# HG changeset patch # User Vinicius Jose Latorre # Date 1077663487 0 # Node ID 3aff710a91c0be1b5ac35255ab297b063b26557e # Parent 58d671d3b649fb389f91dc114692b6c680954b72 ABNF parser (ebnf2ps) diff -r 58d671d3b649 -r 3aff710a91c0 lisp/progmodes/ebnf-abn.el --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/lisp/progmodes/ebnf-abn.el Tue Feb 24 22:58:07 2004 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,664 @@ +;;; ebnf-abn.el --- parser for ABNF (Augmented BNF) + +;; Copyright (C) 2004 Free Sofware Foundation, Inc. + +;; Author: Vinicius Jose Latorre +;; Maintainer: Vinicius Jose Latorre +;; Time-stamp: <2004/02/23 22:38:59 vinicius> +;; Keywords: wp, ebnf, PostScript +;; Version: 1.0 + +;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. + +;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) +;; any later version. + +;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;; GNU General Public License for more details. + +;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the +;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, +;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + +;;; Commentary: + +;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; +;; +;; +;; This is part of ebnf2ps package. +;; +;; This package defines a parser for ABNF (Augmented BNF). +;; +;; See ebnf2ps.el for documentation. +;; +;; +;; ABNF Syntax +;; ----------- +;; +;; See the URL: +;; `http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2234.html' +;; or +;; `http://www.rnp.br/ietf/rfc/rfc2234.txt' +;; ("Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF"). +;; +;; +;; rulelist = 1*( rule / (*c-wsp c-nl) ) +;; +;; rule = rulename defined-as elements c-nl +;; ; continues if next line starts with white space +;; +;; rulename = ALPHA *(ALPHA / DIGIT / "-") +;; +;; defined-as = *c-wsp ("=" / "=/") *c-wsp +;; ; basic rules definition and incremental +;; ; alternatives +;; +;; elements = alternation *c-wsp +;; +;; c-wsp = WSP / (c-nl WSP) +;; +;; c-nl = comment / CRLF +;; ; comment or newline +;; +;; comment = ";" *(WSP / VCHAR) CRLF +;; +;; alternation = concatenation +;; *(*c-wsp "/" *c-wsp concatenation) +;; +;; concatenation = repetition *(1*c-wsp repetition) +;; +;; repetition = [repeat] element +;; +;; repeat = 1*DIGIT / (*DIGIT "*" *DIGIT) +;; +;; element = rulename / group / option / +;; char-val / num-val / prose-val +;; +;; group = "(" *c-wsp alternation *c-wsp ")" +;; +;; option = "[" *c-wsp alternation *c-wsp "]" +;; +;; char-val = DQUOTE *(%x20-21 / %x23-7E) DQUOTE +;; ; quoted string of SP and VCHAR without DQUOTE +;; +;; num-val = "%" (bin-val / dec-val / hex-val) +;; +;; bin-val = "b" 1*BIT +;; [ 1*("." 1*BIT) / ("-" 1*BIT) ] +;; ; series of concatenated bit values +;; ; or single ONEOF range +;; +;; dec-val = "d" 1*DIGIT +;; [ 1*("." 1*DIGIT) / ("-" 1*DIGIT) ] +;; +;; hex-val = "x" 1*HEXDIG +;; [ 1*("." 1*HEXDIG) / ("-" 1*HEXDIG) ] +;; +;; prose-val = "<" *(%x20-3D / %x3F-7E) ">" +;; ; bracketed string of SP and VCHAR without +;; ; angles +;; ; prose description, to be used as last resort +;; +;; ; Core rules -- the coding depends on the system, here is used 7-bit ASCII +;; +;; ALPHA = %x41-5A / %x61-7A +;; ; A-Z / a-z +;; +;; BIT = "0" / "1" +;; +;; CHAR = %x01-7F +;; ; any 7-bit US-ASCII character, excluding NUL +;; +;; CR = %x0D +;; ; carriage return +;; +;; CRLF = CR LF +;; ; Internet standard newline +;; +;; CTL = %x00-1F / %x7F +;; ; controls +;; +;; DIGIT = %x30-39 +;; ; 0-9 +;; +;; DQUOTE = %x22 +;; ; " (Double Quote) +;; +;; HEXDIG = DIGIT / "A" / "B" / "C" / "D" / "E" / "F" +;; +;; HTAB = %x09 +;; ; horizontal tab +;; +;; LF = %x0A +;; ; linefeed +;; +;; LWSP = *(WSP / CRLF WSP) +;; ; linear white space (past newline) +;; +;; OCTET = %x00-FF +;; ; 8 bits of data +;; +;; SP = %x20 +;; ; space +;; +;; VCHAR = %x21-7E +;; ; visible (printing) characters +;; +;; WSP = SP / HTAB +;; ; white space +;; +;; +;; NOTES: +;; +;; 1. Rules name and terminal strings are case INSENSITIVE. +;; So, the following rule names are all equals: +;; Rule-name, rule-Name, rule-name, RULE-NAME +;; Also, the following strings are equals: +;; "abc", "ABC", "aBc", "Abc", "aBC", etc. +;; +;; 2. To have a case SENSITIVE string, use the character notation. +;; For example, to specify the lowercase string "abc", use: +;; %d97.98.99 +;; +;; 3. There are no implicit spaces between elements, for example, the +;; following rules: +;; +;; foo = %x61 ; a +;; +;; bar = %x62 ; b +;; +;; mumble = foo bar foo +;; +;; Are equivalent to the following rule: +;; +;; mumble = %x61.62.61 +;; +;; If spaces are needed, it should be explicit specified, like: +;; +;; spaces = 1*(%x20 / %x09) ; one or more spaces or tabs +;; +;; mumble = foo spaces bar spaces foo +;; +;; 4. Lines starting with space or tab are considered a continuation line. +;; For example, the rule: +;; +;; rule = foo +;; bar +;; +;; Is equivalent to: +;; +;; rule = foo bar +;; +;; +;; Differences Between ABNF And ebnf2ps ABNF +;; ----------------------------------------- +;; +;; Besides the characters that ABNF accepts, ebnf2ps ABNF accepts also the +;; underscore (_) for rule name and european 8-bit accentuated characters (from +;; \240 to \377) for rule name, string and comment. +;; +;; +;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; + +;;; Code: + + +(require 'ebnf-otz) + + +(defvar ebnf-abn-lex nil + "Value returned by `ebnf-abn-lex' function.") + + +;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; +;; Syntactic analyzer + + +;;; rulelist = 1*( rule / (*c-wsp c-nl) ) + +(defun ebnf-abn-parser (start) + "ABNF parser." + (let ((total (+ (- ebnf-limit start) 1)) + (bias (1- start)) + (origin (point)) + rule-list token rule) + (goto-char start) + (setq token (ebnf-abn-lex)) + (and (eq token 'end-of-input) + (error "Invalid ABNF file format")) + (while (not (eq token 'end-of-input)) + (ebnf-message-float + "Parsing...%s%%" + (/ (* (- (point) bias) 100.0) total)) + (setq token (ebnf-abn-rule token) + rule (cdr token) + token (car token)) + (or (ebnf-add-empty-rule-list rule) + (setq rule-list (cons rule rule-list)))) + (goto-char origin) + rule-list)) + + +;;; rule = rulename defined-as elements c-nl +;;; ; continues if next line starts with white space +;;; +;;; rulename = ALPHA *(ALPHA / DIGIT / "-") +;;; +;;; defined-as = *c-wsp ("=" / "=/") *c-wsp +;;; ; basic rules definition and incremental +;;; ; alternatives +;;; +;;; elements = alternation *c-wsp +;;; +;;; c-wsp = WSP / (c-nl WSP) +;;; +;;; c-nl = comment / CRLF +;;; ; comment or newline +;;; +;;; comment = ";" *(WSP / VCHAR) CRLF + + +(defun ebnf-abn-rule (token) + (let ((name ebnf-abn-lex) + (action ebnf-action) + elements) + (setq ebnf-action nil) + (or (eq token 'non-terminal) + (error "Invalid rule name")) + (setq token (ebnf-abn-lex)) + (or (memq token '(equal incremental-alternative)) + (error "Invalid rule: missing `=' or `=/'")) + (and (eq token 'incremental-alternative) + (setq name (concat name " =/"))) + (setq elements (ebnf-abn-alternation)) + (or (memq (car elements) '(end-of-rule end-of-input)) + (error "Invalid rule: there is no end