/* pop.c: client routines for talking to a POP3-protocol post-office server Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Written by Jonathan Kamens, jik@security.ov.com.This file is part of GNU Emacs.GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modifyit under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published bythe Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)any later version.GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty ofMERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See theGNU General Public License for more details.You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public Licensealong with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write tothe Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H#define NO_SHORTNAMES /* Tell config not to load remap.h */#include <../src/config.h>#else#define MAIL_USE_POP#endif#ifdef MAIL_USE_POP#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H/* Cancel these substitutions made in config.h */#undef open#undef read#undef write#undef close#endif#include <sys/types.h>#ifdef WINDOWSNT#include "ntlib.h"#include <winsock.h>#undef SOCKET_ERROR#define RECV(s,buf,len,flags) recv(s,buf,len,flags)#define SEND(s,buf,len,flags) send(s,buf,len,flags)#define CLOSESOCKET(s) closesocket(s)#else#include <netinet/in.h>#include <sys/socket.h>#define RECV(s,buf,len,flags) read(s,buf,len)#define SEND(s,buf,len,flags) write(s,buf,len)#define CLOSESOCKET(s) close(s)#endif#include <pop.h>#ifdef sun#include <malloc.h>#endif /* sun */#ifdef HESIOD#include <hesiod.h>/* * It really shouldn't be necessary to put this declaration here, but * the version of hesiod.h that Athena has installed in release 7.2 * doesn't declare this function; I don't know if the 7.3 version of * hesiod.h does. */extern struct servent *hes_getservbyname (/* char *, char * */);#endif#include <pwd.h>#include <netdb.h>#include <errno.h>#include <stdio.h>#ifdef KERBEROS#ifndef KRB5#ifndef SOLARIS2#include <des.h>#include <krb.h>#else /* not SOLARIS2 */#include <kerberos/des.h>#include <kerberos/krb.h>#endif /* not SOLARIS2 */#else /* KRB5 */#include <krb5/krb5.h>#include <krb5/ext-proto.h>#include <ctype.h>#endif /* KRB5 */#endif /* KERBEROS */extern char *getenv (/* char * */);extern char *getlogin (/* void */);extern char *getpass (/* char * */);extern char *strerror (/* int */);extern char *index ();#ifdef KERBEROS#ifndef KRB5extern int krb_sendauth (/* long, int, KTEXT, char *, char *, char *, u_long, MSG_DAT *, CREDENTIALS *, Key_schedule, struct sockaddr_in *, struct sockaddr_in *, char * */);extern char *krb_realmofhost (/* char * */);#endif /* ! KRB5 */#endif /* KERBEROS */#ifndef WINDOWSNT#if !defined(HAVE_H_ERRNO) || !defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H)extern int h_errno;#endif#endifstatic int socket_connection (/* char *, int */);static char *getline (/* popserver */);static int sendline (/* popserver, char * */);static int fullwrite (/* int, char *, int */);static int getok (/* popserver */);#if 0static int gettermination (/* popserver */);#endifstatic void pop_trash (/* popserver */);static char *find_crlf (/* char * */);#define ERROR_MAX 80 /* a pretty arbitrary size */#define POP_PORT 110#define KPOP_PORT 1109#ifdef WINDOWSNT#define POP_SERVICE "pop3" /* we don't want the POP2 port! */#else#define POP_SERVICE "pop"#endif#ifdef KERBEROS#ifdef KRB5#define KPOP_SERVICE "k5pop";#else#define KPOP_SERVICE "kpop"#endif#endifchar pop_error[ERROR_MAX];int pop_debug = 0;#ifndef min#define min(a,b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))#endif/* * Function: pop_open (char *host, char *username, char *password, * int flags) * * Purpose: Establishes a connection