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view lisp/mail/mailalias.el @ 38451:a195d288bfd8
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author | Gerd Moellmann <gerd@gnu.org> |
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date | Mon, 16 Jul 2001 16:00:02 +0000 |
parents | 0e451bef1fe0 |
children | a4570786d40d |
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;;; mailalias.el --- expand and complete mailing address aliases ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1987, 1995, 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc. ;; Maintainer: FSF ;; Keywords: mail ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) ;; any later version. ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ;; GNU General Public License for more details. ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. ;;; Commentary: ;; Basic functions for defining and expanding mail aliases. ;; These seal off the interface to the alias-definition parts of a ;; .mailrc file formatted for BSD's Mail or USL's mailx. ;;; Code: (require 'sendmail) (defgroup mailalias nil "Expanding mail aliases" :group 'mail) (defcustom mail-passwd-files '("/etc/passwd") "*List of files from which to determine valid user names." :type '(repeat string) :group 'mailalias) (defcustom mail-passwd-command nil "*Shell command to retrieve text to add to `/etc/passwd', or nil." :type '(choice string (const nil)) :group 'mailalias) (defvar mail-directory-names t "Alist of mail address directory entries. When t this still needs to be initialized.") (defvar mail-address-field-regexp "^\\(Resent-\\)?\\(To\\|From\\|CC\\|BCC\\|Reply-to\\):") (defcustom mail-complete-alist ;; Don't use backquote here; we don't want backquote to get loaded ;; just because of loading this file. ;; Don't refer to mail-address-field-regexp here; ;; that confuses some things such as cus-dep.el. (cons '("^\\(Resent-\\)?\\(To\\|From\\|CC\\|BCC\\|Reply-to\\):" . (mail-get-names pattern)) '(("Newsgroups:" . (if (boundp 'gnus-active-hashtb) gnus-active-hashtb (if (boundp news-group-article-assoc) news-group-article-assoc))) ("Followup-To:" . (mail-sentto-newsgroups)) ;;("Distribution:" ???) )) "*Alist of header field and expression to return alist for completion. The expression may reference the variable `pattern' which will hold the string being completed. If not on matching header, `mail-complete-function' gets called instead." :type 'alist :group 'mailalias) (put 'mail-complete-alist 'risky-local-variable t) ;;;###autoload (defcustom mail-complete-style 'angles "*Specifies how \\[mail-complete] formats the full name when it completes. If `nil', they contain just the return address like: king@grassland.com If `parens', they look like: king@grassland.com (Elvis Parsley) If `angles', they look like: Elvis Parsley <king@grassland.com>" :type '(choice (const angles) (const parens) (const nil)) :group 'mailalias) (defcustom mail-complete-function 'ispell-complete-word "*Function to call when completing outside `mail-complete-alist'-header." :type '(choice function (const nil)) :group 'mailalias) (defcustom mail-directory-function nil "*Function to get completions from directory service or `nil' for none. See `mail-directory-requery'." :type '(choice function (const nil)) :group 'mailalias) ;; This is for when the directory is huge, or changes frequently. (defcustom mail-directory-requery nil "*When non-`nil' call `mail-directory-function' for each completion. In that case, one argument gets passed to the function, the partial string entered so far." :type 'boolean :group 'mailalias) (defcustom mail-directory-process nil "*Shell command to get the list of names from a mail directory. This value is used when the value of `mail-directory-function' is `mail-directory-process'. The value should be a list of the form (COMMAND ARG ...), where each of the list elements is evaluated. When `mail-directory-requery' is non-nil, during evaluation of these elements, the variable `pattern' contains the partial input being completed. The value might look like this: '(remote-shell-program \"HOST\" \"-nl\" \"USER\" \"COMMAND\") or like this: '(remote-shell-program \"HOST\" \"-n\" \"COMMAND '^\" pattern \"'\")" :type 'sexp :group 'mailalias) (put 'mail-directory-process 'risky-local-variable t) (defcustom mail-directory-stream nil "*List of (HOST SERVICE) for stream connection to mail