# HG changeset patch # User Eli Zaretskii # Date 981393563 0 # Node ID 4ba2a6029c03ba41ac60b2a1947bc75003073517 # Parent 1dc1345e83250a5439e7b7b47d4737f7fc9dd0b7 (Remote Files): Explain how to use ange-ftp behind firewalls. Add a pointer to the ange-ftp.el commentary for more usage tips. diff -r 1dc1345e8325 -r 4ba2a6029c03 man/files.texi --- a/man/files.texi Mon Feb 05 17:16:40 2001 +0000 +++ b/man/files.texi Mon Feb 05 17:19:23 2001 +0000 @@ -2625,15 +2625,56 @@ is used for logging in on @var{host}. The form using @var{port} allows you to access servers running on a non-default TCP port. +@cindex backups for remote files +@vindex ange-ftp-make-backup-files + If you want to disable backups for remote files, set the variable +@code{ange-ftp-make-backup-files} to @code{nil}. + @cindex ange-ftp @vindex ange-ftp-default-user +@cindex user name for remote file access Normally, if you do not specify a user name in a remote file name, that means to use your own user name. But if you set the variable @code{ange-ftp-default-user} to a string, that string is used instead. (The Emacs package that implements FTP file access is called @code{ange-ftp}.) +@cindex anonymous FTP +@vindex ange-ftp-generate-anonymous-password + To visit files accessible by anonymous FTP, you use special user +names ``anonymous'' or ``ftp''. Passwords for these user names are +handled specially. The variable +@code{ange-ftp-generate-anonymous-password} controls what happens: if +the value of this variable is a string, then that string is used as +the password; if non-@code{nil} (the default), then the value of +@code{user-mail-address} is used; if @code{nil}, the user is prompted +for a password as normal. + +@cindex firewall, and accessing remote files +@cindex gateway, and remote file access with @code{ange-ftp} +@vindex ange-ftp-smart-gateway +@vindex ange-ftp-gateway-host + Sometimes you may be unable to access files on a remote machine +because some machine in between (usually called a @dfn{firewall}) +blocks the connection for security reasons. However, you might have +account on another machine, called a @dfn{gateway}, from which the +target files @strong{are} accessible. Instead of logging into the +gateway, downloading the files, then copying them to your local +machine, you can set the variable @code{ange-ftp-smart-gateway} to a +non-@code{nil} value, and Emacs will use advanced FTP features to +access the remote machine. If this doesn't work, try setting the +variable @code{ange-ftp-gateway-host} to the name of the gateway +machine (which is the name you use to log into the gateway). Then +Emacs will try to run the FTP process on the gateway for you. If that +doesn't work either (because the FTP program on your machine doesn't +support some of the required features), read the instructions in the +@file{ange-ftp.el} file about working with gateways. You can read +these instructions by typing @kbd{M-x finder-commentary @key{RET} +ange-ftp @key{RET}}. Those instructions include various additional +tips for using @code{ange-ftp}. + @vindex file-name-handler-alist +@cindex disabling ange-ftp You can entirely turn off the FTP file name feature by removing the entries @var{ange-ftp-completion-hook-function} and @var{ange-ftp-hook-function} from the variable