view lisp/calendar/cal-french.el @ 16842:72276b334084 before-thomas-posix1996 glibc-2_0_2 libc-970108 libc-970109 libc-970110 libc-970111 libc-970112 libc-970113 libc-970114 libc-970115 libc-970116 libc-970117 libc-970118 libc-970119 libc-970120 libc-970121 libc-970122 libc-970123 libc-970124 libc-970125 libc-970126 libc-970127 libc-970128 libc-970129 libc-970130 libc-970131 libc-970201 libc-970202 libc-970203 libc-970204 libc-970205 libc-970206 libc-970207 libc-970208 libc-970209 libc-970210 libc-970211 libc-970212 libc-970213 libc-970214 libc-970215 libc-970216 libc-970217 libc-970218 libc-970219 libc-970220 libc-970221 libc-970222 libc-970223 libc-970224 libc-970225 libc-970226 libc-970227 libc-970228 libc-970301 libc-970302 libc-970303 libc-970304 libc-970305 libc-970306 libc-970307 libc-970308 libc-970309 libc-970310 libc-970311 libc-970312 libc-970313 libc-970314 libc-970315 libc-970316 libc-970317 libc-970318 libc-970319 libc-970320 libc-970321 libc-970322 libc-970323 libc-970324 libc20x-970306 libc20x-97031 libc20x-970316 libc20x-970318 libc20x-970319 libc20x-970404 root-libc-2_0_x-branch

Add hppa1.1-hitachi-hiuxmpp support, passed along by rms.

;;; cal-french.el --- calendar functions for the French Revolutionary calendar.

;; Copyright (C) 1988, 1989, 1992, 1994, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Edward M. Reingold <[e-mail]>
;; Keywords: calendar
;; Human-Keywords: French Revolutionary calendar, calendar, diary

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

;;; Commentary:

;; This collection of functions implements the features of calendar.el and
;; diary.el that deal with the French Revolutionary calendar.

;; Technical details of the French Revolutionary calendar can be found in
;; ``Calendrical Calculations, Part II: Three Historical Calendars'' by
;; E. M. Reingold, N. Dershowitz, and S. M. Clamen, Software--Practice and
;; Experience, Volume 23, Number 4 (April, 1993), pages 383-404.

;; Comments, corrections, and improvements should be sent to
;;  Edward M. Reingold               Department of Computer Science
;;  [phone]                   University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
;;  [e-mail]             1304 West Springfield Avenue
;;                                   Urbana, Illinois 61801

;;; Code:

(require 'calendar)

(defvar french-calendar-accents
  (and (char-table-p standard-display-table)
       (equal (aref standard-display-table 161) [161]))
  "True if diacritical marks are available.")

(defconst french-calendar-epoch (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian '(9 22 1792))
  "Absolute date of start of French Revolutionary calendar = September 22, 1792.")

(defconst french-calendar-month-name-array
  (if french-calendar-accents
      ["Vendémiaire" "Brumaire" "Frimaire" "Nivôse" "Pluviôse" "Ventôse"
       "Germinal" "Floréal" "Prairial" "Messidor" "Thermidor" "Fructidor"]
    ["Vende'miaire" "Brumaire" "Frimaire" "Nivo^se" "Pluvio^se" "Vento^se"
     "Germinal" "Flore'al" "Prairial" "Messidor" "Thermidor" "Fructidor"]))

(defconst french-calendar-day-name-array
  ["Primidi" "Duodi" "Tridi" "Quartidi" "Quintidi" "Sextidi" "Septidi"
   "Octidi" "Nonidi" "Decadi"])

(defconst french-calendar-special-days-array
  (if french-calendar-accents
      ["de la Vertu" "du Genie" "du Labour" "de la Raison"
       "de la Récompense" "de la Révolution"]
    ["de la Vertu" "du Genie" "du Labour" "de la Raison" "de la Re'compense"
     "de la Re'volution"]))

(defun french-calendar-leap-year-p (year)
  "True if YEAR is a leap year on the French Revolutionary calendar.
For Gregorian years 1793 to 1805, the years of actual operation of the
calendar, uses historical practice based on equinoxes is followed (years 3, 7,
and 11 were leap years; 15 and 20 would have been leap years).  For later
years uses the proposed rule of Romme (never adopted)--leap years fall every
four years except century years not divisible 400 and century years that are
multiples of 4000."
  (or (memq year '(3 7 11));; Actual practice--based on equinoxes
      (memq year '(15 20)) ;; Anticipated practice--based on equinoxes
      (and (> year 20)     ;; Romme's proposal--never adopted
           (zerop (% year 4))
           (not (memq (% year 400) '(100 200 300)))
           (not (zerop (% year 4000))))))

(defun french-calendar-last-day-of-month (month year)
  "Return last day of MONTH, YEAR on the French Revolutionary calendar.
The 13th month is not really a month, but the 5 (6 in leap years) day period of
`sansculottides' at the end of the year."
  (if (< month 13)
      30
    (if (french-calendar-leap-year-p year)
        6
      5)))

