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view src/mktime.c @ 56026:bb6720f21c54
Revision: miles@gnu.org--gnu-2004/emacs--cvs-trunk--0--patch-396
Tweak arch tagging to make build/install-in-place less annoying
Previously, autoconf-created Makefiles and the like would contain
duplicate taglines (unfortunately, autoconf doesn't seem to have a
`strip in generated file' comment mechanism) leading to conflicts, and
installing in place would create unknown directories and copies of
source directories (leading to conflicts with the source directories).
This changeset makes all autoconf-processed files use explicit id-tags
and adds .arch-inventory entries to ignore installation directories.
author | Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org> |
---|---|
date | Fri, 11 Jun 2004 02:39:51 +0000 |
parents | 695cf19ef79e |
children | a8fa7c632ee4 375f2633d815 |
line wrap: on
line source
/* Convert a `struct tm' to a time_t value. Copyright (C) 1993, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by Paul Eggert (eggert@twinsun.com). NOTE: The canonical source of this file is maintained with the GNU C Library. Bugs can be reported to bug-glibc@gnu.org. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ /* Define this to have a standalone program to test this implementation of mktime. */ /* #define DEBUG 1 */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H # include <config.h> #endif #ifdef _LIBC # define HAVE_LIMITS_H 1 # define STDC_HEADERS 1 #endif /* Assume that leap seconds are possible, unless told otherwise. If the host has a `zic' command with a `-L leapsecondfilename' option, then it supports leap seconds; otherwise it probably doesn't. */ #ifndef LEAP_SECONDS_POSSIBLE # define LEAP_SECONDS_POSSIBLE 1 #endif #include <sys/types.h> /* Some systems define `time_t' here. */ #include <time.h> #if HAVE_LIMITS_H # include <limits.h> #endif #if DEBUG # include <stdio.h> # if STDC_HEADERS # include <stdlib.h> # endif /* Make it work even if the system's libc has its own mktime routine. */ # define mktime my_mktime #endif /* DEBUG */ #ifndef __P # if defined __GNUC__ || (defined __STDC__ && __STDC__) # define __P(args) args # else # define __P(args) () # endif /* GCC. */ #endif /* Not __P. */ #ifndef CHAR_BIT # define CHAR_BIT 8 #endif /* The extra casts work around common compiler bugs. */ #define TYPE_SIGNED(t) (! ((t) 0 < (t) -1)) /* The outer cast is needed to work around a bug in Cray C 5.0.3.0. It is necessary at least when t == time_t. */ #define TYPE_MINIMUM(t) ((t) (TYPE_SIGNED (t) \ ? ~ (t) 0 << (sizeof (t) * CHAR_BIT - 1) : (t) 0)) #define TYPE_MAXIMUM(t) ((t) (~ (t) 0 - TYPE_MINIMUM (t))) #ifndef INT_MIN # define INT_MIN TYPE_MINIMUM (int) #endif #ifndef INT_MAX # define INT_MAX TYPE_MAXIMUM (int) #endif #ifndef TIME_T_MIN # define TIME_T_MIN TYPE_MINIMUM (time_t) #endif #ifndef TIME_T_MAX # define TIME_T_MAX TYPE_MAXIMUM (time_t) #endif #define TM_YEAR_BASE 1900 #define EPOCH_YEAR 1970 #ifndef __isleap /* Nonzero if YEAR is a leap year (every 4 years, except every 100th isn't, and every 400th is). */ # define __isleap(year) \ ((year) % 4 == 0 && ((year) % 100 != 0 || (year) % 400 == 0)) #endif /* How many days come before each month (0-12). */ const unsigned short int __mon_yday[2][13] = { /* Normal years. */ { 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365 }, /* Leap years. */ { 0, 31, 60, 91, 121, 152, 182, 213, 244, 274, 305, 335, 366 } }; #ifdef _LIBC # define my_mktime_localtime_r __localtime_r #else /* If we're a mktime substitute in a GNU program, then prefer localtime to localtime_r, since many localtime_r implementations are buggy. */ static struct tm * my_mktime_localtime_r (t, tp) const time_t *t; struct tm *tp; { struct tm *l = localtime (t); if (! l) return 0; *tp = *l; return tp; } #endif /* ! _LIBC */ /* Yield the difference between (YEAR-YDAY HOUR:MIN:SEC) and (*TP), measured in seconds, ignoring leap seconds. YEAR uses the same numbering as TM->tm_year. All values are in range, except possibly YEAR. If TP is null, return a nonzero value. If overflow occurs, yield the low order bits of the correct answer. */ static time_t ydhms_tm_diff (year, yday, hour, min, sec, tp) int year, yday, hour, min, sec; const struct tm *tp; { if (!tp) return 1; else { /* Compute intervening leap days correctly even if year is negative. Take care to avoid int overflow. time_t overflow is OK, since only the low order bits of the correct time_t answer are needed. Don't convert to time_t until after all divisions are done, since time_t might be unsigned. */ int a4 = (year >> 2) + (TM_YEAR_BASE >> 2) - ! (year & 3); int b4 = (tp->tm_year >> 2) + (TM_YEAR_BASE >> 2) - ! (tp->tm_year & 3); int a100 = a4 / 25 - (a4 % 25 < 0); int b100 = b4 / 25 - (b4 % 25 < 0); int a400 = a100 >> 2; int b400 = b100 >> 2; int intervening_leap_days = (a4 - b4) - (a100 - b100) + (a400 - b400); time_t years = year - (time_t) tp->tm_year; time_t days = (365 * years + intervening_leap_days + (yday - tp->tm_yday)); return (60 * (60 * (24 * days + (hour - tp->tm_hour)) + (min - tp->tm_min)) + (sec - tp->tm_sec)); } } /* Use CONVERT to convert *T to a broken down time in *TP. If *T is out of range for conversion, adjust it so that it is the nearest in-range value and then convert that. */ static struct tm * ranged_convert (convert, t, tp) #ifdef PROTOTYPES struct tm *(*convert) (const time_t *, struct tm *); #else struct tm *(*convert)(); #endif time_t *t; struct tm *tp; { struct tm *r; if (! (r = (*convert) (t, tp)) && *t) { time_t bad = *t; time_t ok = 0; struct tm tm; /* BAD is a known unconvertible time_t, and OK is a known good one. Use binary search to narrow the range between BAD and OK until they differ by 1. */ while (bad != ok + (bad < 0 ? -1 : 1)) { time_t mid = *t = (bad < 0 ? bad + ((ok - bad) >> 1) : ok + ((bad - ok) >> 1)); if ((r = (*convert) (t, tp))) { tm = *r; ok = mid; } else bad = mid; } if (!r && ok) { /* The last conversion attempt failed; revert to the most recent successful attempt. */ *t = ok; *tp = tm; r = tp; } } return r; } /* Convert *TP to a time_t value, inverting the monotonic and mostly-unit-linear conversion function CONVERT. Use *OFFSET to keep track of a guess at the offset of the result, compared to what the result would be for UTC without leap seconds. If *OFFSET's guess is correct, only one CONVERT call is needed. */ time_t __mktime_internal (tp, convert, offset) struct tm *tp; #ifdef PROTOTYPES struct tm *(*convert) (const time_t *, struct tm *); #else struct tm *(*convert)(); #endif time_t *offset; { time_t t, dt, t0, t1, t2; struct tm tm; /* The maximum number of probes (calls to CONVERT) should be enough to handle any combinations of time zone rule changes, solar time, leap seconds, and oscillations around a spring-forward gap. POSIX.1 prohibits leap seconds, but some hosts have them anyway. */ int remaining_probes = 6; /* Time requested. Copy it in case CONVERT modifies *TP; this can occur if TP is localtime's returned value and CONVERT is localtime. */ int sec = tp->tm_sec; int min = tp->tm_min; int hour = tp->tm_hour; int mday = tp->tm_mday; int mon = tp->tm_mon; int year_requested = tp->tm_year; int isdst = tp->tm_isdst; /* 1 if the previous probe was DST. */ int dst2; /* Ensure that mon is in range, and set year accordingly. */ int mon_remainder = mon % 12; int negative_mon_remainder = mon_remainder < 0; int mon_years = mon / 12 - negative_mon_remainder; int