view etc/refcards/fr-survival.tex @ 96044:c1ef445563bb

2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-colview.el (org-columns-next-allowed-value): Bug fix. * org-colview-xemacs.el (org-columns-next-allowed-value): Bug fix. * org-agenda.el (org-agenda-get-closed): Get the end time into the agenda prefix as well. * org-publish.el (org-publish-org-index): Make a properly indented list. * org.el (org-calendar-agenda-action-key): New option. (org-get-cursor-date): New function. (org-mark-entry-for-agenda-action): New command. (org-overriding-default-time): New variable. (org-read-date): Respect `org-overriding-default-time'. * org-remember.el (org-remember-apply-template): Respect the ovverriding default time. * org-agenda.el (org-agenda-action-marker): New variable. (org-agenda-action): New command. (org-agenda-do-action): New function. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org.el (org-schedule, org-deadline): Protect scheduled and deadline tasks against changes that accidently remove the repeater. Also show a message with the new date when done. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org.el (org-beginning-of-line): Cater for the case when there are tags but no headline text. (org-align-tags-here): Convert to tabs only when indent-tabs-mode it set. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-mhe.el (org-mhe-get-message-folder-from-index): Make sure the return value is nil instead of "nil" when there is no match. * org-exp.el (org-insert-centered): Use fill-column instead of 80. (org-export-as-ascii): Use string-width to measure the width of the heading. * org.el (org-diary-to-ical-string): No longer kill buffer FROMBUF, this is now done by the caller. * org-exp.el (org-print-icalendar-entries): Move the call to `org-diary-to-ical-string' out of the loop, and kill the buffer afterwords. * org-remember.el (org-remember-visit-immediately): Position cursor after moving to the note. (org-remember-apply-template): Use a text property to record the cursor position. (org-remember-handler): Align tags after pasting the note. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-bbdb.el (org-bbdb-follow-anniversary-link): New function. * org-agenda.el (org-agenda-open-link): If there is an org-bbdb-name property in the current line, jump to that bbdb entry. * org-bbdb.el (org-bbdb-anniversaries): Add the bbdb-name as a text property, so that the agenda knows where this entry comes from. * org-agenda.el (org-agenda-clock-in): Fixed bug in the interaction between clocking-in from the agenda, and automatic task state switching. * org-macs.el (org-with-point-at): Bug fix in macro defintion. * org.el (org-beginning-of-line, org-end-of-line): Make sure the zmacs-region stays after this command in XEmacs. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org.el (org-scan-tags): Allow new values for ACTION parameter. * org-remember.el (org-remember-templates): Fix bug in customization type definition. * org.el (org-map-entries): New function. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-agenda.el (org-agenda-skip-comment-trees): New option. (org-agenda-skip): Respect `org-agenda-skip-comment-trees'. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-remember.el (org-jump-to-target-location): New variable. (org-remember-apply-template): Set `org-remember-apply-template' if requested by template. (org-remember-handler): Start an idle timer to jump to remember location. * org-exp.el (org-get-current-options): Add the FILETAGS setting. * org.el (org-set-regexps-and-options): Fix bug with parsing of file tags. (org-get-tags-at): Add the content of `org-file-tags'. * org-exp.el (org-export-handle-comments): Fix bug with several comment lines after each other. (org-number-to-roman, org-number-to-counter): New functions. (org-export-section-number-format): New option. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-exp.el (org-export-protect-examples): Catch the case of a missing end_example line. * org.el (org-set-regexps-and-options): Set `org-file-properties' and `org-file-tags' to nil. * org-colview.el (org-columns-next-allowed-value): Handle next argument NTH to directly select a value. * org-colview-xemacs.el (org-columns-next-allowed-value): Handle next argument NTH to directly select a value. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-agenda.el (org-agenda-scheduled-leaders): Fix docstring. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org.el (org-columns-ellipses): New option. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-colview.el (org-columns-add-ellipses): New function. (org-columns-compact-links): New function. (org-columns-cleanup-item): Call `org-columns-compact-links'. (org-columns-display-here): Call `org-agenda-columns-cleanup-item' when in agenda. (org-columns-edit-value): Fixed bug with editing values from agenda column view. (org-columns-redo): Also redo the agenda itself. