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;;; f90.el --- Fortran-90 mode (free format)

;; Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Torbj\"orn Einarsson <[e-mail]>
;; Maintainer: Dave Love <[e-mail]>
;; Keywords: fortran, f90, languages

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

;;; Commentary:

;; Smart mode for editing F90 programs in FREE FORMAT.
;; Knows about continuation lines, named structured statements, and other
;; new features in F90 including HPF (High Performance Fortran) structures.
;; The basic feature is to provide an accurate indentation of F90 programs.
;; In addition, there are many more features like automatic matching of all
;; end statements, an auto-fill function to break long lines, a join-lines
;; function which joins continued lines etc etc.
;;  To facilitate typing, a fairly complete list of abbreviations is provided.
;;    For example, `i is short-hand for integer (if abbrev-mode is on).

;; There are two separate features for highlighting the code.
;;   1) Upcasing or capitalizing of all keywords.
;;   2) Colors/fonts using font-lock-mode. (only when using X-windows)
;;  Automatic upcase of downcase of keywords is controlled by the parameter
;;  f90-auto-keyword-case.

;; The indentations of lines starting with ! is determined by the first of the
;; following matches (the values in the left column are the default values):

;; start-string/regexp  indent         variable holding start-string/regexp
;;    !!!                  0
;;    !hpf\\$ (re)         0              f90-directive-comment-re
;;    !!$                  0              f90-comment-region
;;    !      (re)        as code          f90-indented-comment-re
;;    default            comment-column

;; Ex: Here is the result of 3 different settings of f90-indented-comment-re
;;     f90-indented-comment-re  !-indentation      !!-indentation
;;          !                    as code             as code
;;          !!                   comment-column      as code
;;          ![^!]                as code             comment-column
;; Trailing comments are indented to comment-column with indent-for-comment M-;
;; f90-comment-region (C-c;) toggles insertion of f90-comment-region in region.

;; One common convention for free vs. fixed format is that free-format files
;; have the ending .f90 while the fixed format files have the ending .f. 
;; To make f90-mode work, put this file in, for example, your directory
;;  ~/lisp, and be sure that you have the following in your .emacs-file
;;     (setq load-path (append load-path '("~/lisp")))
;;     (autoload 'f90-mode "f90"
;;       "Major mode for editing Fortran 90 code in free format." t)
;;     (setq auto-mode-alist (append auto-mode-alist 
;;                           (list '("\\.f90$" . f90-mode))))
;; Once you have entered f90-mode, you may get more info by using
;; the command describe-mode (C-h m). For online help describing various
;; functions use  C-h f <Name of function you want described>

;; To customize the f90-mode for your taste, use, for example:
;;    (you don't have to specify values for all the parameters below)
;;(add-hook 'f90-mode-hook
;;      '(lambda () (setq f90-do-indent 3
;;                        f90-if-indent 3
;;                        f90-type-indent 3
;;                        f90-program-indent 2
;;                        f90-continuation-indent 5
;;                        f90-comment-region "!!$"
;;                        f90-directive-comment-re "!hpf\\$"
;;                        f90-indented-comment-re "!"
;;                        f90-break-delimiters "[-+\\*/,><=% \t]"
;;                        f90-break-before-delimiters t
;;                        f90-beginning-ampersand t
;;                        f90-smart-end 'blink
;;                        f90-auto-keyword-case nil
;;                        f90-leave-line-no  nil
;;                        f90-startup-message t
;;                        indent-tabs-mode nil
;;                        f90-font-lock-keywords f90-font-lock-keywords-2
;;                  )
;;       ;;The rest is not default.
;;       (abbrev-mode 1)             ; turn on abbreviation mode
;;       (f90-add-imenu-menu)        ; extra menu with functions etc.
;;       (if f90-auto-keyword-case   ; change case of all keywords on startup
;;           (f90-change-keywords f90-auto-keyword-case))
;;	 ))
;; in your .emacs file (the shown values are the defaults). You can also
;; change the values of the lists f90-keywords etc.
;; The auto-fill and abbreviation minor modes are accessible from the menu,
;; or by using M-x auto-fill-mode and M-x abbrev-mode, respectively.

;; Remarks
;; 1) Line numbers are by default left-justified. If f90-leave-line-no is
;;    non-nil, the line numbers are never touched.
;; 2) Multi-; statements like > do i=1,20 ; j=j+i ; end do < are not handled
;;    correctly, but I imagine them to be rare.
;; 3) Regexps for hilit19 are no longer supported.
;; 4) For FIXED FORMAT code, use the ordinary fortran mode.
;; 5) This mode does not work under emacs-18.x.
;; 6) Preprocessor directives, i.e., lines starting with # are left-justified
;;    and are untouched by all case-changing commands. There is, at present, no
;;    mechanism for treating multi-line directives (continued by \ ).
;; 7) f77 do-loops do 10 i=.. ; ; 10 continue are not correctly indented.
;;    You are urged to use f90-do loops (with labels if you wish).
;; 8) The highlighting mode under XEmacs is not as complete as under Emacs.

;; List of user commands
;;   f90-previous-statement         f90-next-statement
;;   f90-beginning-of-subprogram    f90-end-of-subprogram   f90-mark-subprogram
;;   f90-comment-region
;;   f90-indent-line                f90-indent-new-line
;;   f90-indent-region    (can be called by calling indent-region)
;;   f90-indent-subprogram
;;   f90-break-line                 f90-join-lines
;;   f90-fill-region
;;   f90-insert-end
;;   f90-upcase-keywords            f90-upcase-region-keywords
;;   f90-downcase-keywords          f90-downcase-region-keywords
;;   f90-capitalize-keywords        f90-capitalize-region-keywords
;;   f90-add-imenu-menu
;;   f90-font-lock-1, f90-font-lock-2, f90-font-lock-3, f90-font-lock-4

;; Thanks to all the people who have tested the mode. Special thanks to Jens
;; Bloch Helmers for encouraging me to write this code, for creative
;; suggestions as well as for the lists of hpf-commands.
;; Also thanks to the authors of the fortran and pascal modes, on which some
;; of this code is built.

;;; Code:

(defconst bug-f90-mode "[e-mail]"
  "Address of mailing list for F90 mode bugs.")

;; User options

(defgroup f90 nil
  "Fortran-90 mode"
  :group 'languages)

(defgroup f90-indent nil
  "Fortran-90 indentation"
  :prefix "f90-"
  :group 'f90)


(defcustom f90-do-indent 3
  "*Extra indentation applied to DO blocks."
  :type 'integer
  :group 'f90-indent)

(defcustom f90-if-indent 3
  "*Extra indentation applied to IF, SELECT CASE, WHERE and FORALL blocks."
  :type 'integer
  :group 'f90-indent)

(defcustom f90-type-indent 3
  "*Extra indentation applied to TYPE, INTERFACE and BLOCK DATA blocks."
  :type 'integer
  :group 'f90-indent)

(defcustom f90-program-indent 2
  "*Extra indentation applied to PROGRAM/MODULE/SUBROUTINE/FUNCTION blocks."
  :type 'integer
  :group 'f90-indent)

(defcustom f90-continuation-indent 5
  "*Extra indentation applied to F90 continuation lines."
  :type 'integer
  :group 'f90-indent)

(defcustom f90-comment-region "!!$"
  "*String inserted by \\[f90-comment-region]\
 at start of each line in region."
  :type 'string
  :group 'f90-indent)

(defcustom f90-indented-comment-re "!"
  "*Regexp saying which comments to be indented like code."
  :type 'regexp
  :group 'f90-indent)

(defcustom f90-directive-comment-re "!hpf\\$"
  "*Regexp of comment-like directive like \"!HPF\\\\$\", not to be indented."
  :type 'regexp
  :group 'f90-indent)

(defcustom f90-beginning-ampersand t
  "*t makes automatic insertion of \& at beginning of continuation line."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'f90)

(defcustom f90-smart-end 'blink
  "*From an END statement, check and fill the end using matching block start.
Allowed values are 'blink, 'no-blink, and nil, which determine
whether to blink the matching beginning."
  :type '(choice (const blink) (const no-blink) (const nil))
  :group 'f90)

(defcustom f90-break-delimiters "[-+\\*/><=,% \t]"
  "*Regexp holding list of delimiters at which lines may be broken."
  :type 'regexp
  :group 'f90)

(defcustom f90-break-before-delimiters t
  "*Non-nil causes `f90-do-auto-fill' to break lines before delimiters."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'f90)

(defcustom f90-auto-keyword-case nil
  "*Automatic case conversion of keywords.
  The options are 'downcase-word, 'upcase-word, 'capitalize-word and nil"
  :type '(choice (const downcase-word) (const upcase-word)
		 (const capitalize-word) (const nil))
  :group 'f90)

(defcustom f90-leave-line-no nil
  "*If nil, left-justify linenumbers."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'f90)

(defcustom f90-startup-message t
  "*Non-nil displays a startup message when F90 mode is first called."
  :type 'boolean
  :group 'f90)

