changeset 33503:1177e0e7b46e

File removed.

--- a/man/info-stnd.texi	Wed Nov 15 14:01:18 2000 +0000
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,1268 +0,0 @@
-@c This file is meant to be included in any arbitrary piece of
-@c documentation that wishes to describe the info program.
-@c
-@c This file documents the use of the standalone GNU Info program,
-@c versions 2.7 and later.  It was authored by Brian Fox ([e-mail]).
-
-@ifclear InfoProgVer
-@set InfoProgVer 2.10
-@end ifclear
-@synindex vr cp
-@synindex fn cp
-@synindex ky cp
-
-@heading What is Info?
-
-This text documents the use of the GNU Info program, version
-@value{InfoProgVer}.
-
-@dfn{Info} is a program which is used to view info files on an ASCII
-terminal. @dfn{info files} are the result of processing texinfo files
-with the program @code{makeinfo} or with  the Emacs command @code{M-x
-texinfo-format-buffer}.  Finally, @dfn{texinfo} is a documentation
-language which allows a printed manual and online documentation (an info
-file) to be produced from a single source file.
-
-@menu
-* Options::		    Options you can pass on the command line.
-* Cursor Commands::	    Commands which move the cursor within a node.
-* Scrolling Commands::	    Commands for moving the node around in a window.
-* Node Commands::	    Commands for selecting a new node.
-* Searching Commands::	    Commands for searching an info file.
-* Xref Commands::	    Commands for selecting cross references.
-* Window Commands::	    Commands which manipulate multiple windows.
-* Printing Nodes::	    How to print out the contents of a node.
-* Miscellaneous Commands::  A few commands that defy categories.
-* Variables::		    How to change the default behaviour of Info.
-@ifset NOTSET
-* Info for Sys Admins::	    How to setup Info.  Using special options.
-@end ifset
-@ifset STANDALONE
-* GNU Info Global Index::   Global index containing keystrokes, command names,
-			    variable names, and general concepts.
-@end ifset
-@end menu
-
-@node Options
-@chapter Command Line Options
-@cindex command line options
-@cindex arguments, command line
-
-GNU Info accepts several options to control the initial node being
-viewed, and to specify which directories to search for info files.  Here
-is a template showing an invocation of GNU Info from the shell:
-
-@example
-info [--@var{option-name} @var{option-value}] @var{menu-item}@dots{}
-@end example
-
-The following @var{option-names} are available when invoking Info from
-the shell:
-
-@table @code
-@cindex directory path
-@item --directory @var{directory-path}
-@itemx -d @var{directory-path}
-Adds @var{directory-path} to the list of directory paths searched when
-Info needs to find a file.  You may issue @code{--directory} multiple
-times; once for each directory which contains info files.
-Alternatively, you may specify a value for the environment variable
-@code{INFOPATH}; if @code{--directory} is not given, the value of
-@code{INFOPATH} is used.  The value of @code{INFOPATH} is a colon
-separated list of directory names.  If you do not supply
-@code{INFOPATH} or @code{--directory-path} a default path is used.
-
-@item --file @var{filename}
-@itemx -f @var{filename}
-@cindex info file, selecting
-Specifies a particular info file to visit.  Instead of visiting the file
-@code{dir}, Info will start with @code{(@var{filename})Top} as the first
-file and node.
-
-@item --node @var{nodename}
-@itemx -n @var{nodename}
-@cindex node, selecting
-Specifies a particular node to visit in the initial file loaded.  This
-is especially useful in conjunction with @code{--file}@footnote{Of
-course, you can specify both the file and node in a @code{--node}
-command; but don't forget to escape the open and close parentheses from
-the shell as in: @code{info --node '(emacs)Buffers'}}.  You may specify
-@code{--node} multiple times; for an interactive Info, each
-@var{nodename} is visited in its own window, for a non-interactive Info
-(such as when @code{--output} is given) each @var{nodename} is processed
-sequentially.
-
-@item --output @var{filename}
-@itemx -o @var{filename}
-@cindex file, outputting to
-@cindex outputting to a file
-Specify @var{filename} as the name of a file to output to.  Each node
-that Info visits will be output to @var{filename} instead of
-interactively viewed.  A value of @code{-} for @var{filename} specifies
-the standard output.