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-agenda.el (org-agenda-columns-remove-prefix-from-item): New option. * org-colview.el (org-agenda-columns-cleanup-item): New function. * org-exp.el (org-export-ascii-preprocess): Renamed from `org-export-ascii-clean-string'. (org-export-kill-licensed-text) (org-export-define-heading-targets) (org-export-handle-invisible-targets) (org-export-target-internal-links) (org-export-remove-or-extract-drawers) (org-export-remove-archived-trees) (org-export-protect-quoted-subtrees) (org-export-protect-verbatim, org-export-protect-examples) (org-export-select-backend-specific-text) (org-export-mark-blockquote-and-verse) (org-export-remove-comment-blocks-and-subtrees) (org-export-handle-comments, org-export-mark-radio-links) (org-export-remove-special-table-lines) (org-export-normalize-links) (org-export-concatenate-multiline-links) (org-export-concatenate-multiline-emphasis): New functions, obtained from spliiting the export preprocessor. * org-table.el (org-table-recalculate): Improve error message if the row number is invalid. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-archive.el (org-archive-save-context-info): Fix bugs in customization setup and docstring. * org-exp.el (org-export-html-style): Changed the size of in the <pre> element to 90%. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org.el (org-find-src-example-start): Function removed. (org-edit-src-find-region-and-lang): New function. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org.el (org-edit-src-exit): New function. (org-exit-edit-mode): New minor mode. * org-exp.el (org-export-preprocess-string): Fix bug with removing comment-like lines from protected examples. * org.el (org-edit-src-example, org-find-src-example-start) (org-protect-source-example, org-edit-special): New functions. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-publish.el (org-publish-project-alist): Fix typo in docstring. (org-publish-project-alist): Handle :index-title property. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-export-latex.el (org-export-as-latex): Make sure region bounds are correct. Parse subtree properties relating to export. * org-exp.el (org-export-add-options-to-plist): New function. (org-infile-export-plist): Use `org-export-add-options-to-plist'. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org.el (org-default-properties): Add EXPORT_FILE_NAME and EXPORT_TITLE. * org-exp.el (org-export-get-title-from-subtree) (org-export-as-ascii, org-export-as-html): Make sure the original region-beginning and region-end are used, even after moving point. (org-export-get-title-from-subtree): Also try the EXPORT_TITLE property. * org-remember.el (org-remember-last-stored-marker): New variable. (org-remember-goto-last-stored): Use `org-goto-marker-or-bmk'. (org-remember-handler): Also use marker to remember last-stored position. * org.el (org-goto-marker-or-bmk): New function. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org.el (org-file-properties): Renamed from `org-local-properties'. (org-scan-tags): Take file tags into account. (org-tags-match-list-sublevels): Default changed to t. * org-exp.el (org-export-as-html): Close paragraph after a footnote. * org.el (org-update-parent-todo-statistics): New function. * org-exp.el (org-icalendar-store-UID): New option. (org-icalendar-force-UID): Option removed. (org-print-icalendar-entries): IMplement UIDs. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-mhe.el (org-mhe-follow-link): Fix bug in mhe searches. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-faces.el (org-column): Document how this face is being used and why sometimes the background faces shine through. * org-mhe.el (org-mhe-follow-link): Improve handling of searches. * org-publish.el (org-publish-attachment): Create publishing directory if it does not yet exist. * org-table.el (org-calc-default-modes): Change default number format to (float 8). * org.el (org-olpath-completing-read): New function. (org-time-clocksum-format): New option. (org-minutes-to-hh:mm-string): Use `org-time-clocksum-format'. * org-clock.el (org-clock-display, org-clock-out) (org-update-mode-line): Use `org-time-clocksum-format'. * org-colview-xemacs.el (org-columns-number-to-string): Use `org-time-clocksum-format'. * org-colview.el (org-columns-number-to-string): Use `org-time-clocksum-format'. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-id.el: New file, move from contrib to core. * org-exp.el (org-icalendar-force-UID): New option. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-exp.el (org-print-icalendar-entries): Make sure DTEND is shifted by one day if theere is a date range without an end time. * org.el (org-try-structure-completion): New function. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org.el (org-set-font-lock-defaults): Improve fontification of description lists. (org-insert-item): Handle description lists. (org-adaptive-fill-function): Improve auto indentation in description lists. * org-exp.el (org-export-as-html, org-export-preprocess-string): Implement VERSE environment. (org-export-preprocess-string): Implement the COMMENT environment. * org-export-latex.el (org-export-latex-preprocess): Implement VERSE environment. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-jsinfo.el (org-infojs-opts-table): Add entry for FIXED_TOC option. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-table.el (orgtbl-to-tsv, orgtbl-to-csv): New functions. * org.el (org-quote-csv-field): New functions. * org-table.el (org-table-export-default-format): Remove :splice from default format, we get the same effect by not specifying :tstart and :tend. (org-table-export): Improve setup, distinguish better between interactive and non-interactive use, allow specifying the format on the fly, better protection against wrong file names. (orgtbl-to-generic): Fix documentation. Do not require :tstart and :tend when :splice is omitted. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-clock.el (org-clock-select-task): Make sure the selection letters are 1-9 and A-Z, no special characters. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-exp.el (org-export-htmlize): New group. (org-export-htmlize-output-type) (org-export-htmlize-css-font-prefix): New options. (org-export-htmlize-region-for-paste): New function. (org-export-htmlize-generate-css): New command. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org.el (org-set-visibility-according-to-property): New function. (org-ctrl-c-ctrl-c): Do not restart org-mode, just get the options and compute the regular expressions, and update font-lock. (org-property-re): Allow a dash in property names. * org-archive.el (org-extract-archive-file): Insert the file name without the path into the format, to allow the location format to contain a subdirectory. * org-agenda.el (org-agenda-post-command-hook): If point is at end of buffer, and the `org-agenda-type' property undefined, use the value from the character before. * org.el (org-add-planning-info): Don't let indentation for would-be timestamp become extra whitespace at the end of headline. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org.el (org-remove-double-quotes, org-file-contents): New functions. * org-exp.el (org-infile-export-plist): Also parse the contents of #+SETUPFILE files, recursively. * org.el (org-set-regexps-and-options): Also parse the contents of #+SETUPFILE files, recursively. * org-exp.el (org-export-handle-include-files): New function. (org-export-preprocess-string): Call `org-export-handle-include-files'. * org.el (org-delete-property-globally) (org-delete-property, org-set-property): Ignore case during completion. (org-set-property): Use `org-completing-read' instead of `completing-read'. * org.el (org-complete-expand-structure-template): New, experimental function. (org-structure-template-alist): New, experimental option. (org-complete): Call `org-complete-expand-structure-template'. 2008-06-17 Bastien Guerry <bzg@altern.org> * org-export-latex.el (org-export-latex-preprocess): Added support for blockquotes. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org.el (org-read-date-analyze): Catch the case where only a weekday is given. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org.el (org-set-font-lock-defaults): Make the description tag bold. * org-exp.el (org-export-as-html, org-close-li): Implement description lists. 2008-06-17 Jason Riedy <jason@acm.org> * org-table.el (*orgtbl-default-fmt*): New variable. (orgtbl-format-line): Use the value of *orgtbl-default-fmt* when there is no other fmt available. (orgtbl-to-generic): Allow an explicitly nil :tstart or :tend to suppress the appropriate string. (orgtbl-to-orgtbl): New function for translating to another orgtbl table. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org.el (org-read-date-analyze): "." as an alias for "+0" in read date. * org-clock.el (org-clock-save-markers-for-cut-and-paste): New function. * org-agenda.el (org-agenda-save-markers-for-cut-and-paste): New function. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-clock.el (org-clock-find-position): Don't include notes into clock drawer. * org-archive.el (org-archive-subtree): No longer remove an extra line after cutting the subtree. `org-cut-subtree' already takes care of this. * org-remember.el (org-remember-handler): Only kill the target buffer if it does not contain the running clock. * org.el (org-markers-to-move): New variable. (org-save-markers-in-region, org-check-and-save-marker) (org-reinstall-markers-in-region): New function. (org-move-subtree-down, org-copy-subtree): Remember relative marker positions before cutting. (org-move-subtree-down, org-paste-subtree): Restore relative marker positions after pasting. * org-remember.el (org-remember-clock-out-on-exit): New option. (org-remember-finalize): Clock out only if the setting in `org-remember-clock-out-on-exit' requires it. (org-remember-handler): Do the cleanup in the buffer, to make sure that the clock marker remains in tact. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-clock.el (org-clock-goto): Widen buffer if necessary. (org-clock-in): Make sure that also tasks outside the narrowed region will be clocked in correctly. (org-clock-insert-selection-line): Widen the buffer so that we can find the correct task heading. * org.el (org-base-buffer): New function. * org-exp.el (org-icalendar-cleanup-string): Make sure '," and ";" are escaped. (org-print-icalendar-entries): Also apply `org-icalendar-cleanup-string' to the headline, not only to the summary property. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org-exp.el (org-export-preprocess-hook): New hook. (org-export-preprocess-string): Call `org-export-preprocess-hook'. * org.el (org-font-lock-hook): New variable. (org-font-lock-hook): New function. (org-set-font-lock-defaults): Call `org-font-lock-hook'. 2008-06-17 Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl> * org.texi: Modify license to no longer include back- and front cover matters. (Using the mapping API): New section. (Agenda column view): New section. (Moving subtrees): Document archiving to the archive sibling. (Agenda commands): Document columns view in the agenda. (Using the property API): Document the API for multi-valued properties.
author Carsten Dominik <dominik@science.uva.nl>
date Tue, 17 Jun 2008 15:22:00 +0000
parents 9f4d6f3769da
children c90853557b90
line wrap: on
line source