with a post-office server, and * completes the authorization portion of the session. * * Arguments: * host The server host with which the connection should be * established. Optional. If omitted, internal * heuristics will be used to determine the server host, * if possible. * username * The username of the mail-drop to access. Optional. * If omitted, internal heuristics will be used to * determine the username, if possible. * password * The password to use for authorization. If omitted, * internal heuristics will be used to determine the * password, if possible. * flags A bit mask containing flags controlling certain * functions of the routine. Valid flags are defined in * the file pop.h * * Return value: Upon successful establishment of a connection, a * non-null popserver will be returned. Otherwise, null will be * returned, and the string variable pop_error will contain an * explanation of the error. */popserverpop_open (host, username, password, flags) char *host; char *username; char *password; int flags;{ int sock; popserver server; /* Determine the user name */ if (! username) { username = getenv ("USER"); if (! (username && *username)) { username = getlogin (); if (! (username && *username)) { struct passwd *passwd; passwd = getpwuid (getuid ()); if (passwd && passwd->pw_name && *passwd->pw_name) { username = passwd->pw_name; } else { strcpy (pop_error, "Could not determine username"); return (0); } } } } /* * Determine the mail host. */ if (! host) { host = getenv ("MAILHOST"); }#ifdef HESIOD if ((! host) && (! (flags & POP_NO_HESIOD))) { struct hes_postoffice *office; office = hes_getmailhost (username); if (office && office->po_type && (! strcmp (office->po_type, "POP")) && office->po_name && *office->po_name && office->po_host && *office->po_host) { host = office->po_host; username = office->po_name; } }#endif#ifdef MAILHOST if (! host) { host = MAILHOST; }#endif if (! host) { strcpy (pop_error, "Could not determine POP server"); return (0); } /* Determine the password */#ifdef KERBEROS#define DONT_NEED_PASSWORD (! (flags & POP_NO_KERBEROS))#else#define DONT_NEED_PASSWORD 0#endif if ((! password) && (! DONT_NEED_PASSWORD)) { if (! (flags & POP_NO_GETPASS)) { password = getpass ("Enter POP password:"); } if (! password) { strcpy (pop_error, "Could not determine POP password"); return (0); } } if (password) flags |= POP_NO_KERBEROS; else password = username; sock = socket_connection (host, flags); if (sock == -1) return (0); server = (popserver) malloc (sizeof (struct _popserver)); if (! server) { strcpy (pop_error, "Out of memory in pop_open"); return (0); } server->buffer = (char *) malloc (GETLINE_MIN); if (! server->buffer) { strcpy (pop_error, "Out of memory in pop_open"); free ((char *) server); return (0); } server->file = sock; server->data = 0; server->buffer_index = 0; server->buffer_size = GETLINE_MIN; server->in_multi = 0; server->trash_started = 0; if (getok (server)) return (0); /* * I really shouldn't use the pop_error variable like this, but.... */ if (strlen (username) > ERROR_MAX - 6) { pop_close (server); strcpy (pop_error, "Username too long; recompile pop.c with larger ERROR_MAX"); return (0); } sprintf (pop_error, "USER %s", username); if (sendline (server, pop_error) || getok (server)) { return (0); } if (strlen (password) > ERROR_MAX - 6) { pop_close (server); strcpy (pop_error, "Password too long; recompile pop.c with larger ERROR_MAX"); return (0); } sprintf (pop_error, "PASS %s", password); if (sendline (server, pop_error) || getok (server)) { return (0); } return (server);}/* * Function: pop_stat * * Purpose: Issue the STAT command to the server and return (in the * value parameters) the number of messages in the maildrop