# HG changeset patch # User Glenn Morris # Date 1187767105 0 # Node ID c163bd0a32d60707455db35eb52408a1c959d03a # Parent e858e694142a6228dcd2771bb314a4a3d9c05796 Move refcards from etc/ to etc/refcards/ diff -r e858e694142a -r c163bd0a32d6 etc/pl-refcard.tex --- a/etc/pl-refcard.tex Wed Aug 22 07:18:18 2007 +0000 +++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 @@ -1,1001 +0,0 @@ -%&mex -%===================================================================== -% Reference Card for GNU Emacs version 20 on Unix systems was -% translated into Polish language by W{\l}odek Bzyl (matwb@univ.gda.pl) -% who also added new section on `Dired' and added info about Polish -% support in Emacs to section `International Character Sets'. - -% This file uses macros and fonts defined in the mex format. -% These macros and fonts are part of a current WEB2C -% distribution of TeX, for example teTeX (unix) fpTeX (windows). -% TeTeX comes with texconfig utility which could be used in -% particular to generate formats. Just run it and follow instructions. -% -% Note that the original Emacs refcard.tex uses macros and fonts -% defined in plain format. This file uses mex format which is -% a Polish adaptation of plain. - -%**start of header - -\ifx\MeX\undefined - \errmessage{This file requires `mex' format to be typeset correctly. - See head of this file for the comments how to generate mex format} - \endinput -\else - \prefixing -\fi - -\newcount\columnsperpage - -% This file can be printed with 1, or 2 columns per page (see below). -% Specify how many you want here. Nothing else needs to be changed. - -\columnsperpage=2 - -% Copyright (C) 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, -% 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. - -% This file is part of GNU Emacs. - -% GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify -% it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by -% the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) -% any later version. - -% GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -% GNU General Public License for more details. - -% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License -% along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to -% the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, -% Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. - -% This file is intended to be processed by plain TeX (TeX82). -% -% The final reference card has six columns, three on each side. -% This file can be used to produce it in any of three ways: -% 1 column per page -% produces six separate pages, each of which needs to be reduced to 80%. -% This gives the best resolution. -% 2 columns per page -% produces three already-reduced pages. -% You will still need to cut and paste. -% Which mode to use is controlled by setting \columnsperpage above. -% -% Author: -% Stephen Gildea -% Internet: gildea@stop.mail-abuse.org -% -% Thanks to Paul Rubin, Bob Chassell, Len Tower, and Richard Mlynarik -% for their many good ideas. - -% If there were room, it would be nice to see a section on Dired. - -\def\versionnumber{1.2} -\def\versionemacs{22} -\def\versiondate{czerwiec 2006} % latest update -\def\year{2007} % latest copyright year - -\def\shortcopyrightnotice{\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill - \centerline{\small \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc. - Permissions on back. Version \versionnumber}} - -\def\copyrightnotice{ -\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill\begingroup\small -\centerline{Copyright \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.} -\centerline{Wersja \versionnumber{} dla GNU Emacsa \versionemacs, - \versiondate} -\centerline{projekt Stephen Gildea} -\centerline{t/lumaczenie W/lodek Bzyl} - -Permission is granted to make and distribute copies of -this card provided the copyright notice and this permission notice -are preserved on all copies. - -For copies of the GNU Emacs manual, write to the Free Software -Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA - -\endgroup} - -% make \bye not \outer so that the \def\bye in the \else clause below -% can be scanned without complaint. -\def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject\end} - -\newdimen\intercolumnskip %horizontal space between columns -\newbox\columna %boxes to hold columns already built -\newbox\columnb - -\def\ncolumns{\the\columnsperpage} - -\message{[\ncolumns\space - column\if 1\ncolumns\else s\fi\space per page]} - -\def\scaledmag#1{ scaled \magstep #1} - -% This multi-way format was designed by Stephen Gildea October 1986. -% Note that