view lisp/calendar/cal-french.el @ 20892:18f3cb26243f before-miles-orphaned-changes gcc-2_8_1-980401 gcc-2_8_1-980407 gcc-2_8_1-980412 gcc-2_8_1-980413 gcc-2_8_1-RELEASE gcc_2_8_1-980315 libc-980214 libc-980215 libc-980216 libc-980217 libc-980218 libc-980219 libc-980220 libc-980221 libc-980222 libc-980223 libc-980224 libc-980225 libc-980226 libc-980227 libc-980228 libc-980301 libc-980302 libc-980303 libc-980304 libc-980306 libc-980307 libc-980308 libc-980309 libc-980310 libc-980311 libc-980312 libc-980313 libc-980314 libc-980315 libc-980316 libc-980317 libc-980318 libc-980319 libc-980320 libc-980321 libc-980322 libc-980323 libc-980324 libc-980325 libc-980326 libc-980327 libc-980328 libc-980329 libc-980330 libc-980331 libc-980401 libc-980402 libc-980403 libc-980404 libc-980405 libc-980406 libc-980407 libc-980408 libc-980409 libc-980410 libc-980411 libc-980412 libc-980413 libc-980414 libc-980428 libc-980429 libc-980430 libc-980501 libc-980502 libc-980503 libc-980504 libc-980505 libc-980506 libc-980507 libc-980508 libc-980509 libc-980510 libc-980512 libc-980513 libc-980514 libc-980515 libc-980516 libc-980517 libc-980518 libc-980519 libc-980520 libc-980521 libc-980522 libc-980523 libc-980524 libc-980525 libc-980526 libc-980527 libc-980528 libc-980529 libc-980530 libc-980531 libc-980601 libc-980602 libc-980603 libc-980604 libc-980605 libc-980606 libc-980607 libc-980608 libc-980609 libc-980610 libc-980611 libc-980612 libc-980613

Add PentiumII (i786). Add '7' to all i[3456] entries. Add AMD and Cyrix names for P5 and P6.

;;; cal-french.el --- calendar functions for the French Revolutionary calendar.

;; Copyright (C) 1988, 89, 92, 94, 95, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Edward M. Reingold <[e-mail]>
;; Keywords: calendar
;; Human-Keywords: French Revolutionary calendar, calendar, diary

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

;;; Commentary:

;; This collection of functions implements the features of calendar.el and
;; diary.el that deal with the French Revolutionary calendar.

;; Technical details of the French Revolutionary calendar can be found in
;; ``Calendrical Calculations'' by Nachum Dershowitz and Edward M. Reingold,
;; Cambridge University Press (1997), and in
;; ``Calendrical Calculations, Part II: Three Historical Calendars'' by
;; E. M. Reingold, N. Dershowitz, and S. M. Clamen, Software--Practice and
;; Experience, Volume 23, Number 4 (April, 1993), pages 383-404.

;; Comments, corrections, and improvements should be sent to
;;  Edward M. Reingold               Department of Computer Science
;;  [phone]                   University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
;;  [e-mail]             1304 West Springfield Avenue
;;                                   Urbana, Illinois 61801

;;; Code:

(require 'calendar)

(defun french-calendar-accents ()
  "True if diacritical marks are available."
  (and (or window-system
	   (terminal-coding-system))
       (or enable-multibyte-characters
	   (and (char-table-p standard-display-table)
		(equal (aref standard-display-table 161) [161])))))

(defconst french-calendar-epoch (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian '(9 22 1792))
  "Absolute date of start of French Revolutionary calendar = September 22, 1792.")