and * the total size of the maildrop. * * Return value: 0 on success, or non-zero with an error in pop_error * in failure. * * Side effects: On failure, may make further operations on the * connection impossible. */intpop_stat (server, count, size) popserver server; int *count; int *size;{ char *fromserver; if (server->in_multi) { strcpy (pop_error, "In multi-line query in pop_stat"); return (-1); } if (sendline (server, "STAT") || (! (fromserver = getline (server)))) return (-1); if (strncmp (fromserver, "+OK ", 4)) { if (0 == strncmp (fromserver, "-ERR", 4)) { strncpy (pop_error, fromserver, ERROR_MAX); } else { strcpy (pop_error, "Unexpected response from POP server in pop_stat"); pop_trash (server); } return (-1); } *count = atoi (&fromserver[4]); fromserver = index (&fromserver[4], ' '); if (! fromserver) { strcpy (pop_error, "Badly formatted response from server in pop_stat"); pop_trash (server); return (-1); } *size = atoi (fromserver + 1); return (0);}/* * Function: pop_list * * Purpose: Performs the POP "list" command and returns (in value * parameters) two malloc'd zero-terminated arrays -- one of * message IDs, and a parallel one of sizes. * * Arguments: * server The pop connection to talk to. * message The number of the one message about which to get * information, or 0 to get information about all * messages. * * Return value: 0 on success, non-zero with error in pop_error on * failure. * * Side effects: On failure, may make further operations on the * connection impossible. */intpop_list (server, message, IDs, sizes) popserver server; int message; int **IDs; int **sizes;{ int how_many, i; char *fromserver; if (server->in_multi) { strcpy (pop_error, "In multi-line query in pop_list"); return (-1); } if (message) how_many = 1; else { int count, size; if (pop_stat (server, &count, &size)) return (-1); how_many = count; } *IDs = (int *) malloc ((how_many + 1) * sizeof (int)); *sizes = (int *) malloc ((how_many + 1) * sizeof (int)); if (! (*IDs && *sizes)) { strcpy (pop_error, "Out of memory in pop_list"); return (-1); } if (message) { sprintf (pop_error, "LIST %d", message); if (sendline (server, pop_error)) { free ((char *) *IDs); free ((char *) *sizes); return (-1); } if (! (fromserver = getline (server))) { free ((char *) *IDs); free ((char *) *sizes); return (-1); } if (strncmp (fromserver, "+OK ", 4)) { if (! strncmp (fromserver, "-ERR", 4)) strncpy (pop_error, fromserver, ERROR_MAX); else { strcpy (pop_error, "Unexpected response from server in pop_list"); pop_trash (server); } free ((char *) *IDs); free ((char *) *sizes); return (-1); } (*IDs)[0] = atoi (&fromserver[4]); fromserver = index (&fromserver[4], ' '); if (! fromserver) { strcpy (pop_error, "Badly formatted response from server in pop_list"); pop_trash (server); free ((char *) *IDs); free ((char *) *sizes); return (-1); } (*sizes)[0] = atoi (fromserver); (*IDs)[1] = (*sizes)[1] = 0; return (0); } else { if (pop_multi_first (server, "LIST", &fromserver)) { free ((char *) *IDs); free ((char *) *sizes); return (-1); } for (i = 0; i < how_many; i++) { if (pop_multi_next (server, &fromserver)) { free ((char *) *IDs); free ((char *) *sizes); return (-1); } (*IDs)[i] = atoi (fromserver); fromserver = index (fromserver, ' '); if (! fromserver) { strcpy (pop_error, "Badly formatted response from server in pop_list"); free ((char *) *IDs); free ((char *) *sizes); pop_trash (server); return (-1); } (*sizes)[i] = atoi (fromserver); } if (pop_multi_next (server, &fromserver)) { free ((char *) *IDs); free ((char *) *sizes); return (-1); } else if (fromserver) { strcpy (pop_error, "Too many response lines from server in pop_list"); free ((char *) *IDs); free ((char *) *sizes); return (-1); } (*IDs)[i] = (*sizes)[i] = 0; return (0); }}/* * Function: pop_retrieve * * Purpose: Retrieve a specified message from the maildrop. * * Arguments: * server The server to retrieve from. * message The message number to retrieve. * markfrom * If true, then mark the string "From " at the beginning * of lines with '>'. * * Return value: A string pointing to the message, if successful, or * null with pop_error set if not. * * Side effects: May kill connection on error. */char *pop_retrieve (server, message, markfrom) popserver server; int message; int markfrom;{ int *IDs, *sizes, bufsize, fromcount = 0, cp = 0; char *ptr, *fromserver; int ret; if (server->in_multi) { strcpy (pop_error, "In multi-line query in pop_retrieve"); return (0); } if (pop_list (server, message, &IDs, &sizes)) return (0); if (pop_retrieve_first (server, message, &fromserver)) { return (0); } /* * The "5" below is an arbitrary constant -- I assume that if * there are "From" lines in the text to be marked, there * probably won't be more than 5 of them. If there are, I * allocate more space for them below. */ bufsize = sizes[0] + (markfrom ? 5 : 0); ptr = (char *)malloc (bufsize); free ((char *) IDs); free ((char *) sizes); if (! ptr) { strcpy (pop_error, "Out of memory in pop_retrieve"); pop_retrieve_flush (server); return (0); } while (! (ret = pop_retrieve_next (server, &fromserver))) { int linesize; if (! fromserver) { ptr[cp] = '\0'; return (ptr); } if (markfrom && fromserver[0] == 'F' && fromserver[1] == 'r' && fromserver[2] == 'o' && fromserver[3] == 'm' && fromserver[4] == ' ') { if (++fromcount == 5) { bufsize += 5; ptr = (char *)realloc (ptr, bufsize); if (! ptr) { strcpy (pop_error, "Out of memory in pop_retrieve"); pop_retrieve_flush (server); return (0); } fromcount = 0; } ptr[cp++] = '>'; } linesize = strlen (fromserver); bcopy (fromserver, &ptr[cp], linesize); cp += linesize; ptr[cp++] = '\n'; } if (ret) { free (ptr); return (0); }} intpop_retrieve_first (server, message, response) popserver server; int message; char **response;{ sprintf (pop_error, "RETR %d", message); return (pop_multi_first (server, pop_error, response));}intpop_retrieve_next (server, line) popserver server; char **line;{ return (pop_multi_next (server, line));}intpop_retrieve_flush (server) popserver server;{ return (pop_multi_flush (server));}intpop_top_first (server, message, lines, response) popserver server; int message, lines; char **response;{ sprintf (pop_error, "TOP %d %d", message, lines); return (pop_multi_first (server, pop_error, response));}intpop_top_next (server, line) popserver server; char **line;{ return (pop_multi_next (server, line));}intpop_top_flush (server) popserver server;{ return (pop_multi_flush (server));}intpop_multi_first (server, command, response) popserver server; char *command; char **response;{ if (server->in_multi) { strcpy (pop_error, "Already in multi-line query in pop_multi_first"); return (-1); } if (sendline (server, command) || (! (*response = getline (server)))) { return (-1); } if (0 == strncmp (*response, "-ERR", 4)) { strncpy (pop_error, *response, ERROR_MAX); return (-1); } else if (0 == strncmp (*response, "+OK", 3)) { for (*response += 3; **response == ' '; (*response)++) /* empty */; server->in_multi = 1; return (0); } else { strcpy (pop_error, "Unexpected response from server in pop_multi_first"); return (-1); }}intpop_multi_next (server, line) popserver server; char **line;{ char *fromserver; if (! server->in_multi) { strcpy (pop_error, "Not in multi-line query in pop_multi_next"); return (-1); } fromserver = getline (server); if (! fromserver) { return (-1); } if (fromserver[0] == '.') { if (! fromserver[1]) { *line = 0; server->in_multi = 0; return (0); } else { *line = fromserver + 1; return (0); } } else { *line = fromserver; return (0); }}intpop_multi_flush (server) popserver server;{ char *line; if (! server->in_multi) { return (0); } while (! pop_multi_next (server, &line)) { if (! line) { return (0); } } return (-1);}/* Function: pop_delete * * Purpose: Delete a specified message. * * Arguments: * server Server from which to delete the message. * message Message to delete. * * Return value: 0 on success, non-zero with error in pop_error * otherwise. */intpop_delete (server, message) popserver server; int message;{ if (server->in_multi) { strcpy (pop_error, "In multi-line query in pop_delete"); return (-1); } sprintf (pop_error, "DELE %d", message); if (sendline (server, pop_error) || getok (server)) return (-1); return (0);}/* * Function: pop_noop * * Purpose: Send a noop command to the server. * * Argument: * server The server to send to. * * Return value: 0 on success, non-zero with error in pop_error * otherwise. * * Side effects: Closes connection on error. */intpop_noop (server) popserver server;{ if (server->in_multi) { strcpy (pop_error, "In multi-line query in pop_noop"); return (-1); } if (sendline (server, "NOOP") || getok (server)) return (-1); return (0);}/* * Function: pop_last * * Purpose: Find out the highest seen message from the server. * * Arguments: * server The server. * * Return value: If successful, the highest seen message, which is * greater than or equal to 0. Otherwise, a negative number with * the error explained in pop_error. * * Side effects: Closes the connection on error. */intpop_last (server) popserver server;{ char *fromserver; if (server->in_multi) { strcpy (pop_error, "In multi-line query in pop_last"); return (-1); } if (sendline (server, "LAST")) return (-1); if (! (fromserver = getline (server))) return (-1); if (! strncmp (fromserver, "-ERR", 4)) { strncpy (pop_error, fromserver, ERROR_MAX); return (-1); } else if (strncmp (fromserver, "+OK ", 4)) { strcpy (pop_error, "Unexpected response from server in pop_last"); pop_trash (server); return (-1); } else { return (atoi (&fromserver[4])); }}/* * Function: pop_reset * * Purpose: Reset the server to its initial connect state * * Arguments: * server The server. * * Return value: 0 for success, non-0 with error in pop_error * otherwise. * * Side effects: Closes the connection on error. */intpop_reset (server) popserver server;{ if (pop_retrieve_flush (server)) { return (-1); } if (sendline (server, "RSET") || getok (server)) return (-1); return (0);}/* * Function: pop_quit * * Purpose: Quit the connection to the server, * * Arguments: * server The server to quit. * * Return value: 0 for success, non-zero otherwise with error in * pop_error. * * Side Effects: The popserver passed in is unusable after this * function is called, even if an error occurs. */intpop_quit (server) popserver server;{ int ret = 0; if (server->file >= 0) { if (pop_retrieve_flush (server)) { ret = -1; } if (sendline (server, "QUIT") || getok (server)) { ret = -1; } close (server->file); } if (server->buffer) free (server->buffer); free ((char *) server); return (ret);}#ifdef WINDOWSNTstatic int have_winsock = 0;#endif/* * Function: socket_connection * * Purpose: Opens the network connection with the mail host, without * doing any sort of I/O with it or anything. * * Arguments: * host The host to which to connect. * flags Option flags. * * Return value: A file descriptor indicating the connection, or -1 * indicating failure, in which case an error has been copied * into pop_error. */static intsocket_connection (host, flags) char *host; int flags;{ struct hostent *hostent; struct servent *servent; struct sockaddr_in addr; char found_port = 