the 1-column format is fontfamily-independent. -\if 1\ncolumns %one-column format uses normal size - \hsize 4in - \vsize 10in -% \voffset -.7in - \font\titlefont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag3 - \font\headingfont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag2 - \font\smallfont=\fontname\sevenrm - \font\smallsy=\fontname\sevensy - - \footline{\hss\folio} - \def\makefootline{\baselineskip10pt\hsize6.5in\line{\the\footline}} -\else %2 or 3 columns uses prereduced size - \hsize 3.2in - \vsize 7.95in -% \hoffset -.75in -% \voffset -.745in - \font\titlefont=plbx10 \scaledmag2 - \font\headingfont=plbx10 \scaledmag1 - \font\smallfont=plr6 - \font\smallsy=plsy6 - \font\eightrm=plr8 - \font\eightbf=plbx8 - \font\eightit=plti8 - \font\eighttt=pltt8 - \font\eightmi=plmi8 - \font\eightsy=plsy8 - \textfont0=\eightrm - \textfont1=\eightmi - \textfont2=\eightsy - \def\rm{\eightrm} - \def\bf{\eightbf} - \def\it{\eightit} - \def\tt{\eighttt} - \normalbaselineskip=.8\normalbaselineskip - \normallineskip=.8\normallineskip - \normallineskiplimit=.8\normallineskiplimit - \setbox\strutbox=\hbox{\vrule height6.5pt depth2.5pt width0pt} - \normalbaselines\rm %make definitions take effect - - \if 2\ncolumns - \let\maxcolumn=b - \footline{\hss\rm\folio\hss} - \def\makefootline{\vskip 2in \hsize=6.86in\line{\the\footline}} - \else -% \errhelp{You must set \columnsperpage equal to 1, 2, or 3.} -% \errmessage{Illegal number of columns per page} - \errhelp{\columnsperpage powinna by/c r/owna 1 albo 2.} - \errmessage{Niedozwolona liczba kolumn na stronie.} - \fi - - \intercolumnskip=.46in - \def\abc{a} - \output={% %see The TeXbook page 257 - % This next line is useful when designing the layout. - %\immediate\write16{Column \folio\abc\space starts with \firstmark} - \if \maxcolumn\abc \multicolumnformat \global\def\abc{a} - \else\if a\abc - \global\setbox\columna\columnbox \global\def\abc{b} - %% in case we never use \columnb (two-column mode) - \global\setbox\columnb\hbox to -\intercolumnskip{} - \else - \global\setbox\columnb\columnbox \global\def\abc{c}\fi\fi} - \def\multicolumnformat{\shipout\vbox{\makeheadline - \hbox{\box\columna\hskip\intercolumnskip - \box\columnb\hskip\intercolumnskip\columnbox} - \makefootline}\advancepageno} - \def\columnbox{\leftline{\pagebody}} - - \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject - \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi - \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi - \end} -\fi - -% we won't be using math mode much, so redefine some of the characters -% we might want to talk about -\catcode`\^=12 -\catcode`\_=12 - -\chardef\\=`\\ -\chardef\{=`\{ -\chardef\}=`\} - -%\hyphenation{mini-buf-fer} - -\parindent 0pt -\parskip 1ex plus .5ex minus .5ex - -\def\small{\smallfont\textfont2=\smallsy\baselineskip=.8\baselineskip} - -% newcolumn - force a new column. Use sparingly, probably only for -% the first column of a page, which should have a title anyway. -\outer\def\newcolumn{\vfill\eject} - -% title - page title. Argument is title text. -\outer\def\title#1{{\titlefont\centerline{#1}}\vskip 1ex plus .5ex} - -% section - new major section. Argument is section name. -\outer\def\section#1{\par\filbreak - \vskip 3ex plus 2ex minus 2ex {\headingfont #1}\mark{#1}% - \vskip 2ex plus 1ex minus 1.5ex} - -\newdimen\keyindent - -% beginindentedkeys...endindentedkeys - key definitions will be -% indented, but running text, typically used as headings to group -% definitions, will not. -\def\beginindentedkeys{\keyindent=1em} -\def\endindentedkeys{\keyindent=0em} -\endindentedkeys - -% paralign - begin paragraph containing an alignment. -% If an \halign is entered while in vertical mode, a parskip is never -% inserted. Using \paralign instead of \halign solves this problem. -\def\paralign{\vskip\parskip\halign} - -% \<...> - surrounds a variable name in a code example -\def\<#1>{{\it #1\/}} - -% kbd - argument is characters typed literally. Like the Texinfo command. -\def\kbd#1{{\tt#1}\null} %\null so not an abbrev even if period follows - -% beginexample...endexample - surrounds literal text, such a code example. -% typeset in a typewriter font with line breaks preserved -\def\beginexample{\par\leavevmode\begingroup - \obeylines\obeyspaces\parskip0pt\tt} -{\obeyspaces\global\let =\ } -\def\endexample{\endgroup} - -% (WB) -- changed macros - -% key - definition of a key. -% \key{description of key}{key-name} -% prints the description left-justified, and the key-name in a \kbd -% form near the right margin. -%\def\key#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\vtop -% {\hsize=.75\hsize\rightskip=1em -% \hskip\keyindent\relax#1}\kbd{#2}\hfil}} -\def\key#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\vbox - {\hsize=.75\hsize\rightskip=1em - \raggedright - \hskip\keyindent\hangindent=1em\strut#1\strut\par}\kbd{\quad#2}\hss}} - -\newbox\metaxbox -\setbox\metaxbox\hbox{\kbd{M-x }} -\newdimen\metaxwidth -\metaxwidth=\wd\metaxbox - -% metax - definition of a M-x command. -% \metax{description of command}{M-x command-name} -% Tries to justify the beginning of the command name at the same place -% as \key starts the key name. (The "M-x " sticks out to the left.) -%\def\metax#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\hbox to .75\hsize -% {\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil}% -% \hskip -\metaxwidth minus 1fil -% \kbd{#2}\hfil}} -\def\metax#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\vbox - {\hsize=.74\hsize\rightskip=1em - \raggedright - \hskip\keyindent\hangindent=1em\strut#1\strut\par}% - \hskip-\metaxwidth minus 1fil - \kbd{#2}\hss}} - -% threecol - like "key" but with two key names. -% for example, one for doing the action backward, and one for forward. -%\def\threecol#1#2#3{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\hfil\quad -% &\kbd{#3}\hfill\quad\cr} -\def\threecol#1#2#3{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\hfil\quad - &\kbd{#3}\hfill\cr} -\def\threecolheader#1#2#3{\threecol#1#2#3\noalign{\smallskip}} - -% (WB) -- new macros - -\newdimen\raggedstretch -\newskip\raggedparfill \raggedparfill=0pt plus 1fil -\def\nohyphens - {\hyphenpenalty10000\exhyphenpenalty10000\pretolerance10000} -\def\raggedspaces - {\spaceskip=0.3333em\relax - \xspaceskip=0.5em\relax} -\def\raggedright - {\raggedstretch=6em - \nohyphens - \rightskip=0pt plus \raggedstretch - \raggedspaces - \parfillskip=\raggedparfill - \relax} -\def\newline{\hfil\break} - -\hfuzz=3pt - -%**end of header - - -%\title{GNU Emacs Reference Card} -\title{Przegl/ad polece/n GNU Emacsa} - -\centerline{(dla wersji \versionemacs)} - -\section{Uruchamianie Emacsa} - -%To enter GNU Emacs 20, just type its name: \kbd{emacs} -Aby uruchomi/c GNU Emacsa \versionemacs, napisz jego nazw/e: \kbd{emacs} - -%To read in a file to edit, see Files, below. -Aby wczyta/c plik do edycji, patrz rozdzia/l {\bf Pliki} poni/zej. - -\section{Opuszczanie Emacsa} - -%\key{suspend Emacs (or iconify it under X)}{C-z} -\key{tymczasowe zatrzymanie Emacsa}{C-z} -%\key{exit Emacs permanently}{C-x C-c} -\key{zako/nczenie sesji z Emacsem}{C-x C-c} - -\section{Pliki} - -\key{{\bf wczytaj} plik do Emacsa}{C-x C-f} -\key{{\bf zapisz} plik na dysk}{C-x C-s} -\key{zapisz {\bf wszystkie} pliki}{C-x s} -\key{{\bf wstaw} zawarto/s/c innego pliku do bufora}{C-x i} -%\key{replace this file with the file you really want}{C-x C-v} -\key{zamie/n plik w buforze na inny}{C-x C-v} -%\key{write buffer to a specified file}{C-x C-w} -\key{zapisz bufor do pliku z podaniem nazwy}{C-x C-w} -%\key{version control checkin//checkout}{C-x C-q} -\key{kontrola wersji pliku `checkin//checkout'}{C-x C-q} - -%\section{Getting Help} -\section{Uzyskiwanie pomocy} - -%The help system is simple. Type \kbd{C-h} (or \kbd{F1}) and follow -%the directions. If you are a first-time user, type \kbd{C-h t} for a -%{\bf tutorial}. -Napisz \kbd{C-h} (lub \kbd{F1}) i post/epuj -wed/lug dalszych instrukcji. Je/sli jeste/s pocz/atkuj/acym u/zytkownikiem, -napisz \kbd{C-u C-h t Polish} aby wywo/la/c {\bf samouczek} Emacsa -po polsku. - -%\key{remove help window}{C-x 1} -%\key{scroll help window}{C-M-v} -\key{usu/n okno pomocy}{C-x 1} -\key{przewi/n okno pomocy}{C-M-v} - -%\key{apropos: show commands matching a string}{C-h a} -%\key{show the function a key runs}{C-h c} -%\key{describe a function}{C-h f} -%\key{get mode-specific information}{C-h m} -\key{apropos: poka/z polecenia zgodne z napisem}{C-h a} -\key{poka/z funkcj/e uruchamian/a przez klawisz}{C-h c} -\key{opisz funkcj/e}{C-h f} -\key{poka/z informacj/e odnosz/ac/a si/e do trybu}{C-h m} - - -%\section{Error Recovery} -%\section{Powr/ot do sytuacji wyj/sciowej w przypadku b/l/ed/ow} -\section{Usuwanie b/l/ed/ow} - -%\key{{\bf abort} partially typed or executing command}{C-g} -%\metax{{\bf recover} a file lost by a system crash}{M-x recover-file} -%\key{{\bf undo} an unwanted change}{C-x u {\rm or} C-_} -%\metax{restore a buffer to its original contents}{M-x revert-buffer} -%\key{redraw garbaged screen}{C-l} -\key{{\bf przerwij} cz/e/sciowo napisane lub\newline wykonywane polecenie}{C-g} -\metax{{\bf odzyskaj} plik zgubiony w wyniku\newline za/lamania systemu} - {M-x recover-file} -\key{{\bf anuluj} niechcian/a zmian/e}{C-x u {\rm