# HG changeset patch
# User Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
# Date 646680902 0
# Node ID 28fb18d48c350765e2f36e7e0062ce467168d2d0
# Parent  0355ba998550e909a04a55bdf359812a76d3e04b
Initial revision

diff -r 0355ba998550 -r 28fb18d48c35 lisp/sort.el
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/lisp/sort.el	Fri Jun 29 17:35:02 1990 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,378 @@
+;; Commands to sort text in an Emacs buffer.
+;; Copyright (C) 1986, 1987 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
+;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+(provide 'sort)
+
+;; Original version of most of this contributed by Howie Kaye
+
+(defun sort-subr (reverse nextrecfun endrecfun &optional startkeyfun endkeyfun)
+  "General text sorting routine to divide buffer into records and sort them.
+Arguments are REVERSE NEXTRECFUN ENDRECFUN &optional STARTKEYFUN ENDKEYFUN.
+
+We consider this portion of the buffer to be divided into disjoint pieces
+called sort records.  A portion of each sort record (perhaps all of it)
+is designated as the sort key.  The records are rearranged in the buffer
+in order by their sort keys.  The records may or may not be contiguous.
+
+Usually the records are rearranged in order of ascending sort key.
+If REVERSE is non-nil, they are rearranged in order of descending sort key.
+
+The next four arguments are functions to be called to move point
+across a sort record.  They will be called many times from within sort-subr.
+
+NEXTRECFUN is called with point at the end of the previous record.
+It moves point to the start of the next record.
+It should move point to the end of the buffer if there are no more records.
+The first record is assumed to start at the position of point when sort-subr
+is called.
+
+ENDRECFUN is is called with point within the record.
+It should move point to the end of the record.
+
+STARTKEYFUN may moves from the start of the record to the start of the key.
+It may return either return a non-nil value to be used as the key, or
+else the key will be the substring between the values of point after
+STARTKEYFUNC and ENDKEYFUN are called.
+
+ENDKEYFUN moves from the start of the sort key to the end of the sort key.
+ENDKEYFUN may be nil if STARTKEYFUN returns a value or if it would be the
+same as ENDRECFUN."
+  (save-excursion
+    (message "Finding sort keys...")
+    (let* ((sort-lists (sort-build-lists nextrecfun endrecfun
+					 startkeyfun endkeyfun))
+	   (old (reverse sort-lists)))
+      (if (null sort-lists)
+	  ()
+	(or reverse (setq sort-lists (nreverse sort-lists)))
+	(message "Sorting records...")
+	(setq sort-lists
+	      (if (fboundp 'sortcar)
+		  (sortcar sort-lists
+			   (cond ((numberp (car (car sort-lists)))
+				  '<)
+				 ((consp (car (car sort-lists)))
+				  'buffer-substring-lessp)
+				 (t
+				  'string<)))
+		  (sort sort-lists
+			(cond ((numberp (car (car sort-lists)))
+			       (function
+				(lambda (a b)
+				  (< (car a) (car b)))))
+			      ((consp (car (car sort-lists)))
+			       (function
+				(lambda (a b)
+				  (buffer-substring-lessp (car a) (car b)))))
+			      (t
+			       (function
+				(lambda (a b)
+				  (string< (car a) (car b)))))))))
+	(if reverse (setq sort-lists (nreverse sort-lists)))
+	(message "Reordering buffer...")
+	(sort-reorder-buffer sort-lists old)))
+    (message "Reordering buffer... Done"))
+  nil)
+
+;; Parse buffer into records using the arguments as Lisp expressions;
+;; return a list of records.  Each record looks like (KEY STARTPOS ENDPOS)
+;; where KEY is the sort key (a number or string),
+;; and STARTPOS and ENDPOS are the bounds of this record in the buffer.
+
+;; The records appear in the list lastmost first!
+
+(defun sort-build-lists (nextrecfun endrecfun startkeyfun endkeyfun)
+  (let ((sort-lists ())
+	(start-rec nil)
+	done key)
+    ;; Loop over sort records.
+    ;(goto-char (point-min)) -- it is the caller's responsibility to
+    ;arrange this if necessary
+    (while (not (eobp))
+      (setq start-rec (point))		;save record start
+      (setq done nil)
+      ;; Get key value, or move to start of key.
+      (setq key (catch 'key
+		  (or (and startkeyfun (funcall startkeyfun))
+		      ;; If key was not returned as value,
+		      ;; move to end of key and get key from the buffer.
+		      (let ((start (point)))
+			(funcall (or endkeyfun
+				     (prog1 endrecfun (setq done t))))
+			(if (fboundp 'buffer-substring-lessp)
+			    (cons start (point))
+			  (buffer-substring start (point)))))))
+      ;; Move to end of this record (start of next one, or end of buffer).
+      (cond ((prog1 done (setq done nil)))
+	    (endrecfun (funcall endrecfun))
+	    (nextrecfun (funcall nextrecfun) (setq done t)))
+      (if key (setq sort-lists (cons
+				 ;; consing optimization in case in which key
+				 ;; is same as record.