0; char *service; int sock;#ifdef KERBEROS#ifdef KRB5 krb5_error_code rem; krb5_ccache ccdef; krb5_principal client, server; krb5_error *err_ret; register char *cp;#else KTEXT ticket; MSG_DAT msg_data; CREDENTIALS cred; Key_schedule schedule; int rem; char *realhost;#endif /* KRB5 */#endif /* KERBEROS */ int try_count = 0;#ifdef WINDOWSNT { WSADATA winsockData; if (WSAStartup (0x101, &winsockData) == 0) have_winsock = 1; }#endif do { hostent = gethostbyname (host); try_count++; if ((! hostent) && ((h_errno != TRY_AGAIN) || (try_count == 5))) { strcpy (pop_error, "Could not determine POP server's address"); return (-1); } } while (! hostent); bzero ((char *) &addr, sizeof (addr)); addr.sin_family = AF_INET;#ifdef KERBEROS service = (flags & POP_NO_KERBEROS) ? POP_SERVICE : KPOP_SERVICE;#else service = POP_SERVICE;#endif#ifdef HESIOD if (! (flags & POP_NO_HESIOD)) { servent = hes_getservbyname (service, "tcp"); if (servent) { addr.sin_port = servent->s_port; found_port = 1; } }#endif if (! found_port) { servent = getservbyname (service, "tcp"); if (servent) { addr.sin_port = servent->s_port; } else {#ifdef KERBEROS addr.sin_port = htons ((flags & POP_NO_KERBEROS) ? POP_PORT : KPOP_PORT);#else addr.sin_port = htons (POP_PORT);#endif } }#define SOCKET_ERROR "Could not create socket for POP connection: " sock = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); if (sock < 0) { strcpy (pop_error, SOCKET_ERROR); strncat (pop_error, strerror (errno), ERROR_MAX - sizeof (SOCKET_ERROR)); return (-1); } while (*hostent->h_addr_list) { bcopy (*hostent->h_addr_list, (char *) &addr.sin_addr, hostent->h_length); if (! connect (sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof (addr))) break; hostent->h_addr_list++; }#define CONNECT_ERROR "Could not connect to POP server: " if (! *hostent->h_addr_list) { CLOSESOCKET (sock); strcpy (pop_error, CONNECT_ERROR); strncat (pop_error, strerror (errno), ERROR_MAX - sizeof (CONNECT_ERROR)); return (-1); }#ifdef KERBEROS#define KRB_ERROR "Kerberos error connecting to POP server: " if (! (flags & POP_NO_KERBEROS)) {#ifdef KRB5 krb5_init_ets (); if (rem = krb5_cc_default (&ccdef)) { krb5error: strcpy (pop_error, KRB_ERROR); strncat (pop_error, error_message (rem), ERROR_MAX - sizeof(KRB_ERROR)); CLOSESOCKET (sock); return (-1); } if (rem = krb5_cc_get_principal (ccdef, &client)) { goto krb5error; } for (cp = hostent->h_name; *cp; cp++) { if (isupper (*cp)) { *cp = tolower (*cp); } } if (rem = krb5_sname_to_principal (hostent->h_name, POP_SERVICE, FALSE, &server)) { goto krb5error; } rem = krb5_sendauth ((krb5_pointer) &sock, "KPOPV1.0", client, server, AP_OPTS_MUTUAL_REQUIRED, 0, /* no checksum */ 0, /* no creds, use ccache instead */ ccdef, 0, /* don't need seq # */ 0, /* don't need subsession key */ &err_ret, 0); /* don't need reply */ krb5_free_principal (server); if (rem) { if (err_ret && err_ret->text.length) { strcpy (pop_error, KRB_ERROR); strncat (pop_error, error_message (rem), ERROR_MAX - sizeof (KRB_ERROR)); strncat (pop_error, " [server says '", ERROR_MAX - strlen (pop_error) - 1); strncat (pop_error, err_ret->text.data, min (ERROR_MAX - strlen (pop_error) - 1, err_ret->text.length)); strncat (pop_error, "']", ERROR_MAX - strlen (pop_error) - 1); } else { strcpy (pop_error, KRB_ERROR); strncat (pop_error, error_message (rem), ERROR_MAX - sizeof (KRB_ERROR)); } if (err_ret) krb5_free_error (err_ret); CLOSESOCKET (sock); return (-1); }#else /* ! KRB5 */ ticket = (KTEXT) malloc (sizeof (KTEXT_ST)); realhost = strdup (hostent->h_name); rem = krb_sendauth (0L, sock, ticket, "pop", realhost, (char *) krb_realmofhost (realhost), (unsigned long) 0, &msg_data, &cred, schedule, (struct sockaddr_in *) 0, (struct sockaddr_in *) 0, "KPOPV0.1"); free ((char *) ticket); if (rem != KSUCCESS) { strcpy (pop_error, KRB_ERROR); strncat (pop_error, krb_err_txt[rem], ERROR_MAX - sizeof (KRB_ERROR)); CLOSESOCKET (sock); return (-1); }#endif /* KRB5 */ }#endif /* KERBEROS */ return (sock);} /* socket_connection *//* * Function: getline * * Purpose: Get a line of text from the connection and return a * pointer to it. The carriage return and linefeed at the end of * the line are stripped, but periods at the beginnings of lines * are NOT dealt with in any special way. * * Arguments: * server The server from which to get the line of text. * * Returns: A non-null pointer if successful, or a null pointer on any * error, with an error message copied into pop_error. * * Notes: The line returned is overwritten with each call to getline. * * Side effects: Closes the connection on error. */static char *getline (server) popserver server;{#define GETLINE_ERROR "Error reading from server: " int ret; int search_offset = 0; if (server->data) { char *cp = find_crlf (server->buffer + server->buffer_index); if (cp) { int found; int data_used; found = server->buffer_index; data_used = (cp + 2) - server->buffer - found; *cp = '\0'; /* terminate the string to be returned */ server->data -= data_used; server->buffer_index += data_used; if (pop_debug) fprintf (stderr, "<<< %s\n", server->buffer + found); return (server->buffer + found); } else { bcopy (server->buffer + server->buffer_index, server->buffer, server->data); /* Record the fact that we've searched the data already in the buffer for a CRLF, so that when we search below, we don't have to search the same data twice. There's a "- 1" here to account for the fact that the last character of the data we have may be the CR of a CRLF pair, of which we haven't read the second half yet, so we may have to search it again when we read more data. */ search_offset = server->data - 1; server->buffer_index = 0; } } else { server->buffer_index = 0; } while (1) { /* There's a "- 1" here to leave room for the null that we put at the end of the read data below. We put the null there so that find_crlf knows where to stop when we call it. */ if (server->data == server->buffer_size - 1) { server->buffer_size += GETLINE_INCR; server->buffer = (char *)realloc (server->buffer, server->buffer_size); if (! server->buffer) { strcpy (pop_error, "Out of memory in getline"); pop_trash (server); return (0); } } ret = RECV (server->file, server->buffer + server->data, server->buffer_size - server->data - 1, 0); if (ret < 0) { strcpy (pop_error, GETLINE_ERROR); strncat (pop_error, strerror (errno), ERROR_MAX - sizeof (GETLINE_ERROR)); pop_trash (server); return (0); } else if (ret == 0) { strcpy (pop_error, "Unexpected EOF from server in getline"); pop_trash (server); return (0); } else { char *cp; server->data += ret; server->buffer[server->data] = '\0'; cp = find_crlf (server->buffer + search_offset); if (cp) { int data_used = (cp + 2) - server->buffer; *cp = '\0'; server->data -= data_used; server->buffer_index = data_used; if (pop_debug) fprintf (stderr, "<<< %s\n", server->buffer); return (server->buffer); } search_offset += ret; } } /* NOTREACHED */}/* * Function: sendline * * Purpose: Sends a line of text to the POP server. The line of text * passed into this function should NOT have the carriage return * and linefeed on the end of it. Periods at beginnings of lines * will NOT be treated specially by this function. * * Arguments: * server The server to which to send the text. * line The line of text to send. * * Return value: Upon successful completion, a value of 0 will be * returned. Otherwise, a non-zero value will be returned, and * an error will be copied into pop_error. * * Side