lub} C-_} -\metax{wczytaj plik wg aktualnej zawarto/sci na dysku}{M-x revert-buffer} -\key{uporz/adkuj za/smiecony ekran}{C-l} - -\shortcopyrightnotice - -%\section{Incremental Search} -\section{Szukanie przyrostowe} - -%\key{search forward}{C-s} -%\key{search backward}{C-r} -%\key{regular expression search}{C-M-s} -%\key{reverse regular expression search}{C-M-r} -\key{szukaj wprz/od//wstecz ({\tt C-f} aby zako/nczy/c)}{C-s//C-r} -\key{szukaj wprz/od tekstu zgodnego z~wpisywanym wyra/zeniem regularnym}{C-M-s} -\key{szukaj wstecz tekstu zgodnego z~wpisywanym wyra/zeniem regularnym}{C-M-r} - -%\key{select previous search string}{M-p} -%\key{select next later search string}{M-n} -%\key{exit incremental search}{RET} -%\key{undo effect of last character}{DEL} -%\key{abort current search}{C-g} -\key{wybierz poprzedni napis}{M-p} -\key{wybierz nast/epny napis}{M-n} -\key{zako/ncz szukanie przyrostowe}{RET} -\key{anuluj rezultat ostatniej poprawki}{DEL} -\key{przerwij szukanie}{C-g} - -%Use \kbd{C-s} or \kbd{C-r} again to repeat the search in either direction. -%If Emacs is still searching, \kbd{C-g} cancels only the part not done. -Ponowne \kbd{C-s}//\kbd{C-r} powtarza szukanie wprz/od//wstecz. -%If Emacs is still searching, \kbd{C-g} cancels only the part not done. -% Patrz wyja/snienie powy/zej. - -\section{Przemieszczanie kursora} - -\paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr -%\threecol{{\bf entity to move over}}{{\bf backward}}{{\bf forward}} -%\threecol{character}{C-b}{C-f} -%\threecol{word}{M-b}{M-f} -%\threecol{line}{C-p}{C-n} -%\threecol{go to line beginning (or end)}{C-a}{C-e} -%\threecol{sentence}{M-a}{M-e} -%\threecol{paragraph}{M-\{}{M-\}} -%\threecol{page}{C-x [}{C-x ]} -%\threecol{sexp}{C-M-b}{C-M-f} -%\threecol{function}{C-M-a}{C-M-e} -%\threecol{go to buffer beginning (or end)}{M-<}{M->} -\threecolheader{{\bf przemie/s/c kursor}}{{\bf wstecz}}{{\bf wprz/od}} -\threecol{o znak}{C-b}{C-f} -\threecol{o s/lowo}{M-b}{M-f} -\threecol{o lini/e wy/zej//ni/zej}{C-p}{C-n} -\threecol{na pocz/atek//koniec linii}{C-a}{C-e} -\threecol{o zdanie}{M-a}{M-e} -\threecol{o akapit}{M-\{}{M-\}} -\threecol{o stron/e}{C-x [}{C-x ]} -\threecol{o s-wyra/zenie}{C-M-b}{C-M-f} -\threecol{na pocz/atek//koniec funkcji}{C-M-a}{C-M-e} -\threecol{na pocz/atek//koniec bufora}{M-<}{M->} -} - -%\key{scroll to next screen}{C-v} -%\key{scroll to previous screen}{M-v} -%\key{scroll left}{C-x <} -%\key{scroll right}{C-x >} -%\key{scroll current line to center of screen}{C-u C-l} -\key{przewi/n do nast/epnego ekranu}{C-v} -\key{przewi/n do poprzedniego ekranu}{M-v} -\key{przewi/n w lewo}{C-x <} -\key{przewi/n w prawo}{C-x >} -\key{umie/s/c lini/e z kursorem na /srodku ekranu}{C-u C-l} - - -%\section{Killing and Deleting} -\section{Kasowanie i usuwanie} - -\paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr -%\threecol{{\bf entity to kill}}{{\bf backward}}{{\bf forward}} -%\threecol{character (delete, not kill)}{DEL}{C-d} -%\threecol{word}{M-DEL}{M-d} -%\threecol{line (to end of)}{M-0 C-k}{C-k} -%\threecol{sentence}{C-x DEL}{M-k} -%\threecol{sexp}{M-- C-M-k}{C-M-k} -\threecolheader{{\bf obiekt do skasowania}}{{\bf wstecz}}{{\bf wprz/od}} -\threecol{znak (usu/n, nie kasuj)}{DEL}{C-d} -\threecol{s/lowo}{M-DEL}{M-d} -\threecol{linia (od kursora do ko/nca)}{M-0 C-k}{C-k} -\threecol{zdanie}{C-x DEL}{M-k} -\threecol{s-wyra/zenie}{M-- C-M-k}{C-M-k} -} - -%\key{kill {\bf region}}{C-w} -%\key{copy region to kill ring}{M-w} -%\key{kill through next occurrence of {\it char}}{M-z {\it char}} -\key{kasuj obszar}{C-w} -\key{wstaw obszar do `kill ring'}{M-w} -\key{kasuj wszystko a/z do wyst/apienia {\it char}}{M-z {\it char}} - -%\key{yank back last thing killed}{C-y} -%\key{replace last yank with previous kill}{M-y} -\key{wstaw ostatnio skasowany obiekt}{C-y} -\key{zamie/n wstawiony obiekt z uprzednio skasowanym}{M-y} - -%\section{Marking} -\section{Zaznaczanie} - -%\key{set mark here}{C-@ {\rm or} C-SPC} -%\key{exchange point and mark}{C-x C-x} -\key{wstaw znacznik w pozycji kursora}{C-@ {\rm or} C-SPC} -\key{zamie/n pozycje kursora i znacznika}{C-x C-x} - -%\key{set mark {\it arg\/} {\bf words} away}{M-@} -%\key{mark {\bf paragraph}}{M-h} -%\key{mark {\bf page}}{C-x C-p} -%\key{mark {\bf sexp}}{C-M-@} -%\key{mark {\bf function}}{C-M-h} -%\key{mark entire {\bf buffer}}{C-x h} -\key{zaznacz s/lowo po {\it arg\/} s/l/ow}{M-@} -\key{zaznacz akapit}{M-h} -\key{zaznacz stron/e}{C-x C-p} -\key{zaznacz s-wyra/zenie}{C-M-@} -\key{zaznacz funkcj/e}{C-M-h} -\key{zaznacz ca/ly bufor}{C-x h} - -%\section{Query Replace} -\section{Zamiana z zapytaniem} - -%\key{interactively replace a text string}{M-\%} -%\metax{using regular expressions}{M-x query-replace-regexp} -\key{zamiana tekstu w trybie interakcyjnym}{M-\%} -\key{z u/zyciem wyra/ze/n regularnych}{C-M-\%} - -%Valid responses in query-replace mode are -Odpowiedzi w interakcyjnym trybie zamiany: - -%\key{{\bf replace} this one, go on to next}{SPC} -%\key{replace this one, don't move}{,} -%\key{{\bf skip} to next without replacing}{DEL} -%\key{replace all remaining matches}{!