view etc/TUTORIAL.th @ 49196:b367ee5ca97d

*** empty log message ***
author Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
date Mon, 13 Jan 2003 08:23:46 +0000
parents e96ffe544684
children 23a1cea22d13
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>> ,TEM'c(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-u 8 C-v 0,T4Y(B1.

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>> ,TEM'`$(B0,TEWh(B1,TM9`AR(B0,TJl(B10,T"Vi(B1,T9E'(B0,T4Y(B1, ,T"3P(B0,T7Uh(B10,TBQ(B1,T'!4(B0,T;Xh(B1,TA!ER'M(B0,TBYh(B1. 0,T7h(B1,TR9(P>:(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA(P`$(B0,TEWh(B1,TM9(B0,T7Uh(B10,T"Vi(B1,T9(B
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* ,T!C(B0,T3U(B10,T7Uh(B10,TMU(B1,TaA!(B0,TJl(B1,TK(B0,TBX(B1,T4*P(B0,T'Q(B1,T!(B (hang up)
----------------------------

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,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-g. 0,T7h(B1,TR9JRARC6c(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-g ,Tc9!RCB!`(B0,TET(B1,T!$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T7Uh(B1,T!S(B0,TEQ(B1,T'7S'R9M(B0,TBYh(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B1.

0,T7h(B1,TR9JRARC6c(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-g ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TMB!`(B0,TET(B1,T!(B0,T5Q(B1,TG`E"MR(B0,TCl(B10,T!T(B1,TG`A9(B0,T5l(B1,TK(B0,TCW(B1,TM$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T7Uh(B10,T7h(B1,TR9!S(B0,TEQ(B1,T'(B0,T;i(B1,TM9M(B0,TBYh(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B1.

>> ,TEM'(B0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-u 100 ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,T7Uh(B1,T(Pc(B0,TKi(B10,TAU(B10,T5Q(B1,TG`E"MR(B0,TCl(B10,T!T(B1,TG`A9(B0,T5l(B1,T`(B0,T;g(B1,T9(B 100, ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG(B0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-g.
   0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-f. ,T<E(B0,T7Uh(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B10,T!g(B10,T$W(B1,TM`$M(B0,TCl(B1,T`+M(B0,TCl(B1,T`$(B0,TEWh(B1,TM9d;`(B0,T>U(B1,TB'K(B0,T9Vh(B1,T'(B0,T5Q(B1,TG(B0,TMQ(B1,T!IC(B, ,T`>CRP(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,T7h(B1,TR9d(B0,T4i(B1
   ,TB!`(B0,TET(B1,T!(B0,T5Q(B1,TG`E"MR(B0,TCl(B10,T!T(B1,TG`A9(B0,T5l(B1,Td;a(B0,TEi(B1,TG(B0,T4i(B1,TGB$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-g.

0,T6i(B1,TR(B0,T7h(B1,TR9(B0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B <ESC> ,Tb4Bd(B0,TAh(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B10,T5Qi(B1,T'c((B, 0,T7h(B1,TR9(B0,T!g(B1,TJRARC6(PB!`(B0,TET(B1,T!$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9d(B0,T4i(B10,T4i(B1,TGB$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-g.


* ,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T7Uh(B10,T6Y(B1,T!(B0,T;T(B1,T47R'(B (disable)
------------------------

,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T':R'$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T6Y(B1,T!(B0,T;T(B1,T47R'd(B0,TGi(B1 ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,T7Uh(B1,T(P(B0,T;i(B1,TM'(B0,T!Q(B1,T9d(B0,TAh(B1,Tc(B0,TKi(B10,T<Yi(B10,T7Uh(B1,T`(B0,TCTh(B1,TA(B0,T5i(B1,T9c(B0,T*i(B1 (beginning user) ,Tc(B0,T*i(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B1
,Tb4Bd(B0,TAh(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B10,T5Qi(B1,T'c((B.

0,T6i(B1,TR(B0,T7h(B1,TR9(B0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T';CP`@7(B0,T9Ui(B1,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG(B, 0,TMU(B1,TaA!(B0,TJl(B1,T(PaJ4'(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA(B0,TGh(B1,TR$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9(B0,T$W(B1,TMMPdC(B, ,TaEP(P6RA(B
0,T7h(B1,TR9(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,T5i(B1,TM'!RC(P;CPAGE<E$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9K(B0,TCW(B1,TMd(B0,TAh(B1.

0,T6i(B1,TR(B0,T7h(B1,TR9(B0,T5i(B1,TM'!RC(B0,T7Uh(B1,T(P;CPAGE<E$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9((B0,TCT(B1,T'f(B, ,T!4(B0,T;Xh(B1,TA(B space ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM5M:(B0,TBW(B1,T9(B0,TBQ(B1,T9$GRA(B0,T5i(B1,TM'!RC(B.
,Tb4B;C!(B0,T5T(B1,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG(B, 0,T6i(B1,TR(B0,T7h(B1,TR9d(B0,TAh(B10,T5i(B1,TM'!RC(P;CPAGE<E$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T7Uh(B10,T6Y(B1,T!(B0,T;T(B1,T47R'd(B0,TGi(B1, 0,T!g(B1,T5M:(B "n" ,T`(B0,T7h(B1,TR(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9(B.

>> ,TEM'c(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x C-l (0,T+Vh(B1,T'`(B0,T;g(B1,T9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T7Uh(B10,T6Y(B1,T!(B0,T;T(B1,T47R'd(B0,TGi(B1), ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG(B0,T;i(B1,TM9(B "n" ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM`(B0,T;g(B1,T9!RC5M:(B
   ,T$S6RA(B.