(defconst f90-keywords-re
  ;;("allocate" "allocatable" "assign" "assignment" "backspace" "block"
  ;;"call" "case" "character" "close" "common" "complex" "contains"
  ;;"continue" "cycle" "data" "deallocate" "dimension" "do" "double" "else"
  ;;"elseif" "elsewhere" "end" "enddo" "endfile" "endif" "entry" "equivalence"
  ;;"exit" "external" "forall" "format" "function" "goto" "if" "implicit"
  ;;"include" "inquire" "integer" "intent" "interface" "intrinsic" "logical"
  ;;"module" "namelist" "none" "nullify" "only" "open" "operator" "optional" "parameter"
  ;;"pause" "pointer" "precision" "print" "private" "procedure" "program"
  ;;"public" "read" "real" "recursive" "result" "return" "rewind" "save" "select"
  ;;"sequence" "stop" "subroutine" "target" "then" "type" "use" "where"
  ;;"while" "write")
  (concat
   "\\<\\(a\\(llocat\\(able\\|e\\)\\|ssign\\(\\|ment\\)\\)\\|b\\(ackspace\\|"
   "lock\\)\\|c\\(a\\(ll\\|se\\)\\|haracter\\|lose\\|o\\(m\\(mon\\|plex\\)\\|"
   "nt\\(ains\\|inue\\)\\)\\|ycle\\)\\|d\\(ata\\|eallocate\\|imension\\|"
   "o\\(\\|uble\\)\\)\\|e\\(lse\\(\\|if\\|where\\)\\|n\\(d\\(\\|do\\|file\\|"
   "if\\)\\|try\\)\\|quivalence\\|x\\(it\\|ternal\\)\\)\\|f\\(or\\(all\\|"
   "mat\\)\\|unction\\)\\|goto\\|i\\(f\\|mplicit\\|n\\(clude\\|quire\\|t\\("
   "e\\(ger\\|nt\\|rface\\)\\|rinsic\\)\\)\\)\\|logical\\|module\\|n\\("
   "amelist\\|one\\|ullify\\)\\|o\\(nly\\|p\\(en\\|erator\\|tional\\)\\)\\|p\\(a\\("
   "rameter\\|use\\)\\|ointer\\|r\\(ecision\\|i\\(nt\\|vate\\)\\|o\\("
   "cedure\\|gram\\)\\)\\|ublic\\)\\|re\\(a[dl]\\|cursive\\|sult\\|turn\\|wind\\)\\|"
   "s\\(ave\\|e\\(lect\\|quence\\)\\|top\\|ubroutine\\)\\|t\\(arget\\|hen\\|"
   "ype\\)\\|use\\|w\\(h\\(ere\\|ile\\)\\|rite\\)\\)\\>")
  "Regexp for F90 keywords.")

(defconst f90-keywords-level-3-re
  ;; ("allocate" "allocatable" "assign" "assignment" "backspace" "close"
  ;; "deallocate" "dimension" "endfile" "entry" "equivalence" "external"
  ;; "inquire" "intent" "intrinsic" "nullify" "only" "open" "operator"
  ;; "optional" "parameter" "pause" "pointer" "print" "private" "public"
  ;; "read" "recursive" "result" "rewind" "save" "select" "sequence"
  ;; "target"  "write")
  (concat
   "\\<\\(a\\(llocat\\(able\\|e\\)\\|ssign\\(\\|ment\\)\\)\\|backspace\\|"
   "close\\|d\\(eallocate\\|imension\\)\\|e\\(n\\(dfile\\|try\\)\\|"
   "quivalence\\|xternal\\)\\|"
   "in\\(quire\\|t\\(ent\\|rinsic\\)\\)\\|nullify\\|"
   "o\\(nly\\|p\\(en\\|erator\\|tional\\)\\)\\|"
   "p\\(a\\(rameter\\|use\\)\\|ointer\\|ri\\(nt\\|vate\\)\\|ublic\\)\\|re\\("
   "ad\\|cursive\\|sult\\|wind\\)\\|s\\(ave\\|e\\(lect\\|quence\\)\\)\\|target\\|"
   "write\\)\\>")
"Keyword-regexp for font-lock level >= 3.")


(defconst f90-procedures-re
  ;; ("abs" "achar" "acos" "adjustl" "adjustr" "aimag" "aint" "all" "allocated"
  ;; "anint" "any" "asin" "associated" "atan" "atan2" "bit_size" "btest"
  ;; "ceiling" "char" "cmplx" "conjg" "cos" "cosh" "count" "cshift"
  ;; "date_and_time" "dble" "digits" "dim" "dot_product" "dprod" "eoshift"
  ;; "epsilon" "exp" "exponent" "floor" "fraction" "huge" "iachar" "iand"
  ;; "ibclr" "ibits" "ibset" "ichar" "ieor" "index" "int" "ior" "ishft"
  ;; "ishftc" "kind" "lbound" "len" "len_trim" "lge" "lgt" "lle" "llt" "log"
  ;; "logical" "log10" "matmul" "max" "maxexponent" "maxloc" "maxval" "merge"
  ;; "min" "minexponent" "minloc" "minval" "mod" "modulo" "mvbits" "nearest"
  ;; "nint" "not" "pack" "precision" "present" "product" "radix"
  ;; "random_number" "random_seed" "range" "real" "repeat" "reshape"
  ;; "rrspacing" "scale" "scan" "selected_int_kind" "selected_real_kind"
  ;; "set_exponent" "shape" "sign" "sin" "sinh" "size" "spacing" "spread"
  ;; "sqrt" "sum" "system_clock" "tan" "tanh" "tiny" "transfer" "transpose"
  ;; "trim" "ubound" "unpack" "verify")
  ;; A left parenthesis to avoid highlighting non-procedures.
  ;; Real is taken out here to avoid highlighting declarations.
  (concat
   "\\<\\(a\\(bs\\|c\\(har\\|os\\)\\|djust[lr]\\|i\\(mag\\|nt\\)\\|ll\\(\\|"
   "ocated\\)\\|n\\(int\\|y\\)\\|s\\(in\\|sociated\\)\\|tan2?\\)\\|b\\("
   "it_size\\|test\\)\\|c\\(eiling\\|har\\|mplx\\|o\\(njg\\|sh?\\|unt\\)\\|"
   "shift\\)\\|d\\(ate_and_time\\|ble\\|i\\(gits\\|m\\)\\|ot_product\\|prod"
   "\\)\\|e\\(oshift\\|psilon\\|xp\\(\\|onent\\)\\)\\|f\\(loor\\|"
   "raction\\)\\|huge\\|i\\(a\\(char\\|nd\\)\\|b\\(clr\\|its\\|set\\)\\|"
   "char\\|eor\\|n\\(dex\\|t\\)\\|or\\|shftc?\\)\\|kind\\|l\\(bound\\|"
   "en\\(\\|_trim\\)\\|g[et]\\|l[et]\\|og\\(\\|10\\|ical\\)\\)\\|m\\(a\\("
   "tmul\\|x\\(\\|exponent\\|loc\\|val\\)\\)\\|erge\\|in\\(\\|exponent\\|"
   "loc\\|val\\)\\|od\\(\\|ulo\\)\\|vbits\\)\\|n\\(earest\\|int\\|ot\\)\\|"
   "p\\(ack\\|r\\(e\\(cision\\|sent\\)\\|oduct\\)\\)\\|r\\(a\\(dix\\|n\\("
   "dom_\\(number\\|seed\\)\\|ge\\)\\)\\|e\\(peat\\|shape\\)\\|rspacing\\)\\|"
   "s\\(ca\\(le\\|n\\)\\|e\\(lected_\\(int_kind\\|real_kind\\)\\|"
   "t_exponent\\)\\|hape\\|i\\(gn\\|nh?\\|ze\\)\\|p\\(acing\\|read\\)\\|"
   "qrt\\|um\\|ystem_clock\\)\\|t\\(anh?\\|iny\\|r\\(ans\\(fer\\|pose\\)\\|"
   "im\\)\\)\\|u\\(bound\\|npack\\)\\|verify\\)[ \t]*(")
  "Regexp whose first part matches F90 intrinsic procedures.")

(defconst f90-operators-re
;; "and" "or" "not" "eqv" "neqv" "eq" "ne" "lt" "le" "gt" "ge" "true" "false"
 (concat
   "\\.\\(and\\|eqv?\\|false\\|g[et]\\|l[et]\\|n\\(e\\(\\|qv\\)\\|"
   "ot\\)\\|or\\|true\\)\\.")
  "Regexp matching intrinsic operators.")

(defconst f90-hpf-keywords-re
  ;; Intrinsic procedures
  ;; ("all_prefix" "all_scatter" "all_suffix" "any_prefix" "any_scatter"
  ;; "any_suffix" "copy_prefix" "copy_scatter" "copy_suffix" "count_prefix"
  ;; "count_scatter" "count_suffix" "grade_down" "grade_up" "hpf_alignment"
  ;; "hpf_template" "hpf_distribution" "iall" "iall_prefix" "iall_scatter"
  ;; "iall_suffix" "iany" "iany_prefix" "iany_scatter" "iany_suffix" "iparity"
  ;; "iparity_prefix" "iparity_scatter" "iparity_suffix" "leadz"
  ;; "maxval_prefix" "maxval_scatter" "maxval_suffix" "minval_prefix"
  ;; "minval_scatter" "minval_suffix" "parity" "parity_prefix"
  ;; "parity_scatter" "parity_suffix" "popcnt" "poppar" "product_prefix"
  ;; "product_scatter" "product_suffix" "sum_prefix" "sum_scatter"
  ;; "sum_suffix" "ilen" "number_of_processors" "processors_shape")
  ;; Directives
  ;; ("align" "distribute" "dynamic" "inherit" "template" "processors"
  ;; "realign" "redistribute" "independent")
  ;; Keywords
  ;; ("pure" "extrinsic" "new" "with" "onto" "block" "cyclic")
  (concat
   "\\<\\(a\\(l\\(ign\\|l_\\(prefix\\|s\\(catter\\|uffix\\)\\)\\)\\|ny_\\("
   "prefix\\|s\\(catter\\|uffix\\)\\)\\)\\|block\\|c\\(o\\(py_\\(prefix\\|"
   "s\\(catter\\|uffix\\)\\)\\|unt_\\(prefix\\|s\\(catter\\|uffix\\)\\)\\)\\|"
   "yclic\\)\\|d\\(istribute\\|ynamic\\)\\|extrinsic\\|grade_\\(down\\|"
   "up\\)\\|hpf_\\(alignment\\|distribution\\|template\\)\\|i\\(a\\(ll\\(\\|"
   "_\\(prefix\\|s\\(catter\\|uffix\\)\\)\\)\\|ny\\(\\|_\\(prefix\\|s\\("
   "catter\\|uffix\\)\\)\\)\\)\\|len\\|n\\(dependent\\|herit\\)\\|parity\\(\\|"
   "_\\(prefix\\|s\\(catter\\|uffix\\)\\)\\)\\)\\|leadz\\|m\\(axval_\\("
   "prefix\\|s\\(catter\\|uffix\\)\\)\\|inval_\\(prefix\\|s\\(catter\\|"
   "uffix\\)\\)\\)\\|n\\(ew\\|umber_of_processors\\)\\|onto\\|p\\(arity\\(\\|"
   "_\\(prefix\\|s\\(catter\\|uffix\\)\\)\\)\\|op\\(cnt\\|par\\)\\|ro\\("
   "cessors\\(\\|_shape\\)\\|duct_\\(prefix\\|s\\(catter\\|uffix\\)\\)\\)\\|"
   "ure\\)\\|re\\(align\\|distribute\\)\\|sum_\\(prefix\\|s\\(catter\\|"
   "uffix\\)\\)\\|template\\|with\\)\\>")
  "Regexp for all HPF keywords, procedures and directives.")