} -%\key{{\bf back up} to the previous match}{^} -%\key{{\bf exit} query-replace}{RET} -%\key{enter recursive edit (\kbd{C-M-c} to exit)}{C-r} -\key{{\bf zamie/n} i wyszukaj nast/epny tekst}{SPC} -\key{zamie/n nie przemieszczaj/ac kursora}{,} -\key{{\bf nie zamieniaj} i wyszukaj nast/epny tekst}{DEL} -\key{wyszukaj i zamie/n wszystkie pozosta/le teksty}{!} -\key{{\bf powr/o/c} do poprzedniej zamiany}{^} -\key{{\bf zako/ncz} zamian/e interakcyjn/a}{RET} -\key{wejd/x do trybu rekursywnej edycji (\kbd{C-M-c} aby zako/nczy/c)}{C-r} - -%\section{Multiple Windows} -\section{Wiele okien} - -%When two commands are shown, the second is for ``other frame.'' -Drugie z polece/n dotyczy ,,innej ramki'' - -%\key{delete all other windows}{C-x 1} -\key{usu/n pozosta/le okna}{C-x 1} - -{\setbox0=\hbox{\kbd{0}}\advance\hsize by 0\wd0 -\paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr -%\threecol{split window, above and below}{C-x 2\ \ \ \ }{C-x 5 2} -%\threecol{delete this window}{C-x 0\ \ \ \ }{C-x 5 0} -\threecol{podziel okno (jedno nad drugim)}{C-x 2\ \ \ \ }{C-x 5 2} -\threecol{usu/n okno}{C-x 0\ \ \ \ }{C-x 5 0} -}} -%\key{split window, side by side}{C-x 3} -\key{podziel okno (jedno obok drugiego)}{C-x 3} - -\key{przewijaj w innym oknie}{C-M-v} - -{\setbox0=\hbox{\kbd{0}}\advance\hsize by 2\wd0 -\paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr -%\threecol{switch cursor to another window}{C-x o}{C-x 5 o} -%\threecol{select buffer in other window}{C-x 4 b}{C-x 5 b} -%\threecol{display buffer in other window}{C-x 4 C-o}{C-x 5 C-o} -%\threecol{find file in other window}{C-x 4 f}{C-x 5 f} -%\threecol{find file read-only in other window}{C-x 4 r}{C-x 5 r} -%\threecol{run Dired in other window}{C-x 4 d}{C-x 5 d} -%\threecol{find tag in other window}{C-x 4 .}{C-x 5 .} -\threecol{przenie/s kursor do innego okna}{C-x o}{C-x 5 o} -\threecol{wybierz bufor w innym oknie}{C-x 4 b}{C-x 5 b} -\threecol{poka/z bufor w innym oknie}{C-x 4 C-o}{C-x 5 C-o} -\threecol{znajd/x plik i poka/z go w innym oknie}{C-x 4 f}{C-x 5 f} -\threecol{jak wy/zej, tylko w trybie do czytania}{C-x 4 r}{C-x 5 r} -\threecol{uruchom `Dired' w innym oknie}{C-x 4 d}{C-x 5 d} -\threecol{znajd/x definicj/e w innym oknie}{C-x 4 .}{C-x 5 .} -}} - -%\key{grow window taller}{C-x ^} -%\key{shrink window narrower}{C-x \{} -%\key{grow window wider}{C-x \}} -\key{powi/eksz okno w pionie}{C-x ^} -\key{zmniejsz okno w poziomie}{C-x \{} -\key{poszerz okno}{C-x \}} - -%\section{Formatting} -\section{Formatowanie} - -%\key{indent current {\bf line} (mode-dependent)}{TAB} -%\key{indent {\bf region} (mode-dependent)}{C-M-\\} -%\key{indent {\bf sexp} (mode-dependent)}{C-M-q} -%\key{indent region rigidly {\it arg\/} columns}{C-x TAB} -\key{wetnij bie/z/ac/a {\bf lini/e} (zale/zne od trybu)}{TAB} -\key{wetnij {\bf obszar} (zale/zne od trybu)}{C-M-\\} -\key{wetnij {\bf s-wyra/zenie} (zale/zne od trybu)}{C-M-q} -\key{wetnij obszar o {\it arg\/} kolumn}{C-x TAB} - -%\key{insert newline after point}{C-o} -%\key{move rest of line vertically down}{C-M-o} -%\key{delete blank lines around point}{C-x C-o} -%\key{join line with previous (with arg, next)}{M-^} -%\key{delete all white space around point}{M-\\} -%\key{put exactly one space at point}{M-SPC} -\key{wstaw now/a lini/e za kursorem}{C-o} -\key{przesu/n cz/e/s/c linii za kursorem w d/o/l }{C-M-o} -\key{usu/n puste linie wok/o/l kursora}{C-x C-o} -\key{po/l/acz lini/e z poprzedni/a (z {\it arg\/} -- z nast/epn/a)}{M-^} -\key{usu/n odst/epy dooko/la kursora}{M-\\} -\key{pozostaw dok/ladnie jedn/a spacj/e w pozycji kursora}{M-SPC} - -%\key{fill paragraph}{M-q} -%\key{set fill column}{C-x f} -%\key{set prefix each line starts with}{C-x .} -\key{wype/lnij akapit}{M-q} -\key{ustaw numer kolumny dla trybu wype/lniania}{C-x f} -\key{ustaw przedrostek dla ka/zdego nowego wiersza}{C-x .