* 0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B1 (window)
----------------

0,TMU(B1,TaA!(B0,TJl(B1,TJRARC6(B0,TAU(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B1,TKERB(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B1, ,Ta(B0,T5h(B1,TEP(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B10,T!g(B1,T(PaJ4'<E"M'(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA"M'59`M'(B. ,T`CR(P(B
,TM(B0,T8T(B1,T:RB(B0,T6V(B1,T'(B0,TGT(B10,T8U(B1,T!RCc(B0,T*i(B1,Ta::KERB(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B1,TK(B0,TEQ(B1,T'(R!(B0,T9Ui(B1. ,T5M9(B0,T9Ui(B1,T(P!(B0,TEh(B1,TRG(B0,T6V(B1,T'(B0,TGT(B10,T8U(B1,T!RC(B0,T;T(B1,T4(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B10,T7Uh(B1,Td(B0,TAh(B10,T5i(B1,TM'(B
,T!RC(B, ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG!(B0,TEQ(B1,T:d;c(B0,T*i(B1,T`(B0,T>U(B1,TB'(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B1,T`(B0,T4U(B1,TBG(B. 0,T+Vh(B1,T'JRARC67Sd(B0,T4i(B10,T4Q(B1,T'(B0,T9Ui(B1:

	C-x 1	,TK(B0,T9Vh(B1,T'(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B1 (0,T$W(B1,TM!RC(B0,T;T(B1,T4(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B10,TMWh(B1,T9f(B 0,T7Qi(B1,T'KA4(B)

0,T9Qh(B1,T9(B0,T$W(B1,TM`(B0,T>U(B1,TB'(B0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG5RA(B0,T4i(B1,TGB`E"(B 1. ,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x 1 ,T(P"BRB(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B10,T7Uh(B10,TAU(B1
,T`$M(B0,TCl(B1,T`+M(B0,TCl(B1,TM(B0,TBYh(B1 ,Tc(B0,TKi(B1,T`(B0,T5g(B1,TAK(B0,T9i(B1,TR(M(B. 0,T+Vh(B1,T'(P`(B0,T;g(B1,T9!RC(B0,T;T(B1,T4(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B10,TMWh(B1,T9f(B 0,T7Qi(B1,T'KA4(B.

>> ,T`$(B0,TEWh(B1,TM9`$M(B0,TCl(B1,T`+M(B0,TCl(B1,TAR(B0,TBQ(B1,T':CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,T9Ui(B1 ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG(B0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-u 0 C-l.
>> 0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-h k C-f.
   ,T(P`(B0,TKg(B1,T9(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B10,T9Ui(B10,TAU(B1,T"9R4(B0,TBh(B1,TME'(B ,T"3P(B0,T7Uh(B10,TAU(B10,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B1,TcK(B0,TAh(B1,T`(B0,T!T(B1,T4(B0,T"Vi(B1,T9aJ4'<E"M'`M!JRC(B0,T7Uh(B1,T`(B0,T!Uh(B1,TBG(B0,T!Q(B1,T:(B
   ,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'"M'(B C-f.

>> 0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x 1 ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG(P>:(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B10,T7Uh(B1,TaJ4'CRB!RC"M'`M!JRCKRBd;(B.

,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T9Ui(B10,T5h(B1,TR'(R!$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T7Uh(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B1,T!(B0,TEh(B1,TRGAR5C'(B0,T7Uh(B10,TGh(B1,TR$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T9Ui(B1,T;CP!M:(B0,T4i(B1,TGBJM'(B0,T5Q(B1,TG(B0,TMQ(B1,T!IC(B. ,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T9Ui(B1,T`(B0,TCTh(B1,TA(B0,T5i(B1,T9(B
0,T4i(B1,TGB(B0,TMQ(B1,T!"CP(B C-x. 0,TAU(B10,T*X(B1,T4"M'$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T7Uh(B10,T"Vi(B1,T9(B0,T5i(B1,T9(B0,T4i(B1,TGB(B0,TMQ(B1,T!"CP(B C-x; 0,TJh(B1,TG9cK(B0,T-h(B1,T(P`(B0,T!Uh(B1,TBG(B0,T"i(B1,TM'(B0,T!Q(B1,T:!RC(B
0,T(Q(B1,T4!RC(B0,T!Q(B1,T:(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B1, ,Ta(B0,T?i(B1,TA(B0,T"i(B1,TM(B0,TAY(B1,TE(B, 0,T:Q(B1,T?`?M(B0,TCl(B1, ,TaEP(B0,TMWh(B1,T9f(B ,Tc97S9M'`(B0,T4U(B1,TBG(B0,T!Q(B1,T9(B. ,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'`K(B0,TEh(B1,TR(B0,T9Ui(B1,T(P(B
,T;CP!M:(B0,T4i(B1,TGBJM'(B, ,TJRA(B, ,TK(B0,TCW(B1,TM(B0,TJUh(B10,T5Q(B1,TG(B0,TMQ(B1,T!IC(B.


* ,T!RCa7C!(B (inserting) ,TaEP!RCE:(B (deleting)
----------------------------------------------

0,T6i(B1,TR(B0,T7h(B1,TR9(B0,T5i(B1,TM'!RC(B0,T7Uh(B1,T(Pa7C!(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA(B, 0,T!g(B1,TJRARC67Sd(B0,T4i(B1,Tb4B!RC(B0,T;i(B1,TM9(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9`(B0,T"i(B1,TRd;`(B0,T7h(B1,TR(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9(B. 
0,T5Q(B1,TG(B0,TMQ(B1,T!IC(B0,T7Uh(B10,T7h(B1,TR9`(B0,TKg(B1,T9(B, ,T`(B0,T*h(B1,T9(B A, 7, *, ,T`(B0,T;g(B1,T9(B0,T5i(B1,T9(B, 0,T5h(B1,TR'(B0,T!g(B10,T6W(B1,TM(B0,TGh(B1,TR`(B0,T;g(B1,T9(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRAaEP(B0,T6Y(B1,T!a7C!`(B0,T"i(B1,TRd;(B
0,T7Q(B1,T9(B0,T7U(B10,T7Uh(B10,T;i(B1,TM9(B. ,T!4(B0,T;Xh(B1,TA(B <Return> ,Tc9!RC(B0,T7Uh(B1,T(Pa7C!(B0,TMQ(B1,T!"CP(B Newline.

0,T7h(B1,TR9JRARC6E:(B0,T5Q(B1,TG(B0,TMQ(B1,T!IC(B0,T5Q(B1,TG(B0,TJX(B1,T4(B0,T7i(B1,TRB(B0,T7Uh(B10,T7h(B1,TR9d(B0,T4i(B10,T;i(B1,TM9`(B0,T"i(B1,TRd;d(B0,T4i(B1,Tb4B!RC!4(B0,T;Xh(B1,TA(B <Delete>. 0,T;Xh(B1,TA(B
<Delete> ,T`(B0,T;g(B1,T9(B0,T;Xh(B1,TAf(B ,TK(B0,T9Vh(B1,T':9a(B0,T;i(B1,T9(B0,T>T(B1,TA(B0,T>l(B1, 0,T+Vh(B1,T':R'$(B0,TCQi(B1,T'MR(`(B0,T;g(B1,T9(B0,T;Xh(B1,TA(B0,T7Uh(B1,T!S(B0,T!Q(B1,T:(B0,T4i(B1,TGB(B "Del". ,Tc9:R'(B
,T!C(B0,T3U(B1, 0,T;Xh(B1,TA(B "Backspace" 0,T!g(B1,T7SK(B0,T9i(B1,TR(B0,T7Uh(B1,T`(B0,T*h(B1,T9`(B0,T4U(B1,TBG(B0,T!Q(B1,T:(B0,T;Xh(B1,TA(B <Delete>, ,Ta(B0,T5h(B10,T!g(B1,Td(B0,TAh(B1,T`JAMd;(B.

