hi-lock-interactive-patterns)) (define-key-after hi-lock-menu [hi-lock-find-patterns] '(menu-item "Patterns from Buffer" hi-lock-find-patterns :help "Use patterns (if any) near top of buffer.")) (defvar hi-lock-map (make-sparse-keymap "Hi Lock") "Key map for hi-lock.") (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-xwi" 'hi-lock-find-patterns) (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-xwl" 'highlight-lines-matching-regexp) (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-xwp" 'highlight-phrase) (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-xwh" 'highlight-regexp) (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-xwr" 'unhighlight-regexp) (define-key hi-lock-map "\C-xwb" 'hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns) ;; Visible Functions ;;;###autoload (define-minor-mode hi-lock-mode "Toggle minor mode for interactively adding font-lock highlighting patterns. If ARG positive, turn hi-lock on. Issuing a hi-lock command will also turn hi-lock on. To turn hi-lock on in all buffers use `global-hi-lock-mode' or in your .emacs file (global-hi-lock-mode 1). When hi-lock is turned on, a \"Regexp Highlighting\" submenu is added to the \"Edit\" menu. The commands in the submenu, which can be called interactively, are: \\[highlight-regexp] REGEXP FACE Highlight matches of pattern REGEXP in current buffer with FACE. \\[highlight-phrase] PHRASE FACE Highlight matches of phrase PHRASE in current buffer with FACE. (PHRASE can be any REGEXP, but spaces will be replaced by matches to whitespace and initial lower-case letters will become case insensitive.) \\[highlight-lines-matching-regexp] REGEXP FACE Highlight lines containing matches of REGEXP in current buffer with FACE. \\[unhighlight-regexp] REGEXP Remove highlighting on matches of REGEXP in current buffer. \\[hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns] Write active REGEXPs into buffer as comments (if possible). They will be read the next time file is loaded or when the \\[hi-lock-find-patterns] command is issued. The inserted regexps are in the form of font lock keywords. (See `font-lock-keywords'.) They may be edited and re-loaded with \\[hi-lock-find-patterns], any valid `font-lock-keywords' form is acceptable. \\[hi-lock-find-patterns] Re-read patterns stored in buffer (in the format produced by \\[hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns]). When hi-lock is started and if the mode is not excluded, the beginning of the buffer is searched for lines of the form: Hi-lock: FOO where FOO is a list of patterns. These are added to the font lock keywords already present. The patterns must start before position \(number of characters into buffer) `hi-lock-file-patterns-range'. Patterns will be read until Hi-lock: end is found. A mode is excluded if it's in the list `hi-lock-exclude-modes'." :group 'hi-lock :lighter (:eval (if (or hi-lock-interactive-patterns hi-lock-file-patterns) " Hi" "")) :global nil :keymap hi-lock-map (when (and (equal (buffer-name) "*scratch*") load-in-progress (not (interactive-p)) (not hi-lock-archaic-interface-message-used)) (setq hi-lock-archaic-interface-message-used t) (if hi-lock-archaic-interface-deduce (global-hi-lock-mode hi-lock-mode) (warn "Possible archaic use of (hi-lock-mode). Use (global-hi-lock-mode 1) in .emacs to enable hi-lock for all buffers, use (hi-lock-mode 1) for individual buffers. For compatibility with Emacs versions before 22 use the following in your .emacs file: (if (functionp 'global-hi-lock-mode) (global-hi-lock-mode 1) (hi-lock-mode 1)) "))) (if hi-lock-mode ;; Turned on. (progn (unless font-lock-mode (font-lock-mode 1)) (define-key-after menu-bar-edit-menu [hi-lock] (cons "Regexp Highlighting" hi-lock-menu)) (hi-lock-find-patterns) (add-hook 'font-lock-mode-hook 'hi-lock-font-lock-hook nil t)) ;; Turned off. (when (or hi-lock-interactive-patterns hi-lock-file-patterns) (when hi-lock-interactive-patterns (font-lock-remove-keywords nil hi-lock-interactive-patterns) (setq hi-lock-interactive-patterns nil)) (when hi-lock-file-patterns (font-lock-remove-keywords nil hi-lock-file-patterns) (setq hi-lock-file-patterns nil)) (remove-overlays nil nil 'hi-lock-overlay t) (when font-lock-fontified (font-lock-fontify-buffer))) (define-key-after menu-bar-edit-menu [hi-lock] nil) (remove-hook 'font-lock-mode-hook 'hi-lock-font-lock-hook t))) ;;;###autoload (define-globalized-minor-mode global-hi-lock-mode hi-lock-mode turn-on-hi-lock-if-enabled :group 'hi-lock) (defun turn-on-hi-lock-if-enabled () (setq hi-lock-archaic-interface-message-used t) (unless (memq major-mode hi-lock-exclude-modes) (hi-lock-mode 