%&tex
%
% Title:  GNU Emacs Survival Card
% Author: Wlodek Bzyl <matwb@univ.gda.pl>
%
%**start of header

% User interface is `plain.tex' and macros described below
%
% \title{CARD TITLE}{for version 21}
% \section{NAME}
% optional paragraphs separated with \askip amount of vertical space
% \key{KEY-NAME} description of key or
% \mkey{M-x LONG-LISP-NAME} description of Elisp function
%
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% Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
%   2006, 2007, 2008  Free Software Foundation, Inc.

% This file is part of GNU Emacs.

% GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
% it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
% the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
% (at your option) any later version.

% GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
% GNU General Public License for more details.

% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
% along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

% Translated to french by \'Eric Jacoboni <jaco@teaser.fr> in November 2001

\def\versionnumber{1.0}
\def\versionemacs{21}
\def\versiondate{Avril 2000}    % latest update
\def\year{2008}                 % latest copyright year

\def\copyrightnotice{\penalty-1\vfill
  \vbox{\smallfont\baselineskip=0.8\baselineskip\raggedcenter
    Copyright \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.\break
    Version \versionnumber{} pour GNU Emacs \versionemacs, \versiondate\break
    Auteur W{\l}odek Bzyl (matwb@univ.gda.pl)\break
    Traduction fran\c{c}aise \'Eric Jacoboni (jaco@teaser.fr)

    Vous pouvez faire et distribuer des copies de cette carte, pourvu
    que la note de copyright, ainsi que cette notice soient
    pr\'eserv\'ees sur toutes les copies.\par}}

