# HG changeset patch # User Richard M. Stallman # Date 795766595 0 # Node ID 259db0e1a815b7aba5fcb1d511301156a852301a # Parent 554c86f77db0920f293d6fbeca023681aabff04b Initial revision diff -r 554c86f77db0 -r 259db0e1a815 src/unexsni.c --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/src/unexsni.c Tue Mar 21 06:16:35 1995 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,833 @@ +/* Unexec for Siemens machines running Sinix (modified SVR4). + Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994 + Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) + any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + +In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program. +You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve +what you give them. Help stamp out software-hoarding! */ + + +/* + * unexec.c - Convert a running program into an a.out file. + * + * Author: Spencer W. Thomas + * Computer Science Dept. + * University of Utah + * Date: Tue Mar 2 1982 + * Modified heavily since then. + * + * Synopsis: + * unexec (new_name, a_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address) + * char *new_name, *a_name; + * unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; + * + * Takes a snapshot of the program and makes an a.out format file in the + * file named by the string argument new_name. + * If a_name is non-NULL, the symbol table will be taken from the given file. + * On some machines, an existing a_name file is required. + * + * The boundaries within the a.out file may be adjusted with the data_start + * and bss_start arguments. Either or both may be given as 0 for defaults. + * + * Data_start gives the boundary between the text segment and the data + * segment of the program. The text segment can contain shared, read-only + * program code and literal data, while the data segment is always unshared + * and unprotected. Data_start gives the lowest unprotected address. + * The value you specify may be rounded down to a suitable boundary + * as required by the machine you are using. + * + * Specifying zero for data_start means the boundary between text and data + * should not be the same as when the program was loaded. + * If NO_REMAP is defined, the argument data_start is ignored and the + * segment boundaries are never changed. + * + * Bss_start indicates how much of the data segment is to be saved in the + * a.out file and restored when the program is executed. It gives the lowest + * unsaved address, and is rounded up to a page boundary. The default when 0 + * is given assumes that the entire data segment is to be stored, including + * the previous data and bss as well as any additional storage allocated with + * break (2). + * + * The new file is set up to start at entry_address. + * + * If you make improvements I'd like to get them too. + * harpo!utah-cs!thomas, thomas@Utah-20 + * + */ + +/* Even more heavily modified by james@bigtex.cactus.org of Dell Computer Co. + * ELF support added. + * + * Basic theory: the data space of the running process needs to be + * dumped to the output file. Normally we would just enlarge the size + * of .data, scooting everything down. But we can't do that in ELF, + * because there is often something between the .data space and the + * .bss space. + * + * In the temacs dump below, notice that the Global Offset Table + * (.got) and the Dynamic link data (.dynamic) come between .data1 and + * .bss. It does not work to overlap .data with these fields. + * + * The solution is to create a new .data segment. This segment is + * filled with data from the current process. Since the contents of + * various sections refer to sections by index, the new .data segment + * is made the last in the table to avoid changing any existing index. + */ + +/* Modified by wtien@urbana.mcd.mot.com of Motorola Inc. + * + * The above mechanism does not work if the unexeced ELF file is being + * re-layout by other applications (such as `strip'). All the applications + * that re-layout the