;; Highlighting patterns

(defvar f90-font-lock-keywords-1
  (list
   '("\\<\\(end[ \t]*\\(program\\|module\\|function\\|subroutine\\|type\\)\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?"
     (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (3 font-lock-function-name-face nil t))
   '("\\<\\(program\\|call\\|module\\|subroutine\\|function\\|use\\)\\>[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?"
     (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-function-name-face nil t))
   ;; Special highlighting of "module procedure foo-list"
   '("\\<\\(module[ \t]*procedure\\)\\>" (1 font-lock-keyword-face t))
   ;; Highlight definition of new type
   '("\\<\\(type\\)[ \t]*\\(.*::[ \t]*\\|[ \t]+\\)\\(\\sw+\\)"
     (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (3 font-lock-function-name-face))
   "\\<\\(\\(end[ \t]*\\)?\\(interface\\|block[ \t]*data\\)\\|contains\\)\\>")
  "This does fairly subdued highlighting of comments and function calls.")

(defvar f90-font-lock-keywords-2
  (append f90-font-lock-keywords-1
      (list
       ;; Variable declarations (avoid the real function call)
       '("^[ \t0-9]*\\(real\\|integer\\|c\\(haracter\\|omplex\\)\\|logical\\|type[ \t]*(\\sw+)\\)\\(.*::\\|[ \t]*(.*)\\)?\\([^!\n]*\\)"
	 (1 font-lock-type-face) (4 font-lock-variable-name-face))
       ;; do, if, select, where, and forall constructs
       '("\\<\\(end[ \t]*\\(do\\|if\\|select\\|forall\\|where\\)\\)\\>\\([ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)\\)?"
	 (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (3 font-lock-constant-face nil t))
       '("^[ \t0-9]*\\(\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*:[ \t]*\\)?\\(\\(if\\|do\\([ \t]*while\\)?\\|select[ \t]*case\\|where\\|forall\\)\\)\\>"
	 (2 font-lock-constant-face nil t) (3 font-lock-keyword-face))
       ;; implicit declaration
       '("\\<\\(implicit\\)[ \t]*\\(real\\|integer\\|c\\(haracter\\|omplex\\)\\|logical\\|type[ \t]*(\\sw+)\\|none\\)\\>" (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-type-face))
       '("\\<\\(namelist\\|common\\)[ \t]*\/\\(\\sw+\\)?\/" (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-constant-face nil t))
       "\\<else\\([ \t]*if\\|where\\)?\\>"
       "\\<\\(then\\|continue\\|format\\|include\\|stop\\|return\\)\\>"
       '("\\<\\(exit\\|cycle\\)[ \t]*\\(\\sw+\\)?\\>" 
	 (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-constant-face nil t))
       '("\\<\\(case\\)[ \t]*\\(default\\|(\\)" . 1)
       '("\\<\\(do\\|go *to\\)\\>[ \t]*\\([0-9]+\\)"
	 (1 font-lock-keyword-face) (2 font-lock-constant-face))
       ;; line numbers (lines whose first character after number is letter)
       '("^[ \t]*\\([0-9]+\\)[ \t]*[a-z]+" (1 font-lock-constant-face t))))
  "Highlights declarations, do-loops and other constructions")

(defvar f90-font-lock-keywords-3
  (append f90-font-lock-keywords-2
   (list
    f90-keywords-level-3-re
    f90-operators-re
    (list f90-procedures-re '(1 font-lock-keyword-face t))
   "\\<real\\>"			; Avoid overwriting real defs.
   ))
  "Highlights all F90 keywords and intrinsic procedures.")

(defvar f90-font-lock-keywords-4
  (append f90-font-lock-keywords-3
    (list f90-hpf-keywords-re))
  "Highlights all F90 and HPF keywords.")

(defvar f90-font-lock-keywords
      f90-font-lock-keywords-2
  "*Default expressions to highlight in F90 mode.")

;; syntax table
(defvar f90-mode-syntax-table nil
  "Syntax table in use in F90 mode buffers.")

(if f90-mode-syntax-table
    ()
  (setq f90-mode-syntax-table (make-syntax-table))
  (modify-syntax-entry ?\! "<" f90-mode-syntax-table)  ; beg. comment
  (modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">" f90-mode-syntax-table)  ; end comment
  (modify-syntax-entry ?_ "w" f90-mode-syntax-table)   ; underscore in names
  (modify-syntax-entry ?\' "\"" f90-mode-syntax-table) ; string quote
  (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "\"" f90-mode-syntax-table) ; string quote
  (modify-syntax-entry ?\` "w" f90-mode-syntax-table)  ; for abbrevs
  (modify-syntax-entry ?\r " " f90-mode-syntax-table)  ; return is whitespace
  (modify-syntax-entry ?+ "." f90-mode-syntax-table)  
  (modify-syntax-entry ?- "." f90-mode-syntax-table)
  (modify-syntax-entry ?= "." f90-mode-syntax-table)
  (modify-syntax-entry ?* "." f90-mode-syntax-table)
  (modify-syntax-entry ?/ "." f90-mode-syntax-table)
  (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "\\" f90-mode-syntax-table)) ; escape chars

;; keys
(defvar f90-mode-map ()
  "Keymap used in F90 mode.")

(if f90-mode-map
    ()
  (setq f90-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap))
  (define-key f90-mode-map "`"        'f90-abbrev-start)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "\C-c;"    'f90-comment-region)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "\C-\M-a"  'f90-beginning-of-subprogram)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "\C-\M-e"  'f90-end-of-subprogram)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "\C-\M-h"  'f90-mark-subprogram)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "\C-\M-q"  'f90-indent-subprogram)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "\C-j"     'f90-indent-new-line) ; LFD equals C-j
  (define-key f90-mode-map "\r"       'newline)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "\C-c\r"   'f90-break-line)
  ;;  (define-key f90-mode-map [M-return] 'f90-break-line)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "\C-c\C-d" 'f90-join-lines)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "\C-c\C-f" 'f90-fill-region)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "\C-c\C-p" 'f90-previous-statement)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "\C-c\C-n" 'f90-next-statement)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "\C-c\C-w" 'f90-insert-end)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "\t"       'f90-indent-line)
  (define-key f90-mode-map ","        'f90-electric-insert)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "+"        'f90-electric-insert)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "-"        'f90-electric-insert)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "*"        'f90-electric-insert)
  (define-key f90-mode-map "/"        'f90-electric-insert))

 
;; menus
(if (string-match "XEmacs" emacs-version)
    (defvar f90-xemacs-menu
      '("F90"
	["Indent Subprogram"       f90-indent-subprogram t]
	["Mark Subprogram"         f90-mark-subprogram t]
	["Beginning of Subprogram" f90-beginning-of-subprogram t]
	["End of Subprogram"       f90-end-of-subprogram t]
	"-----"
	["(Un)Comment Region"      f90-comment-region t]
	["Indent Region"           indent-region t]
	["Fill Region"             f90-fill-region t]
	"-----"
	["Break Line at Point"     f90-break-line t]
	["Join with Next Line"     f90-join-lines t]
	["Insert Newline"          newline t]
	["Insert Block End"        f90-insert-end t]
	"-----"
	["Upcase Keywords (buffer)"      f90-upcase-keywords t]
	["Upcase Keywords (region)"      f90-upcase-region-keywords
	 t]
	["Capitalize Keywords (buffer)"  f90-capitalize-keywords t]
	["Capitalize Keywords (region)" 
	 f90-capitalize-region-keywords t]
	["Downcase Keywords (buffer)"    f90-downcase-keywords t]
	["Downcase Keywords (region)"   
	 f90-downcase-region-keywords t]
	"-----"
	["Toggle abbrev-mode"   abbrev-mode             t]
	["Toggle auto-fill"     auto-fill-mode		t])
      "XEmacs menu for F90 mode.")
  ;; Emacs

  (defvar f90-change-case-menu
    (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap "Change Keyword Case")))
      
      (define-key map [dkr] (cons "Downcase Keywords (region)"
				  'f90-downcase-region-keywords))
      (put 'f90-downcase-region-keywords 'menu-enable 'mark-active)
      
      (define-key map [ckr] (cons "Capitalize Keywords (region)"
				  'f90-capitalize-region-keywords))
      (put 'f90-capitalize-region-keywords 'menu-enable 'mark-active)
      