-
-@item --subnodes
-@cindex @code{--subnodes}, command line option
-This option only has meaning when given in conjunction with
-@code{--output}.  It means to recursively output the nodes appearing in
-the menus of each node being output.  Menu items which resolve to
-external info files are not output, and neither are menu items which are
-members of an index.  Each node is only output once.
-
-@item --help
-@itemx -h
-Produces a relatively brief description of the available Info options.
-
-@item --version
-@cindex version information
-Prints the version information of Info and exits.
-
-@item @var{menu-item}
-@cindex menu, following
-Remaining arguments to Info are treated as the names of menu items.  The
-first argument would be a menu item in the initial node visited, while
-the second argument would be a menu item in the first argument's node.
-You can easily move to the node of your choice by specifying the menu
-names which describe the path to that node.  For example,
-
-@example
-info emacs buffers
-@end example
-
-first selects the menu item @samp{Emacs} in the node @samp{(dir)Top},
-and then selects the menu item @samp{Buffers} in the node
-@samp{(emacs)Top}.
-
-@end table
-
-@node Cursor Commands
-@chapter Moving the Cursor
-@cindex cursor, moving
-Many people find that reading screens of text page by page is made
-easier when one is able to indicate particular pieces of text with some
-kind of pointing device.  Since this is the case, GNU Info (both the
-Emacs and standalone versions) have several commands which allow you to
-move the cursor about the screen.  The notation used in this manual to
-describe keystrokes is identical to the notation used within the Emacs
-manual, and the GNU Readline manual.  @xref{Characters, , Character
-Conventions, emacs, the GNU Emacs Manual}, if you are unfamiliar with the
-notation.
-
-The following table lists the basic cursor movement commands in Info.
-Each entry consists of the key sequence you should type to execute the
-cursor movement, the @code{M-x}@footnote{@code{M-x} is also a command; it
-invokes @code{execute-extended-command}.  @xref{M-x, , Executing an
-extended command, emacs, the GNU Emacs Manual}, for more detailed
-information.} command name (displayed in parentheses), and a short
-description of what the command does.  All of the cursor motion commands
-can take an @dfn{numeric} argument (@pxref{Miscellaneous Commands,
-@code{universal-argument}}), to find out how to supply them.  With a
-numeric argument, the motion commands are simply executed that
-many times; for example, a numeric argument of 4 given to
-@code{next-line} causes the cursor to move down 4 lines.  With a
-negative numeric argument, the motion is reversed; an argument of -4
-given to the @code{next-line} command would cause the cursor to move
-@emph{up} 4 lines.
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{C-n} (@code{next-line})
-@kindex C-n
-@findex next-line
-Moves the cursor down to the next line.
-
-@item @code{C-p} (@code{prev-line})
-@kindex C-p
-@findex prev-line
-Move the cursor up to the previous line.
-
-@item @code{C-a} (@code{beginning-of-line})
-@kindex C-a, in Info windows
-@findex beginning-of-line
-Move the cursor to the start of the current line.
-
-@item @code{C-e} (@code{end-of-line})
-@kindex C-e, in Info windows
-@findex end-of-line
-Moves the cursor to the end of the current line.
-
-@item @code{C-f} (@code{forward-char})
-@kindex C-f, in Info windows
-@findex forward-char
-Move the cursor forward a character.
-
-@item @code{C-b} (@code{backward-char})
-@kindex C-b, in Info windows
-@findex backward-char
-Move the cursor backward a character.
-
-@item @code{M-f} (@code{forward-word})
-@kindex M-f, in Info windows
-@findex forward-word
-Moves the cursor forward a word.
-
-@item @code{M-b} (@code{backward-word})
-@kindex M-b, in Info winows
-@findex backward-word
-Moves the cursor backward a word.
-
-@item @code{M-<} (@code{beginning-of-node})
-@itemx @code{b}
-@kindex b, in Info winows
-@kindex M-<
-@findex beginning-of-node
-Moves the cursor to the start of the current node.
-
-@item @code{M->} (@code{end-of-node})
-@kindex M->
-@findex end-of-node
-Moves the cursor to the end of the current node.