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\def\ss{\eightss}
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%**end of header


\title{Carte de survie pour GNU\ \ Emacs}{version \versionemacs}

Dans ce qui suit, \kbd{C-z} signifie qu'il faut appuyer sur la touche
`\kbd{z}' tout en maintenant la touche {\it Ctrl}\ \
press\'ee. \kbd{M-z} signifie qu'il faut appuyer sur la touche
`\kbd{z}' tout en maintenant la touche {\it Meta\/} (marqu\'ee {\it Alt\/}
sur certains claviers) ou apr\`es avoir press\'e la touche {\it Echap\/} key.

\section{Lancement de Emacs}

Pour lancer GNU Emacs, il suffit de taper son nom~: \kbd{emacs}.
Emacs divise son cadre en plusieurs parties~:
  une ligne de menu,
  une zone tampon contenant le texte \'edit\'e,
  une ligne de mode d\'ecrivant le tampon de la fenêtre au-dessus d'elle,
  et un mini-tampon/zone d'\'echo sur la derni\`ere ligne.
\askip
\key{C-x C-c} quitte Emacs
\key{C-x C-f} \'edite une fichier~; cette commande utilise le
mini-tampon pour lire le nom du fichier~; utilisez-la pour cr\'eer de
nouveaux fichiers en entrant le nom du fichier \`a cr\'eer
\key{C-x C-s} sauve le fichier
\key{C-x k} supprime un tampon
\key{C-g} dans la plupart des contextes~: annule, stoppe, avorte une
commande en cours d'ex\'ecution ou de saisie
\key{C-x u} annule

\section{D\'eplacements}

\key{C-l} place la ligne courante au centre de la fen\^etre
\key{C-x b} bascule dans un autre tampon
\key{M-<} va au d\'ebut du tampon
\key{M->} va \`a la fin du tampon
\key{M-x goto-line} va \`a la ligne indiqu\'ee

\section{Fen\^etres multiples}

\key{C-x 0} \^ote la fen\^etre courante de l'affichage
\key{C-x 1} ne conserve que la fen\^etre active
\key{C-x 2} divise la fen\^etre dans le sens de la hauteur
\key{C-x 3} divise la fen\^etre dans le sens de la largeur
\key{C-x o} va dans une autre fen\^etre

\section{R\'egions}

Emacs d\'efinit une 'r\'egion' comme l'espace entre la {\it marque\/} et
le {\it point}. On positionne une marque avec \kbd{C-{\it espace}}.
Le point est la position courante du curseur.
\askip
\key{M-h} marque le paragraphe entier
\key{C-x h} marque le tampon entier

\section{Suppression et copie}

\key{C-w} supprime la r\'egion
\key{M-w} copie la r\'egion dans le 'kill-ring'
\key{C-k} supprime du curseur jusqu'\`a la fin de la ligne
\key{M-DEL} supprime le mot
\key{C-y} restaure la derni\`ere suppression (la combinaison \kbd{C-w
  C-y} sert \`a se d\'eplacer dans le texte)
\key{M-y} remplace la derni\`ere restauration avec la suppression pr\'ec\'edente

\section{Recherche}

\key{C-s} recherche une cha\^\i{}ne
\key{C-r} recherche une cha\^\i{}ne vers l'arri\`ere
\key{RET} quitte la recherche
\key{M-C-s} recherche par expression rationnelle
\key{M-C-r} recherche par expression rationnelle vers l'arri\`ere
\askip
R\'ep\'etez \kbd{C-s} ou \kbd{C-r} pour renouveler une recherche dans une
des deux directions.