effects: Closes the connection on error. */static intsendline (server, line) popserver server; char *line;{#define SENDLINE_ERROR "Error writing to POP server: " int ret; ret = fullwrite (server->file, line, strlen (line)); if (ret >= 0) { /* 0 indicates that a blank line was written */ ret = fullwrite (server->file, "\r\n", 2); } if (ret < 0) { pop_trash (server); strcpy (pop_error, SENDLINE_ERROR); strncat (pop_error, strerror (errno), ERROR_MAX - sizeof (SENDLINE_ERROR)); return (ret); } if (pop_debug) fprintf (stderr, ">>> %s\n", line); return (0);}/* * Procedure: fullwrite * * Purpose: Just like write, but keeps trying until the entire string * has been written. * * Return value: Same as write. Pop_error is not set. */static intfullwrite (fd, buf, nbytes) int fd; char *buf; int nbytes;{ char *cp; int ret; cp = buf; while ((ret = SEND (fd, cp, nbytes, 0)) > 0) { cp += ret; nbytes -= ret; } return (ret);}/* * Procedure getok * * Purpose: Reads a line from the server. If the return indicator is * positive, return with a zero exit status. If not, return with * a negative exit status. * * Arguments: * server The server to read from. * * Returns: 0 for success, else for failure and puts error in pop_error. * * Side effects: On failure, may make the connection unusable. */static intgetok (server) popserver server;{ char *fromline; if (! (fromline = getline (server))) { return (-1); } if (! strncmp (fromline, "+OK", 3)) return (0); else if (! strncmp (fromline, "-ERR", 4)) { strncpy (pop_error, fromline, ERROR_MAX); pop_error[ERROR_MAX-1] = '\0'; return (-1); } else { strcpy (pop_error, "Unexpected response from server; expecting +OK or -ERR"); pop_trash (server); return (-1); }} #if 0/* * Function: gettermination * * Purpose: Gets the next line and verifies that it is a termination * line (nothing but a dot). * * Return value: 0 on success, non-zero with pop_error set on error. * * Side effects: Closes the connection on error. */static intgettermination (server) popserver server;{ char *fromserver; fromserver = getline (server); if (! fromserver) return (-1); if (strcmp (fromserver, ".")) { strcpy (pop_error, "Unexpected response from server in gettermination"); pop_trash (server); return (-1); } return (0);}#endif/* * Function pop_close * * Purpose: Close a pop connection, sending a "RSET" command to try to * preserve any changes that were made and a "QUIT" command to * try to get the server to quit, but ignoring any responses that * are received. * * Side effects: The server is unusable after this function returns. * Changes made to the maildrop since the session was started (or * since the last pop_reset) may be lost. */void pop_close (server) popserver server;{ pop_trash (server); free ((char *) server); return;}/* * Function: pop_trash * * Purpose: Like pop_close or pop_quit, but doesn't deallocate the * memory associated with the server. It is legal to call * pop_close or pop_quit after this function has been called. */static voidpop_trash (server) popserver server;{ if (server->file >= 0) { /* avoid recursion; sendline can call pop_trash */ if (server->trash_started) return; server->trash_started = 1; sendline (server, "RSET"); sendline (server, "QUIT"); CLOSESOCKET (server->file); server->file = -1; if (server->buffer) { free (server->buffer); server->buffer = 0; } }#ifdef WINDOWSNT if (have_winsock) WSACleanup ();#endif}/* Return a pointer to the first CRLF in IN_STRING, or 0 if it does not contain one. */static char *find_crlf (in_string) char *in_string;{ while (1) { if (! *in_string) return (0); else if (*in_string == '\r') { if (*++in_string == '\n') return (in_string - 1); } else in_string++; } /* NOTREACHED */}#endif /* MAIL_USE_POP */