year = year_requested + mon_years; /* The other values need not be in range: the remaining code handles minor overflows correctly, assuming int and time_t arithmetic wraps around. Major overflows are caught at the end. */ /* Calculate day of year from year, month, and day of month. The result need not be in range. */ int yday = ((__mon_yday[__isleap (year + TM_YEAR_BASE)] [mon_remainder + 12 * negative_mon_remainder]) + mday - 1); int sec_requested = sec; /* Only years after 1970 are defined. If year is 69, it might still be representable due to timezone differences. */ if (year < 69) return -1; #if LEAP_SECONDS_POSSIBLE /* Handle out-of-range seconds specially, since ydhms_tm_diff assumes every minute has 60 seconds. */ if (sec < 0) sec = 0; if (59 < sec) sec = 59; #endif /* Invert CONVERT by probing. First assume the same offset as last time. Then repeatedly use the error to improve the guess. */ tm.tm_year = EPOCH_YEAR - TM_YEAR_BASE; tm.tm_yday = tm.tm_hour = tm.tm_min = tm.tm_sec = 0; t0 = ydhms_tm_diff (year, yday, hour, min, sec, &tm); for (t = t1 = t2 = t0 + *offset, dst2 = 0; (dt = ydhms_tm_diff (year, yday, hour, min, sec, ranged_convert (convert, &t, &tm))); t1 = t2, t2 = t, t += dt, dst2 = tm.tm_isdst != 0) if (t == t1 && t != t2 && (tm.tm_isdst < 0 || (isdst < 0 ? dst2 <= (tm.tm_isdst != 0) : (isdst != 0) != (tm.tm_isdst != 0)))) /* We can't possibly find a match, as we are oscillating between two values. The requested time probably falls within a spring-forward gap of size DT. Follow the common practice in this case, which is to return a time that is DT away from the requested time, preferring a time whose tm_isdst differs from the requested value. (If no tm_isdst was requested and only one of the two values has a nonzero tm_isdst, prefer that value.) In practice, this is more useful than returning -1. */ break; else if (--remaining_probes == 0) return -1; /* If we have a match, check whether tm.tm_isdst has the requested value, if any. */ if (dt == 0 && isdst != tm.tm_isdst && 0 <= isdst && 0 <= tm.tm_isdst) { /* tm.tm_isdst has the wrong value. Look for a neighboring time with the right value, and use its UTC offset. Heuristic: probe the previous three calendar quarters (approximately), looking for the desired isdst. This isn't perfect, but it's good enough in practice. */ int quarter = 7889238; /* seconds per average 1/4 Gregorian year */ int i; /* If we're too close to the time_t limit, look in future quarters. */ if (t < TIME_T_MIN + 3 * quarter) quarter = -quarter; for (i = 1; i <= 3; i++) { time_t ot = t - i * quarter; struct tm otm; ranged_convert (convert, &ot, &otm); if (otm.tm_isdst == isdst) { /* We found the desired tm_isdst. Extrapolate back to the desired time. */ t = ot + ydhms_tm_diff (year, yday, hour, min, sec, &otm); ranged_convert (convert, &t, &tm); break; } } } *offset = t - t0; #if LEAP_SECONDS_POSSIBLE if (sec_requested != tm.tm_sec) { /* Adjust time to reflect the tm_sec requested, not the normalized value. Also, repair any damage from a false match due to a leap second. */ t += sec_requested - sec + (sec == 0 && tm.tm_sec == 60); if (! (*convert) (&t, &tm)) return -1; } #endif if (TIME_T_MAX / INT_MAX / 366 / 24 / 60 / 60 < 3) { /* time_t isn't large enough to rule out overflows in ydhms_tm_diff, so check for major overflows. A gross check suffices, since if t has overflowed, it is off by a multiple of TIME_T_MAX - TIME_T_MIN + 1. So ignore any component of the difference that is bounded by a small value. */ double dyear = (double) year_requested + mon_years - tm.tm_year; double dday = 366 * dyear + mday; double dsec = 60 * (60 * (24 * dday + hour) + min) + sec_requested; /* On Irix4.0.5 cc, dividing