+				 (if (and (consp key)
+					  (equal (car key) start-rec)
+					  (equal (cdr key) (point)))
+				     (cons key key)
+				     (list key start-rec (point)))
+				sort-lists)))
+      (and (not done) nextrecfun (funcall nextrecfun)))
+    sort-lists))
+
+(defun sort-reorder-buffer (sort-lists old)
+  (let ((inhibit-quit t)
+	(last (point-min))
+	(min (point-min)) (max (point-max)))
+    ;; Make sure insertions done for reordering
+    ;; do not go after any markers at the end of the sorted region,
+    ;; by inserting a space to separate them.
+    (goto-char (point-max))
+    (insert-before-markers " ")
+    (narrow-to-region min (1- (point-max)))
+    (while sort-lists
+      (goto-char (point-max))
+      (insert-buffer-substring (current-buffer)
+			       last
+			       (nth 1 (car old)))
+      (goto-char (point-max))
+      (insert-buffer-substring (current-buffer)
+			       (nth 1 (car sort-lists))
+			       (nth 2 (car sort-lists)))
+      (setq last (nth 2 (car old))
+	    sort-lists (cdr sort-lists)
+	    old (cdr old)))
+    (goto-char (point-max))
+    (insert-buffer-substring (current-buffer)
+			     last
+			     max)
+    ;; Delete the original copy of the text.
+    (delete-region min max)
+    ;; Get rid of the separator " ".
+    (goto-char (point-max))
+    (narrow-to-region min (1+ (point)))
+    (delete-region (point) (1+ (point)))))
+
+(defun sort-lines (reverse beg end) 
+  "Sort lines in region alphabetically; argument means descending order.
+Called from a program, there are three arguments:
+REVERSE (non-nil means reverse order), BEG and END (region to sort)."
+  (interactive "P\nr")
+  (save-excursion
+    (save-restriction
+      (narrow-to-region beg end)
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (sort-subr reverse 'forward-line 'end-of-line))))
+
+(defun sort-paragraphs (reverse beg end)
+  "Sort paragraphs in region alphabetically; argument means descending order.
+Called from a program, there are three arguments:
+REVERSE (non-nil means reverse order), BEG and END (region to sort)."
+  (interactive "P\nr")
+  (save-excursion
+    (save-restriction
+      (narrow-to-region beg end)
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (sort-subr reverse
+		 (function (lambda () (skip-chars-forward "\n \t\f")))
+		 'forward-paragraph))))
+
+(defun sort-pages (reverse beg end)
+  "Sort pages in region alphabetically; argument means descending order.
+Called from a program, there are three arguments:
+REVERSE (non-nil means reverse order), BEG and END (region to sort)."
+  (interactive "P\nr")
+  (save-excursion
+    (save-restriction
+      (narrow-to-region beg end)
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (sort-subr reverse
+		 (function (lambda () (skip-chars-forward "\n")))
+		 'forward-page))))
+
+(defvar sort-fields-syntax-table nil)
+(if sort-fields-syntax-table nil
+  (let ((table (make-syntax-table))
+	(i 0))
+    (while (< i 256)
+      (modify-syntax-entry i "w" table)
+      (setq i (1+ i)))
+    (modify-syntax-entry ?\  " " table)
+    (modify-syntax-entry ?\t " " table)
+    (modify-syntax-entry ?\n " " table)
+    (modify-syntax-entry ?\. "_" table)	; for floating pt. numbers. -wsr
+    (setq sort-fields-syntax-table table)))
+
+(defun sort-numeric-fields (field beg end)
+  "Sort lines in region numerically by the ARGth field of each line.
+Fields are separated by whitespace and numbered from 1 up.
+Specified field must contain a number in each line of the region.
+With a negative arg, sorts by the -ARG'th field, in decending order.
+Called from a program, there are three arguments:
+FIELD, BEG and END.  BEG and END specify region to sort."
+  (interactive "p\nr")
+  (sort-fields-1 field beg end
+		 (function (lambda ()
+			     (sort-skip-fields (1- field))
+			     (string-to-int
+			      (buffer-substring
+			        (point)
+				(save-excursion
+				  ;; This is just wrong! Even without floats...
+				  ;; (skip-chars-forward "[0-9]")
+				  (forward-sexp 1)
+				  (point))))))
+		 nil))
+
+(defun sort-fields (field beg end)
+  "Sort lines in region lexicographically by the ARGth field of each line.
+Fields are separated by whitespace and numbered from 1 up.
+With a negative arg, sorts by the -ARG'th field, in decending order.
+Called from a program, there are three arguments:
+FIELD, BEG and END.  BEG and END specify region to sort."
