view lisp/emacs-lisp/testcover.el @ 53879:e3771c262410

New file. Move original fringe related declarations and code from dispextern.h and xdisp.c here. Rework code to support user defined fringe bitmaps, redefining standard bitmaps, ability to overlay user defined bitmap with overlay arrow bitmap, and add faces to bitmaps. (Voverflow_newline_into_fringe): Declare here. (enum fringe_bitmap_align): New enum. (..._bits): All bitmaps are now defined without bitswapping; that is now done in init_fringe_once (if necessary). (standard_bitmaps): New array with specifications for the standard fringe bitmaps. (fringe_faces): New array. (valid_fringe_bitmap_id_p): New function. (draw_fringe_bitmap_1): Rename from draw_fringe_bitmap. (draw_fringe_bitmap): New function which draws fringe bitmap, possibly overlaying bitmap with cursor in right fringe or the overlay arrow in the left fringe. (update_window_fringes): Do not handle overlay arrow here. Compare and copy fringe bitmap faces. (init_fringe_bitmap): New function. (Fdefine_fringe_bitmap, Fdestroy_fringe_bitmap): New DEFUNs to define and destroy user defined fringe bitmaps. (Fset_fringe_bitmap_face): New DEFUN to set face for a fringe bitmap. (Ffringe_bitmaps_at_pos): New DEFUN to read current fringe bitmaps. (syms_of_fringe): New function. Defsubr new DEFUNs. DEFVAR_LISP Voverflow_newline_into_fringe. (init_fringe_once, init_fringe): New functions. (w32_init_fringe, w32_reset_fringes) [WINDOWS_NT]: New functions.

;;;; testcover.el -- Visual code-coverage tool

;; Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Jonathan Yavner <[e-mail]>
;; Maintainer: Jonathan Yavner <[e-mail]>
;; Keywords: lisp utility

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.


;;; Commentary:

;; * Use `testcover-start' to instrument a Lisp file for coverage testing.
;; * Use `testcover-mark-all' to add overlay "splotches" to the Lisp file's
;;   buffer to show where coverage is lacking.  Normally, a red splotch
;;   indicates the form was never evaluated; a brown splotch means it always
;;   evaluted to the same value.
;; * Use `testcover-next-mark' (bind it to a key!) to jump to the next spot
;;   that has a splotch.

;; * Basic algorithm: use `edebug' to mark up the function text with
;;   instrumentation callbacks, then replace edebug's callbacks with ours.
;; * To show good coverage, we want to see two values for every form, except
;;   functions that always return the same value and `defconst' variables
;;   need show only value for good coverage.  To avoid the brown splotch, the
;;   definitions for constants and 1-valued functions must precede the
;;   references.
;; * Use the macro `1value' in your Lisp code to mark spots where the local
;;   code environment causes a function or variable to always have the same
;;   value, but the function or variable is not intrinsically 1-valued.
;; * Use the macro `noreturn' in your Lisp code to mark function calls that
;;   never return, because of the local code environment, even though the
;;   function being called is capable of returning in other cases.

;; Problems:
;; * To detect different values, we store the form's result in a vector and
;;   compare the next result using `equal'.  We don't copy the form's
;;   result, so if caller alters it (`setcar', etc.) we'll think the next
;;   call has the same value!  Also, equal thinks two strings are the same
;;   if they differ only in properties.
;; * Because we have only a "1value" class and no "always nil" class, we have
;;   to treat as 1-valued any `and' whose last term is 1-valued, in case the
;;   last term is always nil.  Example:
;;     (and (< (point) 1000) (forward-char 10))
;;   This form always returns nil.  Similarly, `if' and `cond' are
;;   treated as 1-valued if all clauses are, in case those values are
;;   always nil.

(require 'edebug)
(provide 'testcover)


;;;==========================================================================
;;; User options
;;;==========================================================================

(defgroup testcover nil
  "Code-coverage tester"
  :group 'lisp
  :prefix "testcover-"
  :version "21.1")

(defcustom testcover-constants
  '(nil t emacs-build-time emacs-version emacs-major-version
    emacs-minor-version)
  "Variables whose values never change.  No brown splotch is shown for
these.  This list is quite incomplete!"
  :group 'testcover
  :type '(repeat variable))

(defcustom testcover-1value-functions
  '(backward-char barf-if-buffer-read-only beginning-of-line
    buffer-disable-undo buffer-enable-undo current-global-map deactivate-mark
    delete-char delete-region ding error forward-char function* insert
    insert-and-inherit kill-all-local-variables lambda mapc narrow-to-region
    noreturn push-mark put-text-property run-hooks set-text-properties signal
    substitute-key-definition suppress-keymap throw undo use-local-map while
    widen yank)
  "Functions that always return the same value.  No brown splotch is shown
for these.  This list is quite incomplete!  Notes: Nobody ever changes the
current global map.  The macro `lambda' is self-evaluating, hence always
returns the same value (the function it defines may return varying values
when called)."
  :group 'testcover
  :type 'hook)