(defconst french-calendar-month-name-array
  ["Vende'miaire" "Brumaire" "Frimaire" "Nivo^se" "Pluvio^se" "Vento^se"
   "Germinal" "Flore'al" "Prairial" "Messidor" "Thermidor" "Fructidor"])

(defconst french-calendar-multibyte-month-name-array
  ["Vendémiaire" "Brumaire" "Frimaire" "Nivôse" "Pluviôse" "Ventôse"
   "Germinal" "Floréal" "Prairial" "Messidor" "Thermidor" "Fructidor"])

(defconst french-calendar-day-name-array
  ["Primidi" "Duodi" "Tridi" "Quartidi" "Quintidi" "Sextidi" "Septidi"
   "Octidi" "Nonidi" "Decadi"])

(defconst french-calendar-multibyte-special-days-array
  ["de la Vertu" "du Génie" "du Labour" "de la Raison" "de la Récompense"
   "de la Révolution"])

(defconst french-calendar-special-days-array
  ["de la Vertu" "du Ge'nie" "du Labour" "de la Raison" "de la Re'compense"
   "de la Re'volution"])

(defun french-calendar-month-name-array ()
  (if (french-calendar-accents)
      french-calendar-multibyte-month-name-array
    french-calendar-month-name-array))

(defun french-calendar-day-name-array ()
  french-calendar-day-name-array)

(defun french-calendar-special-days-array ()
  (if (french-calendar-accents)
      french-calendar-multibyte-special-days-array
    french-calendar-special-days-array))

(defun french-calendar-leap-year-p (year)
  "True if YEAR is a leap year on the French Revolutionary calendar.
For Gregorian years 1793 to 1805, the years of actual operation of the
calendar, follows historical practice based on equinoxes (years 3, 7,
and 11 were leap years; 15 and 20 would have been leap years).  For later
years uses the proposed rule of Romme (never adopted)--leap years fall every
four years except century years not divisible 400 and century years that are
multiples of 4000."
  (or (memq year '(3 7 11));; Actual practice--based on equinoxes
      (memq year '(15 20)) ;; Anticipated practice--based on equinoxes
      (and (> year 20)     ;; Romme's proposal--never adopted
           (zerop (% year 4))
           (not (memq (% year 400) '(100 200 300)))
           (not (zerop (% year 4000))))))

(defun french-calendar-last-day-of-month (month year)
  "Return last day of MONTH, YEAR on the French Revolutionary calendar.
The 13th month is not really a month, but the 5 (6 in leap years) day period of
`sansculottides' at the end of the year."
  (if (< month 13)
      30
    (if (french-calendar-leap-year-p year)
        6
      5)))

(defun calendar-absolute-from-french (date)
  "Compute absolute date from French Revolutionary date DATE.
The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary)
Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
  (let ((month (extract-calendar-month date))
        (day (extract-calendar-day date))
        (year (extract-calendar-year date)))
    (+ (* 365 (1- year));; Days in prior years
       ;; Leap days in prior years
       (if (< year 20)
           (/ year 4);; Actual and anticipated practice (years 3, 7, 11, 15)
         ;; Romme's proposed rule (using the Principle of Inclusion/Exclusion)
         (+ (/ (1- year) 4);; Luckily, there were 4 leap years before year 20
            (- (/ (1- year) 100))
            (/ (1- year) 400)
            (- (/ (1- year) 4000))))
       (* 30 (1- month));; Days in prior months this year
       day;; Days so far this month
       (1- french-calendar-epoch))));; Days before start of calendar

(defun calendar-french-from-absolute (date)
  "Compute the French Revolutionary equivalent for absolute date DATE.
The result is a list of the form (MONTH DAY YEAR).
The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the
\(imaginary) Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
  (if (< date french-calendar-epoch)
      (list 0 0 0);; pre-French Revolutionary date
    (let* ((approx              ;; Approximation from below.
            (/ (- date french-calendar-epoch) 366))
           (year                ;; Search forward from the approximation.
            (+ approx
               (calendar-sum y approx
                 (>= date (calendar-absolute-from-french (list 1 1 (1+ y))))
                 1)))
           (month               ;; Search forward from Vendemiaire.
            (1+ (calendar-sum m 1
                  (> date
                     (calendar-absolute-from-french
                      (list m
                            (french-calendar-last-day-of-month m year)
                            year)))
                  1)))
           (day                   ;; Calculate the day by subtraction.
            (- date
               (1- (calendar-absolute-from-french (list month 1 year))))))
    (list month day year))))