\section{Marqueurs}

Les fichiers de tableaux de marqueurs enregistrent les emplacements des
d\'efinitions de fonctions ou de proc\'edures, des variables globales, des
types de donn\'ees et de tout ce qui peut \^etre pratique. Pour cr\'eer un
tel fichier, tapez `{\tt etags} {\it fichier\_entr\'ee}' \`a l'invite du shell.
\askip
\key{M-.} trouve une d\'efinition
\key{C-u M-.} trouve l'occurrence suivante de la d\'efinition
\key{M-*} revient o\`u \kbd{M-.} a \'et\'e appel\'e pour la derni\`ere fois
\mkey{M-x tags-query-replace} lance query-replace sur tous les
fichiers enregistr\'es dans le tableau des marqueurs
\key{M-,} continue la derni\`ere recherche de marqueurs ou le dernier
query-replace

\section{Compilation}

\key{M-x compile} compile le code situ\'e dans la fen\^etre active
\key{C-c C-c} va \`a l'erreur de compilation suivante, lorsque l'on est
dans la fen\^etre de compilation, ou
\key{C-x `} lorsque l'on est dans la fen\^etre du code source

\section{Dired, l'\'editeur de r\'epertoires}

\key{C-x d}  appelle Dired
\key{d} marque ce fichier pour une suppression
\key{\~{}} marque tous les fichiers de sauvegarde pour leur suppression
\key{u} supprime la marque de suppression
\key{x} supprime les fichiers marqu\'es pour suppression
\key{C} copie le fichier
\key{g} met \`a jour le tampon de Dired
\key{f} visite le fichier d\'ecrit sur la ligne courante
\key{s} bascule entre ordre alphab\'etique et ordre date/heure

\section{Lecture et envoi de courrier}

\key{M-x rmail} d\'emarre la lecture du courrier
\key{q} quitte la lecture du courrier
\key{h} montre les ent\^etes
\key{d} marque le message courant pour suppression
\key{x} supprime tous les messages marqu\'es pour suppression

\key{C-x m} d\'ebute la composition d'un message
\key{C-c C-c} envoie le message et bascule dans un autre tampon
\key{C-c C-f C-c} va \`a l'ent\^ete `CC', en cr\'ee un s'il n'existe pas

\section{Divers}

\key{M-q} formate le paragraphe
\key{M-/} expanse dynamiquement le mot pr\'ec\'edent
\key{C-z} iconifie (suspend) Emacs lorsqu'il s'ex\'ecute sous X ou
  sous un shell, respectivement
\mkey{M-x revert-buffer} remplace le texte en cours d'\'edition par le
texte du fichier sur disque

\section{Remplacement interactif}

\key{M-\%} cherche et remplace interactivement
\key{M-C-\%} utilise les expressions rationnelles
\askip
Les r\'eponses correctes dans le mode query-replace sont :
\askip
\key{SPC} remplace celui-ci, passe au suivant
\key{,} remplace ce celui-ci, pas de d\'eplacement
\key{DEL} passe au suivant sans remplacer celui-ci
\key{!} remplace toutes les occurrences suivantes
\key{\^{}} revient \`a l'occurrence pr\'ec\'edente
\key{RET} quitte query-replace
\key{C-r} entre en \'edition r\'ecursive (\kbd{M-C-c} pour en sortir)

\section{Expressions rationnelles}

\key{. {\rm(point)}} n'importe quel caract\`ere unique, sauf la fin de ligne
\key{*} z\'ero r\'ep\'etition ou plus
\key{+} une r\'ep\'etition ou plus
\key{?} z\'ero ou une r\'ep\'etition
\key{[$\ldots$]} repr\'esente une classe de caract\`eres
\key{[\^{}$\ldots$]} compl\'emente la classe

\key{\\{\it c}} prot\`ege les caract\`eres qui, sinon, auraient une
  signification sp\'eciale dans les expressions rationnelles.

\key{$\ldots$\\|$\ldots$\\|$\ldots$} correspond \`a une
alternative (``ou'') .
\key{\\( $\ldots$ \\)} groupe une suite d'\'el\'ements de motif pour
former un \'el\'ement unique.
\key{\\{\it n}} le m\^eme texte que le {\it n\/}i\`eme groupe.