      (define-key map [ukr] (cons "Upcase Keywords (region)"
				  'f90-upcase-region-keywords))
      (put 'f90-upcase-region-keywords 'menu-enable 'mark-active)
      
      (define-key map [line] (list "-----------------"))
      
      (define-key map [dkb] (cons "Downcase Keywords (buffer)"
				  'f90-downcase-keywords))
      
      (define-key map [ckb] (cons "Capitalize Keywords (buffer)"
				  'f90-capitalize-keywords))
      
      (define-key map [ukb] (cons "Upcase Keywords (buffer)"
				  'f90-upcase-keywords))
      map)
    "Submenu for change of case.")
  (defalias 'f90-change-case-menu f90-change-case-menu)

  ;; font-lock-menu and function calls
  (defalias 'f90-font-lock-on  'font-lock-mode)
  (defalias 'f90-font-lock-off 'font-lock-mode)
  (put 'f90-font-lock-on  'menu-enable 'font-lock-mode)
  (put 'f90-font-lock-off 'menu-enable '(not font-lock-mode))
  
  (defun f90-font-lock-1 ()
    (interactive)
    "Set font-lock-keywords to f90-font-lock-keywords-1."
    (font-lock-mode 1)
    (setq font-lock-keywords f90-font-lock-keywords-1)
    (font-lock-fontify-buffer))
    
  (defun f90-font-lock-2 ()
    (interactive)
    "Set font-lock-keywords to f90-font-lock-keywords-2."
    (font-lock-mode 1)
    (setq font-lock-keywords f90-font-lock-keywords-2)
    (font-lock-fontify-buffer))
    
  (defun f90-font-lock-3 ()
    (interactive)
    "Set font-lock-keywords to f90-font-lock-keywords-3."
    (font-lock-mode 1)
    (setq font-lock-keywords f90-font-lock-keywords-3)
    (font-lock-fontify-buffer))
    
  (defun f90-font-lock-4 ()
    (interactive)
    "Set font-lock-keywords to f90-font-lock-keywords-4."
    (font-lock-mode 1)
    (setq font-lock-keywords f90-font-lock-keywords-4)
    (font-lock-fontify-buffer))
    
  (defvar f90-font-lock-menu
    (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap "f90-font-lock-menu")))
      (define-key map [h4] (cons "Maximum highlighting (level 4)"
				 'f90-font-lock-4))
      (define-key map [h3] (cons "Heavy highlighting (level 3)"
				 'f90-font-lock-3))
      (define-key map [h2] (cons "Default highlighting (level 2)"
				 'f90-font-lock-2))
      (define-key map [h1] (cons "Light highlighting (level 1)"
				 'f90-font-lock-1))
      (define-key map [line] (list "-----------------"))
      (define-key map [floff] (cons "Turn off font-lock-mode"
				    'f90-font-lock-on))
      (define-key map [flon] (cons "Turn on font-lock-mode"
				   'f90-font-lock-off))
      map)
    "Submenu for highlighting using font-lock-mode.")
  (defalias 'f90-font-lock-menu f90-font-lock-menu)

  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar] (make-sparse-keymap))
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90] 
    (cons "F90" (make-sparse-keymap "f90"))) 

  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 f90-imenu-menu]
    '("Add imenu Menu" . f90-add-imenu-menu))
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 abbrev-mode]
    '("Toggle abbrev-mode" . abbrev-mode))
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 auto-fill-mode]
    '("Toggle auto-fill" . auto-fill-mode))
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 line1]
    '("----"))
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 f90-change-case-menu]
    (cons "Change Keyword Case" 'f90-change-case-menu))
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 f90-font-lock-menu]
    (cons "Highlighting" 'f90-font-lock-menu))
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 line2]
    '("----"))

  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 f90-insert-end]
    '("Insert Block End" . f90-insert-end))
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 f90-join-lines]
    '("Join with Next Line" . f90-join-lines))
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 f90-break-line]
    '("Break Line at Point" . f90-break-line))
  
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 line3]
    '("----"))
  
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 f90-fill-region]
    '("Fill Region" . f90-fill-region))
  (put 'f90-fill-region 'menu-enable 'mark-active)
  
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 indent-region]
    '("Indent Region" . indent-region))
  
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 f90-comment-region]
    '("(Un)Comment Region" . f90-comment-region))
  (put 'f90-comment-region 'menu-enable 'mark-active)
  
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 line4]
    '("----"))
  
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 f90-end-of-subprogram]
    '("End of Subprogram" . f90-end-of-subprogram))
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 f90-beginning-of-subprogram]
    '("Beginning of Subprogram" . f90-beginning-of-subprogram))
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 f90-mark-subprogram]
    '("Mark Subprogram" . f90-mark-subprogram))
  (define-key f90-mode-map [menu-bar f90 f90-indent-subprogram]
    '("Indent Subprogram" . f90-indent-subprogram))
  )

;; Regexps for finding program structures.
(defconst f90-blocks-re 
  "\\(block[ \t]*data\\|do\\|if\\|interface\\|function\\|module\\|\
program\\|select\\|subroutine\\|type\\|where\\|forall\\)\\>")
(defconst f90-program-block-re 
  "\\(program\\|module\\|subroutine\\|function\\)")
(defconst f90-else-like-re 
  "\\(else\\([ \t]*if\\|where\\)?\\|case[ \t]*\\(default\\|(\\)\\)")
(defconst f90-end-if-re 
  "end[ \t]*\\(if\\|select\\|where\\|forall\\)\\>")
(defconst f90-end-type-re 
  "end[ \t]*\\(type\\|interface\\|block[ \t]*data\\)")
(defconst f90-type-def-re
  "\\<\\(type\\)\\([^(\n]*\\)\\(::\\)?[ \t]*\\b\\(\\sw+\\)")
(defconst f90-no-break-re  "\\(\\*\\*\\|//\\|=>\\)")
;; A temporary position to make region operators faster
(defvar f90-cache-position nil)
(make-variable-buffer-local 'f90-cache-position)
;; A flag to tell whether f90-imenu is turned on.
(defvar f90-imenu nil)
(make-variable-buffer-local 'f90-imenu)


;; Imenu support
(defvar f90-imenu-generic-expression
  (let ((good-char "[^!\"\&\n \t]") (not-e "[^e!\n\"\& \t]")
	(not-n "[^n!\n\"\& \t]") (not-d "[^d!\n\"\& \t]"))
    (list
     '(nil "^[ \t0-9]*program[ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)" 1)
     '("Modules" "^[ \t0-9]*module[ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*\\(!\\|$\\)" 1)
     '("Types" "^[ \t0-9]*type[ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)" 1)
     (list
      "Procedures" 
      (concat
       "^[ \t0-9]*"
       "\\("
       ;; At least three non-space characters before function/subroutine
       ;; Check that the last three non-space characters don't spell E N D
       "[^!\"\&\n]*\\("
       not-e good-char good-char "\\|"
       good-char not-n good-char "\\|"
       good-char good-char not-d "\\)"
       "\\|"
       ;; Less than three non-space characters before function/subroutine
       good-char "?" good-char "?"
       "\\)"
       "[ \t]*\\(function\\|subroutine\\)[ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)")
    4)))
  "imenu generic expression for F90 mode.")

(defun f90-add-imenu-menu ()
  (interactive)
  "Add an imenu menu to the menubar."
  (if (not f90-imenu)
      (progn
	(imenu-add-to-menubar "F90-imenu")
	(redraw-frame (selected-frame))
	(setq f90-imenu t))
    (message "%s" "F90-imenu already exists.")))
(put 'f90-add-imenu-menu 'menu-enable '(not f90-imenu))


;; When compiling under GNU Emacs, load imenu during compilation.  If
;; you have 19.22 or earlier, comment this out, or get imenu.
(and (fboundp 'eval-when-compile)
     (eval-when-compile
       (if (not (string-match "XEmacs" emacs-version))
	   (require 'imenu))
       ()))

;; abbrevs have generally two letters, except standard types `c, `i, `r, `t
(defvar f90-mode-abbrev-table nil)
(if f90-mode-abbrev-table
    ()
  (let ((ac abbrevs-changed))
    (define-abbrev-table 'f90-mode-abbrev-table ())
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`al"  "allocate" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`ab"  "allocatable" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`as"  "assignment" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`ba"  "backspace" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`bd"  "block data" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`c"   "character" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`cl"  "close" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`cm"  "common" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`cx"  "complex" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`cn"  "contains" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`cy"  "cycle" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`de"  "deallocate" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`df"  "define" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`di"  "dimension" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`dw"  "do while" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`el"  "else" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`eli" "else if" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`elw" "elsewhere" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`eq"  "equivalence" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`ex"  "external" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`ey"  "entry" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`fl"  "forall" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`fo"  "format" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`fu"  "function" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`fa"  ".false." nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`im"  "implicit none" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`in " "include" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`i"   "integer" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`it"  "intent" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`if"  "interface" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`lo"  "logical" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`mo"  "module" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`na"  "namelist" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`nu"  "nullify" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`op"  "optional" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`pa"  "parameter" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`po"  "pointer" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`pr"  "print" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`pi"  "private" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`pm"  "program" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`pu"  "public" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`r"   "real" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`rc"  "recursive" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`rt"  "return" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`rw"  "rewind" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`se"  "select" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`sq"  "sequence" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`su"  "subroutine" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`ta"  "target" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`tr"  ".true." nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`t"   "type" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`wh"  "where" nil)
    (define-abbrev f90-mode-abbrev-table  "`wr"  "write" nil)
    (setq abbrevs-changed ac)))

(defcustom f90-mode-hook nil
  "Hook run by F90 mode."
  :type 'hook
  :options '(f90-add-imenu-menu)
  :group 'f90)

;;;###autoload
(defun f90-mode ()
  "Major mode for editing Fortran 90 code in free format.