(defun calendar-french-date-string (&optional date)
  "String of French Revolutionary date of Gregorian DATE.
Returns the empty string if DATE is pre-French Revolutionary.
Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given."
  (let* ((french-date (calendar-french-from-absolute
                       (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
                        (or date (calendar-current-date)))))
         (y (extract-calendar-year french-date))
         (m (extract-calendar-month french-date))
         (d (extract-calendar-day french-date)))
    (cond
     ((< y 1) "")
     ((= m 13) (format (if (french-calendar-accents)
                           "Jour %s de l'Année %d de la Révolution"
                         "Jour %s de l'Anne'e %d de la Re'volution")
                       (aref (french-calendar-special-days-array) (1- d))
                       y))
     (t (format
         (if (french-calendar-accents)
             "Décade %s, %s de %s de l'Année %d de la Révolution"
           "De'cade %s, %s de %s de l'Anne'e %d de la Re'volution")
         (make-string (1+ (/ (1- d) 10)) ?I)
         (aref (french-calendar-day-name-array) (% (1- d) 10))
         (aref (french-calendar-month-name-array) (1- m))
         y)))))

(defun calendar-print-french-date ()
  "Show the French Revolutionary calendar equivalent of the selected date."
  (interactive)
  (let ((f (calendar-french-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t))))
    (if (string-equal f "")
        (message "Date is pre-French Revolution")
      (message "French Revolutionary date: %s" f))))

(defun calendar-goto-french-date (date &optional noecho)
  "Move cursor to French Revolutionary date DATE.
Echo French Revolutionary date unless NOECHO is t."
  (interactive
   (let ((accents (french-calendar-accents))
	 (months (french-calendar-month-name-array))
	 (special-days (french-calendar-special-days-array)))
     (let* ((year
	     (progn
	       (calendar-read
		(if accents
	            "Année de la Révolution (>0): "
		   "Anne'e de la Re'volution (>0): ")
		'(lambda (x) (> x 0))
		(int-to-string
		 (extract-calendar-year
		  (calendar-french-from-absolute
		   (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
		    (calendar-current-date))))))))
	    (month-list
	     (mapcar 'list
		     (append months
			     (if (french-calendar-leap-year-p year)
				 (mapcar
				  '(lambda (x) (concat "Jour " x))
				  french-calendar-special-days-array)
			       (reverse
				(cdr;; we don't want rev. day in a non-leap yr.
				 (reverse
				  (mapcar
				   '(lambda (x)
				      (concat "Jour " x))
				   special-days))))))))
	    (completion-ignore-case t)
	    (month (cdr (assoc
			 (capitalize
			  (completing-read
			   "Mois ou Sansculottide: "
			   month-list
			   nil t))
			 (calendar-make-alist
			  month-list
			  1
			  '(lambda (x) (capitalize (car x)))))))
	    (decade (if (> month 12)
			1
		      (calendar-read
		       (if accents
			   "Décade (1-3): "
			 "De'cade (1-3): ")
		       '(lambda (x) (memq x '(1 2 3))))))
	    (day (if (> month 12)
		     (- month 12)
		   (calendar-read
		    "Jour (1-10): "
		    '(lambda (x) (and (<= 1 x) (<= x 10))))))
	    (month (if (> month 12) 13 month))
	    (day (+ day (* 10 (1- decade)))))
       (list (list month day year)))))
  (calendar-goto-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
                       (calendar-absolute-from-french date)))
  (or noecho (calendar-print-french-date)))

(defun diary-french-date ()
  "French calendar equivalent of date diary entry."
  (let ((f (calendar-french-date-string date)))
    (if (string-equal f "")
        "Date is pre-French Revolution"
      (format "French Revolutionary date: %s" f))))

(provide 'cal-french)

;;; cal-french.el ends here