TIME_T_MIN by 3 does not produce correct results, ie., it erroneously gives a positive value of 715827882. Setting a variable first then doing math on it seems to work. (ghazi@caip.rutgers.edu) */ const time_t time_t_max = TIME_T_MAX; const time_t time_t_min = TIME_T_MIN; if (time_t_max / 3 - time_t_min / 3 < (dsec < 0 ? - dsec : dsec)) return -1; } if (year == 69) { /* If year was 69, need to check whether the time was representable or not. */ if (t < 0 || t > 2 * 24 * 60 * 60) return -1; } *tp = tm; return t; } static time_t localtime_offset; /* Convert *TP to a time_t value. */ time_t mktime (tp) struct tm *tp; { #ifdef _LIBC /* POSIX.1 8.1.1 requires that whenever mktime() is called, the time zone names contained in the external variable `tzname' shall be set as if the tzset() function had been called. */ __tzset (); #endif return __mktime_internal (tp, my_mktime_localtime_r, &localtime_offset); } #ifdef weak_alias weak_alias (mktime, timelocal) #endif #if DEBUG static int not_equal_tm (a, b) struct tm *a; struct tm *b; { return ((a->tm_sec ^ b->tm_sec) | (a->tm_min ^ b->tm_min) | (a->tm_hour ^ b->tm_hour) | (a->tm_mday ^ b->tm_mday) | (a->tm_mon ^ b->tm_mon) | (a->tm_year ^ b->tm_year) | (a->tm_mday ^ b->tm_mday) | (a->tm_yday ^ b->tm_yday) | (a->tm_isdst ^ b->tm_isdst)); } static void print_tm (tp) struct tm *tp; { if (tp) printf ("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d yday %03d wday %d isdst %d", tp->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE, tp->tm_mon + 1, tp->tm_mday, tp->tm_hour, tp->tm_min, tp->tm_sec, tp->tm_yday, tp->tm_wday, tp->tm_isdst); else printf ("0"); } static int check_result (tk, tmk, tl, lt) time_t tk; struct tm tmk; time_t tl; struct tm *lt; { if (tk != tl || !lt || not_equal_tm (&tmk, lt)) { printf ("mktime ("); print_tm (&tmk); printf (")\nyields ("); print_tm (lt); printf (") == %ld, should be %ld\n", (long) tl, (long) tk); return 1; } return 0; } int main (argc, argv) int argc; char **argv; { int status = 0; struct tm tm, tmk, tml; struct tm *lt; time_t tk, tl; char trailer; if ((argc == 3 || argc == 4) && (sscanf (argv[1], "%d-%d-%d%c", &tm.tm_year, &tm.tm_mon, &tm.tm_mday, &trailer) == 3) && (sscanf (argv[2], "%d:%d:%d%c", &tm.tm_hour, &tm.tm_min, &tm.tm_sec, &trailer) == 3)) { tm.tm_year -= TM_YEAR_BASE; tm.tm_mon--; tm.tm_isdst = argc == 3 ? -1 : atoi (argv[3]); tmk = tm; tl = mktime (&tmk); lt = localtime (&tl); if (lt) { tml = *lt; lt = &tml; } printf ("mktime returns %ld == ", (long) tl); print_tm (&tmk); printf ("\n"); status = check_result (tl, tmk, tl, lt); } else if (argc == 4 || (argc == 5 && strcmp (argv[4], "-") == 0)) { time_t from = atol (argv[1]); time_t by = atol (argv[2]); time_t to = atol (argv[3]); if (argc == 4) for (tl = from; tl <= to; tl += by) { lt = localtime (&tl); if (lt) { tmk = tml = *lt; tk = mktime (&tmk); status |= check_result (tk, tmk, tl, tml); } else { printf ("localtime (%ld) yields 0\n", (long) tl); status = 1; } } else for (tl = from; tl <= to; tl += by) { /* Null benchmark. */ lt = localtime (&tl); if (lt) { tmk = tml = *lt; tk = tl; status |= check_result (tk, tmk, tl, tml); } else { printf ("localtime (%ld) yields 0\n", (long) tl); status = 1; } } } else printf ("Usage:\ \t%s YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS [ISDST] # Test given time.\n\ \t%s FROM BY TO # Test values FROM, FROM+BY, ..., TO.\n\ \t%s FROM BY TO - # Do not test those values (for benchmark).\n", argv[0], argv[0], argv[0]); return status; } #endif /* DEBUG */ /* Local Variables: compile-command: "gcc -DDEBUG -DHAVE_LIMITS_H -DSTDC_HEADERS -Wall -W -O -g mktime.c -o mktime" End: */ /* arch-tag: 9456752f-7ddd-47cb-8286-fa807b1355ae (do not change this comment) */