1))) ;;;###autoload (defalias 'highlight-lines-matching-regexp 'hi-lock-line-face-buffer) ;;;###autoload (defun hi-lock-line-face-buffer (regexp &optional face) "Set face of all lines containing a match of REGEXP to FACE. Interactively, prompt for REGEXP then FACE. Buffer-local history list maintained for regexps, global history maintained for faces. \\<minibuffer-local-map>Use \\[next-history-element] and \\[previous-history-element] to retrieve next or previous history item. \(See info node `Minibuffer History'.)" (interactive (list (hi-lock-regexp-okay (read-from-minibuffer "Regexp to highlight line: " (cons (or (car hi-lock-regexp-history) "") 1 ) nil nil 'hi-lock-regexp-history)) (hi-lock-read-face-name))) (or (facep face) (setq face 'hi-yellow)) (unless hi-lock-mode (hi-lock-mode 1)) (hi-lock-set-pattern ;; The \\(?:...\\) grouping construct ensures that a leading ^, +, * or ? ;; or a trailing $ in REGEXP will be interpreted correctly. (concat "^.*\\(?:" regexp "\\).*$") face)) ;;;###autoload (defalias 'highlight-regexp 'hi-lock-face-buffer) ;;;###autoload (defun hi-lock-face-buffer (regexp &optional face) "Set face of each match of REGEXP to FACE. Interactively, prompt for REGEXP then FACE. Buffer-local history list maintained for regexps, global history maintained for faces. \\<minibuffer-local-map>Use \\[next-history-element] and \\[previous-history-element] to retrieve next or previous history item. \(See info node `Minibuffer History'.)" (interactive (list (hi-lock-regexp-okay (read-from-minibuffer "Regexp to highlight: " (cons (or (car hi-lock-regexp-history) "") 1 ) nil nil 'hi-lock-regexp-history)) (hi-lock-read-face-name))) (or (facep face) (setq face 'hi-yellow)) (unless hi-lock-mode (hi-lock-mode 1)) (hi-lock-set-pattern regexp face)) ;;;###autoload (defalias 'highlight-phrase 'hi-lock-face-phrase-buffer) ;;;###autoload (defun hi-lock-face-phrase-buffer (regexp &optional face) "Set face of each match of phrase REGEXP to FACE. Whitespace in REGEXP converted to arbitrary whitespace and initial lower-case letters made case insensitive." (interactive (list (hi-lock-regexp-okay (hi-lock-process-phrase (read-from-minibuffer "Phrase to highlight: " (cons (or (car hi-lock-regexp-history) "") 1 ) nil nil 'hi-lock-regexp-history))) (hi-lock-read-face-name))) (or (facep face) (setq face 'hi-yellow)) (unless hi-lock-mode (hi-lock-mode 1)) (hi-lock-set-pattern regexp face)) ;;;###autoload (defalias 'unhighlight-regexp 'hi-lock-unface-buffer) ;;;###autoload (defun hi-lock-unface-buffer (regexp) "Remove highlighting of each match to REGEXP set by hi-lock. Interactively, prompt for REGEXP. Buffer-local history of inserted regexp's maintained. Will accept only regexps inserted by hi-lock interactive functions. \(See `hi-lock-interactive-patterns'.\) \\<minibuffer-local-must-match-map>Use \\[minibuffer-complete] to complete a partially typed regexp. \(See info node `Minibuffer History'.\)" (interactive (if (and (display-popup-menus-p) (vectorp (this-command-keys))) (catch 'snafu (or (x-popup-menu t (cons `keymap (cons "Select Pattern to Unhighlight" (mapcar (lambda (pattern) (list (car pattern) (format "%s (%s)" (car pattern) (symbol-name (car (cdr (car (cdr (car (cdr pattern)))))))) (cons nil nil) (car pattern))) hi-lock-interactive-patterns)))) ;; If the user clicks outside the menu, meaning that they ;; change their mind, x-popup-menu returns nil, and ;; interactive signals a wrong number of arguments error. ;; To prevent that, we return an empty string, which will ;; effectively disable the rest of the function. (throw 'snafu '("")))) (let ((history-list (mapcar (lambda (p) (car p)) hi-lock-interactive-patterns))) (unless hi-lock-interactive-patterns (error "No highlighting to remove")) (list (completing-read "Regexp to unhighlight: " hi-lock-interactive-patterns nil t (car (car hi-lock-interactive-patterns)) (cons 'history-list 1)))))) (let ((keyword (assoc regexp hi-lock-interactive-patterns))) (when keyword (font-lock-remove-keywords nil (list keyword)) (setq hi-lock-interactive-patterns (delq keyword hi-lock-interactive-patterns)) (remove-overlays nil nil 'hi-lock-overlay-regexp (hi-lock-string-serialize regexp)) (when font-lock-fontified (font-lock-fontify-buffer))))) ;;;###autoload (defun hi-lock-write-interactive-patterns () "Write interactively added patterns, if any, into buffer at point. Interactively added patterns are those normally specified using `highlight-regexp' and `highlight-lines-matching-regexp'; they can be found in variable `hi-lock-interactive-patterns'." (interactive) (if (null hi-lock-interactive-patterns) (error "There are no interactive patterns")) (let ((beg (point))) (mapcar (lambda (pattern) (insert (format "%s: (%s)\n" hi-lock-file-patterns-prefix (prin1-to-string pattern)))) hi-lock-interactive-patterns) (comment-region beg (point))) (when (> (point) hi-lock-file-patterns-range) (warn "Inserted keywords not close enough to top of file"))) ;; Implementation Functions (defun hi-lock-process-phrase (phrase) "Convert regexp PHRASE to a regexp that matches phrases. Blanks in PHRASE replaced by regexp that matches arbitrary whitespace and initial lower-case letters made case insensitive." (let ((mod-phrase nil)) (setq mod-phrase (replace-regexp-in-string "\\<[a-z]" (lambda (m) (format "[%s%s]" (upcase m) m)) phrase)) (setq mod-phrase (replace-regexp-in-string "\\s-+" "[ \t\n]+" mod-phrase nil t)))) (defun hi-lock-regexp-okay (regexp) "Return REGEXP if it appears suitable for a font-lock pattern. Otherwise signal an error. A pattern that matches the null string is not suitable." (if (string-match regexp "") (error "Regexp cannot match an empty string") regexp)) (defun hi-lock-read-face-name () "Read face name from minibuffer with completion and history." (intern (completing-read "Highlight using face: " obarray 'facep t (cons (car hi-lock-face-history) (let ((prefix (try-completion (substring (car hi-lock-face-history) 0 1) (mapcar (lambda (f) (cons f f)) hi-lock-face-history)))) (if (and (stringp prefix) (not (equal prefix (car hi-lock-face-history)))) (length prefix) 0))) '(hi-lock-face-history . 0)))) (defun hi-lock-set-pattern (regexp face) "Highlight REGEXP with face FACE." (let ((pattern (list regexp (list 0 (list 'quote face) t)))) (unless (member pattern hi-lock-interactive-patterns) (font-lock-add-keywords nil (list pattern) t) (push pattern hi-lock-interactive-patterns) (if font-lock-fontified (font-lock-fontify-buffer) (let* ((serial (hi-lock-string-serialize regexp)) (range-min (- (point) (/ hi-lock-highlight-range 2))) (range-max (+ (point) (/ hi-lock-highlight-range 2))) (search-start (max (point-min) (- range-min (max 0 (- range-max (point-max)))))) (search-end (min (point-max) (+ range-max (max 0 (- (point-min) range-min)))))) (save-excursion (goto-char search-start) (while (re-search-forward regexp search-end t) (let ((overlay (make-overlay (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))) (overlay-put overlay 'hi-lock-overlay t) (overlay-put overlay 'hi-lock-overlay-regexp serial) (overlay-put overlay 'face face)) (goto-char (match-end 0))))))))) (defun hi-lock-set-file-patterns (patterns) "Replace file patterns list with PATTERNS and refontify." (when (or hi-lock-file-patterns patterns) (font-lock-remove-keywords nil hi-lock-file-patterns) (setq hi-lock-file-patterns patterns) (font-lock-add-keywords nil hi-lock-file-patterns t) (font-lock-fontify-buffer))) (defun hi-lock-find-patterns () "Find patterns in current buffer for hi-lock." (interactive) (unless (memq major-mode hi-lock-exclude-modes) (let ((all-patterns nil) (target-regexp (concat "\\<" hi-lock-file-patterns-prefix ":"))) (save-excursion (save-restriction (widen) (goto-char (point-min)) (re-search-forward target-regexp (+ (point) hi-lock-file-patterns-range) t) (beginning-of-line) (while (and (re-search-forward target-regexp (+ (point) 100) t) (not (looking-at "\\s-*end"))) (condition-case nil (setq all-patterns (append (read (current-buffer)) all-patterns)) (error (message "Invalid pattern list expression at %d" (line-number-at-pos))))))) (when hi-lock-mode (hi-lock-set-file-patterns all-patterns)) (if (interactive-p) (message "Hi-lock added %d patterns." (length all-patterns)))))) (defun hi-lock-font-lock-hook () "Add hi-lock patterns to font-lock's." (if font-lock-mode (progn (font-lock-add-keywords nil hi-lock-file-patterns t) (font-lock-add-keywords nil hi-lock-interactive-patterns t)) (hi-lock-mode -1))) (defvar hi-lock-string-serialize-hash (make-hash-table :test 'equal) "Hash table used to assign unique numbers to strings.") (defvar hi-lock-string-serialize-serial 1 "Number assigned to last new string in call to `hi-lock-string-serialize'. A string is considered new if it had not previously been used in a call to `hi-lock-string-serialize'.") (defun hi-lock-string-serialize (string) "Return unique serial number for STRING." (interactive) (let ((val (gethash string hi-lock-string-serialize-hash))) (if val val (puthash string (setq hi-lock-string-serialize-serial (1+ hi-lock-string-serialize-serial)) hi-lock-string-serialize-hash) hi-lock-string-serialize-serial))) (provide 'hi-lock) ;; arch-tag: d2e8fd07-4cc9-4c6f-a200-1e729bc54066 ;;; hi-lock.el ends here