(defun calendar-absolute-from-french (date)
  "Compute absolute date from French Revolutionary date DATE.
The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary)
Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
  (let ((month (extract-calendar-month date))
        (day (extract-calendar-day date))
        (year (extract-calendar-year date)))
    (+ (* 365 (1- year));; Days in prior years
       ;; Leap days in prior years
       (if (< year 20)
           (/ year 4);; Actual and anticipated practice (years 3, 7, 11, 15)
         ;; Romme's proposed rule (using the Principle of Inclusion/Exclusion)
         (+ (/ (1- year) 4);; Luckily, there were 4 leap years before year 20
            (- (/ (1- year) 100))
            (/ (1- year) 400)
            (- (/ (1- year) 4000))))
       (* 30 (1- month));; Days in prior months this year
       day;; Days so far this month
       (1- french-calendar-epoch))));; Days before start of calendar

(defun calendar-french-from-absolute (date)
  "Compute the French Revolutionary equivalent for absolute date DATE.
The result is a list of the form (MONTH DAY YEAR).
The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the
\(imaginary) Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
  (if (< date french-calendar-epoch)
      (list 0 0 0);; pre-French Revolutionary date
    (let* ((approx              ;; Approximation from below.
            (/ (- date french-calendar-epoch) 366))
           (year                ;; Search forward from the approximation.
            (+ approx
               (calendar-sum y approx
                 (>= date (calendar-absolute-from-french (list 1 1 (1+ y))))
                 1)))
           (month               ;; Search forward from Vendemiaire.
            (1+ (calendar-sum m 1
                  (> date
                     (calendar-absolute-from-french
                      (list m
                            (french-calendar-last-day-of-month m year)
                            year)))
                  1)))
           (day                   ;; Calculate the day by subtraction.
            (- date
               (1- (calendar-absolute-from-french (list month 1 year))))))
    (list month day year))))

(defun calendar-french-date-string (&optional date)
  "String of French Revolutionary date of Gregorian DATE.
Returns the empty string if DATE is pre-French Revolutionary.
Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given."
  (let* ((french-date (calendar-french-from-absolute
                       (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
                        (or date (calendar-current-date)))))
         (y (extract-calendar-year french-date))
         (m (extract-calendar-month french-date))
         (d (extract-calendar-day french-date)))
    (cond
     ((< y 1) "")
     ((= m 13) (format (if french-calendar-accents
                           "Jour %s de l'Année %d de la Révolution"
                         "Jour %s de l'Anne'e %d de la Re'volution")
                       (aref french-calendar-special-days-array (1- d))
                       y))
     (t (format
         (if french-calendar-accents
             "Décade %s, %s de %s de l'Année %d de la Révolution"
           "De'cade %s, %s de %s de l'Anne'e %d de la Re'volution")
         (make-string (1+ (/ (1- d) 10)) ?I)
         (aref french-calendar-day-name-array (% (1- d) 10))
         (aref french-calendar-month-name-array (1- m))
         y)))))

(defun calendar-print-french-date ()
  "Show the French Revolutionary calendar equivalent of the selected date."
  (interactive)
  (let ((f (calendar-french-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t))))
    (if (string-equal f "")
        (message "Date is pre-French Revolution")
      (message f))))

(defun calendar-goto-french-date (date &optional noecho)
  "Move cursor to French Revolutionary date DATE.
Echo French Revolutionary date unless NOECHO is t."
  (interactive
   (let* ((year (calendar-read
                 (if french-calendar-accents
                     "Année de la Révolution (>0): "
                   "Anne'e de la Re'volution (>0): ")
                 '(lambda (x) (> x 0))
                 (int-to-string
                  (extract-calendar-year
                   (calendar-french-from-absolute
                    (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
                     (calendar-current-date)))))))
          (month-list
           (mapcar 'list
                   (append french-calendar-month-name-array
                           (if (french-calendar-leap-year-p year)
                               (mapcar
                                '(lambda (x) (concat "Jour " x))
                                french-calendar-special-days-array)
                             (reverse
                              (cdr;; we don't want rev. day in a non-leap yr.
                               (reverse
                                (mapcar
                                 '(lambda (x) (concat "Jour " x))
                                 french-calendar-special-days-array))))))))
          (completion-ignore-case t)
          (month (cdr (assoc
                       (capitalize
                        (completing-read
                         "Mois ou Sansculottide: "
                         month-list
                         nil t))
                       (calendar-make-alist
                        month-list
                        1
                        '(lambda (x) (capitalize (car x)))))))
          (decade (if (> month 12)
                      1
                    (calendar-read
                     (if french-calendar-accents
                         "Décade (1-3): "
                       "De'cade (1-3): ")
                     '(lambda (x) (memq x '(1 2 3))))))
          (day (if (> month 12)
                   (- month 12)
                 (calendar-read
                  "Jour (1-10): "
                  '(lambda (x) (and (<= 1 x) (<= x 10))))))
          (month (if (> month 12) 13 month))
          (day (+ day (* 10 (1- decade)))))
     (list (list month day year))))
  (calendar-goto-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
                       (calendar-absolute-from-french date)))
  (or noecho (calendar-print-french-date)))

(defun diary-french-date ()
  "French calendar equivalent of date diary entry."
  (let ((f (calendar-french-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t))))
    (if (string-equal f "")
        "Date is pre-French Revolution"
      f)))

(provide 'cal-french)

;;; cal-french.el ends here