} - -%\key{set face}{M-g} -\key{ustaw czcionk/e}{M-g} - -%\section{Case Change} -\section{Zamiana wielko/sci liter} - -%\key{uppercase word}{M-u} -%\key{lowercase word}{M-l} -%\key{capitalize word}{M-c} -\key{zamie/n w s/lowie litery ma/le na du/ze}{M-u} -\key{zamie/n w s/lowie litery du/ze na ma/le}{M-l} -\key{zamie/n pierwsz/a liter/e w s/lowie na du/z/a}{M-c} - -%\key{uppercase region}{C-x C-u} -%\key{lowercase region}{C-x C-l} -\key{zamie/n w obszarze litery ma/le na du/ze}{C-x C-u} -\key{zamie/n w obszarze litery du/ze na ma/le}{C-x C-l} - -%\section{The Minibuffer} -\section{Minibufor} - -%The following keys are defined in the minibuffer. -% Inne te/z s/a maj/a przypisane funkcje.. - -%\key{complete as much as possible}{TAB} -%\key{complete up to one word}{SPC} -%\key{complete and execute}{RET} -%\key{show possible completions}{?} -%\key{fetch previous minibuffer input}{M-p} -%\key{fetch later minibuffer input or default}{M-n} -%\key{regexp search backward through history}{M-r} -%\key{regexp search forward through history}{M-s} -%\key{abort command}{C-g} -\key{uzupe/lnij tekst o tyle o ile jest to mo/zliwe}{TAB} -\key{uzupe/lnij o jedno s/lowo}{SPC} -\key{uzupe/lnij i wykonaj}{RET} -\key{poka/z mo/zliwe uzupe/lnienia}{?} -\key{przywo/laj uprzednio wprowadzony tekst do minibufora}{M-p} -\key{przywo/laj nast/epny tekst z~`kill ring' do minibufora}{M-n} -\key{wyszukuj wstecz poprzez histori/e wprowadze/n}{M-r} -\key{wyszukuj wprz/od poprzez histori/e wprowadze/n}{M-s} -\key{przerwij wykonywane polecenie}{C-g} - -%Type \kbd{C-x ESC ESC} to edit and repeat the last command that used the -%minibuffer. Type \kbd{F10} to activate the menu bar using the minibuffer. -Napisz \kbd{C-x ESC ESC} aby poprawia/c i wykona/c polecenie, -kt/ore ostatnio u/zywa/lo minibufora. -Napisz \kbd{F10} aby uaktywni/c menu w minibuforze. - - -\newcolumn -%\title{GNU Emacs Reference Card} -\title{Przegl/ad polece/n GNU Emacsa} - -\section{Bufory} - -%\key{select another buffer}{C-x b} -%\key{list all buffers}{C-x C-b} -%\key{kill a buffer}{C-x k} -\key{wybierz inny bufor}{C-x b} -\key{poka/z spis wszystkich bufor/ow}{C-x C-b} -\key{skasuj bufor}{C-x k} - -%\section{Transposing} -\section{Przestawianie} - -%\key{transpose {\bf characters}}{C-t} -%\key{transpose {\bf words}}{M-t} -%\key{transpose {\bf lines}}{C-x C-t} -%\key{transpose {\bf sexps}}{C-M-t} -\key{przestaw {\bf znaki}}{C-t} -\key{przestaw {\bf s/lowa}}{M-t} -\key{przestaw {\bf linie}}{C-x C-t} -\key{przestaw {\bf s-wyra/zenia}}{C-M-t} - -% Removed -- there is no Polish disctionary for ispell. -%\section{Spelling Check} -% -%\key{check spelling of current word}{M-\$} -%\metax{check spelling of all words in region}{M-x ispell-region} -%\metax{check spelling of entire buffer}{M-x ispell-buffer} - -%\section{Tags} -\section{Tags} - -%\key{find a tag (a definition)}{M-.} -%\key{find next occurrence of tag}{C-u M-.} -%\metax{specify a new tags file}{M-x visit-tags-table} -\key{znajd/x okre/slenie (definicj/e)}{M-.} -\key{znajd/x nast/epne wyst/apienie definicji}{C-u M-.} -\metax{podaj nowy plik TAGS}{M-x visit-tags-table} - -%\metax{regexp search on all files in tags table}{M-x tags-search} -%\metax{run query-replace on all the files}{M-x tags-query-replace} -%\key{continue last tags search or query-replace}{M-,} -\metax{wyszukiwanie tekstu zgodnego z~podanym wyra/zeniem regularnym - we wszystkich plikach wymienionych w~TAGS}{M-x tags-search} -\metax{zamiana z zapytaniem we wszystkich\newline - plikach wymienionych w~TAGS}{M-x tags-query-replace} -\key{kontynuuj wyszukiwanie lub zamian/e z~zapytaniem - w~plikach wymienionych w~TAGS}{M-,} - -%\section{Shells} -\section{Pow/loki} - -%\key{execute a shell command}{M-!} -%\key{run a shell command on the region}{M-|} -%\key{filter region through a shell command}{C-u M-|} -%\key{start a shell in window \kbd{*shell*}}{M-x shell} -\key{wykonaj polecenie pow/loki}{M-!} -\key{wykonaj polecenie pow/loki na obszarze}{M-|} -\key{filtruj obszar poprzez polecenie pow/loki}{C-u M-|} -\key{uruchom pow/lok/e w oknie \kbd{*shell*}}{M-x shell} - -%\section{Rectangles} -\section{Prostok/aty} - -%\key{copy rectangle to register}{C-x r r} -%\key{kill rectangle}{C-x r k} -%\key{yank rectangle}{C-x r y} -%\key{open rectangle, shifting text right}{C-x r o} -%\key{blank out rectangle}{C-x r c} -%\key{prefix each line with a string}{C-x r t} -\key{zapisz prostok/at do rejestru}{C-x r r} -\key{skasuj prostok/at}{C-x r k} -\key{wklej prostok/at}{C-x r y} -\key{wstaw pusty prostok/at przesuwaj/ac\newline tekst w~prawo}{C-x r o} -\key{wyczy/s/c prostok/at}{C-x r c} -\key{wstaw napis na pocz/atku ka/zdej linii}{C-x r t} - -%\section{Abbrevs} -\section{Skr/oty} - -%\key{add global abbrev}{C-x a g} -%\key{add mode-local abbrev}{C-x a l} -%\key{add global expansion for this abbrev}{C-x a i g} -%\key{add mode-local expansion for this abbrev}{C-x a i l} -%\key{explicitly expand abbrev}{C-x a e} -\key{dodaj skr/ot globalnie}{C-x a g} -\key{dodaj skr/ot lokalny dla trybu}{C-x a l} -\key{dodaj rozwini/ecie globalne dla skr/otu}{C-x a i g} -\key{dodaj rozwini/ecie lokalne dla trybu dla skr/otu}{C-x a i l} -\key{rozwi/n teraz skr/ot}{C-x a e} - -%\key{expand previous word dynamically}{M-//} -\key{uzupe/lnij dynamicznie poprzednie s/lowo}{M-//} - -%\section{Regular Expressions} -\section{Wyra/zenia regularne} - -%\key{any single character except a newline}{. {\rm(dot)}} -%\key{zero or more repeats}{*} -%\key{one or more repeats}{+} -%\key{zero or one repeat}{?