internal of ELF will layout all sections in ascending + * order of their file offsets. After the re-layout, the data2 section will + * still be the LAST section in the section header vector, but its file offset + * is now being pushed far away down, and causes part of it not to be mapped + * in (ie. not covered by the load segment entry in PHDR vector), therefore + * causes the new binary to fail. + * + * The solution is to modify the unexec algorithm to insert the new data2 + * section header right before the new bss section header, so their file + * offsets will be in the ascending order. Since some of the section's (all + * sections AFTER the bss section) indexes are now changed, we also need to + * modify some fields to make them point to the right sections. This is done + * by macro PATCH_INDEX. All the fields that need to be patched are: + * + * 1. ELF header e_shstrndx field. + * 2. section header sh_link and sh_info field. + * 3. symbol table entry st_shndx field. + */ + +/* + * New modifications for Siemens Nixdorf's MIPS-based machines. + * Marco.Walther@mch.sni.de + * + * The problem: Before the bss segment we have a so called sbss segment + * (small bss) and maybe an sdata segment. These segments + * must also be handled correct. + * + * /home1/marco/emacs/emacs-19.22/src + * dump -hv temacs + * + * temacs: + * + * **** SECTION HEADER TABLE **** + * [No] Type Flags Addr Offset Size Name + * Link Info Adralgn Entsize + * + * [1] PBIT -A-- 0x4000f4 0xf4 0x13 .interp + * 0 0 0x1 0 + * + * [2] REGI -A-- 0x400108 0x108 0x18 .reginfo + * 0 0 0x4 0x18 + * + * [3] DYNM -A-- 0x400120 0x120 0xb8 .dynamic + * 6 0 0x4 0x8 + * + * [4] HASH -A-- 0x4001d8 0x1d8 0x8a0 .hash + * 5 0 0x4 0x4 + * + * [5] DYNS -A-- 0x400a78 0xa78 0x11f0 .dynsym + * 6 2 0x4 0x10 + * + * [6] STRT -A-- 0x401c68 0x1c68 0xbf9 .dynstr + * 0 0 0x1 0 + * + * [7] REL -A-- 0x402864 0x2864 0x18 .rel.dyn + * 5 14 0x4 0x8 + * + * [8] PBIT -AI- 0x402880 0x2880 0x60 .init + * 0 0 0x10 0x1 + * + * [9] PBIT -AI- 0x4028e0 0x28e0 0x1234 .plt + * 0 0 0x4 0x4 + * + * [10] PBIT -AI- 0x403b20 0x3b20 0xee400 .text + * 0 0 0x20 0x1 + * + * [11] PBIT -AI- 0x4f1f20 0xf1f20 0x60 .fini + * 0 0 0x10 0x1 + * + * [12] PBIT -A-- 0x4f1f80 0xf1f80 0xd90 .rdata + * 0 0 0x10 0x1 + * + * [13] PBIT -A-- 0x4f2d10 0xf2d10 0x17e0 .rodata + * 0 0 0x10 0x1 + * + * [14] PBIT WA-- 0x5344f0 0xf44f0 0x4b3e4 .data <<<<< + * 0 0 0x10 0x1 + * + * [15] PBIT WA-G 0x57f8d4 0x13f8d4 0x2a84 .got + * 0 0 0x4 0x4 + * + * [16] PBIT WA-G 0x582360 0x142360 0x10 .sdata <<<<< + * 0 0 0x10 0x1 + * + * [17] NOBI WA-G 0x582370 0x142370 0xb84 .sbss <<<<< + * 0 0 0x4 0 + * + * [18] NOBI WA-- 0x582f00 0x142370 0x27ec0 .bss <<<<< + * 0 0 0x10 0x1 + * + * [19] SYMT ---- 0 0x142370 0x10e40 .symtab + * 20 1108 0x4 0x10 + * + * [20] STRT ---- 0 0x1531b0 0xed9e .strtab + * 0 0 0x1 0 + * + * [21] STRT ---- 0 0x161f4e 0xb5 .shstrtab + * 0 0 0x1 0 + * + * [22] PBIT ---- 0 0x162003 0x28e2a .comment + * 0 0 0x1 0x1 + * + * [23] PBIT ---- 0 0x18ae2d 0x592 .debug + * 0 0 0x1 0 + * + * [24] PBIT ---- 0 0x18b3bf 0x80 .line + * 0 0 0x1 0 + * + * [25] MDBG ---- 0 0x18b440 0x60 .mdebug + * 0 0 0x4 0 + * + * + * dump -hv emacs + * + * emacs: + * + * **** SECTION HEADER TABLE **** + * [No] Type Flags Addr Offset Size Name + * Link Info Adralgn Entsize + * + * [1] PBIT -A-- 0x4000f4 0xf4 0x13 .interp + * 0 0 0x1 0 + * + * [2] REGI -A-- 0x400108 0x108 0x18 .reginfo + * 0 0 0x4 0x18 + * + * [3] DYNM -A-- 0x400120 0x120 0xb8 .dynamic + * 6 0 0x4 0x8 + * + * [4] HASH -A-- 0x4001d8 0x1d8 0x8a0 .hash + * 5 0 0x4 0x4 + * + * [5] DYNS -A-- 0x400a78 0xa78 0x11f0 .dynsym + * 6 2 0x4 0x10 + * + * [6] STRT -A-- 0x401c68 0x1c68 0xbf9 .dynstr + * 0 0 0x1 0 + * + * [7] REL -A-- 0x402864 0x2864 0x18 .rel.dyn + * 5 14 0x4 0x8 + * + * [8] PBIT -AI- 0x402880 0x2880 0x60 .init + * 0 0 0x10 0x1 + * + * [9] PBIT -AI- 0x4028e0 0x28e0 0x1234 .plt + * 0 0 0x4 0x4 + * + * [10] PBIT -AI- 0x403b20 0x3b20 0xee400 .text + * 0 0 0x20 0x1 + * + * [11] PBIT -AI- 0x4f1f20 0xf1f20 