# HG changeset patch # User Chong Yidong # Date 1206731063 0 # Node ID 50a71f4146c845cc87ef8ca658720068bec145fc # Parent be3d519700ee407c8387e85c57f1b77461c69e32 (Moving by Defuns, Expressions, Comment Commands): Describe Transient Mark mode as the default. diff -r be3d519700ee -r 50a71f4146c8 doc/emacs/programs.texi --- a/doc/emacs/programs.texi Fri Mar 28 19:04:14 2008 +0000 +++ b/doc/emacs/programs.texi Fri Mar 28 19:04:23 2008 +0000 @@ -257,14 +257,15 @@ @kindex C-M-h @r{(C mode)} @findex c-mark-function - To operate on the current defun, use @kbd{C-M-h} (@code{mark-defun}) -which puts point at the beginning and mark at the end of the current -defun. This is the easiest way to get ready to kill the defun in -order to move it to a different place in the file. If you use the -command while point is between defuns, it uses the following defun. -Successive uses of @kbd{C-M-h}, or using it in Transient Mark mode -when the mark is active, extends the end of the region to include one -more defun each time. + To operate on the current defun, use @kbd{C-M-h} +(@code{mark-defun}), which sets the mark at the end of the current +defun and puts point at its beginning. @xref{Marking Objects}. This +is the easiest way to get ready to kill the defun in order to move it +to a different place in the file. If you use the command while point +is between defuns, it uses the following defun. If you use the +command while the mark is already active, it sets the mark but does +not move point; furthermore, each successive use of @kbd{C-M-h} +extends the end of the region to include one more defun. In C mode, @kbd{C-M-h} runs the function @code{c-mark-function}, which is almost the same as @code{mark-defun}; the difference is that @@ -739,13 +740,14 @@ @kindex C-M-@key{SPC} @findex mark-sexp To set the region around the next balanced expression in the buffer, -use @kbd{C-M-@@} (@code{mark-sexp}), which sets mark at the same place -that @kbd{C-M-f} would move to. @kbd{C-M-@@} takes arguments like -@kbd{C-M-f}. In particular, a negative argument is useful for putting -the mark at the beginning of the previous balanced expression. The -alias @kbd{C-M-@key{SPC}} is equivalent to @kbd{C-M-@@}. When you -repeat this command, or use it in Transient Mark mode when the mark is -active, it extends the end of the region by one sexp each time. +use @kbd{C-M-@key{SPC}} (@code{mark-sexp}), which sets mark at the +same place that @kbd{C-M-f} would move to. @kbd{C-M-@key{SPC}} treats +numeric arguments in the same way as @kbd{C-M-f}; in particular, a +negative argument puts the mark at the beginning of the previous +balanced expression. The alias @kbd{C-M-@@} is equivalent to +@kbd{C-M-@key{SPC}}. While the mark is active, each successive use of +@kbd{C-M-@key{SPC}} extends the region by shifting the mark by one +sexp. In languages that use infix operators, such as C, it is not possible to recognize all balanced expressions as such because there can be @@ -941,16 +943,14 @@ @code{comment-kill}. However, @code{comment-kill} is a valid command in its own right, and you can bind it directly to a key if you wish. - @kbd{M-;} does two other jobs when used with an active region in -Transient Mark mode (@pxref{Transient Mark}). Then it either adds or -removes comment delimiters on each line of the region. (If every line -is a comment, it removes comment delimiters from each; otherwise, it -adds comment delimiters to each.) If you are not using Transient Mark -mode, then you should use the commands @code{comment-region} and -@code{uncomment-region} to do these jobs (@pxref{Multi-Line Comments}), -or else enable Transient Mark mode momentarily (@pxref{Momentary Mark}). -A prefix argument used in these circumstances specifies how many -comment delimiters to add or how many to delete. + When a region is active, @kbd{M-;} does either adds or removes +comment delimiters on each line of the region. @xref{Mark}. If every +line in the region is a comment, it removes comment delimiters from +each; otherwise, it adds comment delimiters to each. You can also use +the commands @code{comment-region} and @code{uncomment-region} to do +these jobs (@pxref{Multi-Line Comments}). A prefix argument used in +these circumstances specifies how many comment delimiters to add or +how many to delete. Some major modes have special rules for aligning certain kinds of comments in certain contexts. For example, in Lisp code, comments which