view lisp/url/url-ldap.el @ 88054:eae3aec0f807

2008-01-29 John Wiegley <[e-mail]> * url-auth.el (url-digest-auth): If the 'opaque' argument is not being used, don't add it to the response text. Also, changed an if so that the interaction between the PROMPT and OVERWRITE arguments can no longer result in the user being queried twice for the same login and password information.

;;; url-ldap.el --- LDAP Uniform Resource Locator retrieval code

;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Keywords: comm, data, processes

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;;
;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
;; any later version.
;;
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.

;;; Commentary:

;;; Code:

(require 'url-vars)
(require 'url-parse)
(require 'url-util)
(require 'ldap)
(autoload 'tls-certificate-information "tls")

;; This has been implemented from RFC2255 'The LDAP URL Format' (Dec 1997)
;;
;; basic format is: ldap://host:port/dn?attributes?scope?filter?extensions
;;
;; Test URLs:
;; ldap://ldap.itd.umich.edu/cn%3Dumbflabmanager%2C%20ou%3DUser%20Groups%2C%20ou%3DGroups%2C%20o%3DUniversity%20of%20Michigan%2C%20c%3DUS
;; ldap://ldap.itd.umich.edu/o=University%20of%20Michigan,c=US
;;
;; For simple queries, I have verified compatibility with Netscape
;; Communicator v4.5 under GNU/Linux.
;;
;; For anything _useful_ though, like specifying the attributes,
;; scope, filter, or extensions, netscape claims the URL format is
;; unrecognized.  So I don't think it supports anything other than the
;; defaults (scope=base,attributes=*,filter=(objectClass=*)

(defconst url-ldap-default-port 389 "Default LDAP port.")
(defalias 'url-ldap-expand-file-name 'url-default-expander)

(defvar url-ldap-pretty-names
  '(("l"           . "City")
    ("objectclass" . "Object Class")
    ("o"           . "Organization")
    ("ou"          . "Organizational Unit")
    ("cn"          . "Name")
    ("sn"          . "Last Name")
    ("givenname"   . "First Name")
    ("mail"        . "Email")
    ("title"       . "Title")
    ("c"           . "Country")
    ("postalcode"  . "ZIP Code")
    ("telephonenumber"          . "Phone Number")
    ("facsimiletelephonenumber" . "Fax")
    ("postaladdress"            . "Mailing Address")
    ("description"              . "Notes"))
  "*An assoc list mapping LDAP attribute names to pretty descriptions of them.")

(defvar url-ldap-attribute-formatters
  '(("mail"       . (lambda (x) (format "<a href='mailto:%s'>%s</a>" x x)))
    ("owner"      . url-ldap-dn-formatter)
    ("creatorsname" . url-ldap-dn-formatter)
    ("jpegphoto"     . url-ldap-image-formatter)
    ("usercertificate" . url-ldap-certificate-formatter)
    ("modifiersname" . url-ldap-dn-formatter)
    ("namingcontexts" . url-ldap-dn-formatter)
    ("defaultnamingcontext" . url-ldap-dn-formatter)
    ("member"     . url-ldap-dn-formatter))
  "*An assoc list mapping LDAP attribute names to pretty formatters for them.")

(defsubst url-ldap-attribute-pretty-name (n)
  (or (cdr-safe (assoc (downcase n) url-ldap-pretty-names)) n))

(defsubst url-ldap-attribute-pretty-desc (n v)
  (if (string-match "^\\([^;]+\\);" n)
      (setq n (match-string 1 n)))
  (funcall (or (cdr-safe (assoc (downcase n) url-ldap-attribute-formatters)) 'identity) v))

(defun url-ldap-dn-formatter (dn)
  (concat "<a href='/"
	  (url-hexify-string dn)
	  "'>" dn "</a>"))

(defun url-ldap-certificate-formatter (data)
  (condition-case ()
      (require 'ssl)
    (error nil))
  (let ((vals (if (fboundp 'ssl-certificate-information)
		  (ssl-certificate-information data)
		(tls-certificate-information data))))
    (if (not vals)
	"<b>Unable to parse certificate</b>"
      (concat "<table border=0>\n"
	      (mapconcat
	       (lambda (ava)
		 (format "<tr><td>%s</td><td>%s</td></tr>\n" (car ava) (cdr ava)))
	       vals "\n")
	      "</table>\n"))))

(defun url-ldap-image-formatter (data)
  (format "<img alt='JPEG Photo' src='data:image/jpeg;base64,%s'>"
	  (url-hexify-string (base64-encode-string data))))