-
-@item @code{M-r} (@code{move-to-window-line})
-@kindex M-r
-@findex move-to-window-line
-Moves the cursor to a specific line of the window.  Without a numeric
-argument, @code{M-r} moves the cursor to the start of the line in the
-center of the window.  With a numeric argument of @var{n}, @code{M-r}
-moves the cursor to the start of the @var{n}th line in the window.
-@end table
-
-@node Scrolling Commands
-@chapter Moving Text Within a Window
-@cindex scrolling
-
-Sometimes you are looking at a screenful of text, and only part of the
-current paragraph you are reading is visible on the screen.  The
-commands detailed in this section are used to shift which part of the
-current node is visible on the screen.
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{SPC} (@code{scroll-forward})
-@itemx @code{C-v}
-@kindex SPC, in Info windows
-@kindex C-v
-@findex scroll-forward
-Shift the text in this window up.  That is, show more of the node which
-is currently below the bottom of the window.  With a numeric argument,
-show that many more lines at the bottom of the window; a numeric
-argument of 4 would shift all of the text in the window up 4 lines
-(discarding the top 4 lines), and show you four new lines at the bottom
-of the window.  Without a numeric argument, @key{SPC} takes the bottom
-two lines of the window and places them at the top of the window,
-redisplaying almost a completely new screenful of lines.
-
-@item @code{DEL} (@code{scroll-backward})
-@itemx @code{M-v}
-@kindex DEL, in Info windows
-@kindex M-v
-@findex scroll-backward
-Shift the text in this window down.  The inverse of
-@code{scroll-forward}.
-
-@end table
-
-@cindex scrolling through node structure
-The @code{scroll-forward} and @code{scroll-backward} commands can also
-move forward and backward through the node structure of the file.  If
-you press @key{SPC} while viewing the end of a node, or @key{DEL} while
-viewing the beginning of a node, what happens is controlled by the
-variable @code{scroll-behaviour}.  @xref{Variables,
-@code{scroll-behaviour}}, for more information.
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{C-l} (@code{redraw-display})
-@kindex C-l
-@findex redraw-display
-Redraw the display from scratch, or shift the line containing the cursor
-to a specified location.  With no numeric argument, @samp{C-l} clears
-the screen, and then redraws its entire contents.  Given a numeric
-argument of @var{n}, the line containing the cursor is shifted so that
-it is on the @var{n}th line of the window.
-
-@item @code{C-x w} (@code{toggle-wrap})
-@kindex C-w
-@findex toggle-wrap
-Toggles the state of line wrapping in the current window.  Normally,
-lines which are longer than the screen width @dfn{wrap}, i.e., they are
-continued on the next line.  Lines which wrap have a @samp{\} appearing
-in the rightmost column of the screen.  You can cause such lines to be
-terminated at the rightmost column by changing the state of line
-wrapping in the window with @code{C-x w}.  When a line which needs more
-space than one screen width to display is displayed, a @samp{$} appears
-in the rightmost column of the screen, and the remainder of the line is
-invisible.
-@end table
-
-@node Node Commands
-@chapter Selecting a New Node
-@cindex nodes, selection of
-
-This section details the numerous Info commands which select a new node
-to view in the current window.
-
-The most basic node commands are @samp{n}, @samp{p}, @samp{u}, and
-@samp{l}.
-
-When you are viewing a node, the top line of the node contains some Info
-@dfn{pointers} which describe where the next, previous, and up nodes
-are.  Info uses this line to move about the node structure of the file
-when you use the following commands:
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{n} (@code{next-node})
-@kindex n
-@findex next-node
-Selects the `Next' node.  
-
-@item @code{p} (@code{prev-node})
-@kindex p
-@findex prev-node
-Selects the `Prev' node.
-
-@item @code{u} (@code{up-node})
-@kindex u
-@findex up-node
-Selects the `Up' node.
-@end table
-
-You can easily select a node that you have already viewed in this window
-by using the @samp{l} command -- this name stands for "last", and
-actually moves through the list of already visited nodes for this
-window.  @samp{l} with a negative numeric argument moves forward through
-the history of nodes for this window, so you can quickly step between
-two adjacent (in viewing history) nodes.