\\[f90-indent-new-line] corrects current indentation and creates new\
 indented line.
\\[f90-indent-line] indents the current line correctly. 
\\[f90-indent-subprogram] indents the current subprogram. 

Type `? or `\\[help-command] to display a list of built-in\
 abbrevs for F90 keywords.

Key definitions:
\\{f90-mode-map}

Variables controlling indentation style and extra features:

 f90-do-indent
    Extra indentation within do blocks.  (default 3)
 f90-if-indent
    Extra indentation within if/select case/where/forall blocks. (default 3)
 f90-type-indent
    Extra indentation within type/interface/block-data blocks.  (default 3)
 f90-program-indent
    Extra indentation within program/module/subroutine/function blocks.
      (default 2)
 f90-continuation-indent
    Extra indentation applied to continuation lines.  (default 5)
 f90-comment-region
    String inserted by \\[f90-comment-region] at start of each line in 
    region.  (default \"!!!$\")
 f90-indented-comment-re
    Regexp determining the type of comment to be intended like code.
    (default \"!\")
 f90-directive-comment-re
    Regexp of comment-like directive like \"!HPF\\\\$\", not to be indented.
    (default \"!hpf\\\\$\")
 f90-break-delimiters
    Regexp holding list of delimiters at which lines may be broken.
    (default \"[-+*/><=,% \\t]\")
 f90-break-before-delimiters
    Non-nil causes `f90-do-auto-fill' to break lines before delimiters.
    (default t)
 f90-beginning-ampersand 
    Automatic insertion of \& at beginning of continuation lines. (default t)
 f90-smart-end 
    From an END statement, check and fill the end using matching block start.
    Allowed values are 'blink, 'no-blink, and nil, which determine
    whether to blink the matching beginning.) (default 'blink)
 f90-auto-keyword-case
    Automatic change of case of keywords. (default nil)
    The possibilities are 'downcase-word, 'upcase-word, 'capitalize-word.
 f90-leave-line-no
    Do not left-justify line numbers. (default nil)
 f90-startup-message
    Set to nil to inhibit message first time F90 mode is used. (default t)
 f90-keywords-re
    List of keywords used for highlighting/upcase-keywords etc.

Turning on F90 mode calls the value of the variable `f90-mode-hook'
with no args, if that value is non-nil."
  (interactive)
  (kill-all-local-variables)
  (setq major-mode 'f90-mode)
  (setq mode-name "F90")
  (setq local-abbrev-table f90-mode-abbrev-table)
  (set-syntax-table f90-mode-syntax-table)
  (use-local-map f90-mode-map)
  (make-local-variable 'indent-line-function)
  (setq indent-line-function 'f90-indent-line)
  (make-local-variable 'indent-region-function)
  (setq indent-region-function 'f90-indent-region)
  (make-local-variable 'require-final-newline)
  (setq require-final-newline t)
  (make-local-variable 'comment-start)
  (setq comment-start "!")
  (make-local-variable 'comment-start-skip)
  (setq comment-start-skip "!+ *")
  (make-local-variable 'comment-indent-function)
  (setq comment-indent-function 'f90-comment-indent)
  (make-local-variable 'abbrev-all-caps)
  (setq abbrev-all-caps t)
  (make-local-variable 'normal-auto-fill-function)
  (setq normal-auto-fill-function 'f90-do-auto-fill)
  (setq indent-tabs-mode nil)
  ;; Setting up things for font-lock
  (if (string-match "XEmacs" emacs-version)
      (progn
	(put 'f90-mode 'font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search t)
	(if (and (featurep 'menubar)
		 current-menubar
		 (not (assoc "F90" current-menubar)))
	    (progn
	      (set-buffer-menubar (copy-sequence current-menubar))
	      (add-submenu nil f90-xemacs-menu)))))
  ;; XEmacs: (Don't need a special case, since both emacsen work alike -sb)
  (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
  (setq font-lock-defaults 
	'((f90-font-lock-keywords f90-font-lock-keywords-1
				  f90-font-lock-keywords-2
				  f90-font-lock-keywords-3
				  f90-font-lock-keywords-4)
	  nil t))
  ;; Tell imenu how to handle f90.
  (set (make-local-variable 'imenu-case-fold-search) t)
  (make-local-variable 'imenu-generic-expression)
  (setq imenu-generic-expression f90-imenu-generic-expression)
  (set (make-local-variable 'add-log-current-defun-function)
       #'f90-current-defun)
  (run-hooks 'f90-mode-hook)
;;   (if f90-startup-message
;;       (message "Emacs F90 mode; please report bugs to %s" bug-f90-mode))
  (setq f90-startup-message nil))

;; inline-functions
(defsubst f90-get-beg-of-line ()
  (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (point)))

(defsubst f90-get-end-of-line ()
  (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point)))

(defsubst f90-in-string ()
  (let ((beg-pnt
	 (if (and f90-cache-position (> (point) f90-cache-position))
	     f90-cache-position
	   (point-min))))
    (nth 3 (parse-partial-sexp beg-pnt (point)))))
	    
(defsubst f90-in-comment ()
  (let ((beg-pnt
	 (if (and f90-cache-position (> (point) f90-cache-position))
	     f90-cache-position
	   (point-min))))
    (nth 4 (parse-partial-sexp beg-pnt (point)))))

(defsubst f90-line-continued ()
  (save-excursion
    (let ((bol (f90-get-beg-of-line)))
      (end-of-line)
      (while (f90-in-comment)
	(search-backward "!" bol)
	(skip-chars-backward "!"))
      (skip-chars-backward " \t")
      (= (preceding-char) ?&))))

(defsubst f90-current-indentation ()
  "Return indentation of current line.
Line-numbers are considered whitespace characters."
  (save-excursion
    (beginning-of-line) (skip-chars-forward " \t0-9")
    (current-column)))

(defsubst f90-indent-to (col &optional no-line-number)
  "Indent current line to column COL.
If no-line-number nil, jump over a possible line-number."
  (beginning-of-line)
  (if (not no-line-number)
      (skip-chars-forward " \t0-9"))
  (delete-horizontal-space)
  (if (zerop (current-column))
      (indent-to col)
    (indent-to col 1)))

(defsubst f90-match-piece (arg)
  (if (match-beginning arg)
      (buffer-substring (match-beginning arg) (match-end arg))))

(defsubst f90-get-present-comment-type ()
  (save-excursion
    (let ((type nil) (eol (f90-get-end-of-line)))
      (if (f90-in-comment)
	  (progn
	    (beginning-of-line)
	    (re-search-forward "[!]+" eol)
	    (while (f90-in-string)
	      (re-search-forward "[!]+" eol))
	    (setq type (buffer-substring (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))))
      type)))

(defsubst f90-equal-symbols (a b)
  "Compare strings neglecting case and allowing for nil value."
  (let ((a-local (if a (downcase a) nil))
	(b-local (if b (downcase b) nil)))
    (equal a-local b-local)))

;; XEmacs 19.11 & 19.12 gives back a single char when matching an empty regular
;; expression. Therefore, the next 2 functions are longer than necessary.

(defsubst f90-looking-at-do ()
  "Return (\"do\" name) if a do statement starts after point.
Name is nil if the statement has no label."
  (if (looking-at "\\(\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*\:\\)?[ \t]*\\(do\\)\\>")
      (let (label
	    (struct (f90-match-piece 3)))
	(if (looking-at "\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*\:")
	    (setq label (f90-match-piece 1)))
	(list struct label))))

(defsubst f90-looking-at-select-case ()
  "Return (\"select\" name) if a select-case statement starts after point.
Name is nil if the statement has no label."
  (if (looking-at "\\(\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*\:\\)?[ \t]*\\(select\\)[ \t]*case[ \t]*(")
      (let (label
	    (struct (f90-match-piece 3)))
	(if (looking-at "\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*\:")
	    (setq label (f90-match-piece 1)))
	(list struct label))))

(defsubst f90-looking-at-if-then ()
  "Return (\"if\" name) if an if () then statement starts after point.
Name is nil if the statement has no label."
  (save-excursion
    (let (struct (label nil))
      (if (looking-at "\\(\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*\:\\)?[ \t]*\\(if\\)\\>")
	  (progn
	    (setq struct (f90-match-piece 3))
	    (if (looking-at "\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*\:")
		(setq label (f90-match-piece 1)))
	    (let ((pos (scan-lists (point) 1 0)))
	      (and pos (goto-char pos)))
	    (skip-chars-forward " \t")
	    (if (or (looking-at "then\\>")
		    (if (f90-line-continued)
			(progn
			  (f90-next-statement)
			  (skip-chars-forward " \t0-9&")
			  (looking-at "then\\>"))))
		(list struct label)))))))

(defsubst f90-looking-at-where-or-forall ()
  "Return (kind name) if a where or forall block starts after point.
Name is nil if the statement has no label."
  (if (looking-at "\\(\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*\:\\)?[ \t]*\\(where\\|forall\\)[ \t]*(.*)[ \t]*\\(!\\|$\\)")
      (let (label
	    (struct (f90-match-piece 3)))
	(if (looking-at "\\(\\sw+\\)[ \t]*\:")
	    (setq label (f90-match-piece 1)))
	(list struct label))))

(defsubst f90-looking-at-type-like ()
  "Return (kind name) at the start of a type/interface/block-data block.
Name is non-nil only for type."
  (cond 
   ((looking-at f90-type-def-re)
    (list (f90-match-piece 1) (f90-match-piece 4)))
   ((looking-at "\\(interface\\|block[\t]*data\\)\\>")
    (list (f90-match-piece 1) nil))))

