# HG changeset patch # User Michael Albinus # Date 1202333247 0 # Node ID 6834ec860affb3e428193a6104e44fbafa81700b # Parent 12b2f1526656cf32cf7739572d8a5390402e6893 * dbus.texi (all): Wrap Lisp code examples with @lisp ... @end lisp. (Inspection): New function dbus-ping. diff -r 12b2f1526656 -r 6834ec860aff doc/misc/dbus.texi --- a/doc/misc/dbus.texi Wed Feb 06 20:54:19 2008 +0000 +++ b/doc/misc/dbus.texi Wed Feb 06 21:27:27 2008 +0000 @@ -158,14 +158,33 @@ @defun dbus-get-name-owner bus service For a given service, registered at D-Bus @var{bus} under the name -@var{service}, the unique name of the name owner is returned. The result is a -string, or @code{nil} when there exist no name owner of @var{service}. +@var{service}, the unique name of the name owner is returned. The +result is a string, or @code{nil} when there exist no name owner of +@var{service}. @var{bus} must be either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol @code{:session}. @var{service} must be a known service name as string. @end defun +@defun dbus-ping bus service +Check whether the service name @var{service} is registered at D-Bus +@var{bus}. @var{service} might not have been started yet. The result +is either @code{t} or @code{nil}. + +@var{bus} must be either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol +@code{:session}. @var{service} must be a string. Example: + +@lisp +(message + "%s screensaver on board." + (cond + ((dbus-ping :session "org.gnome.ScreenSaver") "Gnome") + ((dbus-ping :session "org.freedesktop.ScreenSaver") "KDE") + (t "No"))) +@end lisp +@end defun + @defun dbus-get-unique-name bus The unique name, under which Emacs is registered at D-Bus @var{bus}, is returned as string. @@ -185,7 +204,7 @@ strings. The result, the introspection data, is a string in XML format. Example: -@example +@lisp (dbus-introspect :system "org.freedesktop.Hal" "/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/computer") @@ -206,7 +225,7 @@ @dots{} " -@end example +@end lisp This example informs us, that the service @code{org.freedesktop.Hal} at object path @code{/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/computer} offers the @@ -422,20 +441,20 @@ Lisp objects, according to the type conversion rules described in @ref{Type Conversion}. Example: -@example +@lisp (dbus-call-method :session "org.gnome.seahorse" "/org/gnome/seahorse/keys/openpgp" "org.gnome.seahorse.Keys" "GetKeyField" "openpgp:657984B8C7A966DD" "simple-name") @result{} (t ("Philip R. Zimmermann")) -@end example +@end lisp If the result of the method call is just one value, the converted Lisp object is returned instead of a list containing this single Lisp object. Example: -@example +@lisp (dbus-call-method :system "org.freedesktop.Hal" "/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/computer" @@ -443,7 +462,7 @@ "system.kernel.machine") @result{} "i686" -@end example +@end lisp With the @code{dbus-introspect} function it is possible to explore the interfaces of @samp{org.freedesktop.Hal} service. It offers the @@ -454,7 +473,7 @@ @samp{GetAllDevices} and @samp{GetAllProperties}, it is simple to emulate the @code{lshal} command on GNU/Linux systems: -@example +@lisp (dolist (device (dbus-call-method :system "org.freedesktop.Hal" @@ -484,7 +503,7 @@ system.chassis.type = \"Notebook\" system.firmware.release_date = \"03/19/2005\" @dots{}" -@end example +@end lisp @end defun @@ -530,7 +549,7 @@ as argument in @code{dbus-unregister-object} for removing the registration for @var{method}. Example: -@example +@lisp (defun my-dbus-method-handler (filename) (let (result) (if (find-file filename) @@ -548,7 +567,7 @@ @result{} ((:system "org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "OpenFile") ("org.freedesktop.TextEditor" "/org/freedesktop/TextEditor" my-method-handler)) -@end example +@end lisp If you invoke the method @code{org.freedesktop.TextEditor.OpenFile} from another D-Bus application with a filename as parameter, the file @@ -592,11 +611,11 @@ They are converted into D-Bus types as described in @ref{Type Conversion}. Example: -@example +@lisp (dbus-send-signal :session "org.gnu.Emacs" "/org/gnu/Emacs" "org.gnu.Emacs.FileManager" "FileModified" "/home/albinus/.emacs") -@end example +@end lisp @end defun @defun dbus-register-signal bus service path interface signal handler @@ -626,7 +645,7 @@ received. It must accept as arguments the output parameters @var{signal} is sending. Example: -@example +@lisp (defun my-dbus-signal-handler (device) (message "Device %s added" device)) @@ -640,7 +659,7 @@ @result{} ((:system "org.freedesktop.Hal.Manager" "DeviceAdded") ("org.freedesktop.Hal" "/org/freedesktop/Hal/Manager" my-signal-handler)) -@end example +@end lisp As we know from the inspection data of interface @code{org.freedesktop.Hal.Manager}, the signal @code{DeviceAdded} @@ -687,9 +706,9 @@ Incoming D-Bus messages are handled as Emacs events (see @pxref{Misc Events, , , elisp}). The generated event has this form: -@example +@lisp (dbus-event @var{bus} @var{serial} @var{service} @var{path} @var{interface} @var{member} @var{handler} &rest @var{args}) -@end example +@end lisp @var{bus} identifies the D-Bus the signal is coming from. It is either the symbol @code{:system} or the symbol @code{:session}. @@ -708,10 +727,10 @@ In order to inspect the @code{dbus-event} data, you could extend the definition of the callback function in @ref{Signals}: -@example +@lisp (defun my-dbus-signal-handler (&rest args) (message "my-dbus-signal-handler: %S" last-input-event)) -@end example +@end lisp There exist convenience functions which could be called inside a callback function in order to retrieve the information from the event.