# HG changeset patch
# User David Lawrence <tale@gnu.org>
# Date 659217695 0
# Node ID 27691d738b4f220765ad313468dc7743c026ca65
# Parent  1af8a4d8f39f31755d081da4be4028d07e20d5b3
Initial revision

diff -r 1af8a4d8f39f -r 27691d738b4f lisp/emacs-lisp/ring.el
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/lisp/emacs-lisp/ring.el	Wed Nov 21 20:01:35 1990 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+;;; Ring Code
+;;;============================================================================
+;;; This code defines a ring data structure. A ring is a 
+;;;     (hd-index tl-index . vector) 
+;;; list. You can insert to, remove from, and rotate a ring. When the ring
+;;; fills up, insertions cause the oldest elts to be quietly dropped.
+;;;
+;;; HEAD = index of the newest item on the ring.
+;;; TAIL = index of the oldest item on the ring.
+;;;
+;;; These functions are used by the input history mechanism, but they can
+;;; be used for other purposes as well.
+
+(provide 'history)
+
+(defun ring-p (x) 
+  "T if X is a ring; NIL otherwise."
+  (and (consp x) (integerp (car x))
+       (consp (cdr x)) (integerp (car (cdr x)))
+       (vectorp (cdr (cdr x)))))
+
+(defun make-ring (size)
+  "Make a ring that can contain SIZE elts"
+  (cons 1 (cons 0 (make-vector (+ size 1) nil))))
+
+(defun ring-plus1 (index veclen)
+  "INDEX+1, with wraparound"
+  (let ((new-index (+ index 1)))
+    (if (= new-index veclen) 0 new-index)))
+
+(defun ring-minus1 (index veclen)
+  "INDEX-1, with wraparound"
+  (- (if (= 0 index) veclen index) 1))
+
+(defun ring-length (ring)
+  "Number of elts in the ring."
+  (let ((hd (car ring)) (tl (car (cdr ring)))  (siz (length (cdr (cdr ring)))))
+    (let ((len (if (<= hd tl) (+ 1 (- tl hd)) (+ 1 tl (- siz hd)))))
+      (if (= len siz) 0 len))))
+
+(defun ring-empty-p (ring)
+  (= 0 (ring-length ring)))
+
+(defun ring-insert (ring item)
+  "Insert a new item onto the ring. If the ring is full, dump the oldest
+item to make room."       
+  (let* ((vec (cdr (cdr ring)))  (len (length vec))
+	 (new-hd (ring-minus1 (car ring) len)))
+      (setcar ring new-hd)
+      (aset vec new-hd item)
+      (if (ring-empty-p ring) ;overflow -- dump one off the tail.
+	  (setcar (cdr ring) (ring-minus1 (car (cdr ring)) len)))))
+
+(defun ring-remove (ring)
+  "Remove the oldest item retained on the ring."
+  (if (ring-empty-p ring) (error "Ring empty")
+      (let ((tl (car (cdr ring)))  (vec (cdr (cdr ring))))
+	(set-car (cdr ring) (ring-minus1 tl (length vec)))
+	(aref vec tl))))
+
+;;; This isn't actually used in this package. I just threw it in in case
+;;; someone else wanted it. If you want rotating-ring behavior on your history
+;;; retrieval (analagous to kill ring behavior), this function is what you
+;;; need. I should write the yank-input and yank-pop-input-or-kill to go with
+;;; this, and not bind it to a key by default, so it would be available to
+;;; people who want to bind it to a key. But who would want it? Blech.
+(defun ring-rotate (ring n)
+  (if (not (= n 0))
+      (if (ring-empty-p ring) ;Is this the right error check?
+	  (error "ring empty")
+	  (let ((hd (car ring))  (tl (car (cdr ring)))  (vec (cdr (cdr ring))))
+	    (let ((len (length vec)))
+	      (while (> n 0)
+		(setq tl (ring-plus1 tl len))
+		(aset ring tl (aref ring hd))
+		(setq hd (ring-plus1 hd len))
+		(setq n (- n 1)))
+	      (while (< n 0)
+		(setq hd (ring-minus1 hd len))
+		(aset vec hd (aref vec tl))
+		(setq tl (ring-minus1 tl len))
+		(setq n (- n 1))))
+	    (set-car ring hd)
+	    (set-car (cdr ring) tl)))))
+
+(defun comint-mod (n m)
+  "Returns N mod M. M is positive. Answer is guaranteed to be non-negative, 
+and less than m."
+  (let ((n (% n m)))
+    (if (>= n 0) n
+	(+ n
+	   (if (>= m 0) m (- m)))))) ; (abs m)
+
+(defun ring-ref (ring index)
+  (let ((numelts (ring-length ring)))
+    (if (= numelts 0) (error "indexed empty ring")
+	(let* ((hd (car ring))  (tl (car (cdr ring)))  (vec (cdr (cdr ring)))
+	       (index (comint-mod index numelts))
+	       (vec-index (comint-mod (+ index hd) 
+				      (length vec))))
+	  (aref vec vec-index)))))