(defcustom testcover-noreturn-functions
  '(error noreturn throw signal)
  "Subset of `testcover-1value-functions' -- these never return.  We mark
them as having returned nil just before calling them."
  :group 'testcover
  :type 'hook)

(defcustom testcover-compose-functions
  '(+ - * / length list make-keymap make-sparse-keymap message propertize
    replace-regexp-in-string run-with-idle-timer
    set-buffer-modified-p)
  "Functions that are 1-valued if all their args are either constants or
calls to one of the `testcover-1value-functions', so if that's true then no
brown splotch is shown for these.  This list is quite incomplete!  Most
side-effect-free functions should be here."
  :group 'testcover
  :type 'hook)

(defcustom testcover-progn-functions
  '(define-key fset function goto-char or overlay-put progn save-current-buffer
    save-excursion save-match-data save-restriction save-selected-window
    save-window-excursion set set-default setq setq-default
    with-output-to-temp-buffer with-syntax-table with-temp-buffer
    with-temp-file with-temp-message with-timeout)
  "Functions whose return value is the same as their last argument.  No
brown splotch is shown for these if the last argument is a constant or a
call to one of the `testcover-1value-functions'.  This list is probably
incomplete!  Note: `or' is here in case the last argument is a function that
always returns nil."
  :group 'testcover
  :type 'hook)

(defcustom testcover-prog1-functions
  '(prog1 unwind-protect)
  "Functions whose return value is the same as their first argument.  No
brown splotch is shown for these if the first argument is a constant or a
call to one of the `testcover-1value-functions'."
  :group 'testcover
  :type 'hook)

(defface testcover-nohits-face
  '((t (:background "DeepPink2")))
  "Face for forms that had no hits during coverage test"
  :group 'testcover)

(defface testcover-1value-face
  '((t (:background "Wheat2")))
  "Face for forms that always produced the same value during coverage test"
  :group 'testcover)


;;;=========================================================================
;;; Other variables
;;;=========================================================================

(defvar testcover-module-constants nil
  "Symbols declared with defconst in the last file processed by
`testcover-start'.")

(defvar testcover-module-1value-functions nil
  "Symbols declared with defun in the last file processed by
`testcover-start', whose functions always return the same value.")

(defvar testcover-vector nil
  "Locally bound to coverage vector for function in progress.")


;;;=========================================================================
;;; Add instrumentation to your module
;;;=========================================================================

(defun testcover-start (filename &optional byte-compile)
  "Uses edebug to instrument all macros and functions in FILENAME, then
changes the instrumentation from edebug to testcover--much faster, no
problems with type-ahead or post-command-hook, etc.  If BYTE-COMPILE is
non-nil, byte-compiles each function after instrumenting."
  (interactive "f")
  (let ((buf                (find-file filename))
	(load-read-function 'testcover-read)
	(edebug-all-defs t))
    (setq edebug-form-data                       nil
	  testcover-module-constants             nil
	  testcover-module-1value-functions nil)
    (eval-buffer buf))
  (when byte-compile
    (dolist (x (reverse edebug-form-data))
      (when (fboundp (car x))
	(message "Compiling %s..." (car x))
	(byte-compile (car x))))))

;;;###autoload
(defun testcover-this-defun ()
  "Start coverage on function under point."
  (interactive)
  (let* ((edebug-all-defs t)
	 (x (symbol-function (eval-defun nil))))
    (testcover-reinstrument x)
    x))

(defun testcover-read (&optional stream)
  "Read a form using edebug, changing edebug callbacks to testcover callbacks."
  (let ((x (edebug-read stream)))
    (testcover-reinstrument x)
    x))