,Tb4B(B0,T7Qh(B1,TGd;a(B0,TEi(B1,TG(B, 0,T;Xh(B1,TA(B <Delete> ,T(Pc(B0,T*i(B1,TJSK(B0,TCQ(B1,T:E:(B0,T5Q(B1,TG(B0,TMQ(B1,T!IC(B0,T7Uh(B1,TM(B0,TBYh(B1,TK(B0,T9i(B1,TR5SaK(B0,T9h(B1,T'"M'`$M(B0,TCl(B1,T`+M(B0,TCl(B10,T;Q(B1,T((B0,T(X(B10,T:Q(B1,T9(B.

>> ,TEM'7S(B0,T4Y(B1--0,T;i(B1,TM9(B0,T5Q(B1,TG(B0,TMQ(B1,T!ICc4f(B 0,TJQ(B1,T!JM'JRA(B0,T5Q(B1,TG(B, ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TGE:(B0,T5Q(B1,TG(B0,TMQ(B1,T!IC(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9MM!b4B!4(B0,T;Xh(B1,TA(B
   <Delete> 0,TJQ(B1,T!JM'JRA$(B0,TCQi(B1,T'(B. ,Td(B0,TAh(B10,T5i(B1,TM'(B0,T!Q(B1,T'GE(B0,TGh(B1,TR(P7Sc(B0,TKi(B10,T"i(B1,TM$GRAc9a(B0,T?i(B1,TA(B0,T"i(B1,TM(B0,TAY(B1,TE(B0,T9Ui(B1,T`;(B0,TEUh(B1,TB9d;(B; 
   0,T7h(B1,TR9(Pd(B0,TAh(B1,T7Sc(B0,TKi(B10,T"i(B1,TM$GRAc9(B0,T5i(B1,T9)(B0,T:Q(B1,T:"M'(B0,T$Yh(B10,TAW(B1,TM!RCc(B0,T*i(B1,T`;(B0,TEUh(B1,TB9a;E'(B. 0,T9Uh(B1,T`(B0,T;g(B1,T9`(B0,T>U(B1,TB')(B0,T:Q(B1,T:JS`9R`(B0,T7h(B1,TR(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9(B.

,T`(B0,TAWh(B1,TM(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRAc9:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4BRG`(B0,T!T(B1,T9!(B0,TGh(B1,TRK(B0,T9Vh(B1,T':CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4"M'K(B0,T9i(B1,TR(M(B, 0,T"i(B1,TM$GRAc9:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9(P(B0,T5h(B1,TM`(B0,T9Wh(B1,TM'(B
,Td;(B0,TBQ(B1,T':CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,T6Q(B1,T4d;"M'K(B0,T9i(B1,TR(M(B. 0,TMQ(B1,T!"CP(B backslash ("\") 0,T7Uh(B1,T;ERB"M'"M:"GR(B0,TAW(B1,TM(P(B0,T:h(B1,T'(B0,T*Ui(B1
0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA"M':CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9(B0,T5h(B1,TM`(B0,T9Wh(B1,TM'd;(B0,TBQ(B1,T':CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,T6Q(B1,T4d;(B.

>> 0,T;i(B1,TM9(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA(9!CP(B0,T7Qh(B1,T'(B0,T6V(B1,T'"M:"GR(B, ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG(B0,T;i(B1,TM9(B0,T5h(B1,TMd;(B0,TMU(B1,T!(B. 0,T7h(B1,TR9(P`(B0,TKg(B1,T9!RCaJ4'<E"M'(B
   ,T:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,T5h(B1,TM`(B0,T9Wh(B1,TM'(B0,T!Q(B1,T9(B.

>> ,Tc(B0,T*i(B10,T;Xh(B1,TA(B <Delete> ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TME:(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRAMM!(9!CP(B0,T7Qh(B1,T'(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9>M(B0,T4U(B10,T!Q(B1,T:$GRA!(B0,TGi(B1,TR'"M'K(B0,T9i(B1,TR(M(B. 
   ,T:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,T7Uh(B10,T5h(B1,TM`(B0,T9Wh(B1,TM'(B0,T!Q(B1,T9(B0,T!g(B1,T(PKRBd;(B.

0,T7h(B1,TR9JRARC6E:(B0,TMQ(B1,T!"CP(B Newline ,TMM!d(B0,T4i(B1,T`(B0,T*h(B1,T9`(B0,T4U(B1,TBG(B0,T!Q(B1,T:(B0,T5Q(B1,TG(B0,TMQ(B1,T!IC(B0,TMWh(B1,T9f(B. ,T!RCE:(B0,TMQ(B1,T!"CP(B Newline 
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>> ,T`$(B0,TEWh(B1,TM9`$M(B0,TCl(B1,T`+M(B0,TCl(B1,Td;(B0,TBQ(B1,T'5SaK(B0,T9h(B1,T'`(B0,TCTh(B1,TA(B0,T5i(B1,T9"M':CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B, ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG!4(B0,T;Xh(B1,TA(B <Delete>.
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>> ,T!4(B0,T;Xh(B1,TA(B <Return> ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,T7Uh(B1,T(Pa7C!(B0,TMQ(B1,T!"CP(B Newline ,T`(B0,T"i(B1,TRd;cK(B0,TAh(B1.

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>> ,TEM'7S(B0,T4Y(B1,T`(B0,T4Uk(B1,TBG(B0,T9Ui(B1--0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-u 8 * ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,T7Uh(B1,T(P(B0,T;i(B1,TM9JRB(B0,TMQ(B1,T!"CP(B ********.

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>> ,T`$(B0,TEWh(B1,TM9`$M(B0,TCl(B1,T`+M(B0,TCl(B1,Td;(B0,TBQ(B1,T'(B0,T(X(B1,T4`(B0,TCTh(B1,TA(B0,T5i(B1,T9"M':CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,T7Uh(B1,Td(B0,TAh(B1,Tc(B0,T*h(B1,T:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4`;(B0,TEh(B1,TR(B.
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>> 0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-k 0,TMU(B1,T!$(B0,TCQi(B1,T'K(B0,T9Vh(B1,T'(B. 0,T7h(B1,TR9(P`(B0,TKg(B1,T9(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,TMQ(B1,T!"CP(B Newline 0,T7Uh(B1,TM(B0,TBYh(B10,T7i(B1,TRB:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9(P(B0,T6Y(B1,T!(B
   0,T&h(B1,TRd;(B.