(defsubst f90-looking-at-program-block-start ()
  "Return (kind name) if a program block with name name starts after point."
  (cond
   ((looking-at "\\(program\\)[ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)\\>")
    (list (f90-match-piece 1) (f90-match-piece 2)))
   ((and (not (looking-at "module[ \t]*procedure\\>"))
	 (looking-at "\\(module\\)[ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)\\>"))
    (list (f90-match-piece 1) (f90-match-piece 2)))
   ((and (not (looking-at "end[ \t]*\\(function\\|subroutine\\)"))
	 (looking-at "[^!\"\&\n]*\\(function\\|subroutine\\)[ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)"))
    (list (f90-match-piece 1) (f90-match-piece 2)))))

(defsubst f90-looking-at-program-block-end ()
  "Return list of type and name of end of block."
  (if (looking-at (concat "end[ \t]*" f90-blocks-re 
			  "?\\([ \t]+\\(\\sw+\\)\\)?\\>"))
      (list (f90-match-piece 1) (f90-match-piece 3))))

(defsubst f90-comment-indent ()
  (cond ((looking-at "!!!") 0)
	((and f90-directive-comment-re
	      (looking-at f90-directive-comment-re)) 0)
	((looking-at (regexp-quote f90-comment-region)) 0)
	((and (looking-at f90-indented-comment-re)
	      ;; Don't attempt to indent trailing comment as code.
	      (save-excursion
		(skip-chars-backward " \t")
		(bolp)))
	 (f90-calculate-indent))
	(t (skip-chars-backward " \t")
	   (max (if (bolp) 0 (1+ (current-column))) comment-column))))

(defsubst f90-present-statement-cont ()
  "Return continuation properties of present statement."
  (let (pcont cont)
    (save-excursion
      (setq pcont (if (f90-previous-statement) (f90-line-continued) nil)))
    (setq cont (f90-line-continued))
    (cond ((and (not pcont) (not cont)) 'single)
 	  ((and (not pcont) cont)       'begin)
 	  ((and pcont       (not cont)) 'end)
 	  ((and pcont       cont)       'middle)
 	  (t (error)))))

(defsubst f90-indent-line-no ()
  (if f90-leave-line-no
      ()
    (if (and (not (zerop (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
	     (looking-at "[0-9]"))
	(delete-horizontal-space)))
  (skip-chars-forward " \t0-9"))

(defsubst f90-no-block-limit ()
  (let ((eol (f90-get-end-of-line)))
    (save-excursion
      (not (or (looking-at "end")
	       (looking-at "\\(do\\|if\\|else\\(if\\|where\\)?\
\\|select[ \t]*case\\|case\\|where\\|forall\\)\\>")
	       (looking-at "\\(program\\|module\\|interface\\|\
block[ \t]*data\\)\\>")
	       (looking-at "\\(contains\\|\\sw+[ \t]*:\\)")
	       (looking-at f90-type-def-re)
	       (re-search-forward "\\(function\\|subroutine\\)" eol t))))))

(defsubst f90-update-line ()
  (let (bol eol)
    (if f90-auto-keyword-case
	(progn (setq bol (f90-get-beg-of-line)
		     eol (f90-get-end-of-line))
	       (if f90-auto-keyword-case
		   (f90-change-keywords f90-auto-keyword-case bol eol))))))

(defun f90-electric-insert ()
  (interactive)
  "Calls f90-do-auto-fill at each operator insertion."
  (self-insert-command 1)
  (f90-update-line)
  (if auto-fill-function (f90-do-auto-fill)))

(defun f90-get-correct-indent ()
  "Get correct indent for a line starting with line number.
Does not check type and subprogram indentation."
  (let ((epnt (f90-get-end-of-line)) icol cont)
    (save-excursion
      (while (and (f90-previous-statement)
		  (or (progn
			(setq cont (f90-present-statement-cont))
			(or (eq cont 'end) (eq cont 'middle)))
		      (looking-at "[ \t]*[0-9]"))))
      (setq icol (current-indentation))
      (beginning-of-line)
      (if (re-search-forward "\\(if\\|do\\|select\\|where\\|forall\\)"
			     (f90-get-end-of-line) t)
	  (progn
	    (beginning-of-line) (skip-chars-forward " \t")
	    (cond ((f90-looking-at-do)
		   (setq icol (+ icol f90-do-indent)))
		  ((or (f90-looking-at-if-then)
		       (f90-looking-at-where-or-forall)
		       (f90-looking-at-select-case))
		   (setq icol (+ icol f90-if-indent))))
	    (end-of-line)))
      (while (re-search-forward
	      "\\(if\\|do\\|select\\|where\\|forall\\)" epnt t)
	(beginning-of-line) (skip-chars-forward " \t0-9")
	(cond  ((f90-looking-at-do)
		(setq icol (+ icol f90-do-indent)))
	       ((or (f90-looking-at-if-then)
		    (f90-looking-at-where-or-forall)
		    (f90-looking-at-select-case))
		(setq icol (+ icol f90-if-indent)))
	       ((looking-at f90-end-if-re)
		(setq icol (- icol f90-if-indent)))
	       ((looking-at "end[ \t]*do\\>")
		(setq icol (- icol f90-do-indent))))
	(end-of-line))
      icol)))
	       
	  
(defun f90-calculate-indent ()
  "Calculate the indent column based on previous statements."
  (interactive)
  (let (icol cont (case-fold-search t) (pnt (point)))
    (save-excursion
      (if (not (f90-previous-statement))
	  (setq icol 0)
	(setq cont (f90-present-statement-cont))
	(if (eq cont 'end)
	    (while (not (eq 'begin (f90-present-statement-cont)))
	      (f90-previous-statement)))
	(cond ((eq cont 'begin)
	       (setq icol (+ (f90-current-indentation)
			     f90-continuation-indent)))
	      ((eq cont 'middle) (setq icol(current-indentation)))
	      (t (setq icol (f90-current-indentation))
		 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
		 (if (looking-at "[0-9]")
		     (setq icol (f90-get-correct-indent))
		   (cond ((or (f90-looking-at-if-then)
			      (f90-looking-at-where-or-forall)
			      (f90-looking-at-select-case)
			      (looking-at f90-else-like-re))		       
			  (setq icol (+ icol f90-if-indent)))
			 ((f90-looking-at-do)
			  (setq icol (+ icol f90-do-indent)))
			 ((f90-looking-at-type-like)
			  (setq icol (+ icol f90-type-indent)))
			 ((or (f90-looking-at-program-block-start)
			      (looking-at "contains[ \t]*\\($\\|!\\)"))
			  (setq icol (+ icol f90-program-indent)))))
		 (goto-char pnt)
		 (beginning-of-line)
		 (cond ((looking-at "[ \t]*$"))
		       ((looking-at "[ \t]*#") ; Check for cpp directive.
			(setq icol 0))
		       (t
			(skip-chars-forward " \t0-9")
			(cond ((or (looking-at f90-else-like-re)
				   (looking-at f90-end-if-re))
			       (setq icol (- icol f90-if-indent)))
			      ((looking-at "end[ \t]*do\\>")
			       (setq icol (- icol f90-do-indent)))
			      ((looking-at f90-end-type-re)
			       (setq icol (- icol f90-type-indent)))
			      ((or (looking-at "contains[ \t]*\\(!\\|$\\)")
				   (f90-looking-at-program-block-end))
			       (setq icol (- icol f90-program-indent))))))
		 ))))
    icol))

;; Statement = statement line, a line which is neither blank, nor a comment.
(defun f90-previous-statement ()
  "Move point to beginning of the previous F90 statement.
Return nil if no previous statement is found."
  (interactive)
  (let (not-first-statement)
    (beginning-of-line)
    (while (and (setq not-first-statement (zerop (forward-line -1)))
		(looking-at "[ \t0-9]*\\(!\\|$\\|#\\)")))
    not-first-statement))

(defun f90-next-statement ()
  "Move point to beginning of the next F90 statement.
Return nil if no later statement is found."
  (interactive)
  (let (not-last-statement)
    (beginning-of-line)
    (while (and (setq not-last-statement
		      (and (zerop (forward-line 1))
			   (not (eobp))))
 		(looking-at "[ \t0-9]*\\(!\\|$\\)")))
    not-last-statement))

(defun f90-beginning-of-subprogram ()
  "Move point to the beginning of subprogram.
Return (type name) or nil if not found."
  (interactive)
  (let ((count 1) (case-fold-search t) matching-beg)
    (beginning-of-line) (skip-chars-forward " \t0-9")
    (if (setq matching-beg (f90-looking-at-program-block-start)) 
	(setq count (- count 1)))
    (while (and (not (zerop count))
		(re-search-backward f90-program-block-re nil 'move))
      (beginning-of-line) (skip-chars-forward " \t0-9")
      (cond 
       ((setq matching-beg (f90-looking-at-program-block-start))
	(setq count (- count 1)))
       ((f90-looking-at-program-block-end)
	(setq count (+ count 1)))))
    (beginning-of-line)
    (if (zerop count)
	matching-beg
      (message "No beginning-found.")
      nil)))

(defun f90-end-of-subprogram ()
  "Move point to the end of subprogram.
Return (type name) or nil if not found."
  (interactive)
  (let ((count 1) (case-fold-search t) matching-end)
    (beginning-of-line) (skip-chars-forward " \t0-9")
    (if (setq matching-end (f90-looking-at-program-block-end))
	(setq count (1- count)))
    (end-of-line)
    (while (and (not (zerop count))
		(re-search-forward f90-program-block-re nil 'move))
      (beginning-of-line) (skip-chars-forward " \t0-9")
      (cond ((f90-looking-at-program-block-start)
	     (setq count (+ count 1)))
	    ((setq matching-end (f90-looking-at-program-block-end))
	     (setq count (1- count ))))
      (end-of-line))
    (forward-line 1)
    (if (zerop count)
	matching-end
      (message "No end found.")
      nil)))