0x60 .fini + * 0 0 0x10 0x1 + * + * [12] PBIT -A-- 0x4f1f80 0xf1f80 0xd90 .rdata + * 0 0 0x10 0x1 + * + * [13] PBIT -A-- 0x4f2d10 0xf2d10 0x17e0 .rodata + * 0 0 0x10 0x1 + * + * [14] PBIT WA-- 0x5344f0 0xf44f0 0x4b3e4 .data <<<<< + * 0 0 0x10 0x1 + * + * [15] PBIT WA-G 0x57f8d4 0x13f8d4 0x2a84 .got + * 0 0 0x4 0x4 + * + * [16] PBIT WA-G 0x582360 0x142360 0xb94 .sdata <<<<< + * 0 0 0x10 0x1 + * + * [17] PBIT WA-- 0x582f00 0x142f00 0x94100 .data <<<<< + * 0 0 0x10 0x1 + * + * [18] NOBI WA-G 0x617000 0x1d7000 0 .sbss <<<<< + * 0 0 0x4 0 + * + * [19] NOBI WA-- 0x617000 0x1d7000 0 .bss <<<<< + * 0 0 0x4 0x1 + * + * [20] SYMT ---- 0 0x1d7000 0x10e40 .symtab + * 21 1109 0x4 0x10 + * + * [21] STRT ---- 0 0x1e7e40 0xed9e .strtab + * 0 0 0x1 0 + * + * [22] STRT ---- 0 0x1f6bde 0xb5 .shstrtab + * 0 0 0x1 0 + * + * [23] PBIT ---- 0 0x1f6c93 0x28e2a .comment + * 0 0 0x1 0x1 + * + * [24] PBIT ---- 0 0x21fabd 0x592 .debug + * 0 0 0x1 0 + * + * [25] PBIT ---- 0 0x22004f 0x80 .line + * 0 0 0x1 0 + * + * [26] MDBG ---- 0 0x2200d0 0x60 .mdebug + * 0 0 0x4 0 + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#ifndef emacs +#define fatal(a, b, c) fprintf(stderr, a, b, c), exit(1) +#else +extern void fatal(char *, ...); +#endif + +/* Get the address of a particular section or program header entry, + * accounting for the size of the entries. + */ + +#define OLD_SECTION_H(n) \ + (*(Elf32_Shdr *) ((byte *) old_section_h + old_file_h->e_shentsize * (n))) +#define NEW_SECTION_H(n) \ + (*(Elf32_Shdr *) ((byte *) new_section_h + new_file_h->e_shentsize * (n))) +#define OLD_PROGRAM_H(n) \ + (*(Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) old_program_h + old_file_h->e_phentsize * (n))) +#define NEW_PROGRAM_H(n) \ + (*(Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) new_program_h + new_file_h->e_phentsize * (n))) + +#define PATCH_INDEX(n) \ + do { \ + if ((n) >= old_sbss_index) \ + (n) += 1 + (old_sdata_index ? 0 : 1); } while (0) + +typedef unsigned char byte; + +/* Round X up to a multiple of Y. */ + +int +round_up (x, y) + int x, y; +{ + int rem = x % y; + if (rem == 0) + return x; + return x - rem + y; +} + +/* **************************************************************** + * unexec + * + * driving logic. + * + * In ELF, this works by replacing the old .bss section with a new + * .data section, and inserting an empty .bss immediately afterwards. + * + */ +void +unexec (new_name, old_name, data_start, bss_start, entry_address) + char *new_name, *old_name; + unsigned data_start, bss_start, entry_address; +{ + extern unsigned int bss_end; + int new_file, old_file, new_file_size; + + /* Pointers to the base of the image of the two files. */ + caddr_t old_base, new_base; + + /* Pointers to the file, program and section headers for the old and new + * files. + */ + Elf32_Ehdr *old_file_h, *new_file_h; + Elf32_Phdr *old_program_h, *new_program_h; + Elf32_Shdr *old_section_h, *new_section_h; + + /* Point to the section name table in the old file */ + char *old_section_names; + + Elf32_Addr old_bss_addr, new_bss_addr; + Elf32_Addr old_sbss_addr; + Elf32_Word old_bss_size, new_data2_size; + Elf32_Word old_sbss_size, new_data3_size; + Elf32_Off new_data2_offset; + Elf32_Off new_data3_offset; + Elf32_Addr new_data2_addr; + Elf32_Addr new_data3_addr; + + Elf32_Word old_sdata_size, new_sdata_size; + int old_sdata_index = 0; + + int n, nn, old_data_index, new_data2_align; + int old_bss_index; + int old_sbss_index; + int old_bss_padding; + struct stat stat_buf; + + /* Open the old file & map it into the address space. */ + + old_file = open (old_name, O_RDONLY); + + if (old_file < 0) + fatal ("Can't open %s for reading: errno %d\n", old_name, errno); + + if (fstat (old_file, &stat_buf) == -1) + fatal ("Can't fstat(%s): errno %d\n", old_name, errno); + + old_base = mmap (0, stat_buf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, old_file, 0); + + if (old_base == (caddr_t) -1) + fatal ("Can't mmap(%s): errno %d\n", old_name, errno); + +#ifdef