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0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA(B0,T4i(B1,TGB(B. 0,T9Uh(B1,Td(B0,TAh(B1,T`K(B0,TAW(B1,TM9!RC7S(B0,T+i(B1,TSa::;C!(B0,T5T(B1. ,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-u 2 C-k ,T(P(B0,T&h(B1,TR(B0,T7Qi(B1,T'JM':CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B
,T>(B0,TCi(B1,TMA(B0,T7Qi(B1,T'(B0,TMQ(B1,T!"CP(B Newline ,T"M':CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9f(B 0,T4i(B1,TGB(B; 0,T+Vh(B1,T'(B0,T5h(B1,TR'(R!!RC7S$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-k ,TJM'$(B0,TCQi(B1,T'(B.

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>> ,TEM'c(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-y ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,T7Uh(B1,T(P`(B0,TCU(B1,TB!(B0,T$W(B1,T9(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA!(B0,TEQ(B1,T:AR(B.

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0,T6i(B1,TR(B0,T7h(B1,TR9c(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-k 0,T5T(B1,T4(B0,T5h(B1,TM(B0,T!Q(B1,T9KERBf(B ,T$(B0,TCQi(B1,T'(B, 0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA(B0,T7Uh(B10,T6Y(B1,T!(B0,T&h(B1,TRd;(B0,T7Qi(B1,T'KA4(P(B0,T6Y(B1,T!`(B0,T!g(B1,T:d(B0,TGi(B10,T4i(B1,TGB(B0,T!Q(B1,T9(B,
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>> ,TEM'c(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-k ,TKERBf(B ,T$(B0,TCQi(B1,T'(B0,T4Y(B1.

,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,T7Uh(B1,T(P`(B0,TCU(B1,TB!(B0,T$W(B1,T9(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA(B0,T7Uh(B10,T6Y(B1,T!(B0,T&h(B1,TRd;(B:

>> ,TEM'c(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-y. ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG`$(B0,TEWh(B1,TM9`$M(B0,TCl(B1,T`+M(B0,TCl(B1,TE'd;(B0,TJQ(B1,T!JM'JRA:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B, ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TGc(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-y
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   ,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B M-y 0,T4Y(B1.


* ,T!RC7S(B0,TBi(B1,TM9(B (undo)
-------------------

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* ,Ta(B0,T?i(B1,TA(B0,T"i(B1,TM(B0,TAY(B1,TE(B (file)
----------------

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(buffer)". ,T!RC`(B0,TBW(B1,TM9a(B0,T?i(B1,TA(B0,T"i(B1,TM(B0,TAY(B1,TE`(B0,T;g(B1,T9!RCJ(B0,TCi(B1,TR'(B0,T:Q(B1,T?`?M(B0,TCl(B1,TcK(B0,TAh(B1,T@RBc9(B0,TMU(B1,TaA!(B0,TJl(B1. ,Tc9!RC(B0,T7Uh(B1,T(P(B0,T4Y(B1
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	C-x C-b   List buffers

>> ,TEM'(B0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x C-b 0,T4Y(B1.

0,T4Y(B10,TGh(B1,TRa(B0,T5h(B1,TEP(B0,T:Q(B1,T?`?M(B0,TCl(B10,TAU(B10,T*Wh(B1,TM(B0,TGh(B1,TRMPdC(B, ,TaEP:R'(B0,TMQ(B1,T9(B0,T!g(B1,T`(B0,T;g(B1,T9(B0,T*Wh(B1,TM"M'a(B0,T?i(B1,TA(B0,T"i(B1,TM(B0,TAY(B1,TE(B0,T7Uh(B10,TAU(B1,T`(B0,T9Wi(B1,TMKR(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9f(B ,TM(B0,TBYh(B1. ,T:R'(B
0,T:Q(B1,T?`?M(B0,TCl(B1,Td(B0,TAh(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B1,T`(B0,T!Uh(B1,TBG(B0,T"i(B1,TM'(B0,T!Q(B1,T:a(B0,T?i(B1,TA(B0,T"i(B1,TM(B0,TAY(B1,TE(B. 0,T5Q(B1,TGM(B0,TBh(B1,TR'`(B0,T*h(B1,T9(B, 0,T:Q(B1,T?`?M(B0,TCl(B10,T7Uh(B10,TAU(B10,T*Wh(B1,TM(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B "*Buffer List*"
,Td(B0,TAh(B10,TAU(B1,Ta(B0,T?i(B1,TA(B0,T"i(B1,TM(B0,TAY(B1,TEc4f(B 0,T7Qi(B1,T'(B0,TJTi(B1,T9(B. 0,T9Uh(B1,T`(B0,T;g(B1,T9(B0,T:Q(B1,T?`?M(B0,TCl(B10,T+Vh(B1,T':CC(B0,T(X(B1,T`(B0,T9Wi(B1,TMKR"M'CRB!RC"M'(B0,T:Q(B1,T?`?M(B0,TCl(B10,T7Uh(B10,T6Y(B1,T!J(B0,TCi(B1,TR'(B
0,T4i(B1,TGB$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x C-b. 0,T"i(B1,TM$GRAc4f(B 0,T7Uh(B10,T7h(B1,TR9`(B0,TKg(B1,T9:9K(B0,T9i(B1,TR(M"M'(B0,TMU(B1,TaA!(B0,TJl(B1,T(P;CR!/M(B0,TBYh(B1,T`(B0,T;g(B1,T9(B0,TJh(B1,TG9K(B0,T9Vh(B1,T'(B
,T"M'(B0,T:Q(B1,T?`?M(B0,TCl(B1,Tc4(B0,T:Q(B1,T?`?M(B0,TCl(B1,TK(B0,T9Vh(B1,T'`JAM(B.

>> ,TEM'c(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x 1 ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,T7Uh(B1,T(P!S(B0,T(Q(B1,T4CRB!RC"M'(B0,T:Q(B1,T?`?M(B0,TCl(B1.