+  (interactive "p\nr")
+  (sort-fields-1 field beg end
+		 (function (lambda ()
+			     (sort-skip-fields (1- field))
+			     nil))
+		 (function (lambda () (skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n")))))
+
+(defun sort-fields-1 (field beg end startkeyfun endkeyfun)
+  (let ((reverse (< field 0))
+	(tbl (syntax-table)))
+    (setq field (max 1 field (- field)))
+    (unwind-protect
+	(save-excursion
+	  (save-restriction
+	    (narrow-to-region beg end)
+	    (goto-char (point-min))
+	    (set-syntax-table sort-fields-syntax-table)
+	    (sort-subr reverse
+		       'forward-line 'end-of-line
+		       startkeyfun endkeyfun)))
+      (set-syntax-table tbl))))
+
+(defun sort-skip-fields (n)
+  (let ((eol (save-excursion (end-of-line 1) (point))))
+    (forward-word n)
+    (if (> (point) eol)
+	(error "Line has too few fields: %s"
+	       (buffer-substring (save-excursion
+				   (beginning-of-line) (point))
+				 eol)))
+    (skip-chars-forward " \t")))
+
+
+(defun sort-regexp-fields (reverse record-regexp key-regexp beg end)
+  "Sort the region lexicographically as specifed by RECORD-REGEXP and KEY.
+RECORD-REGEXP specifies the textual units which should be sorted.
+  For example, to sort lines RECORD-REGEXP would be \"^.*$\"
+KEY specifies the part of each record (ie each match for RECORD-REGEXP)
+  is to be used for sorting.
+  If it is \"\\digit\" then the digit'th \"\\(...\\)\" match field from
+  RECORD-REGEXP is used.
+  If it is \"\\&\" then the whole record is used.
+  Otherwise, it is a regular-expression for which to search within the record.
+If a match for KEY is not found within a record then that record is ignored.
+
+With a negative prefix arg sorts in reverse order.
+
+For example: to sort lines in the region by the first word on each line
+ starting with the letter \"f\",
+ RECORD-REGEXP would be \"^.*$\" and KEY would be \"\\=\\<f\\w*\\>\""
+  (interactive "P\nsRegexp specifying records to sort: 
+sRegexp specifying key within record: \nr")
+  (cond ((or (equal key-regexp "") (equal key-regexp "\\&"))
+	 (setq key-regexp 0))
+	((string-match "\\`\\\\[1-9]\\'" key-regexp)
+	 (setq key-regexp (- (aref key-regexp 1) ?0))))
+  (save-excursion
+    (save-restriction
+      (narrow-to-region beg end)
+      (goto-char (point-min))
+      (let (sort-regexp-record-end) ;isn't dynamic scoping wonderful?
+	(re-search-forward record-regexp)
+	(setq sort-regexp-record-end (point))
+	(goto-char (match-beginning 0))
+	(sort-subr reverse
+		   (function (lambda ()
+			       (and (re-search-forward record-regexp nil 'move)
+				    (setq sort-regexp-record-end (match-end 0))
+				    (goto-char (match-beginning 0)))))
+		   (function (lambda ()
+			       (goto-char sort-regexp-record-end)))
+		   (function (lambda ()
+			       (let ((n 0))
+				 (cond ((numberp key-regexp)
+					(setq n key-regexp))
+				       ((re-search-forward
+					  key-regexp sort-regexp-record-end t)
+					(setq n 0))
+				       (t (throw 'key nil)))
+				 (condition-case ()
+				     (if (fboundp 'buffer-substring-lessp)
+					 (cons (match-beginning n)
+					       (match-end n))
+					 (buffer-substring (match-beginning n)
+							   (match-end n)))
+				   ;; if there was no such register
+				   (error (throw 'key nil)))))))))))
+
+
+(defvar sort-columns-subprocess t)
+
+(defun sort-columns (reverse &optional beg end)
+  "Sort lines in region alphabetically by a certain range of columns.
+For the purpose of this command, the region includes
+the entire line that point is in and the entire line the mark is in.
+The column positions of point and mark bound the range of columns to sort on.
+A prefix argument means sort into reverse order.
+
+Note that `sort-columns' rejects text that contains tabs,
+because tabs could be split across the specified columns
+and it doesn't know how to handle that.  Also, when possible,
+it uses the `sort' utility program, which doesn't understand tabs.
+Use \\[untabify] to convert tabs to spaces before sorting."
+  (interactive "P\nr")
+  (save-excursion
+    (let (beg1 end1 col-beg1 col-end1 col-start col-end)
+      (goto-char (min beg end))
+      (setq col-beg1 (current-column))
+      (beginning-of-line)
+      (setq beg1 (point))
+      (goto-char (max beg end))
+      (setq col-end1 (current-column))
+      (forward-line)
+      (setq end1 (point))
+      (setq col-start (min col-beg1 col-end1))
+      (setq col-end (max col-beg1 col-end1))
+      (if (search-backward "\t" beg1 t)
+	  (error "sort-columns does not work with tabs.  Use M-x untabify."))
+      (if (not (eq system-type 'vax-vms))
+	  ;; Use the sort utility if we can; it is 4 times as fast.
+	  (call-process-region beg1 end1 "sort" t t nil
+			       (if reverse "-rt\n" "-t\n")
+			       (concat "+0." col-start)
+			       (concat "-0." col-end))
+	;; On VMS, use Emacs's own facilities.
+	(save-excursion
+	  (save-restriction
+	    (narrow-to-region beg1 end1)
+	    (goto-char beg1)
+	    (sort-subr reverse 'forward-line 'end-of-line
+		       (function (lambda () (move-to-column col-start) nil))
+		       (function (lambda () (move-to-column col-end) nil)))))))))