DEBUG + fprintf (stderr, "mmap(%s, %x) -> %x\n", old_name, stat_buf.st_size, + old_base); +#endif + + /* Get pointers to headers & section names */ + + old_file_h = (Elf32_Ehdr *) old_base; + old_program_h = (Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) old_base + old_file_h->e_phoff); + old_section_h = (Elf32_Shdr *) ((byte *) old_base + old_file_h->e_shoff); + old_section_names = (char *) old_base + + OLD_SECTION_H(old_file_h->e_shstrndx).sh_offset; + + /* Find the old .sbss section. + */ + + for (old_sbss_index = 1; old_sbss_index < old_file_h->e_shnum; + old_sbss_index++) + { +#ifdef DEBUG + fprintf (stderr, "Looking for .sbss - found %s\n", + old_section_names + OLD_SECTION_H(old_sbss_index).sh_name); +#endif + if (!strcmp (old_section_names + OLD_SECTION_H(old_sbss_index).sh_name, + ".sbss")) + break; + } + if (old_sbss_index == old_file_h->e_shnum) + fatal ("Can't find .sbss in %s.\n", old_name, 0); + + if (!strcmp(old_section_names + OLD_SECTION_H(old_sbss_index - 1).sh_name, + ".sdata")) + { + old_sdata_index = old_sbss_index - 1; + } + + + /* Find the old .bss section. + */ + + for (old_bss_index = 1; old_bss_index < old_file_h->e_shnum; old_bss_index++) + { +#ifdef DEBUG + fprintf (stderr, "Looking for .bss - found %s\n", + old_section_names + OLD_SECTION_H(old_bss_index).sh_name); +#endif + if (!strcmp (old_section_names + OLD_SECTION_H(old_bss_index).sh_name, + ".bss")) + break; + } + if (old_bss_index == old_file_h->e_shnum) + fatal ("Can't find .bss in %s.\n", old_name, 0); + + if (old_sbss_index != (old_bss_index - 1)) + fatal (".sbss should come immediatly before .bss in %s.\n", old_name, 0); + + /* Figure out parameters of the new data3 and data2 sections. + * Change the sbss and bss sections. + */ + + old_bss_addr = OLD_SECTION_H(old_bss_index).sh_addr; + old_bss_size = OLD_SECTION_H(old_bss_index).sh_size; + + old_sbss_addr = OLD_SECTION_H(old_sbss_index).sh_addr; + old_sbss_size = OLD_SECTION_H(old_sbss_index).sh_size; + + if (old_sdata_index) + { + old_sdata_size = OLD_SECTION_H(old_sdata_index).sh_size; + } + +#if defined(emacs) || !defined(DEBUG) + bss_end = (unsigned int) sbrk (0); + new_bss_addr = (Elf32_Addr) bss_end; +#else + new_bss_addr = old_bss_addr + old_bss_size + 0x1234; +#endif + if (old_sdata_index) + { + new_sdata_size = OLD_SECTION_H(old_sbss_index).sh_offset - + OLD_SECTION_H(old_sdata_index).sh_offset + old_sbss_size; + } + + new_data3_addr = old_sbss_addr; + new_data3_size = old_sbss_size; + new_data3_offset = OLD_SECTION_H(old_sbss_index).sh_offset; + + new_data2_addr = old_bss_addr; + new_data2_size = new_bss_addr - old_bss_addr; + new_data2_align = (new_data3_offset + old_sbss_size) % + OLD_SECTION_H(old_bss_index).sh_addralign; + new_data2_align = new_data2_align ? + OLD_SECTION_H(old_bss_index).sh_addralign - new_data2_align : + 0; + new_data2_offset = new_data3_offset + old_sbss_size + new_data2_align; + + old_bss_padding = OLD_SECTION_H(old_bss_index).sh_offset - + OLD_SECTION_H(old_sbss_index).sh_offset; +#ifdef DEBUG + fprintf (stderr, "old_bss_index %d\n", old_bss_index); + fprintf (stderr, "old_bss_addr %x\n", old_bss_addr); + fprintf (stderr, "old_bss_size %x\n", old_bss_size); + fprintf (stderr, "new_bss_addr %x\n", new_bss_addr); + fprintf (stderr, "new_data2_addr %x\n", new_data2_addr); + fprintf (stderr, "new_data2_size %x\n", new_data2_size); + fprintf (stderr, "new_data2_offset %x\n", new_data2_offset); + fprintf (stderr, "old_sbss_index %d\n", old_sbss_index); + fprintf (stderr, "old_sbss_addr %x\n", old_sbss_addr); + fprintf (stderr, "old_sbss_size %x\n", old_sbss_size); + if (old_sdata_index) + { + fprintf (stderr, "old_sdata_size %x\n", old_sdata_size); + fprintf (stderr, "new_sdata_size %x\n", new_sdata_size); + } + else + { + fprintf (stderr, "new_data3_addr %x\n", new_data3_addr); + fprintf (stderr, "new_data3_size %x\n", new_data3_size); + fprintf (stderr, "new_data3_offset %x\n", new_data3_offset); + } +#endif + + if ((unsigned) new_bss_addr < (unsigned) old_bss_addr + old_bss_size) + fatal (".bss shrank when undumping???