(defun f90-mark-subprogram ()
  "Put mark at end of F90 subprogram, point at beginning.
Marks are pushed and highlight (grey shadow) is turned on."
  (interactive)
  (let ((pos (point)) program)
    (f90-end-of-subprogram)
    (push-mark (point) t)
    (goto-char pos)
    (setq program (f90-beginning-of-subprogram))
    ;; The keywords in the preceding lists assume case-insensitivity.
    (if (string-match "XEmacs" emacs-version)
	(zmacs-activate-region)
      (setq mark-active t)
      (setq deactivate-mark nil))
    program))

(defun f90-comment-region (beg-region end-region)
  "Comment/uncomment every line in the region.
Insert f90-comment-region at the beginning of every line in the region
or, if already present, remove it."
  (interactive "*r")
  (let ((end (make-marker)))
    (set-marker end end-region)
    (goto-char beg-region)
    (beginning-of-line)
    (if (looking-at (regexp-quote f90-comment-region))
	(delete-region (point) (match-end 0))
      (insert f90-comment-region))
    (while (and  (zerop (forward-line 1))
		 (< (point) (marker-position end)))
      (if (looking-at (regexp-quote f90-comment-region))
	  (delete-region (point) (match-end 0))
	(insert f90-comment-region)))
    (set-marker end nil)))

(defun f90-indent-line (&optional no-update)
  "Indent current line as F90 code."
  (interactive)
  (let (indent (no-line-number nil) (pos (make-marker)) (case-fold-search t))
    (set-marker pos (point))
    (beginning-of-line)			; Digits after & \n are not line-no
    (if (save-excursion (and (f90-previous-statement) (f90-line-continued)))
	(progn (setq no-line-number t) (skip-chars-forward " \t"))
      (f90-indent-line-no))
    (if (looking-at "!")
	(setq indent (f90-comment-indent))
      (if (and (looking-at "end") f90-smart-end)
	    (f90-match-end))
      (setq indent (f90-calculate-indent)))
    (if (zerop (- indent (current-column)))
	nil
      (f90-indent-to indent no-line-number))
    ;; If initial point was within line's indentation,
    ;; position after the indentation.  Else stay at same point in text.
    (if (< (point) (marker-position pos))
	(goto-char (marker-position pos)))
    (if (not no-update) (f90-update-line))
    (if auto-fill-function (f90-do-auto-fill))
    (set-marker pos nil)))

(defun f90-indent-new-line ()
  "Reindent the current F90 line, insert a newline and indent the newline.
An abbrev before point is expanded if `abbrev-mode' is non-nil.
If run in the middle of a line, the line is not broken."
  (interactive)
  (let (string cont (case-fold-search t))
    (if abbrev-mode (expand-abbrev))
    (beginning-of-line)			; Reindent where likely to be needed.
    (f90-indent-line-no)
    (if (or (looking-at "\\(end\\|else\\|!\\)"))
	(f90-indent-line 'no-update))
    (end-of-line)
    (delete-horizontal-space)		;Destroy trailing whitespace
    (setq string (f90-in-string))
    (setq cont (f90-line-continued))
    (if (and string (not cont)) (insert "&"))
    (f90-update-line)
    (newline)
    (if (or string (and cont f90-beginning-ampersand)) (insert "&"))
    (f90-indent-line 'no-update)))


(defun f90-indent-region (beg-region end-region)
  "Indent every line in region by forward parsing."
  (interactive "*r")
  (let ((end-region-mark (make-marker)) (save-point (point-marker))
	(block-list nil) ind-lev ind-curr ind-b cont
	struct beg-struct end-struct)
    (set-marker end-region-mark end-region)
    (goto-char beg-region)
    ;; first find a line which is not a continuation line or comment
    (beginning-of-line)
    (while (and (looking-at "[ \t]*[0-9]*\\(!\\|#\\|[ \t]*$\\)")
		(progn (f90-indent-line 'no-update)
		       (zerop (forward-line 1)))
		(< (point) end-region-mark)))
    (setq cont (f90-present-statement-cont))
    (while (and (or (eq cont 'middle) (eq cont 'end))
		(f90-previous-statement))
      (setq cont (f90-present-statement-cont)))
    ;; process present line for beginning of block
    (setq f90-cache-position (point))
    (f90-indent-line 'no-update)
    (setq ind-lev (f90-current-indentation))
    (setq ind-curr ind-lev)
    (beginning-of-line) (skip-chars-forward " \t0-9")
    (setq struct nil)
    (setq ind-b (cond ((setq struct (f90-looking-at-do)) f90-do-indent)
		      ((or (setq struct (f90-looking-at-if-then))
			   (setq struct (f90-looking-at-select-case))
			   (setq struct (f90-looking-at-where-or-forall))
			   (looking-at f90-else-like-re))
		       f90-if-indent)
		      ((setq struct (f90-looking-at-type-like))
		       f90-type-indent)
		      ((or(setq struct (f90-looking-at-program-block-start))
			  (looking-at "contains[ \t]*\\($\\|!\\)"))
		       f90-program-indent)))
    (if ind-b (setq ind-lev (+ ind-lev ind-b)))
    (if struct (setq block-list (cons struct block-list)))
    (while (and (f90-line-continued) (zerop (forward-line 1))
		(< (point) end-region-mark))
      (if (not (zerop (- (current-indentation) 
			 (+ ind-curr f90-continuation-indent))))
	  (f90-indent-to (+ ind-curr f90-continuation-indent) 'no-line-no)))
    ;; process all following lines
    (while (and  (zerop (forward-line 1)) (< (point) end-region-mark))
      (beginning-of-line)
      (f90-indent-line-no)
      (setq f90-cache-position (point))
      (cond ((looking-at "[ \t]*$") (setq ind-curr 0))
	    ((looking-at "[ \t]*#") (setq ind-curr 0))
	    ((looking-at "!") (setq ind-curr (f90-comment-indent)))
	    ((f90-no-block-limit) (setq ind-curr ind-lev))
	    ((looking-at f90-else-like-re) (setq ind-curr
						 (- ind-lev f90-if-indent)))
	    ((looking-at "contains[ \t]*\\($\\|!\\)")
	     (setq ind-curr (- ind-lev f90-program-indent)))
	    ((setq ind-b
		   (cond ((setq struct (f90-looking-at-do)) f90-do-indent)
			 ((or (setq struct (f90-looking-at-if-then))
			      (setq struct (f90-looking-at-select-case))
			      (setq struct (f90-looking-at-where-or-forall)))
			  f90-if-indent)
			 ((setq struct (f90-looking-at-type-like))
			  f90-type-indent)
			 ((setq struct (f90-looking-at-program-block-start))
			  f90-program-indent)))
	     (setq ind-curr ind-lev)
	     (if ind-b (setq ind-lev (+ ind-lev ind-b)))
	     (setq block-list (cons struct block-list)))
	    ((setq end-struct (f90-looking-at-program-block-end))
	     (setq beg-struct (car block-list)
		   block-list (cdr block-list))
	     (if f90-smart-end 
		 (save-excursion
		   (f90-block-match (car beg-struct)(car (cdr beg-struct))
				    (car end-struct)(car (cdr end-struct)))))
	     (setq ind-b
		   (cond ((looking-at f90-end-if-re) f90-if-indent)
			 ((looking-at "end[ \t]*do\\>")  f90-do-indent)
			 ((looking-at f90-end-type-re) f90-type-indent)
			 ((f90-looking-at-program-block-end)
			  f90-program-indent)))
	     (if ind-b (setq ind-lev (- ind-lev ind-b)))
	     (setq ind-curr ind-lev))
	    (t (setq ind-curr ind-lev)))
      ;; do the indentation if necessary
      (if (not (zerop (- ind-curr (current-column))))
	  (f90-indent-to ind-curr))
      (while (and (f90-line-continued) (zerop (forward-line 1))
		  (< (point) end-region-mark))
	(if (not (zerop (- (current-indentation) 
			   (+ ind-curr f90-continuation-indent))))
	    (f90-indent-to (+ ind-curr f90-continuation-indent) 'no-line-no))))
    ;; restore point etc
    (setq f90-cache-position nil)
    (goto-char save-point)
    (set-marker end-region-mark nil)
    (set-marker save-point nil)
    (if (string-match "XEmacs" emacs-version)
	(zmacs-deactivate-region)
      (deactivate-mark))))

(defun f90-indent-subprogram ()
  "Properly indent the subprogram which contains point."
  (interactive)
  (save-excursion
    (let (program)
      (setq program (f90-mark-subprogram))
      (if program
	  (progn
	    (message "Indenting %s %s..."
		     (car program) (car (cdr program)))
	    (f90-indent-region (point) (mark))
	    (message "Indenting %s %s...done"
		     (car program) (car (cdr program))))
	(message "Indenting the whole file...")
	(f90-indent-region (point) (mark))
	(message "Indenting the whole file...done")))))

;; autofill and break-line
(defun f90-break-line (&optional no-update)
  "Break line at point, insert continuation marker(s) and indent."
  (interactive)
  (let (ctype)
    (cond ((f90-in-string)
	   (insert "&") (newline) (insert "&"))
	  ((f90-in-comment)
	   (setq ctype (f90-get-present-comment-type))
	   (newline)
	   (insert ctype))
	  (t (insert "&")
	     (if (not no-update) (f90-update-line))
	     (newline)
	     (if f90-beginning-ampersand (insert "&")))))
  (f90-indent-line))
  
(defun f90-find-breakpoint ()
  "From fill-column, search backward for break-delimiter."
  (let ((bol (f90-get-beg-of-line)))
    (re-search-backward f90-break-delimiters bol)
    (if f90-break-before-delimiters
	(progn (backward-char)
	       (if (not (looking-at f90-no-break-re))
		   (forward-char)))
      (if (looking-at f90-no-break-re)
	  (forward-char 2)
	(forward-char)))))