of rule")) + (setq elements (cdr elements)) + (ebnf-eps-add-production name) + (cons (ebnf-abn-lex) + (ebnf-make-production name elements action)))) + + +;;; alternation = concatenation +;;; *(*c-wsp "/" *c-wsp concatenation) + + +(defun ebnf-abn-alternation () + (let (body concatenation) + (while (eq (car (setq concatenation + (ebnf-abn-concatenation (ebnf-abn-lex)))) + 'alternative) + (setq body (cons (cdr concatenation) body))) + (ebnf-token-alternative body concatenation))) + + +;;; concatenation = repetition *(1*c-wsp repetition) + + +(defun ebnf-abn-concatenation (token) + (let ((term (ebnf-abn-repetition token)) + seq) + (or (setq token (car term) + term (cdr term)) + (error "Empty element")) + (setq seq (cons term seq)) + (while (setq term (ebnf-abn-repetition token) + token (car term) + term (cdr term)) + (setq seq (cons term seq))) + (cons token + (if (= (length seq) 1) + ;; sequence with only one element + (car seq) + ;; a real sequence + (ebnf-make-sequence (nreverse seq)))))) + + +;;; repetition = [repeat] element +;;; +;;; repeat = 1*DIGIT / (*DIGIT "*" *DIGIT) + + +(defun ebnf-abn-repetition (token) + (let (lower upper) + ;; INTEGER [ "*" [ INTEGER ] ] + (when (eq token 'integer) + (setq lower ebnf-abn-lex + token (ebnf-abn-lex)) + (or (eq token 'repeat) + (setq upper lower))) + ;; "*" [ INTEGER ] + (when (eq token 'repeat) + ;; only * ==> lower & upper are empty string + (or lower + (setq lower "" + upper "")) + (when (eq (setq token (ebnf-abn-lex)) 'integer) + (setq upper ebnf-abn-lex + token (ebnf-abn-lex)))) + (let ((element (ebnf-abn-element token))) + (cond + ;; there is a repetition + (lower + (or element + (error "Missing element repetition")) + (setq token (ebnf-abn-lex)) + (cond + ;; one or more + ((and (string= lower "1") (null upper)) + (cons token (ebnf-make-one-or-more element))) + ;; zero or more + ((or (and (string= lower "0") (null upper)) + (and (string= lower "") (string= upper ""))) + (cons token (ebnf-make-zero-or-more element))) + ;; real repetition + (t + (ebnf-token-repeat lower (cons token element) upper)))) + ;; there is an element + (element + (cons (ebnf-abn-lex) element)) + ;; something that caller has to deal + (t + (cons token nil)))))) + + +;;; element = rulename / group / option / +;;; char-val / num-val / prose-val +;;; +;;; group = "(" *c-wsp alternation *c-wsp ")" +;;; +;;; option = "[" *c-wsp alternation *c-wsp "]" +;;; +;;; char-val = DQUOTE *(%x20-21 / %x23-7E) DQUOTE +;;; ; quoted string of SP and VCHAR without DQUOTE +;;; +;;; num-val = "%" (bin-val / dec-val / hex-val) +;;; +;;; bin-val = "b" 1*BIT +;;; [ 1*("." 1*BIT) / ("-" 1*BIT) ] +;;; ; series of concatenated bit values +;;; ; or single ONEOF range +;;; +;;; dec-val = "d" 1*DIGIT +;;; [ 1*("." 1*DIGIT) / ("-" 1*DIGIT) ] +;;; +;;; hex-val = "x" 1*HEXDIG +;;; [ 1*("." 1*HEXDIG) / ("-" 1*HEXDIG) ] +;;; +;;; prose-val = "<" *(%x20-3D / %x3F-7E) ">" +;;; ; bracketed string of SP and VCHAR without +;;; ; angles +;;; ; prose description, to be used as last resort + + +(defun ebnf-abn-element (token) + (cond + ;; terminal + ((eq token 'terminal) + (ebnf-make-terminal ebnf-abn-lex)) + ;; non-terminal + ((eq token 'non-terminal) + (ebnf-make-non-terminal ebnf-abn-lex)) + ;; group + ((eq token 'begin-group) + (let ((body (ebnf-abn-alternation))) + (or (eq (car body) 'end-group) + (error "Missing `)'")) + (cdr body))) + ;; optional + ((eq token 'begin-optional) + (let ((body (ebnf-abn-alternation))) + (or (eq (car body) 'end-optional) + (error "Missing `]'")) + (ebnf-token-optional (cdr body)))) + ;; no element + (t + nil) + )) + + +;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; +;; Lexical analyzer + + +(defconst ebnf-abn-token-table (make-vector 256 'error) + "Vector used to map characters to a lexical token.") + + +(defun ebnf-abn-initialize () + "Initialize EBNF token table." + ;; control character & control 8-bit character are set to `error' + (let ((char ?