# HG changeset patch # User Richard M. Stallman # Date 1056478597 0 # Node ID 24b62b8f3def3ee14e7b5a42dcfe81bb426a0e93 # Parent a14e8c97cfb9cdc047592f5f33c0a156fdefb01a Fix minor Texinfo usage. (file-exists-p): Explain handling of directories, symlinks, etc. diff -r a14e8c97cfb9 -r 24b62b8f3def lispref/files.texi --- a/lispref/files.texi Tue Jun 24 18:15:25 2003 +0000 +++ b/lispref/files.texi Tue Jun 24 18:16:37 2003 +0000 @@ -717,15 +717,21 @@ These functions test for permission to access a file in specific ways. @defun file-exists-p filename -This function returns @code{t} if a file named @var{filename} appears to -exist. This does not mean you can necessarily read the file, only that -you can find out its attributes. (On Unix and GNU/Linux, this is true -if the file exists and you have execute permission on the containing -directories, regardless of the protection of the file itself.) +This function returns @code{t} if a file named @var{filename} appears +to exist. This does not mean you can necessarily read the file, only +that you can find out its attributes. (On Unix and GNU/Linux, this is +true if the file exists and you have execute permission on the +containing directories, regardless of the protection of the file +itself.) If the file does not exist, or if fascist access control policies prevent you from finding the attributes of the file, this function returns @code{nil}. + +Directories are files, so @code{file-exists-p} returns @code{t} when +given a directory name. However, symbolic links are treated +specially; @code{file-exists-p} returns @code{t} for a symbolic link +name only if the target file exists. @end defun @defun file-readable-p filename @@ -1476,7 +1482,7 @@ This function returns @var{filename}'s final ``extension,'' if any, after applying @code{file-name-sans-versions} to remove any version/backup part. It returns @code{nil} for extensionless file -names such as @file{foo}. If @var{period} is non-nil, then the +names such as @file{foo}. If @var{period} is non-@code{nil}, then the returned value includes the period that delimits the extension, and if @var{filename} has no extension, the value is @code{""}. If the last component of a file name begins with a @samp{.}, that @samp{.} doesn't