directory." :type 'sexp :group 'mailalias) (put 'mail-directory-stream 'risky-local-variable t) (defcustom mail-directory-parser nil "*How to interpret the output of `mail-directory-function'. Three types of values are possible: - nil means to gather each line as one name - regexp means first \\(grouping\\) in successive matches is name - function called at beginning of buffer that returns an alist of names" :type '(choice (const nil) regexp function) :group 'mailalias) (put 'mail-directory-parser 'risky-local-variable t) ;; Internal variables. (defvar mail-names t "Alist of local users, aliases and directory entries as available. Elements have the form (MAILNAME) or (MAILNAME . FULLNAME). If the value means t, it means the real value should be calculated for the next use. this is used in `mail-complete'.") (defvar mail-local-names t "Alist of local users. When t this still needs to be initialized.") ;; Called from sendmail-send-it, or similar functions, ;; only if some mail aliases are defined. ;;;###autoload (defun expand-mail-aliases (beg end &optional exclude) "Expand all mail aliases in suitable header fields found between BEG and END. If interactive, expand in header fields. Suitable header fields are `To', `From', `CC' and `BCC', `Reply-to', and their `Resent-' variants. Optional second arg EXCLUDE may be a regular expression defining text to be removed from alias expansions." (interactive (save-excursion (list (goto-char (point-min)) (mail-header-end)))) (sendmail-sync-aliases) (when (eq mail-aliases t) (setq mail-aliases nil) (build-mail-aliases)) (save-excursion (goto-char beg) (setq end (set-marker (make-marker) end)) (let ((case-fold-search nil)) (while (let ((case-fold-search t)) (re-search-forward mail-address-field-regexp end t)) (skip-chars-forward " \t") (let ((beg1 (point)) end1 pos epos seplen ;; DISABLED-ALIASES records aliases temporarily disabled ;; while we scan text that resulted from expanding those aliases. ;; Each element is (ALIAS . TILL-WHEN), where TILL-WHEN ;; is where to reenable the alias (expressed as number of chars ;; counting from END1). (disabled-aliases nil)) (re-search-forward "^[^ \t]" end 'move) (beginning-of-line) (skip-chars-backward " \t\n") (setq end1 (point-marker)) (goto-char beg1) (while (< (point) end1) (setq pos (point)) ;; Reenable any aliases which were disabled for ranges ;; that we have passed out of. (while (and disabled-aliases (> pos (- end1 (cdr (car disabled-aliases))))) (setq disabled-aliases (cdr disabled-aliases))) ;; EPOS gets position of end of next name; ;; SEPLEN gets length of whitespace&separator that follows it. (if (re-search-forward "[ \t]*[\n,][ \t]*" end1 t) (setq epos (match-beginning 0) seplen (- (point) epos)) (setq epos (marker-position end1) seplen 0)) (let ((string (buffer-substring-no-properties pos epos)) translation) (if (and (not (assoc string disabled-aliases)) (setq translation (cdr (assoc string mail-aliases)))) (progn ;; This name is an alias. Disable it. (setq disabled-aliases (cons (cons string (- end1 epos)) disabled-aliases)) ;; Replace the alias with its expansion ;; then rescan the expansion for more aliases. (goto-char pos) (insert translation) (when exclude (let ((regexp (concat "\\b\\(" exclude "\\)\\b")) (end (point-marker))) (goto-char pos) (while (re-search-forward regexp end t) (replace-match "")) (goto-char end))) (delete-region (point) (+ (point) (- epos pos))) (goto-char pos)) ;; Name is not an alias. Skip to start of next name. (goto-char epos) (forward-char seplen)))) (set-marker end1 nil))) (set-marker end nil)))) ;; Called by mail-setup, or similar functions, only if the file specified ;; by mail-personal-alias-file (usually `~/.mailrc') exists. (defun build-mail-aliases (&optional file) "Read mail aliases from personal aliases file and set `mail-aliases'. By default, this is the file specified by `mail-personal-alias-file'." (setq file (expand-file-name (or file mail-personal-alias-file))) ;; In case mail-aliases is t, make sure define-mail-alias ;; does not recursively call build-mail-aliases. (setq mail-aliases nil) (let ((buffer nil) (obuf (current-buffer))) (unwind-protect (progn (setq buffer (generate-new-buffer " mailrc")) (set-buffer buffer) (while file (cond ((get-file-buffer file) (insert (save-excursion (set-buffer (get-file-buffer file)) (buffer-substring-no-properties (point-min) (point-max))))) ((file-exists-p file) (insert-file-contents file)) ((file-exists-p (setq file (concat "~/" file))) (insert-file-contents file)) (t (setq file nil))) ;; Don't lose if no final newline. (goto-char (point-max)) (or (eq (preceding-char) ?