\060)) + ;; digits: 0-9 + (while (< char ?\072) + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table char 'integer) + (setq char (1+ char))) + ;; printable character: A-Z + (setq char ?\101) + (while (< char ?\133) + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table char 'non-terminal) + (setq char (1+ char))) + ;; printable character: a-z + (setq char ?\141) + (while (< char ?\173) + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table char 'non-terminal) + (setq char (1+ char))) + ;; European 8-bit accentuated characters: + (setq char ?\240) + (while (< char ?\400) + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table char 'non-terminal) + (setq char (1+ char))) + ;; Override end of line characters: + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?\n 'end-of-rule) ; [NL] linefeed + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?\r 'end-of-rule) ; [CR] carriage return + ;; Override space characters: + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?\013 'space) ; [VT] vertical tab + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?\t 'space) ; [HT] horizontal tab + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?\ 'space) ; [SP] space + ;; Override form feed character: + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?\f 'form-feed) ; [FF] form feed + ;; Override other lexical characters: + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?< 'non-terminal) + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?% 'terminal) + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?\" 'terminal) + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?\( 'begin-group) + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?\) 'end-group) + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?* 'repeat) + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?= 'equal) + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?\[ 'begin-optional) + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?\] 'end-optional) + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?/ 'alternative) + ;; Override comment character: + (aset ebnf-abn-token-table ?\; 'comment))) + + +;; replace the range "\240-\377" (see `ebnf-range-regexp'). +(defconst ebnf-abn-non-terminal-chars + (ebnf-range-regexp "-_0-9A-Za-z" ?\240 ?\377)) +(defconst ebnf-abn-non-terminal-letter-chars + (ebnf-range-regexp "A-Za-z" ?\240 ?\377)) + + +(defun ebnf-abn-lex () + "Lexical analyser for ABNF. + +Return a lexical token. + +See documentation for variable `ebnf-abn-lex'." + (if (>= (point) ebnf-limit) + 'end-of-input + (let (token) + ;; skip spaces and comments + (while (if (> (following-char) 255) + (progn + (setq token 'error) + nil) + (setq token (aref ebnf-abn-token-table (following-char))) + (cond + ((eq token 'space) + (skip-chars-forward " \013\t" ebnf-limit) + (< (point) ebnf-limit)) + ((eq token 'comment) + (ebnf-abn-skip-comment)) + ((eq token 'form-feed) + (forward-char) + (setq ebnf-action 'form-feed)) + ((eq token 'end-of-rule) + (ebnf-abn-skip-end-of-rule)) + (t nil) + ))) + (cond + ;; end of input + ((>= (point) ebnf-limit) + 'end-of-input) + ;; error + ((eq token 'error) + (error "Illegal character")) + ;; end of rule + ((eq token 'end-of-rule) + 'end-of-rule) + ;; integer + ((eq token 'integer) + (setq ebnf-abn-lex (ebnf-buffer-substring "0-9")) + 'integer) + ;; terminal: "string" or %[bdx]NNN((.NNN)+|-NNN)? + ((eq token 'terminal) + (setq ebnf-abn-lex + (if (= (following-char) ?