} -%\key{quote regular expression special character {\it c\/}}{\\{\it c}} -%\key{alternative (``or'')}{\\|} -%\key{grouping}{\\( {\rm$\ldots$} \\)} -%\key{same text as {\it n\/}th group}{\\{\it n}} -%\key{at word break}{\\b} -%\key{not at word break}{\\B} -\key{dowolny znak za wyj/atkiem znaku nowej linii}{. {\rm(kropka)}} -\key{zero lub wi/ecej powt/orze/n}{*} -\key{jedno lub wi/ecej powt/orze/n}{+} -\key{zero lub jedno powt/orzenie}{?} -\key{traktuj dos/lownie nast/epny znak - (nawet je/sli znak ma specjalne znaczenie) {\it c\/}}{\\{\it c}} -\key{alternatywa (`lub')}{\\|} -\key{grupowanie}{\\( {\rm$\ldots$} \\)} -\key{tekst n-tej grupy}{\\{\it n}} -\key{na pocz/atku lub ko/ncu s/lowa}{\\b} -\key{nie na pocz/atku i nie na ko/ncu s/lowa}{\\B} - -\paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr -%\threecol{{\bf entity}}{{\bf match start}}{{\bf match end}} -%\threecol{line}{^}{\$} -%\threecol{word}{\\<}{\\>} -%\threecol{buffer}{\\`}{\\'} -\threecolheader{{\bf obiekt do por/ownania}}{{\bf pocz/atek}}{{\bf koniec}} -\threecol{linia}{^}{\$} -\threecol{s/lowo}{\\<}{\\>} -\threecol{bufor}{\\`}{\\'}} -%\threecol{{\bf class of characters}}{{\bf match these}}{{\bf match others}} -%\threecol{explicit set}{[ {\rm$\ldots$} ]}{[^ {\rm$\ldots$} ]} -%\threecol{word-syntax character}{\\w}{\\W} -%\threecol{character with syntax {\it c}}{\\s{\it c}}{\\S{\it c}} -\paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr -\threecolheader{{\bf kategoria znak/ow}}{{\bf por/ownaj z}} - {{\bf \hbox to 0pt{pozosta/lymi\hss}}} -\threecol{podany zbi/or znak/ow}{[ {\rm$\ldots$} ]}{[^ {\rm$\ldots$} ]} -\threecol{znak kategorii sk/ladniowej `s/lowo'}{\\w}{\\W} -\threecol{znak kategorii sk/ladniowej {\it c}}{\\s{\it c}}{\\S{\it c}} -} - -%\section{International Character Sets} -\section{Mi/edzynarodowe zestawy znak/ow} - -%\metax{specify principal language}{M-x set-language-environment} -%\metax{show all input methods}{M-x list-input-methods} -%\key{enable or disable input method}{C-\\} -%\key{set coding system for next command}{C-x RET c} -%\metax{show all coding systems}{M-x list-coding-systems} -%\metax{choose preferred coding system}{M-x prefer-coding-system} -\metax{ustal g/l/owny j/ezyk}{M-x set-language-environment} -\metax{wypisz wszystkie metody wprowadzania znak/ow}{M-x list-input-methods} -\key{w/l/acz//wy/l/acz metod/e wprowadzania znak/ow}{C-\\} -\key{ustal system kodowania dla nast/epnego polecenia}{C-x RET c} -\metax{wypisz wszystkie systemy kodowania}{M-x list-coding-systems} -\metax{wybierz preferowany system\newline kodowania}{M-x prefer-coding-system} -\metax{wybierz metod/e wprowadzania znak/ow}{C-x RET C-\\} - -Po wybraniu metody wprowadzania znak/ow {\tt polish-slash},\newline -ka/zd/a z~liter {\tt /a/c/e/l/n/o/s/x/z//} uzyskamy pisz/ac ciach `{\tt //}' -i~odpowiedni znak z~{\tt acelnosxz//}. - -%\section{Registers} -\section{Rejestry} - -%\key{save region in register}{C-x r s} -%\key{insert register contents into buffer}{C-x r i} -\key{zapisz obszar do rejestru}{C-x r s} -\key{wstaw zawarto/s/c rejestru do bufora}{C-x r i} - -%\key{save value of point in register}{C-x r SPC} -%\key{jump to point saved in register}{C-x r j} -\key{zapisz pozycj/e kursora w~rejestrze}{C-x r SPC} -\key{przemie/s/c kursor do pozycji zapisanej w~rejestrze}{C-x r j} - -%\section{Keyboard Macros} -\section{Makropolecenia} - -%\key{{\bf start} defining a keyboard macro}{C-x (} -%\key{{\bf end} keyboard macro definition}{C-x )} -%\key{{\bf execute} last-defined keyboard macro}{C-x e} -%\key{append to last keyboard macro}{C-u C-x (} -%\metax{name last keyboard macro}{M-x name-last-kbd-macro} -%\metax{insert Lisp definition in buffer}{M-x insert-kbd-macro} -\key{{\bf zacznij} definicj/e makropolecenia}{C-x (} -\key{{\bf zako/ncz} definicj/e makropolecenia}{C-x )} -\key{{\bf wykonaj} ostatnio zdefiniowane makropolecenie}{C-x e} -\key{dopisz do definicji ostatniego makropolecenia}{C-u C-x (} -\metax{nazwij ostatnie makropolecenie}{M-x name-last-kbd-macro} -\metax{wpisz do bufora nazwane\newline makro Lispowe}{M-x insert-kbd-macro} - -%\section{Info} -\section{Info} - -%\key{enter the Info documentation reader}{C-h