\n) (newline)) (goto-char (point-min)) ;; handle "\\\n" continuation lines (while (not (eobp)) (end-of-line) (if (= (preceding-char) ?\\) (progn (delete-char -1) (delete-char 1) (insert ?\ )) (forward-char 1))) (goto-char (point-min)) ;; handle `source' directives -- Eddy/1994/May/25 (cond ((re-search-forward "^source[ \t]+" nil t) (re-search-forward "\\S-+") (setq file (buffer-substring-no-properties (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))) (beginning-of-line) (insert "# ") ; to ensure we don't re-process this file (beginning-of-line)) (t (setq file nil)))) (goto-char (point-min)) (while (re-search-forward "^\\(a\\|alias\\|g\\|group\\)[ \t]+\\([^ \t\n]+\\)" nil t) (let* ((name (match-string 2)) (start (progn (skip-chars-forward " \t") (point))) value) (end-of-line) (setq value (buffer-substring-no-properties start (point))) (unless (equal value "") (define-mail-alias name value t)))) mail-aliases) (if buffer (kill-buffer buffer)) (set-buffer obuf)))) ;; Always autoloadable in case the user wants to define aliases ;; interactively or in .emacs. ;;;###autoload (defun define-mail-alias (name definition &optional from-mailrc-file) "Define NAME as a mail alias that translates to DEFINITION. This means that sending a message to NAME will actually send to DEFINITION. Normally, the addresses in DEFINITION must be separated by commas. If FROM-MAILRC-FILE is non-nil, then addresses in DEFINITION can be separated by spaces; an address can contain spaces if it is quoted with double-quotes." (interactive "sDefine mail alias: \nsDefine %s as mail alias for: ") ;; Read the defaults first, if we have not done so. ;; But not if we are doing that already right now. (unless from-mailrc-file (sendmail-sync-aliases)) (if (eq mail-aliases t) (progn (setq mail-aliases nil) (if (file-exists-p mail-personal-alias-file) (build-mail-aliases)))) ;; strip garbage from front and end (if (string-match "\\`[ \t\n,]+" definition) (setq definition (substring definition (match-end 0)))) (if (string-match "[ \t\n,]+\\'" definition) (setq definition (substring definition 0 (match-beginning 0)))) (let ((result '()) ;; If DEFINITION is null string, avoid looping even once. (start (and (not (equal definition "")) 0)) (L (length definition)) convert-backslash end tem) (while start (setq convert-backslash nil) ;; If we're reading from the mailrc file, then addresses are delimited ;; by spaces, and addresses with embedded spaces must be surrounded by ;; double-quotes. Otherwise, addresses are separated by commas. (if from-mailrc-file (if (eq ?\" (aref definition start)) ;; The following test on `found' compensates for a bug ;; in match-end, which does not return nil when match ;; failed. (let ((found (string-match "[^\\]\\(\\([\\][\\]\\)*\\)\"[ \t,]*" definition start))) (setq start (1+ start) end (and found (match-end 1)) convert-backslash t)) (setq end (string-match "[ \t,]+" definition start))) (setq end (string-match "[ \t\n,]*,[ \t\n,]*" definition start))) (let ((temp (substring definition start end)) (pos 0)) (setq start (and end (/= (match-end 0) L) (match-end 0))) (if convert-backslash (while (string-match "[\\]" temp pos) (setq temp (replace-match "" t t temp)) (if start (setq start (1- start))) (setq pos (match-end 0)))) (setq result (cons temp result)))) (setq definition (mapconcat (function identity) (nreverse result) ", ")) (setq tem (assoc name mail-aliases)) (if tem (rplacd tem definition) (setq mail-aliases (cons (cons name definition) mail-aliases) mail-names t)))) ;;;###autoload (defun mail-complete (arg) "Perform completion on header field or word preceding point. Completable headers are according to `mail-complete-alist'. If none matches current header, calls `mail-complete-function' and passes prefix arg if any." (interactive "P") ;; Read the defaults first, if we have not done so. (sendmail-sync-aliases) (if (eq mail-aliases t) (progn (setq mail-aliases nil) (if (file-exists-p mail-personal-alias-file) (build-mail-aliases)))) (let ((list mail-complete-alist)) (if (and (< 0 (mail-header-end)) (save-excursion (if (re-search-backward "^[^\t]" nil t) (while list (if (looking-at (car (car list))) (setq arg (cdr (car list)) list ()) (setq list (cdr list))))) arg)) (let* ((end (point)) (beg (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward "^ \t<,:") (point))) (pattern (buffer-substring beg end)) completion) (setq list (eval arg) completion (try-completion pattern list)) (cond ((eq completion t)) ((null completion) (message "Can't find completion for \"%s\"" pattern) (ding)) ((not (string= pattern completion)) (delete-region beg end) (let ((alist-elt (assoc completion mail-names))) (if (cdr alist-elt) (cond ((eq mail-complete-style 'parens) (insert completion " (" (cdr alist-elt) ")")) ((eq mail-complete-style 'angles) (insert (cdr alist-elt) " <" completion ">")) (t (insert completion))) (insert completion)))) (t (message "Making completion list...") (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Completions*" (display-completion-list (all-completions pattern list))) (message "Making completion list...%s" "done")))) (funcall mail-complete-function arg)))) (defun mail-get-names (pattern) "Fetch local users and global mail addresses for completion. Consults `/etc/passwd' and a directory service if one is set up via `mail-directory-function'. PATTERN is the string we want to complete." (if (eq mail-local-names t) (save-excursion (set-buffer (generate-new-buffer " passwd")) (let ((files mail-passwd-files)) (while files (insert-file-contents (car files) nil nil nil t) (setq files (cdr files)))) (if mail-passwd-command (call-process shell-file-name nil t nil shell-command-switch mail-passwd-command)) (beginning-of-buffer) (setq mail-local-names nil) (while (not (eobp)) ;;Recognize lines like ;; nobody:*:65534:65534::/: ;; +demo::::::/bin/csh ;; +ethanb ;;while skipping ;; +@SOFTWARE ;; The second \(...\) matches the user id. (if (looking-at "\\+?\\([^:@\n+]+\\):[^:\n]*:\\([^\n:]*\\):") (add-to-list 'mail-local-names (cons (match-string 1) (user-full-name (string-to-int (match-string 2)))))) (beginning-of-line 2)) (kill-buffer (current-buffer)))) (if (or (eq mail-names t) (eq mail-directory-names t)) (let (directory) (and mail-directory-function (eq mail-directory-names t) (setq directory (mail-directory (if mail-directory-requery pattern)))) (or mail-directory-requery (setq mail-directory-names directory)) (if (or directory (eq mail-names t)) (setq mail-names (sort (append (if (consp mail-aliases) (mapcar (function (lambda (a) (list (car a)))) mail-aliases)) (if (consp mail-local-names) mail-local-names) (or directory mail-directory-names)) (lambda (a b) ;; should cache downcased strings (string< (downcase (car a)) (downcase (car b))))))))) mail-names) (defun mail-directory (pattern) "Call directory to get names matching PATTERN or all if `nil'. Calls `mail-directory-function' and applies `mail-directory-parser' to output." (save-excursion (message "Querying directory...") (set-buffer (generate-new-buffer " *mail-directory*")) (funcall mail-directory-function pattern) (goto-char 1) (let (directory) (if (stringp mail-directory-parser) (while (re-search-forward mail-directory-parser nil t) (setq directory (cons (match-string 1) directory))) (if mail-directory-parser (setq directory (funcall mail-directory-parser)) (while (not (eobp)) (setq directory (cons (buffer-substring (point) (progn (forward-line) (if (bolp) (1- (point)) (point)))) directory))))) (kill-buffer (current-buffer)) (message "Querying directory...done") directory))) (defun mail-directory-process (pattern) "Run a shell command to output names in directory. See `mail-directory-process'." (apply 'call-process (eval (car mail-directory-process)) nil t nil (mapcar 'eval (cdr mail-directory-process)))) ;; This should handle a dialog. Currently expects port to spit out names. (defun mail-directory-stream (pattern) "Open a stream to retrieve names in directory. See `mail-directory-stream'." (let (mailalias-done) (set-process-sentinel (apply 'open-network-stream "mailalias" (current-buffer) mail-directory-stream) (lambda (x x) (setq mailalias-done t))) (while (not mailalias-done) (sit-for .1)))) (defun mail-sentto-newsgroups () "Return all entries from Newsgroups: header as completion alist." (save-excursion (if (mail-position-on-field "newsgroups" t) (let ((point (point)) list) (while (< (skip-chars-backward "^:, \t\n") 0) (setq list `((,(buffer-substring (point) point)) ,@list)) (skip-chars-backward ", \t\n") (setq point (point))) list)))) (provide 'mailalias) ;;; mailalias.el ends here