(defun testcover-reinstrument (form)
  "Reinstruments FORM to use testcover instead of edebug.  This function
modifies the list that FORM points to.  Result is non-nil if FORM will
always return the same value."
  (let ((fun (car-safe form))
	id)
    (cond
     ((not fun) ;Atom
      (or (not (symbolp form))
	  (memq form testcover-constants)
	  (memq form testcover-module-constants)))
     ((consp fun) ;Embedded list
      (testcover-reinstrument fun)
      (testcover-reinstrument-list (cdr form))
      nil)
     ((or (memq fun testcover-1value-functions)
	  (memq fun testcover-module-1value-functions))
      ;;Always return same value
      (testcover-reinstrument-list (cdr form))
      t)
     ((memq fun testcover-progn-functions)
      ;;1-valued if last argument is
      (testcover-reinstrument-list (cdr form)))
     ((memq fun testcover-prog1-functions)
      ;;1-valued if first argument is
      (testcover-reinstrument-list (cddr form))
      (testcover-reinstrument (cadr form)))
     ((memq fun testcover-compose-functions)
      ;;1-valued if all arguments are
      (setq id t)
      (mapc #'(lambda (x) (setq id (or (testcover-reinstrument x) id)))
	    (cdr form))
      id)
     ((eq fun 'edebug-enter)
      ;;(edebug-enter 'SYM ARGS #'(lambda nil FORMS))
      ;;  => (testcover-enter 'SYM #'(lambda nil FORMS))
      (setcar form 'testcover-enter)
      (setcdr (nthcdr 1 form) (nthcdr 3 form))
      (let ((testcover-vector (get (cadr (cadr form)) 'edebug-coverage)))
	(testcover-reinstrument-list (nthcdr 2 (cadr (nth 2 form))))))
     ((eq fun 'edebug-after)
      ;;(edebug-after (edebug-before XXX) YYY FORM)
      ;; => (testcover-after YYY FORM), mark XXX as ok-coverage
      (unless (eq (cadr form) 0)
	(aset testcover-vector (cadr (cadr form)) 'ok-coverage))
      (setq id (nth 2 form))
      (setcdr form (nthcdr 2 form))
      (cond
       ((memq (car-safe (nth 2 form)) testcover-noreturn-functions)
	;;This function won't return, so set the value in advance
	;;(edebug-after (edebug-before XXX) YYY FORM)
	;;  => (progn (edebug-after YYY nil) FORM)
	(setcar form 'progn)
	(setcar (cdr form) `(testcover-after ,id nil)))
       ((eq (car-safe (nth 2 form)) '1value)
	;;This function is always supposed to return the same value
	(setcar form 'testcover-1value))
       (t
	(setcar form 'testcover-after)))
      (when (testcover-reinstrument (nth 2 form))
	(aset testcover-vector id '1value)))
     ((eq fun 'defun)
      (if (testcover-reinstrument-list (nthcdr 3 form))
	  (push (cadr form) testcover-module-1value-functions)))
     ((eq fun 'defconst)
      ;;Define this symbol as 1-valued
      (push (cadr form) testcover-module-constants)
      (testcover-reinstrument-list (cddr form)))
     ((memq fun '(dotimes dolist))
      ;;Always returns third value from SPEC
      (testcover-reinstrument-list (cddr form))
      (setq fun (testcover-reinstrument-list (cadr form)))
      (if (nth 2 (cadr form))
	  fun
	;;No third value, always returns nil
	t))
     ((memq fun '(let let*))
      ;;Special parsing for second argument
      (mapc 'testcover-reinstrument-list (cadr form))
      (testcover-reinstrument-list (cddr form)))
     ((eq fun 'if)
      ;;1-valued if both THEN and ELSE clauses are
      (testcover-reinstrument (cadr form))
      (let ((then (testcover-reinstrument (nth 2 form)))
	    (else (testcover-reinstrument-list (nthcdr 3 form))))
	(and then else)))
     ((memq fun '(when unless and))
      ;;1-valued if last clause of BODY is
      (testcover-reinstrument-list (cdr form)))
     ((eq fun 'cond)
      ;;1-valued if all clauses are
      (testcover-reinstrument-clauses (cdr form)))
     ((eq fun 'condition-case)
      ;;1-valued if BODYFORM is and all HANDLERS are
      (let ((body (testcover-reinstrument (nth 2 form)))
	    (errs (testcover-reinstrument-clauses (mapcar #'cdr
							  (nthcdr 3 form)))))
	(and body errs)))
     ((eq fun 'quote)
      ;;Don't reinstrument what's inside!
      ;;This doesn't apply within a backquote
      t)
     ((eq fun '\`)
      ;;Quotes are not special within backquotes
      (let ((testcover-1value-functions
	     (cons 'quote testcover-1value-functions)))
	(testcover-reinstrument (cadr form))))
     ((eq fun '\,)
      ;;In commas inside backquotes, quotes are special again
      (let ((testcover-1value-functions
	     (remq 'quote testcover-1value-functions)))
	(testcover-reinstrument (cadr form))))
     ((memq fun '(1value noreturn))
      ;;Hack - pretend the arg is 1-valued here
      (if (symbolp (cadr form)) ;A pseudoconstant variable
	  t
	(if (eq (car (cadr form)) 'edebug-after)
	    (setq id (car (nth 3 (cadr form))))
	  (setq id (car (cadr form))))
	(let ((testcover-1value-functions
	       (cons id testcover-1value-functions)))
	  (testcover-reinstrument (cadr form)))))
     (t ;Some other function or weird thing
      (testcover-reinstrument-list (cdr form))
      nil))))