\") + (ebnf-abn-string) + (ebnf-abn-character))) + 'terminal) + ;; non-terminal: NAME or + ((eq token 'non-terminal) + (let ((prose-p (= (following-char) ?<))) + (when prose-p + (forward-char) + (or (looking-at ebnf-abn-non-terminal-letter-chars) + (error "Invalid prose value"))) + (setq ebnf-abn-lex + (ebnf-buffer-substring ebnf-abn-non-terminal-chars)) + (when prose-p + (or (= (following-char) ?>) + (error "Invalid prose value")) + (setq ebnf-abn-lex (concat "<" ebnf-abn-lex ">")))) + 'non-terminal) + ;; equal: =, =/ + ((eq token 'equal) + (forward-char) + (if (/= (following-char) ?/) + 'equal + (forward-char) + 'incremental-alternative)) + ;; miscellaneous: (, ), [, ], /, * + (t + (forward-char) + token) + )))) + + +(defun ebnf-abn-skip-end-of-rule () + (let (eor-p) + (while (progn + ;; end of rule ==> 2 or more consecutive end of lines + (setq eor-p (or (> (skip-chars-forward "\r\n" ebnf-limit) 1) + eor-p)) + ;; skip spaces + (skip-chars-forward " \013\t" ebnf-limit) + ;; skip comments + (and (= (following-char) ?\;) + (ebnf-abn-skip-comment)))) + (not eor-p))) + + +;; replace the range "\177-\237" (see `ebnf-range-regexp'). +(defconst ebnf-abn-comment-chars + (ebnf-range-regexp "^\n\000-\010\016-\037" ?\177 ?\237)) + + +(defun ebnf-abn-skip-comment () + (forward-char) + (cond + ;; open EPS file + ((and ebnf-eps-executing (= (following-char) ?\[)) + (ebnf-eps-add-context (ebnf-abn-eps-filename))) + ;; close EPS file + ((and ebnf-eps-executing (= (following-char) ?\])) + (ebnf-eps-remove-context (ebnf-abn-eps-filename))) + ;; any other action in comment + (t + (setq ebnf-action (aref ebnf-comment-table (following-char))) + (skip-chars-forward ebnf-abn-comment-chars ebnf-limit)) + ) + ;; check for a valid end of comment + (cond ((>= (point) ebnf-limit) + nil) + ((= (following-char) ?\n) + t) + (t + (error "Illegal character")) + )) + + +(defun ebnf-abn-eps-filename () + (forward-char) + (ebnf-buffer-substring ebnf-abn-comment-chars)) + + +;; replace the range "\240-\377" (see `ebnf-range-regexp'). +(defconst ebnf-abn-string-chars + (ebnf-range-regexp " -!#-~" ?\240 ?\377)) + + +(defun ebnf-abn-string () + (buffer-substring-no-properties + (progn + (forward-char) + (point)) + (progn + (skip-chars-forward ebnf-abn-string-chars ebnf-limit) + (or (= (following-char) ?\") + (error "Missing `\"'")) + (prog1 + (point) + (forward-char))))) + + +(defun ebnf-abn-character () + ;; %[bdx]NNN((-NNN)|(.NNN)+)? + (buffer-substring-no-properties + (point) + (progn + (forward-char) + (let* ((char (following-char)) + (chars (cond ((or (= char ?B) (= char ?b)) "01") + ((or (= char ?D) (= char ?d)) "0-9") + ((or (= char ?X) (= char ?x)) "0-9A-Fa-f") + (t (error "Invalid terminal value"))))) + (forward-char) + (or (> (skip-chars-forward chars ebnf-limit) 0) + (error "Invalid terminal value")) + (if (= (following-char) ?-) + (progn + (forward-char) + (or (> (skip-chars-forward chars ebnf-limit) 0) + (error "Invalid terminal value range"))) + (while (= (following-char) ?.) + (forward-char) + (or (> (skip-chars-forward chars ebnf-limit) 0) + (error "Invalid terminal value"))))) + (point)))) + + +;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; + + +(provide 'ebnf-abn) + + +;;; arch-tag: +;;; ebnf-abn.el ends here