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{l} (@code{history-node})
-@kindex l
-@findex history-node
-Selects the most recently selected node in this window.
-@end table
-
-Two additional commands make it easy to select the most commonly
-selected nodes; they are @samp{t} and @samp{d}.
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{t} (@code{top-node})
-@kindex t
-@findex top-node
-Selects the node @samp{Top} in the current info file.
-
-@item @code{d} (@code{dir-node})
-@kindex d
-@findex dir-node
-Selects the directory node (i.e., the node @samp{(dir)}).
-@end table
-
-Here are some other commands which immediately result in the selection
-of a different node in the current window:
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{<} (@code{first-node})
-@kindex <
-@findex first-node
-Selects the first node which appears in this file.  This node is most
-often @samp{Top}, but it doesn't have to be.
-
-@item @code{>} (@code{last-node})
-@kindex >
-@findex last-node
-Selects the last node which appears in this file.
-
-@item @code{]} (@code{global-next-node})
-@kindex ]
-@findex global-next-node
-Moves forward or down through node structure.  If the node that you are
-currently viewing has a @samp{Next} pointer, that node is selected.
-Otherwise, if this node has a menu, the first menu item is selected.  If
-there is no @samp{Next} and no menu, the same process is tried with the
-@samp{Up} node of this node.
-
-@item @code{[} (@code{global-prev-node})
-@kindex [
-@findex global-prev-node
-Moves backward or up through node structure.  If the node that you are
-currently viewing has a @samp{Prev} pointer, that node is selected.
-Otherwise, if the node has an @samp{Up} pointer, that node is selected,
-and if it has a menu, the last item in the menu is selected.
-@end table
-
-You can get the same behaviour as @code{global-next-node} and
-@code{global-prev-node} while simply scrolling through the file with
-@key{SPC} and @key{DEL}; @xref{Variables, @code{scroll-behaviour}}, for
-more information.
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{g} (@code{goto-node})
-@kindex g
-@findex goto-node
-Reads the name of a node and selects it.  No completion is done while
-reading the node name, since the desired node may reside in a separate
-file.  The node must be typed exactly as it appears in the info file.  A
-file name may be included as with any node specification, for example
-
-@example
-@code{g(emacs)Buffers}
-@end example
-
-finds the node @samp{Buffers} in the info file @file{emacs}.
-
-@item @code{C-x k} (@code{kill-node})
-@kindex C-x k
-@findex kill-node
-Kills a node.  The node name is prompted for in the echo area, with a
-default of the current node.  @dfn{Killing} a node means that Info tries
-hard to forget about it, removing it from the list of history nodes kept
-for the window where that node is found.  Another node is selected in
-the window which contained the killed node.
-
-@item @code{C-x C-f} (@code{view-file})
-@kindex C-x C-f
-@findex view-file
-Reads the name of a file and selects the entire file.  The command
-@example
-@code{C-x C-f @var{filename}}
-@end example
-is equivalent to typing
-@example
-@code{g(@var{filename})*}
-@end example
-
-@item @code{C-x C-b} (@code{list-visited-nodes})
-@kindex C-x C-b
-@findex list-visited-nodes
-Makes a window containing a menu of all of the currently visited nodes.
-This window becomes the selected window, and you may use the standard
-Info commands within it.
-
-@item @code{C-x b} (@code{select-visited-node})
-@kindex C-x b
-@findex select-visited-node
-Selects a node which has been previously visited in a visible window.
-This is similar to @samp{C-x C-b} followed by @samp{m}, but no window is
-created.
-@end table
-
-@node Searching Commands
-@chapter Searching an Info File
-@cindex searching
-
-GNU Info allows you to search for a sequence of characters throughout an
-entire info file, search through the indices of an info file, or find
-areas within an info file which discuss a particular topic.
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{s} (@code{search})
-@kindex s
-@findex search
-Reads a string in the echo area and searches for it.
-
-@item @code{C-s} (@code{isearch-forward})
-@kindex C-s
-@findex isearch-forward
-Interactively searches forward through the info file for a string as you
-type it.