\n", 0, 0); + + /* Set the output file to the right size and mmap(2) it. Set + * pointers to various interesting objects. stat_buf still has + * old_file data. + */ + + new_file = open (new_name, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0666); + if (new_file < 0) + fatal ("Can't creat(%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); + + new_file_size = stat_buf.st_size + + ((1 + (old_sdata_index ? 0 : 1)) * old_file_h->e_shentsize) + + new_data2_size + new_data3_size + new_data2_align; + + if (ftruncate (new_file, new_file_size)) + fatal ("Can't ftruncate(%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); + + new_base = mmap (0, new_file_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, + new_file, 0); + + if (new_base == (caddr_t) -1) + fatal ("Can't mmap(%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); + + new_file_h = (Elf32_Ehdr *) new_base; + new_program_h = (Elf32_Phdr *) ((byte *) new_base + old_file_h->e_phoff); + new_section_h = (Elf32_Shdr *) ((byte *) new_base + + old_file_h->e_shoff + + new_data2_size + + new_data2_align + + new_data3_size); + + /* Make our new file, program and section headers as copies of the + * originals. + */ + + memcpy (new_file_h, old_file_h, old_file_h->e_ehsize); + memcpy (new_program_h, old_program_h, + old_file_h->e_phnum * old_file_h->e_phentsize); + + /* Modify the e_shstrndx if necessary. */ + PATCH_INDEX (new_file_h->e_shstrndx); + + /* Fix up file header. We'll add one section. Section header is + * further away now. + */ + + new_file_h->e_shoff += new_data2_size + new_data2_align + new_data3_size; + new_file_h->e_shnum += 1 + (old_sdata_index ? 0 : 1); + +#ifdef DEBUG + fprintf (stderr, "Old section offset %x\n", old_file_h->e_shoff); + fprintf (stderr, "Old section count %d\n", old_file_h->e_shnum); + fprintf (stderr, "New section offset %x\n", new_file_h->e_shoff); + fprintf (stderr, "New section count %d\n", new_file_h->e_shnum); +#endif + + /* Fix up a new program header. Extend the writable data segment so + * that the bss area is covered too. Find that segment by looking + * for a segment that ends just before the .bss area. Make sure + * that no segments are above the new .data2. Put a loop at the end + * to adjust the offset and address of any segment that is above + * data2, just in case we decide to allow this later. + */ + + for (n = new_file_h->e_phnum - 1; n >= 0; n--) + { + /* Compute maximum of all requirements for alignment of section. */ + int alignment = (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n)).p_align; + if ((OLD_SECTION_H (old_bss_index)).sh_addralign > alignment) + alignment = OLD_SECTION_H (old_bss_index).sh_addralign; + + if ((OLD_SECTION_H (old_sbss_index)).sh_addralign > alignment) + alignment = OLD_SECTION_H (old_sbss_index).sh_addralign; + + /* Supposedly this condition is okay for the SGI. */ +#if 0 + if (NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_vaddr + NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_filesz > old_bss_addr) + fatal ("Program segment above .bss in %s\n", old_name, 0); +#endif + + if (NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_type == PT_LOAD + && (round_up ((NEW_PROGRAM_H (n)).p_vaddr + + (NEW_PROGRAM_H (n)).p_filesz, + alignment) + == round_up (old_bss_addr, alignment))) + break; + } + if (n < 0) + fatal ("Couldn't find segment next to .bss in %s\n", old_name, 0); + + NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_filesz += new_data2_size + new_data2_align + + new_data3_size; + NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_memsz = NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_filesz; + +#if 1 /* Maybe allow section after data2 - does this ever happen? */ + for (n = new_file_h->e_phnum - 1; n >= 0; n--) + { + if (NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_vaddr + && NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_vaddr >= new_data3_addr) + NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_vaddr += new_data2_size - old_bss_size + + new_data3_size - old_sbss_size; + + if (NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_offset >= new_data3_offset) + NEW_PROGRAM_H(n).p_offset += new_data2_size + new_data2_align + + new_data3_size; + } +#endif + + /* Fix up section headers based on new .data2 section. Any section + * whose offset or virtual address is after the new .data2 section + * gets its value adjusted. .bss size becomes zero and new address + * is set. data2 section header gets added by copying the existing + * .data header and modifying the offset, address and size. + */ + for (old_data_index = 1; old_data_index < old_file_h->e_shnum; + old_data_index++) + if (!strcmp (old_section_names + OLD_SECTION_H(old_data_index).sh_name, + ".data")) + break; + if (old_data_index == old_file_h->e_shnum) + fatal ("Can't find .data in %s.\n", old_name, 0); + + /* Walk through all section headers, insert the new data2 section right + before the new bss section. */ + for (n = 1, nn = 1; n < old_file_h->e_shnum; n++, nn++) + { + caddr_t src; + + if (n == old_sbss_index) + + /* If it is sbss section, insert the new data3 section before it. */ + { + /* Steal the data section header for this data3 section. */ + if (!old_sdata_index) + { + memcpy (&NEW_SECTION_H(nn), &OLD_SECTION_H(old_data_index), + new_file_h->e_shentsize); + + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_addr = new_data3_addr; + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset = new_data3_offset; + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_size = new_data3_size; + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_flags = OLD_SECTION_H(n).sh_flags; + /* Use the sbss section's alignment. This will assure that the + new data3 section always be placed in the same spot as the old + sbss section by any other application. */ + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_addralign = OLD_SECTION_H(n).sh_addralign; + + /* Now copy over what we have in the memory now. */ + memcpy (NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset + new_base, + (caddr_t) OLD_SECTION_H(n).sh_addr, + new_data3_size); + /* the new .data2 section should also come before the + * new .sbss section */ + nn += 2; + } + else + { + /* We always have a .sdata section: append the contents of the + * old .sbss section. + */ + memcpy (new_data3_offset + new_base, + (caddr_t) OLD_SECTION_H(n).sh_addr, + new_data3_size); + nn ++; + } + } + else if (n == old_bss_index) + + /* If it is bss section, insert the new data2 section before it. */ + { + Elf32_Word tmp_align; + Elf32_Addr tmp_addr; + + tmp_align = OLD_SECTION_H(n).sh_addralign; + tmp_addr = OLD_SECTION_H(n).sh_addr; + + nn -= 2; + /* Steal the data section header for this data2 section. */ + memcpy (&NEW_SECTION_H(nn), &OLD_SECTION_H(old_data_index), + new_file_h->e_shentsize); + + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_addr = new_data2_addr; + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset = new_data2_offset; + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_size = new_data2_size; + /* Use the bss section's alignment. This will assure that the + new data2 section always be placed in the same spot as the old + bss section by any other application. */ + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_addralign = tmp_align; + + /* Now copy over what we have in the memory now. */ + memcpy (NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset + new_base, + (caddr_t) tmp_addr, new_data2_size); + nn += 2; + } + + memcpy (&NEW_SECTION_H(nn), &OLD_SECTION_H(n), + old_file_h->e_shentsize); + + if (old_sdata_index && n == old_sdata_index) + /* The old .sdata section has now a new size */ + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_size = new_sdata_size; + + /* The new bss section's size is zero, and its file offset and virtual + address should be off by NEW_DATA2_SIZE. */ + if (n == old_sbss_index) + { + /* NN should be `old_sbss_index + 2' at this point. */ + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset += new_data2_size + new_data2_align + + new_data3_size; + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_addr += new_data2_size + new_data2_align + + new_data3_size; + /* Let the new bss section address alignment be the same as the + section address alignment followed the old bss section, so + this section will be placed in exactly the same place. */ + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_addralign = + OLD_SECTION_H(nn + (old_sdata_index ? 