/* Deal with the X Resource Manager. Copyright (C) 1990, 1993 Free Software Foundation.This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modifyit under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published bythe Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)any later version.This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty ofMERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See theGNU General Public License for more details.You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public Licensealong with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write tothe Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. *//* Written by jla, 4/90 */#ifdef emacs#include <config.h>#endif#include <stdio.h>#if 1 /* I'd really appreciate it if this code could go away... -JimB *//* this avoids lossage in the `dual-universe' headers on AT&T SysV X11 */#ifdef USG5#define SYSV#include <unistd.h>#endif /* USG5 */#endif /* 1 *//* This should be included before the X include files; otherwise, we get warnings about redefining NULL under BSD 4.3. */#include <sys/param.h>#include <X11/Xlib.h>#include <X11/Xatom.h>#if 0#include <X11/Xos.h>#endif#include <X11/X.h>#include <X11/Xutil.h>#include <X11/Xresource.h>#ifdef VMS#include "vms-pwd.h"#else#include <pwd.h>#endif#include <sys/stat.h>#ifndef MAXPATHLEN#define MAXPATHLEN 256#endif#if !defined(S_ISDIR) && defined(S_IFDIR)#define S_ISDIR(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)#endifextern char *getenv ();/* This does cause trouble on AIX. I'm going to take the comment at face value. */#if 0extern short getuid (); /* If this causes portability problems, I think we should just delete it; it'll default to `int' anyway. */#endif#if defined (__bsdi__) || defined (DECLARE_GETPWUID_WITH_UID_T)extern struct passwd *getpwuid (uid_t);extern struct passwd *getpwnam (const char *);#elseextern struct passwd *getpwuid ();extern struct passwd *getpwnam ();#endifextern char *get_system_name ();/* Make sure not to #include anything after these definitions. Let's not step on anyone's prototypes. */#ifdef emacs#define malloc xmalloc#define realloc xrealloc#define free xfree#endifchar *x_get_string_resource ();static int file_p ();/* X file search path processing. *//* The string which gets substituted for the %C escape in XFILESEARCHPATH and friends, or zero if none was specified. */char *x_customization_string;/* Return the value of the emacs.customization (Emacs.Customization) resource, for later use in search path decoding. If we find no such resource, return zero. */char *x_get_customization_string (db, name, class) XrmDatabase db; char *name, *class;{ char *full_name = (char *) alloca (strlen (name) + sizeof ("customization") + 3); char *full_class = (char *) alloca (strlen (class) + sizeof ("Customization") + 3); char *result; sprintf (full_name, "%s.%s", name, "customization"); sprintf (full_class, "%s.%s", class, "Customization"); result = x_get_string_resource (db, full_name, full_class); if (result) { char *copy = (char *) malloc (strlen (result) + 1); strcpy (copy, result); return copy; } else return 0;}/* Expand all the Xt-style %-escapes in STRING, whose length is given by STRING_LEN. Here are the escapes we're supposed to recognize: %N The value of the application's class name %T The value of the type parameter ("app-defaults" in this context) %S The value of the suffix parameter ("" in this context) %L The language string associated with the specified display (We use the "LANG" environment variable here, if it's set.) %l The language part of the display's language string (We treat this just like %L. If someone can tell us what we're really supposed to do, dandy.) %t The territory part of the display's language string (This never gets used.) %c The codeset part of the display's language string (This never gets used either.) %C The customization string retrieved from the resource database associated with display. (This is x_customization_string.) Return the expanded file name if it exists and is readable, and refers to %L only when the LANG environment variable is set, or otherwise provided by X. ESCAPED_SUFFIX and SUFFIX are postpended to STRING if they are non-zero. %-escapes in ESCAPED_SUFFIX are expanded; STRING is left alone. Return NULL otherwise. */static char *magic_file_p (string, string_len, class, escaped_suffix, suffix) char *string; int string_len; char *class, *escaped_suffix, *suffix;{ char *lang = getenv ("LANG"); int path_size = 100; char *path = (char *) malloc (path_size); int path_len = 0; char *p = string; while (p < string + string_len) { /* The chunk we're about to stick on the end of result. */ char *next; int next_len; if (*p == '%') { p++; if (p >= string + string_len) next_len = 0; else switch (*p) { case '%': next = "%"; next_len = 1; break; case 'C': next = (x_customization_string ? x_customization_string : ""); next_len = strlen (next); break; case 'N': next = class; next_len = strlen (class); break; case 'T': next = "app-defaults"; next_len = strlen (next); break; default: case 'S': next_len = 0; break; case 'L': case 'l': if (! lang) { free (path); return NULL; } next = lang; next_len = strlen (next); break; case 't': case 'c': free (path); return NULL; } } else next = p, next_len = 1; /* Do we have room for this component followed by a '\0' ? */ if (path_len + next_len + 1 > path_size) { path_size = (path_len + next_len + 1) * 2; path = (char *) realloc (path, path_size); } bcopy (next, path + path_len, next_len); path_len += next_len; p++; /* If we've reached the end of the string, append ESCAPED_SUFFIX. */ if (p >= string + string_len && escaped_suffix) { string = escaped_suffix; string_len = strlen (string); p = string; escaped_suffix = NULL; } } /* Perhaps we should add the SUFFIX now. */ if (suffix) { int suffix_len = strlen (suffix); if (path_len + suffix_len + 1 > path_size) { path_size = (path_len + suffix_len + 1); path = (char *) realloc (path, path_size); } bcopy (suffix, path + path_len, suffix_len); path_len += suffix_len; } path[path_len] = '\0'; if (! file_p (path)) { free (path); return NULL; } return path;}static char *gethomedir (){ struct passwd *pw; char *ptr; char *copy; if ((ptr = getenv ("HOME")) == NULL) { if ((ptr = getenv ("LOGNAME")) != NULL || (ptr = getenv ("USER")) != NULL) pw = getpwnam (ptr); else pw = getpwuid (getuid ()); if (pw) ptr = pw->pw_dir; } if (ptr == NULL) return "/"; copy = (char *) malloc (strlen (ptr) + 2); strcpy (copy, ptr); strcat (copy, "/"); return copy;}static intfile_p (path) char *path;{ struct stat status; return (access (path, 4) == 0 /* exists and is readable */ && stat (path, &status) == 0 /* get the status */ && (S_ISDIR (status.st_mode)) == 0); /* not a directory */}/* Find the first element of SEARCH_PATH which exists and is readable, after expanding the %-escapes. Return 0 if we didn't find any, and the path name of the one we found otherwise. */static char *search_magic_path (search_path, class, escaped_suffix, suffix) char *search_path, *class, *escaped_suffix, *suffix;{ register char *s, *p; for (s = search_path; *s; s = p) { for (p = s; *p && *p != ':'; p++) ; if (p > s) { char *path = magic_file_p (s, p - s, class, escaped_suffix, suffix); if (path) return path; } else if (*p == ':') { char *path; s = "%N%S"; path = magic_file_p (s, strlen (s), class, escaped_suffix, suffix); if (path) return path; } if (*p == ':') p++; } return 0;}/* Producing databases for individual sources. */#define X_DEFAULT_SEARCH_PATH "/usr/lib/X11/%L/%T/%N%C%S:/usr/lib/X11/%l/%T/%N%C%S:/usr/lib/X11/%T/%N%C%S:/usr/lib/X11/%L/%T/%N%S:/usr/lib/X11/%l/%T/%N%S:/usr/lib/X11/%T/%N%S"static XrmDatabaseget_system_app (class) char *class;{ XrmDatabase db = NULL; char *path; path = getenv ("XFILESEARCHPATH"); if (! path) path = X_DEFAULT_SEARCH_PATH; path = search_magic_path (path, class, 0, 0); if (path) { db = XrmGetFileDatabase (path); free (path); } return db;}static XrmDatabaseget_fallback (display) Display *display;{ XrmDatabase db; return NULL;}static XrmDatabaseget_user_app (class) char *class;{ char *path; char *file = 0; /* Check for XUSERFILESEARCHPATH. It is a path of complete file names, not directories. */ if (((path = getenv ("XUSERFILESEARCHPATH")) && (file = search_magic_path (path, class, 0, 0))) /* Check for APPLRESDIR; it is a path of directories. In each, we have to search for LANG/CLASS and then CLASS. */ || ((path = getenv ("XAPPLRESDIR")) && ((file = search_magic_path (path, class, "/%L/%N", 0)) || (file = search_magic_path (path, class, "/%N", 0)))) /* Check in the home directory. This is a bit of a hack; let's hope one's home directory doesn't contain any %-escapes. */ || (path = gethomedir (), ((file = search_magic_path (path, class, "%L/%N", 0)) || (file = search_magic_path (path, class, "%N", 0))))) { XrmDatabase db = XrmGetFileDatabase (file); free (file); return db; } else return NULL;}static XrmDatabaseget_user_db (display) Display *display;{ XrmDatabase db; char *xdefs;#ifdef PBaseSize /* Cheap way to test for X11R4 or later. */ xdefs = XResourceManagerString (display);#else xdefs = display->xdefaults;#endif if (xdefs != NULL) db = XrmGetStringDatabase (xdefs); else { char *home; char *xdefault; home = gethomedir (); xdefault = (char *) malloc (strlen (home) + sizeof (".Xdefaults")); strcpy (xdefault, home); strcat (xdefault, ".Xdefaults"); db = XrmGetFileDatabase (xdefault); free (home); free (xdefault); }#ifdef HAVE_XSCREENRESOURCESTRING /* Get the screen-specific resources too. */ xdefs = XScreenResourceString (DefaultScreenOfDisplay (display)); if (xdefs != NULL) { XrmMergeDatabases (XrmGetStringDatabase (xdefs), &db); XFree (xdefs); }#endif return db;}static XrmDatabaseget_environ_db (){ XrmDatabase db; char *p; char *path = 0, *home = 0, *host; if ((p = getenv ("XENVIRONMENT")) == NULL) { home = gethomedir (); host = get_system_name (); path = (char *) malloc (strlen (home) + sizeof (".Xdefaults-") + strlen (host)); sprintf (path, "%s%s%s", home, ".Xdefaults-", host); p = path; } db = XrmGetFileDatabase (p); if (path) free (path); if (home) free (home); return db;}/* External interface. *//* Types of values that we can find in a database */#define XrmStringType "String" /* String representation */XrmRepresentation x_rm_string; /* Quark representation *//* Load X resources based on the display and a possible -xrm option. */XrmDatabasex_load_resources (display, xrm_string, myname, myclass) Display *display; char *xrm_string, *myname, *myclass;{ char *xdefs; XrmDatabase user_database; XrmDatabase rdb; XrmDatabase db; x_rm_string = XrmStringToQuark (XrmStringType); XrmInitialize (); rdb = XrmGetStringDatabase (""); user_database = get_user_db (display); /* Figure out what the "customization string" is, so we can use it to decode paths. */ if (x_customization_string) free (x_customization_string); x_customization_string = x_get_customization_string (user_database, myname, myclass); /* Get application system defaults */ db = get_system_app (myclass); if (db != NULL) XrmMergeDatabases (db, &rdb); /* Get Fallback resources */ db = get_fallback (display); if (db != NULL) XrmMergeDatabases (db, &rdb); /* Get application user defaults */ db = get_user_app (myclass); if (db != NULL) XrmMergeDatabases (db, &rdb); /* get User defaults */ if (user_database != NULL) XrmMergeDatabases (user_database, &rdb); /* Get Environment defaults. */ db = get_environ_db (); if (db != NULL) XrmMergeDatabases (db, &rdb); /* Last, merge in any specification from the command line. */ if (xrm_string != NULL) { db = XrmGetStringDatabase (xrm_string); if (db != NULL) XrmMergeDatabases (db, &rdb); } return rdb;}/* Retrieve the value of the resource specified by NAME with class CLASS and of type TYPE from database RDB. The value is returned in RET_VALUE. */intx_get_resource (rdb, name, class, expected_type, ret_value) XrmDatabase rdb; char *name, *class; XrmRepresentation expected_type; XrmValue *ret_value;{ XrmValue value; XrmName namelist[100]; XrmClass classlist[100]; XrmRepresentation type; XrmStringToNameList(name, namelist); XrmStringToClassList(class, classlist); if (XrmQGetResource (rdb, namelist, classlist, &type, &value) == True && (type == expected_type)) { if (type == x_rm_string) ret_value->addr = (char *) value.addr; else bcopy (value.addr, ret_value->addr, ret_value->size); return value.size; } return 0;}/* Retrieve the string resource specified by NAME with CLASS from database RDB. */char *x_get_string_resource (rdb, name, class) XrmDatabase rdb; char *name, *class;{ XrmValue value; if (x_get_resource (rdb, name, class, x_rm_string, &value)) return (char *) value.addr; return (char *) 0;}/* Stand-alone test facilities. */#ifdef TESTRMtypedef char **List;#define arg_listify(len, list) (list)#define car(list) (*(list))#define cdr(list) (list + 1)#define NIL(list) (! *(list))#define free_arglist(list)static Listmember (elt, list) char *elt; List list;{ List p; for (p = list; ! NIL (p); p = cdr (p)) if (! strcmp (elt, car (p))) return p; return p;}static voidfatal (msg, prog, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) char *msg, *prog; int x1, x2, x3, x4, x5;{ extern int errno; if (errno) perror (prog); (void) fprintf (stderr, msg, prog, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5); exit (1);}main (argc, argv) int argc; char **argv;{ Display *display; char *displayname, *resource_string, *class, *name; XrmDatabase xdb; List arg_list, lp; arg_list = arg_listify (argc, argv); lp = member ("-d", arg_list); if (!NIL (lp)) displayname = car (cdr (lp)); else displayname = "localhost:0.0"; lp = member ("-xrm", arg_list); if (! NIL (lp)) resource_string = car (cdr (lp)); else resource_string = (char *) 0; lp = member ("-c", arg_list); if (! NIL (lp)) class = car (cdr (lp)); else class = "Emacs"; lp = member ("-n", arg_list); if (! NIL (lp)) name = car (cdr (lp)); else name = "emacs"; free_arglist (arg_list); if (!(display = XOpenDisplay (displayname))) fatal ("Can't open display '%s'\n", XDisplayName (displayname)); xdb = x_load_resources (display, resource_string, name, class); /* In a real program, you'd want to also do this: */ display->db = xdb; while (1) { char query_name[90]; char query_class[90]; printf ("Name: "); gets (query_name); if (strlen (query_name)) { char *value; printf ("Class: "); gets (query_class); value = x_get_string_resource (xdb, query_name, query_class); if (value != NULL) printf ("\t%s(%s): %s\n\n", query_name, query_class, value); else printf ("\tNo Value.\n\n"); } else break; } printf ("\tExit.\n\n"); XCloseDisplay (display);}#endif /* TESTRM */