0,T6i(B1,TR(B0,T7h(B1,TR9a(B0,T!i(B1,Td"(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRAc9a(B0,T?i(B1,TA(B0,T"i(B1,TM(B0,TAY(B1,TEK(B0,T9Vh(B1,T'(B, ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG`(B0,TBW(B1,TM9(B0,TMU(B1,T!a(B0,T?i(B1,TA(B0,T"i(B1,TM(B0,TAY(B1,TEK(B0,T9Vh(B1,T'(B, 0,TMU(B1,TaA!(B0,TJl(B10,TBQ(B1,T'd(B0,TAh(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B10,T(Q(B1,T4`(B0,T!g(B1,T:(B
0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA"M'a(B0,T?i(B1,TA(B0,T"i(B1,TM(B0,TAY(B1,TEaC!(B. 0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA(B0,T7Uh(B10,T6Y(B1,T!a(B0,T!i(B1,Td"d;(P(B0,TBQ(B1,T'$'M(B0,TBYh(B1,Tc9(B0,TMU(B1,TaA!(B0,TJl(B1, ,Tc9(B0,T:Q(B1,T?`?M(B0,TCl(B1,TJSK(B0,TCQ(B1,T:(B
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0,TGT(B10,T8U(B1,T!RC(B0,T7Uh(B10,T4U(B1,Tc9!RC(B0,T(Q(B1,T4`(B0,T!g(B1,T:(B0,T:Q(B1,T?`?M(B0,TCl(B1,T"M'a(B0,T?i(B1,TA(B0,T"i(B1,TM(B0,TAY(B1,TEaC!(B. 0,T9Uh(B1,Td(B0,TAh(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B1,TKARB$GRA(B0,TGh(B1,TR(P(B0,T5i(B1,TM'J(B0,TEQ(B1,T:!(B0,TEQ(B1,T:d;(B
0,TBQ(B1,T'a(B0,T?i(B1,TA(B0,T"i(B1,TM(B0,TAY(B1,TEaC!(B0,T4i(B1,TGB$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x C-f 0,T!h(B1,TM9(B, ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,T7Uh(B1,T(Pd(B0,T4i(B1,Tc(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x C-s ,Tc9!RC(B0,T(Q(B1,T4`(B0,T!g(B1,T:(B. 
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	C-x s     Save some buffers

,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x s ,T(P6RA(B0,T7h(B1,TR9`(B0,T!Uh(B1,TBG(B0,T!Q(B1,T:(B0,T:Q(B1,T?`?M(B0,TCl(B10,T7Uh(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B10,TCQ(B1,T:!RCa(B0,T!i(B1,Td"a(B0,T5h(B10,TBQ(B1,T'd(B0,TAh(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B10,TCQ(B1,T:!RC(B0,T(Q(B1,T4`(B0,T!g(B1,T:(B. 0,TMU(B1
,TaA!(B0,TJl(B1,T(P6RA(B0,T7h(B1,TR9(B, ,TJSK(B0,TCQ(B1,T:a(B0,T5h(B1,TEP(B0,T:Q(B1,T?`?M(B0,TCl(B10,T4Q(B1,T'!(B0,TEh(B1,TRG(B, 0,TGh(B1,TR(P(B0,T(Q(B1,T4`(B0,T!g(B1,T:K(B0,TCW(B1,TMd(B0,TAh(B1.

>> ,Ta7C!(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA(B0,TJQ(B1,T!K(B0,T9Vh(B1,T':CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B, ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG(B0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x s.
   0,TMU(B1,TaA!(B0,TJl(B1,T(P6RA(B0,T7h(B1,TR9(B0,TGh(B1,TR(P(B0,T(Q(B1,T4`(B0,T!g(B1,T:(B0,T:Q(B1,T?`?M(B0,TCl(B10,T*Wh(B1,TM(B TUTORIAL ,TdKA(B.
   ,T5M:(B0,TGh(B1,TRc(B0,T*h(B1,Tb4B!RC(B0,T;i(B1,TM9(B "y".


* ,T!RC`(B0,T>Th(B1,TA(B0,T*X(B1,T4$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B
--------------

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* 0,T(Q(B1,T4`(B0,T!g(B1,T:(B0,TMQ(B1,T5b9(B0,TAQ(B10,T5T(B1 (auto save)
-------------------------

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* ,T:(B0,TCT(B1,T`G3JP(B0,T7i(B1,TM9(B (echo area)
------------------------

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* ,T:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4aJ4'bKA4(B (mode line)
---------------------------

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--:**  TUTORIAL          (Fundamental)--L670--58%----------------

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0,TJh(B1,TG9(B0,T7Uh(B1,TM(B0,TBYh(B1,TCPK(B0,TGh(B1,TR'G'`(B0,TEg(B1,T:@RBc9:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4aJ4'bKA4(P:M!(B0,T7h(B1,TR9(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,T7h(B1,TR9!S(B0,TEQ(B1,T'M(B0,TBYh(B1,Tc9bKA4!RCa(B0,T!i(B1,Td"(B
(editing mode) ,TMPdC(B. ,TbKA4b4B;(B0,TCT(B1,TBRB(B (default mode) 0,T$W(B1,TM(B Fundamental 0,T7Uh(B1
0,T7h(B1,TR9!S(B0,TEQ(B1,T'c(B0,T*i(B1,TM(B0,TBYh(B1,Tc9"3P(B0,T9Ui(B1. 0,T9Uh(B10,T$W(B1,TM(B0,T5Q(B1,TGM(B0,TBh(B1,TR'"M'(B ",TbKA4K(B0,TEQ(B1,T!(B (major mode)".

0,TMU(B1,TaA!(B0,TJl(B10,TAU(B1,TbKA4K(B0,TEQ(B1,T!M(B0,TBYh(B1,TKERBbKA4(B. 0,T:i(B1,TR'c(B0,T*i(B1,TJSK(B0,TCQ(B1,T:!RCa(B0,T!i(B1,Td"c9@RIRaEP(B/,TK(B0,TCW(B1,TM(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA*(B0,T9T(B1,T4(B0,T5h(B1,TR'f(B, 
,T`(B0,T*h(B1,T9(B Lisp mode, Text mode, ,T`(B0,T;g(B1,T9(B0,T5i(B1,T9(B. 0,T7h(B1,TR9(PM(B0,TBYh(B1,Tc9bKA4K(B0,TEQ(B1,T!c4bKA4K(B0,TEQ(B1,T!K(B0,T9Vh(B1,T'c9`GER(B
,T`(B0,T4U(B1,TBG(B, ,TaEP(B0,T*Wh(B1,TM"M'bKA4K(B0,TEQ(B1,T!(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9(P;CR!/M(B0,TBYh(B10,T7Uh(B1,T:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4aJ4'bKA4(B, 0,T7Uh(B10,T7Uh(B10,TAU(B1 "Fundamental" 
,T;CR!/M(B0,TBYh(B1,Tc9"3P(B0,T9Ui(B1.