(defun testcover-reinstrument-list (list)
  "Reinstruments each form in LIST to use testcover instead of edebug.
This function modifies the forms in LIST.  Result is `testcover-reinstrument's
value for the last form in LIST.  If the LIST is empty, its evaluation will
always be nil, so we return t for 1-valued."
  (let ((result t))
    (while (consp list)
      (setq result (testcover-reinstrument (pop list))))
    result))

(defun testcover-reinstrument-clauses (clauselist)
  "Reinstrument each list in CLAUSELIST.
Result is t if every clause is 1-valued."
  (let ((result t))
    (mapc #'(lambda (x)
	      (setq result (and (testcover-reinstrument-list x) result)))
	  clauselist)
    result))

(defun testcover-end (buffer)
  "Turn off instrumentation of all macros and functions in FILENAME."
  (interactive "b")
  (let ((buf (find-file-noselect buffer)))
    (eval-buffer buf t)))


;;;=========================================================================
;;; Accumulate coverage data
;;;=========================================================================

(defun testcover-enter (testcover-sym testcover-fun)
  "Internal function for coverage testing.  Invokes TESTCOVER-FUN while
binding `testcover-vector' to the code-coverage vector for TESTCOVER-SYM
\(the name of the current function)."
  (let ((testcover-vector (get testcover-sym 'edebug-coverage)))
    (funcall testcover-fun)))

(defun testcover-after (idx val)
  "Internal function for coverage testing.  Returns VAL after installing it in
`testcover-vector' at offset IDX."
  (cond
   ((eq (aref testcover-vector idx) 'unknown)
    (aset testcover-vector idx val))
   ((not (equal (aref testcover-vector idx) val))
    (aset testcover-vector idx 'ok-coverage)))
  val)

(defun testcover-1value (idx val)
  "Internal function for coverage testing.  Returns VAL after installing it in
`testcover-vector' at offset IDX.  Error if FORM does not always return the
same value during coverage testing."
  (cond
   ((eq (aref testcover-vector idx) '1value)
    (aset testcover-vector idx (cons '1value val)))
   ((not (and (eq (car-safe (aref testcover-vector idx)) '1value)
	      (equal (cdr (aref testcover-vector idx)) val)))
    (error "Value of form marked with `1value' does vary.")))
  val)



;;;=========================================================================
;;; Display the coverage data as color splotches on your code.
;;;=========================================================================

(defun testcover-mark (def)
  "Marks one DEF (a function or macro symbol) to highlight its contained forms
that did not get completely tested during coverage tests.
  A marking of testcover-nohits-face (default = red) indicates that the
form was never evaluated.  A marking of testcover-1value-face
\(default = tan) indicates that the form always evaluated to the same value.
  The forms throw, error, and signal are not marked.  They do not return and
would always get a red mark.  Some forms that always return the same
value (e.g., setq of a constant), always get a tan mark that can't be
eliminated by adding more test cases."
  (let* ((data     (get def 'edebug))
	 (def-mark (car data))
	 (points   (nth 2 data))
	 (len      (length points))
	 (changed (buffer-modified-p))
	 (coverage (get def 'edebug-coverage))
	 ov j item)
    (or (and def-mark points coverage)
	(error "Missing edebug data for function %s" def))
    (when len
      (set-buffer (marker-buffer def-mark))
      (mapc 'delete-overlay
	    (overlays-in def-mark (+ def-mark (aref points (1- len)) 1)))
      (while (> len 0)
	(setq len  (1- len)
	      data (aref coverage len))
	(when (and (not (eq data 'ok-coverage))
		   (not (eq (car-safe data) '1value))
		   (setq j (+ def-mark (aref points len))))
	  (setq ov (make-overlay (1- j) j))
	  (overlay-put ov 'face
		       (if (memq data '(unknown 1value))
			   'testcover-nohits-face
			 'testcover-1value-face))))
      (set-buffer-modified-p changed))))

(defun testcover-mark-all (&optional buffer)
  "Mark all forms in BUFFER that did not get completley tested during
coverage tests.  This function creates many overlays."
  (interactive "b")
  (if buffer
      (switch-to-buffer buffer))
  (goto-char 1)
  (dolist (x edebug-form-data)
    (if (get (car x) 'edebug)
	(testcover-mark (car x)))))

(defun testcover-unmark-all (buffer)
  "Remove all overlays from FILENAME."
  (interactive "b")
  (condition-case nil
      (progn
	(set-buffer buffer)
	(mapc 'delete-overlay (overlays-in 1 (buffer-size))))
    (error nil)))  ;Ignore "No such buffer" errors

(defun testcover-next-mark ()
  "Moves point to next line in current buffer that has a splotch."
  (interactive)
  (goto-char (next-overlay-change (point)))
  (end-of-line))

;;; arch-tag: 72324a4a-4a2e-4142-9249-cc56d6757588
;; testcover.el ends here.