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GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.  2002-0705
Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
See the end for copying conditions.

Please send Emacs bug reports to [e-mail].
For older news, see the file ONEWS

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* Changes in Emacs 22.1

** The Emacs character set is now a superset of Unicode (it has about
four times the code space, which should be plenty).

The internal encoding used for buffers and strings is now
Unicode-based and called `utf-8-emacs'.  utf-8-emacs is backwards
compatible with the UTF-8 encoding of Unicode.  The `emacs-mule'
coding system can still read and write data in the old internal
encoding.

There are still charsets which contain disjoint sets of characters
where this is necessary or useful, especially for various Far Eastern
sets which are problematic with Unicode.

Since the internal encoding is also used by default for byte-compiled
files -- i.e. the normal coding system for byte-compiled Lisp files is
now utf-8-Emacs -- Lisp containing non-ASCII characters which is
compiled by Emacs 22 can't be read by earlier versions of Emacs.
Files compiled by Emacs 20 or 21 are loaded correctly as emacs-mule
(whether or not they contain multibyte characters), which makes
loading them somewhat slower than Emacs 22-compiled files.  Thus it
may be worth recompiling existing .elc files which don't need to be
shared with older Emacsen.

** There are assorted new coding systems/aliases -- see
M-x list-coding-systems.

** New charset implementation with many new charsets.
See M-x list-character-sets.  New charsets can be defined conveniently
as tables of unicodes.

The dimension of a charset is now 0, 1, 2, or 3, and the size of each
dimension is no longer limited to 94 or 96.

Generic characters no longer exist.  

A dynamic charset priority list is used to infer the charset of
unicodes for display &c.

** The following facilities are obsolete:

Minor modes: unify-8859-on-encoding-mode, unify-8859-on-decoding-mode


* Lisp changes in Emacs 22.1

New functions: characterp, max-char, map-charset-chars,
define-charset-alias, primary-charset, set-primary-charset,
unify-charset, clear-charset-maps, charset-priority-list,
set-charset-priority, define-coding-system,
define-coding-system-alias, coding-system-aliases

Changed functions: copy-sequence, decode-char, encode-char,
set-fontset-font, new-fontset, modify-syntax-entry, define-charset,
modify-category-entry

Obsoleted: char-bytes, chars-in-region, set-coding-priority,
char-valid-p


* Incompatible Lisp changes

Deleted functions: make-coding-system, register-char-codings,
coding-system-spec

** The character codes for characters from the
eight-bit-control/eight-bit-graphic charsets aren't now in the range
128-255.


----------------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright information:

Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   Permission is granted to anyone to make or distribute verbatim copies
   of this document as received, in any medium, provided that the
   copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved,
   thus giving the recipient permission to redistribute in turn.

   Permission is granted to distribute modified versions
   of this document, or of portions of it,
   under the above conditions, provided also that they
   carry prominent notices stating who last changed them.

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