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,Tc9!RC!S(B0,T!Q(B1,T:KARB`K(B0,T5X(B1 (comment) ,Tc9b;Ca!CA(B, ,TaEP`(B0,T9Wh(B1,TM'(R!a(B0,T5h(B1,TEPb;Ca!CA(B0,TAU(B1,T$GRA(B0,T$T(B1,T4(B
,Tc9!RCaJ4'<E"M'KARB`K(B0,T5X(B10,T7Uh(B1,Ta5!(B0,T5h(B1,TR'(B0,T!Q(B1,T9(B, ,Ta(B0,T5h(B1,TEPbKA4K(B0,TEQ(B1,T!(Pa7C!KARB`K(B0,T5X(B1,Tc9(B0,TEQ(B1,T!I3P(B0,T7Uh(B1
,Ta5!(B0,T5h(B1,TR'(B0,T!Q(B1,T9(B. ,Ta(B0,T5h(B1,TEPbKA4K(B0,TEQ(B1,T!(P`(B0,T;g(B1,T9(B0,T*Wh(B1,TM"M'$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'`J(B0,TCT(B1,TA(B, 0,T7Uh(B10,T7h(B1,TR9JRARC6:M!c(B0,TKi(B1,TJ(B0,TEQ(B1,T:d;(B0,TBQ(B1,T'bKA4(B0,T7Uh(B1
0,T5i(B1,TM'!RCd(B0,T4i(B1. 0,T5Q(B1,TGM(B0,TBh(B1,TR'`(B0,T*h(B1,T9(B, M-x fundamental-mode ,T`(B0,T;g(B1,T9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'c9!RCJ(B0,TEQ(B1,T:d;(B0,TBQ(B1,T'(B
Fundamental mode.

0,T6i(B1,TR(B0,T7h(B1,TR9!S(B0,TEQ(B1,T'(Pa(B0,T!i(B1,Td"(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA(B0,T7Uh(B1,T`(B0,T;g(B1,T9@RIRd7B(B, ,T`(B0,T*h(B1,T9c9a(B0,T?i(B1,TA(B0,T"i(B1,TM(B0,TAY(B1,TE(B0,T9Ui(B1, 0,T7h(B1,TR9$GC(Pc(B0,T*i(B1
Thai-text mode.
>> M-x thai-text-mode<Return>

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Fundamental mode, ,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B M-f ,TaEP(B M-b 0,T6W(B1,TM(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,TMQ(B1,T!"CP(B apostrophe ,T`(B0,T;g(B1,T9(B0,T5Q(B1,TGa(B0,T:h(B1,T'$S(B 
(word-separator).

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,Tc(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-h m ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,TMh(B1,TR9CRBEP`(B0,TMU(B1,TB4"M'bKA4K(B0,TEQ(B1,T!(B0,T;Q(B1,T((B0,T(X(B10,T:Q(B1,T9(B0,T7Uh(B10,T7h(B1,TR9M(B0,TBYh(B1.

>> ,Tc(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-u C-v ,TK(B0,T9Vh(B1,T'$(B0,TCQi(B1,T'K(B0,TCW(B1,TMAR!!(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,T7Uh(B1,T(P"(B0,TBQ(B1,T::CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,T9Ui(B10,T"Vi(B1,T9d;(B0,TBQ(B1,T'(B0,TJh(B1,TG9:9"M'K(B0,T9i(B1,TR(M(B.
>> 0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-h m, ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,T4Y(B10,TGh(B1,TR(B Text mode 0,T5h(B1,TR'(R!(B Fundamental mode ,TM(B0,TBh(B1,TR'dC(B.
>> 0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x 1 ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM"(B0,T(Q(B1,T4`M!JRC(B0,T*Ui(B1,Ta('MM!(R!K(B0,T9i(B1,TR(M(B.

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0,T5Q(B1,TG`(B0,TEW(B1,TM!c9bKA4K(B0,TEQ(B1,T!(B, ,T`(B0,T9Wh(B1,TM'(R!(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,TAU(B1,T!RC`;(B0,TEUh(B1,TB9d;`(B0,T>U(B1,TB'`(B0,TEg(B1,T!(B0,T9i(B1,TMB`(B0,T7h(B1,TR(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9(B. ,Ta(B0,T5h(B1,TEPbKA4(B0,TBh(B1,TMBJRARC6(B
,T(P`(B0,T;T(B1,T4K(B0,TCW(B1,TM(B0,T;T(B1,T4d(B0,T4i(B1,T@RBc9(B0,T5Q(B1,TG`M'(B, 0,T$W(B1,TMa(B0,T5h(B1,TEPbKA4(B0,TBh(B1,TMB(P7S'R9b4B(B0,TMT(B1,TJCP(R!(B0,T!Q(B1,T9(B, ,TaEP(B
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,TbKA4(B0,TBh(B1,TMBKERBf(B ,TbKA4<JA(B0,T!Q(B1,T9(B0,T!g(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B1.

,TbKA4(B0,TBh(B1,TMB(B0,T7Uh(B10,TAU(B1,T;CPbB*(B0,T9l(B1,TAR!(B, ,Tb4B`)>RPJSK(B0,TCQ(B1,T:c(B0,T*i(B1,Ta(B0,T!i(B1,Td"(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRA(B0,T7Uh(B1,T`(B0,T;g(B1,T9@RIR(B0,TMQ(B1,T'!DI(B, 0,T$W(B1,TM(B
,TbKA4(B0,T(Q(B1,T4:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,TMQ(B1,T5b9(B0,TAQ(B10,T5T(B1 (Auto Fill). ,T`(B0,TAWh(B1,TMbKA4(B0,T9Ui(B1,T7S'R9(B, 0,TMU(B1,TaA!(B0,TJl(B1,T(Pa(B0,T:h(B1,T':CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4CPK(B0,TGh(B1,TR'(B
,T$S(B0,TMQ(B1,T5b9(B0,TAQ(B10,T5T(B1, 0,T7Q(B1,T9(B0,T7U(B10,T7Uh(B10,T7h(B1,TR9a7C!(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRAaEP7Sc(B0,TKi(B1,T:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9BRG`(B0,T!T(B1,T9d;(B.