i} -%\key{find specified function or variable in Info}{C-h S} -\key{wejd/x w tryb czytania dokumentacji Info}{C-h i} -\key{wyszukaj podan/a funkcj/e lub zmienn/a w Info}{C-h S} -\beginindentedkeys - -%Moving within a node: -Poruszanie si/e w obr/ebie w/ez/la Info: - -%\key{scroll forward}{SPC} -%\key{scroll reverse}{DEL} -%\key{beginning of node}{. {\rm (dot)}} -\key{przegl/adaj do przodu}{SPC} -\key{przegl/adaj do ty/lu}{DEL} -\key{na pocz/atek w/ez/la}{. {\rm (kropka)}} - -%Moving between nodes: -Poruszanie si/e pomi/edzy w/ez/lami: - -%\key{{\bf next} node}{n} -%\key{{\bf previous} node}{p} -%\key{move {\bf up}}{u} -%\key{select menu item by name}{m} -%\key{select {\it n\/}th menu item by number (1--9)}{{\it n}} -%\key{follow cross reference (return with \kbd{l})}{f} -%\key{return to last node you saw}{l} -%\key{return to directory node}{d} -%\key{go to any node by name}{g} -\key{{\bf nast/epny} w/eze/l}{n} -\key{{\bf poprzedni} w/eze/l}{p} -\key{przenie/s si/e {\bf wy/zej}}{u} -\key{wybierz pozycj/e z menu, podaj/ac jej nazw/e}{m} -\key{wybierz n-t/a pozycj/e z menu podaj/ac liczb/e~(1-9)}{{\it n}} -\key{sprawd/x odsy/lacz (powr/ot z \kbd{l})}{f} -\key{powr/o/c do ostatnio przegl/adanego w/ez/la}{l} -\key{powr/o/c do skorowidza}{d} -\key{wybierz w/eze/l podaj/ac jego nazw/e}{g} - -%Other: -Pozosta/le polecenia: - -%\key{run Info {\bf tutorial}}{h} -%\key{{\bf quit} Info}{q} -%\key{search nodes for regexp}{M-s} -\key{wywo/laj {\bf samouczek} Info}{h} -\key{wyszukaj zagadnienie w indeksach}{i} -\key{wyszukuj w~w/ez/lach tekst zgodny\newline - z~podanym wyra/zeniem regularnym}{s} -\key{{\bf zako/ncz} Info}{q} - -\endindentedkeys - -%\section{Dired, the Directory Editor} -\section{Dired -- edytor katalog/ow} - -\key{wywo/lanie edytora katalog/ow}{C-x d} -\key{ustaw flag/e `D' (do usuni/ecia) na pliku}{d} -\key{ustaw flag/e `D' na plikach zapasowych}{\~{}} -\key{zdejmij flag/e `D' z pliku}{u} -\key{usu/n pliki oznaczone flag/a `D'}{x} -\key{uaktualnij zawarto/s/c bufora}{g} -\key{wczytaj plik wskazywany przez kursor do bufora}{f} -\key{prze/l/acz mi/edzy porz/adkiem alfabetycznym a~porz/adkiem wed/lug - daty i~czasu powstania pliku}{s} - -\metax{wybierz z~bie/z/acego katalogu i~jego podkatalog/ow wszystkie pliki, - kt/ore zawieraj/a tekst zgodny z~podanym wyra/zeniem regularnym} - {M-x find-grep-dired} - -%\section{Commands Dealing with Emacs Lisp} -\section{Polecenia dotycz/ace j/ezyka Emacs Lisp} - -%\key{eval {\bf sexp} before point}{C-x C-e} -%\key{eval current {\bf defun}}{C-M-x} -%\metax{eval {\bf region}}{M-x eval-region} -%\key{read and eval minibuffer}{M-:} -%\metax{load from standard system directory}{M-x load-library} -\key{oblicz {\bf s-wyra/zenie} przed kursorem}{C-x C-e} -\key{oblicz aktywn/a {\bf defun}}{C-M-x} -\metax{oblicz s-wyra/zenia w {\bf obszarze}}{M-x eval-region} -\key{wczytaj {\bf s-wyra/zenie} i oblicz je w~minibuforze}{M-:} -\metax{wczytaj bibliotek/e z~katalogu\newline systemowego}{M-x load-library} - -%\section{Simple Customization} -\section{Proste modyfikacje} - -%\metax{customize variables and faces}{M-x customize} -\metax{modyfikowanie warto/sci zmiennych\newline i czcionek}{M-x customize} - -% The intended audience here is the person who wants to make simple -% customizations and knows Lisp syntax. - -%Making global key bindings in Emacs Lisp (examples): -Przyk/lady przypisania klawisza funkcji Emacs Lispu\newline -z~wykorzystaniem notacji \kbd{"..."} i~notacji \kbd{[...]}: - -\beginexample% -(global-set-key "\\C-cg" 'goto-line) -(global-set-key "\\M-\#" 'query-replace-regexp) -\smallskip -(global-set-key [?\\C-c ?g] 'goto-line) -(global-set-key [?\\M-\#] 'query-replace-regexp) -\endexample - -%\section{Writing Commands} -\section{Tworzenie nowych polece/n} - -\beginexample% -(defun \ (\) - "\" - (interactive "\") - \) -\endexample - -%An example: -Przyk/lad: - -\beginexample% -(defun this-line-to-top-of-window (line) -% "Reposition line point is on to top of window. -%With ARG, put point on line ARG." - "Przewi/n lini/e z kursorem do pierwszej linii okna. -Z ARG, przewi/n do linii ARG." - (interactive "P") - (recenter (if (null line) - 0 - (prefix-numeric-value line)))) -\endexample - -%The \kbd{interactive} spec says how to read arguments interactively. -%Type \kbd{C-h f interactive} for more details. -W funkcji \kbd{interactive} {\it wzorzec\/} opisuje, jak b/ed/a czytane -argumenty w trybie interakcyjnym. Szczeg/o/lowy opis uzyskasz -przez wywo/lanie \kbd{C-h f interactive}. - -\copyrightnotice - -\bye - -% Local variables: -% compile-command: "tex pl-refcard" -% End: - -% arch-tag: 19d15a16-70be-40c8-ad91-88899aac32a9