-
-@item @code{C-r} (@code{isearch-backward})
-@kindex C-r
-@findex isearch-backward
-Interactively searches backward through the info file for a string as
-you type it.
-
-@item @code{i} (@code{index-search})
-@kindex i
-@findex index-search
-Looks up a string in the indices for this info file, and selects a node
-where the found index entry points to.
-
-@item @code{,} (@code{next-index-match})
-@kindex ,
-@findex next-index-match
-Moves to the node containing the next matching index item from the last
-@samp{i} command.
-@end table
-
-The most basic searching command is @samp{s} (@code{search}).  The
-@samp{s} command prompts you for a string in the echo area, and then
-searches the remainder of the info file for an occurrence of that string.
-If the string is found, the node containing it is selected, and the
-cursor is left positioned at the start of the found string.  Subsequent
-@samp{s} commands show you the default search string within @samp{[} and
-@samp{]}; pressing @key{RET} instead of typing a new string will use the
-default search string.
-
-@dfn{Incremental searching} is similar to basic searching, but the
-string is looked up while you are typing it, instead of waiting until
-the entire search string has been specified.
-
-@node Xref Commands
-@chapter Selecting Cross References
-
-We have already discussed the @samp{Next}, @samp{Prev}, and @samp{Up}
-pointers which appear at the top of a node.  In addition to these
-pointers, a node may contain other pointers which refer you to a
-different node, perhaps in another info file.  Such pointers are called
-@dfn{cross references}, or @dfn{xrefs} for short.
-
-@menu
-* Parts of an Xref::	What a cross reference is made of.
-* Selecting Xrefs::	Commands for selecting menu or note items.
-@end menu
-
-@node Parts of an Xref
-@section Parts of an Xref
-
-Cross references have two major parts: the first part is called the
-@dfn{label}; it is the name that you can use to refer to the cross
-reference, and the second is the @dfn{target}; it is the full name of
-the node that the cross reference points to.
-
-The target is separated from the label by a colon @samp{:}; first the
-label appears, and then the target.  For example, in the sample menu
-cross reference below, the single colon separates the label from the
-target.
-
-@example
-* Foo Label: Foo Target.	More information about Foo.
-@end example
-
-Note the @samp{.} which ends the name of the target.  The @samp{.} is
-not part of the target; it serves only to let Info know where the target
-name ends.
-
-A shorthand way of specifying references allows two adjacent colons to
-stand for a target name which is the same as the label name:
-
-@example
-* Foo Commands::		Commands pertaining to Foo.
-@end example
-
-In the above example, the name of the target is the same as the name of
-the label, in this case @code{Foo Commands}.
-
-You will normally see two types of cross references while viewing nodes:
-@dfn{menu} references, and @dfn{note} references.  Menu references
-appear within a node's menu; they begin with a @samp{*} at the beginning
-of a line, and continue with a label, a target, and a comment which
-describes what the contents of the node pointed to contains.
-
-Note references appear within the body of the node text; they begin with
-@code{*Note}, and continue with a label and a target.
-
-Like @samp{Next}, @samp{Prev} and @samp{Up} pointers, cross references
-can point to any valid node.  They are used to refer you to a place
-where more detailed information can be found on a particular subject.
-Here is a cross reference which points to a node within the Texinfo
-documentation:  @xref{xref, , Writing an Xref, texinfo, the Texinfo
-Manual}, for more information on creating your own texinfo cross
-references.
-
-@node Selecting Xrefs
-@section Selecting Xrefs
-
-The following table lists the Info commands which operate on menu items.
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{1} (@code{menu-digit})
-@itemx @code{2} @dots{} @code{9}
-@cindex 1 @dots{} 9, in Info windows
-@kindex 1 @dots{} 9, in Info windows
-@findex menu-digit
-Within an Info window, pressing a single digit, (such as @samp{1}),
-selects that menu item, and places its node in the current window.
-For convenience, there is one exception; pressing @samp{0} selects the
-@emph{last} item in the node's menu.
-
-@item @code{0} (@code{last-menu-item})
-@kindex 0, in Info windows
-@findex last-menu-item
-Select the last item in the current node's menu.