1 : 0)).sh_addralign; + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_size = 0; + } + else if (n == old_bss_index) + { + /* NN should be `old_bss_index + 2' at this point. */ + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset += new_data2_size + new_data2_align + + new_data3_size - old_bss_padding; + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_addr += new_data2_size; + /* Let the new bss section address alignment be the same as the + section address alignment followed the old bss section, so + this section will be placed in exactly the same place. */ + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_addralign = + OLD_SECTION_H((nn - (old_sdata_index ? 0 : 1))).sh_addralign; + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_size = 0; + } + /* Any section that was original placed AFTER the bss section should now + be off by NEW_DATA2_SIZE. */ + else if (NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset >= new_data3_offset) + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset += new_data2_size + + new_data2_align + + new_data3_size - + old_bss_padding; + + /* If any section hdr refers to the section after the new .data + section, make it refer to next one because we have inserted + a new section in between. */ + + PATCH_INDEX(NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_link); + PATCH_INDEX(NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_info); + + /* Now, start to copy the content of sections. */ + if (NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_type == SHT_NULL + || NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) + continue; + + /* Write out the sections. .data, .data1 and .sdata get copied from + * the current process instead of the old file. + */ + if (!strcmp (old_section_names + OLD_SECTION_H(n).sh_name, ".data") || + !strcmp (old_section_names + OLD_SECTION_H(n).sh_name, ".data1") || + (old_sdata_index && (n == old_sdata_index))) + src = (caddr_t) OLD_SECTION_H(n).sh_addr; + else + src = old_base + OLD_SECTION_H(n).sh_offset; + + memcpy (NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset + new_base, src, + ((n == old_sdata_index) ? + old_sdata_size : + NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_size)); + + /* If it is the symbol table, its st_shndx field needs to be patched. */ + if (NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB + || NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM) + { + Elf32_Shdr *spt = &NEW_SECTION_H(nn); + unsigned int num = spt->sh_size / spt->sh_entsize; + Elf32_Sym * sym = (Elf32_Sym *) (NEW_SECTION_H(nn).sh_offset + + new_base); + for (; num--; sym++) + { + if ((sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) + || (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS) + || (sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)) + continue; + + PATCH_INDEX(sym->st_shndx); + } + } + } + + /* Close the files and make the new file executable */ + + if (close (old_file)) + fatal ("Can't close(%s): errno %d\n", old_name, errno); + + if (close (new_file)) + fatal ("Can't close(%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); + + if (stat (new_name, &stat_buf) == -1) + fatal ("Can't stat(%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); + + n = umask (777); + umask (n); + stat_buf.st_mode |= 0111 & ~n; + if (chmod (new_name, stat_buf.st_mode) == -1) + fatal ("Can't chmod(%s): errno %d\n", new_name, errno); +}