(defun f90-do-auto-fill ()
  "Break line if non-white characters beyond fill-column. Also, update line. "
  (interactive)
  ;; Break the line before or after the last delimiter (non-word char) if
  ;; position is beyond fill-column.
  ;; Will not break **, //, or => (specified by f90-no-break-re).
  (f90-update-line)
  (while (> (current-column) fill-column)
      (let ((pos-mark (point-marker)))
	(move-to-column fill-column)
	(if (not (f90-in-string))
	    (f90-find-breakpoint))
	(f90-break-line)
	(goto-char pos-mark)
	(set-marker pos-mark nil))))


(defun f90-join-lines ()
  "Join present line with next line, if this line ends with \&."
  (interactive)
  (let (pos (oldpos (point)))
    (end-of-line)
    (skip-chars-backward " \t")
    (cond ((= (preceding-char) ?&)
	   (delete-char -1)
	   (setq pos (point))
	   (forward-line 1)
	   (skip-chars-forward " \t")
	   (if (looking-at "\&") (delete-char 1))
	   (delete-region pos (point))
	   (if (not (f90-in-string))
	       (progn (delete-horizontal-space) (insert " ")))
	   (if (and auto-fill-function
		    (> (save-excursion (end-of-line)
				       (current-column))
		       fill-column))
	       (f90-do-auto-fill))
	   (goto-char oldpos)
	   t))))

(defun f90-fill-region (beg-region end-region)
  "Fill every line in region by forward parsing. Join lines if possible."
  (interactive "*r")
  (let ((end-region-mark (make-marker))
	(f90-smart-end nil) (f90-auto-keyword-case nil) (go-on t)
	(auto-fill-function nil))
    (set-marker end-region-mark end-region)
    (goto-char beg-region)
    (while go-on
      ;; join as much as possible
      (while (f90-join-lines))
      ;; chop the line if necessary
      (while (> (save-excursion (end-of-line) (current-column))
		fill-column)
	(move-to-column fill-column)
	(f90-find-breakpoint)
	(f90-break-line 'no-update))
      (setq go-on (and  (< (point) (marker-position end-region-mark))
			(zerop (forward-line 1))))
      (setq f90-cache-position (point)))
    (setq f90-cache-position nil)
    (if (string-match "XEmacs" emacs-version)
	(zmacs-deactivate-region)
      (deactivate-mark))))

(defun f90-block-match (beg-block beg-name end-block end-name)
  "Match end-struct with beg-struct and complete end-block if possible.
Leave point at the end of line."
  (search-forward "end" (f90-get-end-of-line))
  (catch 'no-match
    (if (not (f90-equal-symbols beg-block end-block))
	(if end-block
	    (progn
	      (message "END %s does not match %s." end-block beg-block)
	      (end-of-line) 
	      (throw 'no-match nil))
	  (message "Inserting %s." beg-block)
	  (insert (concat " " beg-block)))
      (search-forward end-block))
    (if (not (f90-equal-symbols beg-name end-name))
	(cond ((and beg-name (not end-name)) 
	       (message "Inserting %s." beg-name)
	       (insert (concat " " beg-name)))
	      ((and beg-name end-name) 
	       (message "Replacing %s with %s." end-name beg-name)
	       (search-forward end-name)
	       (replace-match beg-name))
	      ((and (not beg-name) end-name) 
	       (message "Deleting %s." end-name)
	       (search-forward end-name)
	       (replace-match "")))
      (if end-name (search-forward end-name)))
    (if (not (looking-at "[ \t]*!")) (delete-horizontal-space))))

(defun f90-match-end ()
  "From an end foo statement, find the corresponding foo including name."
  (interactive)
  (let ((count 1) (top-of-window (window-start)) (matching-beg nil)
	(end-point (point)) (case-fold-search t)
	beg-name end-name beg-block end-block end-struct)
    (if (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (skip-chars-forward " \t0-9")
			(setq end-struct (f90-looking-at-program-block-end)))
	(progn
	  (setq end-block (car end-struct))
	  (setq end-name  (car (cdr end-struct)))
	  (save-excursion
	    (beginning-of-line)
	    (while 
		(and (not (zerop count))
		     (let ((stop nil) notexist)
		       (while (not stop)
			 (setq notexist
			       (not (re-search-backward 
				     (concat "\\(" f90-blocks-re "\\)") nil t)))
			 (if notexist
			     (setq stop t)
			   (setq stop
				 (not (or (f90-in-string)
					  (f90-in-comment))))))
		       (not notexist)))
	      (beginning-of-line) (skip-chars-forward " \t0-9")
	      (cond ((setq matching-beg
			   (cond
			    ((f90-looking-at-do))
			    ((f90-looking-at-if-then))
			    ((f90-looking-at-where-or-forall))
			    ((f90-looking-at-select-case))
			    ((f90-looking-at-type-like))
			    ((f90-looking-at-program-block-start))))
		     (setq count (- count 1)))
		    ((looking-at (concat "end[ \t]*" f90-blocks-re "\\b"))
		     (setq count (+ count 1)))))
	    (if (not (zerop count))
		(message "No matching beginning.")
	      (f90-update-line)
	      (if (eq f90-smart-end 'blink)
		  (if (< (point) top-of-window)
		      (message "Matches %s: %s"
			       (what-line)
			       (buffer-substring
				(progn (beginning-of-line) (point))
				(progn (end-of-line) (point))))
		    (sit-for 1)))
	      (setq beg-block (car matching-beg))
	      (setq beg-name (car (cdr matching-beg)))
	      (goto-char end-point)
	      (beginning-of-line)
	      (f90-block-match beg-block beg-name end-block end-name)))))))

(defun f90-insert-end ()
  "Inserts an complete end statement matching beginning of present block."
  (interactive)
  (let ((f90-smart-end (if f90-smart-end f90-smart-end 'blink)))
    (insert "end")
    (f90-indent-new-line)))

;; abbrevs and keywords

(defun f90-abbrev-start ()
  "Typing `\\[help-command] or `? lists all the F90 abbrevs. 
Any other key combination is executed normally."
  (interactive)
  (let (e c)
    (insert last-command-char)
    (if (string-match "XEmacs" emacs-version)
	(progn
	  (setq e (next-command-event))
	  (setq c (event-to-character e)))
      (setq c (read-event)))
    ;; insert char if not equal to `?'
    (if (or (eq c ??) (eq c help-char))
	(f90-abbrev-help)
      (if (string-match "XEmacs" emacs-version)
	  (setq unread-command-event e)
	(setq unread-command-events (list c))))))

(defun f90-abbrev-help ()
  "List the currently defined abbrevs in F90 mode."
  (interactive)
  (message "Listing abbrev table...")
  (display-buffer (f90-prepare-abbrev-list-buffer))
  (message "Listing abbrev table...done"))

(defun f90-prepare-abbrev-list-buffer ()
  (save-excursion
    (set-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Abbrevs*"))
    (erase-buffer)
    (insert-abbrev-table-description 'f90-mode-abbrev-table t)
    (goto-char (point-min))
    (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
    (edit-abbrevs-mode))
  (get-buffer-create "*Abbrevs*"))

(defun f90-upcase-keywords ()
  "Upcase all F90 keywords in the buffer."
  (interactive)
  (f90-change-keywords 'upcase-word))

(defun f90-capitalize-keywords ()
  "Capitalize all F90 keywords in the buffer."
  (interactive)
  (f90-change-keywords 'capitalize-word))

(defun f90-downcase-keywords ()
  "Downcase all F90 keywords in the buffer."
  (interactive)
  (f90-change-keywords 'downcase-word))

(defun f90-upcase-region-keywords (beg end)
  "Upcase all F90 keywords in the region."
  (interactive "*r")
  (f90-change-keywords 'upcase-word beg end))

(defun f90-capitalize-region-keywords (beg end)
  "Capitalize all F90 keywords in the region."
  (interactive "*r")
  (f90-change-keywords 'capitalize-word beg end))

(defun f90-downcase-region-keywords (beg end)
  "Downcase all F90 keywords in the region."
  (interactive "*r")
  (f90-change-keywords 'downcase-word beg end))

;; Change the keywords according to argument.
(defun f90-change-keywords (change-word &optional beg end)
  (save-excursion
    (setq beg (if beg beg (point-min)))
    (setq end (if end end (point-max)))
    (let ((keyword-re 
	   (concat "\\("
		   f90-keywords-re "\\|" f90-procedures-re "\\|"
		   f90-hpf-keywords-re "\\|" f90-operators-re "\\)"))
	  (ref-point (point-min)) state
	  (modified (buffer-modified-p)) saveword back-point)
      (goto-char beg)
      (unwind-protect
	  (while (re-search-forward keyword-re end t)
	    (if (progn
		  (setq state (parse-partial-sexp ref-point (point)))
		  (or (nth 3 state) (nth 4 state)
		      (save-excursion	; Check for cpp directive.
			(beginning-of-line)
			(skip-chars-forward " \t0-9")
			(looking-at "#"))))
		()
	      (setq ref-point (point)
		    back-point (save-excursion (backward-word 1) (point)))
	      (setq saveword (buffer-substring back-point ref-point))
	      (funcall change-word -1)
	      (or (string= saveword (buffer-substring back-point ref-point))
		  (setq modified t))))
	(or modified (set-buffer-modified-p nil))))))


(defun f90-current-defun ()
  "Function to use for `add-log-current-defun-function' in F90 mode."
  (save-excursion
    (nth 1 (f90-beginning-of-subprogram))))

(provide 'f90)

;;; f90.el ends here