\key{\^{}} correspond au d\'ebut de ligne
\key{\$} correspond \`a la fin de ligne

\key{\\w} correspond \`a un caract\`ere de mot
\key{\\W} correspond \`a ce qui n'est pas un caract\`ere mot
\key{\\<} correspond au d\'ebut d'un mot
\key{\\>} correspond \`a la fin d'un mot
\key{\\b} correspond \`a une coupure de mot
\key{\\B} correspond \`a ce qui n'est pas une une coupure de mot

\section{Registres}

\key{C-x r s} sauve la r\'egion dans un registre
\key{C-x r i} ins\`ere le contenu d'un registre dans le tampon

\key{C-x r SPC} sauve la valeur du point dans un registre
\key{C-x r j} va au point sauvegard\'e dans un registre

\section{Rectangles}

\key{C-x r r} copie le rectangle dans un registre
\key{C-x r k} supprime le rectangle
\key{C-x r y} restaure le rectangle
\key{C-x r t} pr\'efixe chaque ligne d'une cha\^\i{}ne

\key{C-x r o} ouvre un rectangle en d\'ecalant le texte vers la droite
\key{C-x r c} vide le rectangle

\section{Shells}

\key{M-x shell} lance un shell dans Emacs
\key{M-!} ex\'ecute une commande dans un shell
\key{M-|} lance une commande shell sur la r\'egion
\key{C-u M-|} filtre la r\'egion via une commande shell

\section{V\'erification orthographique}

\key{M-\$} v\'erifie l'orthographe du mot sous le curseur
\mkey{M-x ispell-region} v\'erifie l'orthographe de tous les mots de la r\'egion
\mkey{M-x ispell-buffer} v\'erifie l'orthographe de tout le tampon

\section{Jeux de caract\`eres internationaux}

\key{C-x RET C-\\} s\'electionne et active une m\'ethode d'entr\'ee pour le
  tampon courant
\key{C-\\} active ou d\'esactive la m\'ethode d'entr\'ee
\mkey{M-x list-input-methods} affiche toutes les m\'ethodes d'entr\'ee
\mkey{M-x set-language-environment} pr\'ecise la langue principale

\key{C-x RET c} fixe le syst\`eme de codage pour la commande suivante
\mkey{M-x find-file-literally} visite un fichier sans aucune conversion

\mkey{M-x list-coding-systems} affiche tous les syst\`emes de codage
\mkey{M-x prefer-coding-system} choisit le syst\`eme de codage pr\'ef\'er\'e

\section{Macros clavier}

\key{C-x (} lance la d\'efinition d'une macro clavier
\key{C-x )} termine la d\'efinition d'une macro clavier
\key{C-x e} ex\'ecute la derni\`ere macro clavier d\'efinie
\key{C-u C-x (} ajoute \`a la derni\`ere macro clavier
\mkey{M-x name-last-kbd-macro} donne un nom \`a la derni\`ere macro clavier

\section{Personnalisation simple}

\key{M-x customize} personnalise les variables et les fontes

\section{Obtenir de l'aide}

Emacs effectue pour vous la compl\'etion des commandes. En faisant \kbd{M-x}
{\it tab\/} ou {\it espace\/}, vous obtiendrez une liste des commandes
Emacs.
\askip
\key{C-h} aide d'Emacs
\key{C-h t} lance le didacticiel d'Emacs
\key{C-h i} lance Info, le navigateur de documentations
\key{C-h a} affiche les commandes correspondant \`a une cha\^\i{}ne (apropos)
\key{C-h k} affiche la documentation de la fonction appel\'ee par la
combinaison de touches
\askip
Emacs utilise diff\'erents {\it modes}, chacun d'eux personnalisant
Emacs pour l'\'edition de textes de diff\'erents types. La ligne de mode
contient entre parenth\`eses le nom des modes en cours.
\askip
\key{C-h m} affiche les informations sp\'ecifiques au mode en cours

\copyrightnotice

\bye

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