;;;###autoload
(defun url-ldap (url)
  "Perform an LDAP search specified by URL.
The return value is a buffer displaying the search results in HTML.
URL can be a URL string, or a URL vector of the type returned by
`url-generic-parse-url'."
  (if (stringp url)
      (setq url (url-generic-parse-url (url-unhex-string url)))
    (if (not (vectorp url))
        (error "Argument is not a valid URL")))
  (save-excursion
    (set-buffer (generate-new-buffer " *url-ldap*"))
    (setq url-current-object url)
    (insert "Content-type: text/html\r\n\r\n")
    (if (not (fboundp 'ldap-search-internal))
	(insert "<html>\n"
		" <head>\n"
		"  <title>LDAP Not Supported</title>\n"
		"  <base href='" (url-recreate-url url) "'>\n"
		" </head>\n"
		" <body>\n"
		"  <h1>LDAP Not Supported</h1>\n"
		"  <p>\n"
		"    This version of Emacs does not support LDAP.\n"
		"  </p>\n"
		" </body>\n"
		"</html>\n")
      (let* ((binddn nil)
	     (data (url-filename url))
	     (host (url-host url))
	     (port (url-port url))
	     (base-object nil)
	     (attributes nil)
	     (scope nil)
	     (filter nil)
	     (extensions nil)
	     (results nil))

	;; Get rid of leading /
	(if (string-match "^/" data)
	    (setq data (substring data 1)))

	(setq data (mapcar (lambda (x) (if (/= (length x) 0) x nil)) (split-string data "\\?"))
	      base-object (nth 0 data)
	      attributes (nth 1 data)
	      scope (nth 2 data)
	      filter (nth 3 data)
	      extensions (nth 4 data))

	;; fill in the defaults
	(setq base-object (url-unhex-string (or base-object ""))
	      scope (intern (url-unhex-string (or scope "base")))
	      filter (url-unhex-string (or filter "(objectClass=*)")))

	(if (not (memq scope '(base one sub)))
	    (error "Malformed LDAP URL: Unknown scope: %S" scope))

	;; Convert to the internal LDAP support scoping names.
	(setq scope (cdr (assq scope '((base . base) (one . onelevel) (sub . subtree)))))

	(if attributes
	    (setq attributes (mapcar 'url-unhex-string (split-string attributes ","))))

	;; Parse out the exentions
	(if extensions
	    (setq extensions (mapcar (lambda (ext)
				       (if (string-match "\\([^=]*\\)=\\(.*\\)" ext)
					   (cons (match-string 1 ext) (match-string 2 ext))
					 (cons ext ext)))
				     (split-string extensions ","))
		  extensions (mapcar (lambda (ext)
				       (cons (url-unhex-string (car ext))
					     (url-unhex-string (cdr ext))))
				     extensions)))

	(setq binddn (cdr-safe (or (assoc "bindname" extensions)
				   (assoc "!bindname" extensions))))

	;; Now, let's actually do something with it.
	(setq results (cdr (ldap-search-internal
		       (list 'host (concat host ":" (number-to-string port))
			     'base base-object
			     'attributes attributes
			     'scope scope
			     'filter filter
			     'binddn binddn))))

	(insert "<html>\n"
		" <head>\n"
		"  <title>LDAP Search Results</title>\n"
		"  <base href='" (url-recreate-url url) "'>\n"
		" </head>\n"
		" <body>\n"
		"  <h1>" (int-to-string (length results)) " matches</h1>\n")

	(mapc (lambda (obj)
		(insert "  <hr>\n"
			"  <table border=1>\n")
		(mapc (lambda (attr)
			(if (= (length (cdr attr)) 1)
			    ;; single match, easy
			    (insert "   <tr><td>"
				    (url-ldap-attribute-pretty-name (car attr))
				    "</td><td>"
				    (url-ldap-attribute-pretty-desc (car attr) (car (cdr attr)))
				    "</td></tr>\n")
			  ;; Multiple matches, slightly uglier
			  (insert "   <tr>\n"
				  (format "    <td valign=top>")
				  (url-ldap-attribute-pretty-name (car attr)) "</td><td>"
				  (mapconcat (lambda (x)
					       (url-ldap-attribute-pretty-desc (car attr) x))
					     (cdr attr)
					     "<br>\n")
				  "</td>"
				  "   </tr>\n")))
                      obj)
		(insert "  </table>\n"))
	      results)

	(insert "  <hr>\n"
		" </body>\n"
		"</html>\n")))
    (current-buffer)))

(provide 'url-ldap)

;; arch-tag: 6230e21c-41ae-4174-bd83-82c835676fc8
;;; url-ldap.el ends here