0,T7h(B1,TR9JRARC6`(B0,T;T(B1,T4bKA4(B0,T(Q(B1,T4:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,TMQ(B1,T5b9(B0,TAQ(B10,T5T(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B1,Tb4B!RCc(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B M-x auto fill
mode<Return>. ,T`(B0,TAWh(B1,TMbKA4(B0,T9Ui(B1,T7S'R9M(B0,TBYh(B1, 0,T7h(B1,TR9JRARC6(B0,T;T(B1,T4bKA4(B0,T9Ui(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B1,Tb4B!RCc(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B M-x
auto fill mode<Return>. 0,T6i(B1,TRbKA4(B0,T9Ui(B10,T;T(B1,T4M(B0,TBYh(B1, ,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T9Ui(B1,T(P`(B0,T;T(B1,T4bKA4c(B0,TKi(B1,T7S'R9(B, ,TaEP(B0,T6i(B1,TR(B
,TbKA4(B0,T9Ui(B1,T`(B0,T;T(B1,T4M(B0,TBYh(B1, ,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T9Ui(B10,T!g(B1,T(P(B0,T;T(B1,T4bKA4(B. 0,T$W(B1,TM(B0,T>Y(B1,T4d(B0,T4i(B10,TGh(B1,TR$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T9Ui(B1 "toggles the mode".

>> 0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B M-x auto fill mode<Return> 0,T4Y(B1. ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG(B0,T;i(B1,TM9(B "asdf " 0,T+i(B1,TSf(B 0,T!Q(B1,T9d;(9(B
   0,T7h(B1,TR9`(B0,TKg(B1,T9(B0,TGh(B1,TR:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9(B0,T6Y(B1,T!a(B0,T:h(B1,T'MM!`(B0,T;g(B1,T9JM':CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B. 0,T7h(B1,TR9(B0,T5i(B1,TM'c(B0,TJh(B1,T`(B0,TGi(B1,T9GCC$`>CRP(B0,TGh(B1,TR!RC(B0,T(Q(B1,T4(B
   ,T:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,TMQ(B1,T5b9(B0,TAQ(B10,T5T(B1,T(Pa(B0,T:h(B1,T':CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T45C'`(B0,TGi(B1,T9GCC$`(B0,T7h(B1,TR(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9(B.

,T"M:`(B0,T<Wh(B1,TM(B (margin) ,Tb4BAR!(P(B0,T5Qi(B1,T'c(B0,TKi(B10,T7Uh(B1 70 0,T5Q(B1,TG(B0,TMQ(B1,T!IC(B, ,Ta(B0,T5h(B10,T7h(B1,TR9(B0,T!g(B1,TJRARC6`;(B0,TEUh(B1,TB9(B0,T4i(B1,TGB$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B
C-x f. 0,T7h(B1,TR9$GC(B0,T5Qi(B1,T'"M:`(B0,T<Wh(B1,TM(B0,T4i(B1,TGB(B0,T5Q(B1,TG`E"MR(B0,TCl(B10,T!T(B1,TG`A9(B0,T5l(B1,T5RA(B0,T7Uh(B10,T7h(B1,TR9(B0,T5i(B1,TM'!RC(B.

>> 0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x f ,T>(B0,TCi(B1,TMA(B0,T4i(B1,TGBMR(B0,TCl(B10,T!T(B1,TG`A9(B0,T5l(B1 20. (C-u 2 0 C-x f).
   ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG(B0,T;i(B1,TM9(B0,T"i(B1,TM$GRAaEP(P`(B0,TKg(B1,T9(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,TMU(B1,TaA!(B0,TJl(B10,T(Q(B1,T4:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,T7Uh(B10,TAU(B1,T"9R4(B 20 0,T5Q(B1,TG(B0,TMQ(B1,T!IC(B. ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG(B0,T5Qi(B1,T'"M:(B
   ,T`(B0,T<Wh(B1,TM`(B0,T;g(B1,T9(B 70 ,Tb4Bc(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x f 0,TMU(B1,T!$(B0,TCQi(B1,T'(B.

0,T6i(B1,TR(B0,T7h(B1,TR97S!RC`;(B0,TEUh(B1,TB9a;E'5C'!ER'(B0,TBh(B1,TMK(B0,T9i(B1,TR(B, ,TbKA4(B0,T(Q(B1,T4:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,TMQ(B1,T5b9(B0,TAQ(B10,T5T(B1,T(Pd(B0,TAh(B10,T(Q(B1,T4:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4cK(B0,TAh(B1
(re-fill) ,Tc(B0,TKi(B10,T7h(B1,TR9(B. 0,T6i(B1,TR(P(B0,T(Q(B1,T4:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4cK(B0,TAh(B1,Tc(B0,TKi(B10,T!Q(B1,T:(B0,TBh(B1,TMK(B0,T9i(B1,TR(B0,T9Qi(B1,T9(B, ,Tc(B0,TKi(B10,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B M-q (META-q)
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>> ,T`$(B0,TEWh(B1,TM9`$M(B0,TCl(B1,T`+M(B0,TCl(B1,T`(B0,T"i(B1,TRd;(B0,TBQ(B1,T'(B0,TBh(B1,TMK(B0,T9i(B1,TR(B0,T"i(B1,TR':9(B, ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG(B0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B M-q.


* ,T!RC(B0,TJW(B1,T:(B0,T$i(B1,T9(B (searching)
---------------------

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(echo area). 0,T9Uh(B1,TaJ4'(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,TMU(B1,TaA!(B0,TJl(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B1,TM(B0,TBYh(B1,Tc9!RC(B0,T$i(B1,T9a::(B incremental ,TaEP!S(B0,TEQ(B1,T'CM(B
0,TJTh(B1,T'(B0,T7Uh(B10,T7h(B1,TR9(P(B0,T>T(B1,TA(B0,T>l(B1,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,TJW(B1,T:(B0,T$i(B1,T9(B. ,T!4(B0,T;Xh(B1,TA(B <Return> ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,TJTi(B1,T9(B0,TJX(B1,T4$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,TJW(B1,T:(B0,T$i(B1,T9(B.

>> 0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-s ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM`(B0,TCTh(B1,TA!RC(B0,TJW(B1,T:(B0,T$i(B1,T9(B. 0,T>T(B1,TA(B0,T>l(B10,TMQ(B1,T!IC(B0,T7U(B1,TEP(B0,T5Q(B1,TG(B0,T*i(B1,TRf(B, 0,T>T(B1,TA(B0,T>l(B1,T$S(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B 'cursor',
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   ,T"3P(B0,T9Ui(B10,T7h(B1,TR9d(B0,T4i(B10,TJW(B1,T:(B0,T$i(B1,T9$S(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B "cursor" ,Td;K(B0,T9Vh(B1,T'K9a(B0,TEi(B1,TG(B.
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>> ,T!4(B0,T;Xh(B1,TA(B <Return> ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,TJTi(B1,T9(B0,TJX(B1,T4$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,TJW(B1,T:(B0,T$i(B1,T9(B.