-
-@item @code{m} (@code{menu-item})
-@kindex m
-@findex menu-item
-Reads the name of a menu item in the echo area and selects its node.
-Completion is available while reading the menu label.
-
-@item @code{M-x find-menu}
-@findex find-menu
-Moves the cursor to the start of this node's menu.
-@end table
-
-This table lists the Info commands which operate on note cross references.
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{f} (@code{xref-item})
-@itemx @code{r}
-@kindex f
-@kindex r
-@findex xref-item
-Reads the name of a note cross reference in the echo area and selects
-its node.  Completion is available while reading the cross reference
-label.
-@end table
-
-Finally, the next few commands operate on menu or note references alike:
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{TAB} (@code{move-to-next-xref})
-@kindex TAB, in Info windows
-@findex move-to-next-xref
-Moves the cursor to the start of the next nearest menu item or note
-reference in this node.  You can then use @key{RET}
-(@code{select-reference-this-line} to select the menu or note reference.
-
-@item @code{M-TAB} (@code{move-to-prev-xref})
-@kindex M-TAB, in Info windows
-@findex move-to-prev-xref
-Moves the cursor the start of the nearest previous menu item or note
-reference in this node.
-
-@item @code{RET} (@code{select-reference-this-line})
-@kindex RET, in Info windows
-@findex select-reference-this-line
-Selects the menu item or note reference appearing on this line.
-@end table
-
-@node Window Commands
-@chapter Manipulating Multiple Windows
-@cindex windows, manipulating
-
-A @dfn{window} is a place to show the text of a node.  Windows have a
-view area where the text of the node is displayed, and an associated
-@dfn{mode line}, which briefly describes the node being viewed.
-
-GNU Info supports multiple windows appearing in a single screen; each
-window is separated from the next by its modeline.  At any time, there
-is only one @dfn{active} window, that is, the window in which the cursor
-appears.  There are commands available for creating windows, changing
-the size of windows, selecting which window is active, and for deleting
-windows.
-
-@menu
-* The Mode Line::	What appears in the mode line?
-* Basic Windows::	Manipulating windows in Info.
-* The Echo Area::	Used for displaying errors and reading input.
-@end menu
-
-@node The Mode Line
-@section The Mode Line
-
-A @dfn{mode line} is a line of inverse video which appears at the bottom
-of an info window.  It describes the contents of the window just above
-it; this information includes the name of the file and node appearing in
-that window, the number of screen lines it takes to display the node,
-and the percentage of text that is above the top of the window.  It can
-also tell you if the indirect tags table for this info file needs to be
-updated, and whether or not the info file was compressed when stored on
-disk.
-
-Here is a sample mode line for a window containing an uncompressed file
-named @file{dir}, showing the node @samp{Top}.
-
-@example
------Info: (dir)Top, 40 lines --Top---------------------------------------
-            ^^   ^   ^^^        ^^
-          (file)Node #lines    where
-@end example
-
-When a node comes from a file which is compressed on disk, this is
-indicated in the mode line with two small @samp{z}'s.  In addition, if
-the info file containing the node has been split into subfiles, the name
-of the subfile containing the node appears in the modeline as well:
-
-@example
---zz-Info: (emacs)Top, 291 lines --Top-- Subfile: emacs-1.Z---------------
-@end example 
-
-When Info makes a node internally, such that there is no corresponding
-info file on disk, the name of the node is surrounded by asterisks
-(@samp{*}).  The name itself tells you what the contents of the window
-are; the sample mode line below shows an internally constructed node
-showing possible completions:
-
-@example
------Info: *Completions*, 7 lines --All-----------------------------------
-@end example
-
-@node Basic Windows
-@section Window Commands
-
-It can be convenient to view more than one node at a time.  To allow
-this, Info can display more than one @dfn{window}.  Each window has its
-own mode line (@pxref{The Mode Line}) and history of nodes viewed in that
-window (@pxref{Node Commands, , @code{history-node}}).
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{C-x o} (@code{next-window})
-@cindex windows, selecting
-@kindex C-x o
-@findex next-window
-Selects the next window on the screen.  Note that the echo area can only be
-selected if it is already in use, and you have left it temporarily.