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0,T"i(B1,TMB!`(B0,TGi(B1,T9:R';CP!RC(B--,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B0,T>T(B1,T`HI(B0,T7Uh(B1,Tc(B0,T*i(B1,TJSK(B0,TCQ(B1,T:!RC(B0,TJW(B1,T:(B0,T$i(B1,T9(B, ,Td(B0,T4i(B1,Ta(B0,T!h(B1 C-s ,TaEP(B C-r), ,T!RC(B0,TJW(B1,T:(B
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* 0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B1,Ta::KERB(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B1 (multiple windows)
--------------------------------------

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,TK(B0,T9i(B1,TR(Mc9`GER`(B0,T4U(B1,TBG(B0,T!Q(B1,T9(B.

>> ,T`$(B0,TEWh(B1,TM9`$M(B0,TCl(B1,T`+M(B0,TCl(B1,TAR(B0,T7Uh(B1,T:CC(B0,T7Q(B1,T4(B0,T9Ui(B1, ,Ta(B0,TEi(B1,TG(B0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-u 0 C-l.

>> 0,T5h(B1,TMd;(B, 0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x 2 0,T+Vh(B1,T'(Pa(B0,T:h(B1,T'K(B0,T9i(B1,TR(MMM!`(B0,T;g(B1,T9JM'(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B1.
   0,T7Qi(B1,T'JM'(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B1,TaJ4'(B0,T$Yh(B10,TAW(B1,TM!RCc(B0,T*i(B10,T9Ui(B1. ,T`$M(B0,TCl(B1,T`+M(B0,TCl(B1,T;CR!/M(B0,TBYh(B1,Tc9(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B1,T:9(B.

>> 0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-M-v ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM`$(B0,TEWh(B1,TM9(B0,TAi(B1,TG9(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B10,T"i(B1,TR'(B0,TEh(B1,TR'(B.
   (0,T6i(B1,TR(B0,T7h(B1,TR9d(B0,TAh(B10,TAU(B10,T;Xh(B1,TA(B META, 0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B ESC C-v ,Ta79(B.)

>> 0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-x o ("o" ,TKARB(B0,T6V(B1,T'(B "other") ,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM`$(B0,TEWh(B1,TM9`$M(B0,TCl(B1,T`+M(B0,TCl(B1,TAR(B0,TBQ(B1,T'(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B10,TEh(B1,TR'(B.
>> ,Tc(B0,T*i(B1,T$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-v ,TaEP(B M-v ,Tc9(B0,TGT(B1,T9b4(B0,TGl(B10,TEh(B1,TR'`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,T7Uh(B1,T(P`$(B0,TEWh(B1,TM9(B0,TAi(B1,TG9(B.
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>> 0,T;i(B1,TM9$S(B0,TJQh(B1,T'(B C-h k CONTROL-p.

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* ,TJ(B0,TCX(B1,T;(B
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* ,T!RC7SJS`9R(B (copying)
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* 0,T5i(B1,T9)(B0,T:Q(B1,T:(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,T4i(B1,TGB`(B0,TCWh(B1,TM'!RC7SJS`9R(B
--------------------------

0,T5h(B1,TMd;(B0,T9Ui(B1,T`(B0,T;g(B1,T9`M!JRC(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,T4i(B1,TGB`(B0,TCWh(B1,TM'!RC7SJS`9R(B0,T7Uh(B1,T`(B0,T;g(B1,T9(B0,T5i(B1,T9)(B0,T:Q(B1,T:(B. ,T`M!JRC(B0,T9Ui(B1,T;CR!/M(B0,TBYh(B1,Tc9(B0,T$Yh(B10,TAW(B1,TM!RCc(B0,T*i(B1
0,TMU(B1,TaA!(B0,TJl(B1,T)(B0,T:Q(B1,T:@RIR(B0,TMQ(B1,T'!DI(B, 0,T+Vh(B1,T'`(B0,T;g(B1,T9(B0,T5i(B1,T9)(B0,T:Q(B1,T:"M'`M!JRCa;E)(B0,T:Q(B1,T:(B0,T9Ui(B10,T4i(B1,TGB(B.

This tutorial descends from a long line of Emacs tutorials
starting with the one written by Stuart Cracraft for the original Emacs.

This version of the tutorial, like GNU Emacs, is copyrighted, and
comes with permission to distribute copies on certain conditions:

Copyright (c) 1985, 1996 Free Software Foundation

   Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
   of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
   copyright notice and permission notice are preserved,
   and that the distributor grants the recipient permission
   for further redistribution as permitted by this notice.

   Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
   of this document, or of portions of it,
   under the above conditions, provided also that they
   carry prominent notices stating who last altered them.

The conditions for copying Emacs itself are more complex, but in the
same spirit.  Please read the file COPYING and then do give copies of
GNU Emacs to your friends.  Help stamp out software obstructionism
("ownership") by using, writing, and sharing free software!


* ,T$S(B0,TJh(B1,T'(B0,T7i(B1,TRB(B
---------

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0,T7Qi(B1,T'(B0,T9Ui(B10,T!g(B1,T`(B0,T>Wh(B1,TM(B0,T7Uh(B1,T(P`(B0,T"U(B1,TB9c(B0,TKi(B1,Td(B0,T4i(B1,T$GRA(B0,T7Uh(B10,T*Q(B1,T4`(9(B. ,TK(B0,TGQ(B1,T'`(B0,T;g(B1,T9M(B0,TBh(B1,TR'(B0,TBTh(B1,T'(B0,TGh(B1,TR(B0,T$Yh(B10,TAW(B1,TM)(B0,T:Q(B1,T:(B0,T9Ui(B1,T(P`(B0,T;g(B1,T9;CPbB*(B0,T9l(B1 
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0,T*h(B1,TGB`K(B0,TEW(B1,TM5CG(JM:(B0,T5i(B1,T9)(B0,T:Q(B1,T:(B.

22 ,TA!CR$A(B 2542
0,TGT(B10,TCQ(B1,T*(B ,THC`(B0,TET(B1,TH(B0,TEi(B1,TSGR(B0,T3T(B1,T*(B
virach@nectec.or.th

Translate - January 1999 by Virach Sornlertlamvanich