-Normally, @samp{C-x o} simply moves the cursor into the next window on
-the screen, or if you are already within the last window, into the first
-window on the screen.  Given a numeric argument, @samp{C-x o} moves over
-that many windows.  A negative argument causes @samp{C-x o} to select
-the previous window on the screen.
-
-@item @code{M-x prev-window}
-@findex prev-window
-Selects the previous window on the screen.  This is identical to
-@samp{C-x o} with a negative argument.
-
-@item @code{C-x 2} (@code{split-window})
-@cindex windows, creating
-@kindex C-x 2
-@findex split-window
-Splits the current window into two windows, both showing the same node.
-Each window is one half the size of the original window, and the cursor
-remains in the original window.  The variable @code{automatic-tiling}
-can cause all of the windows on the screen to be resized for you
-automatically, please @pxref{Variables, , automatic-tiling} for more
-information.
-
-@item @code{C-x 0} (@code{delete-window})
-@cindex windows, deleting
-@kindex C-x 0
-@findex delete-window
-Deletes the current window from the screen.  If you have made too many
-windows and your screen appears cluttered, this is the way to get rid of
-some of them.
-
-@item @code{C-x 1} (@code{keep-one-window})
-@kindex C-x 1
-@findex keep-one-window
-Deletes all of the windows excepting the current one.
-
-@item @code{ESC C-v} (@code{scroll-other-window})
-@kindex ESC C-v, in Info windows
-@findex scroll-other-window
-Scrolls the other window, in the same fashion that @samp{C-v} might
-scroll the current window.  Given a negative argument, the "other"
-window is scrolled backward.
-
-@item @code{C-x ^} (@code{grow-window})
-@kindex C-x ^
-@findex grow-window
-Grows (or shrinks) the current window.  Given a numeric argument, grows
-the current window that many lines; with a negative numeric argument,
-the window is shrunk instead.
-
-@item @code{C-x t} (@code{tile-windows})
-@cindex tiling
-@kindex C-x t
-@findex tile-windows
-Divides the available screen space among all of the visible windows.
-Each window is given an equal portion of the screen in which to display
-its contents.  The variable @code{automatic-tiling} can cause
-@code{tile-windows} to be called when a window is created or deleted.
-@xref{Variables, , @code{automatic-tiling}}.
-@end table
-
-@node The Echo Area
-@section The Echo Area
-@cindex echo area
-
-The @dfn{echo area} is a one line window which appears at the bottom of
-the screen.  It is used to display informative or error messages, and to
-read lines of input from you when that is necessary.  Almost all of the
-commands available in the echo area are identical to their Emacs
-counterparts, so please refer to that documentation for greater depth of
-discussion on the concepts of editing a line of text.  The following
-table briefly lists the commands that are available while input is being
-read in the echo area:
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{C-f} (@code{echo-area-forward})
-@kindex C-f, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-forward
-Moves forward a character.
-
-@item @code{C-b} (@code{echo-area-backward})
-@kindex C-b, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-backward
-Moves backward a character.
-
-@item @code{C-a} (@code{echo-area-beg-of-line})
-@kindex C-a, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-beg-of-line
-Moves to the start of the input line.
-
-@item @code{C-e} (@code{echo-area-end-of-line})
-@kindex C-e, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-end-of-line
-Moves to the end of the input line.
-
-@item @code{M-f} (@code{echo-area-forward-word})
-@kindex M-f, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-forward-word
-Moves forward a word.
-
-@item @code{M-b} (@code{echo-area-backward-word})
-@kindex M-b, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-backward-word
-Moves backward a word.
-
-@item @code{C-d} (@code{echo-area-delete})
-@kindex C-d, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-delete
-Deletes the character under the cursor.
-
-@item @code{DEL} (@code{echo-area-rubout})
-@kindex DEL, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-rubout
-Deletes the character behind the cursor.
-
-@item @code{C-g} (@code{echo-area-abort})
-@kindex C-g, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-abort
-Cancels or quits the current operation.  If completion is being read,
-@samp{C-g} discards the text of the input line which does not match any
-completion.  If the input line is empty, @samp{C-g} aborts the calling
-function.
-
-@item @code{RET} (@code{echo-area-newline})
-@kindex RET, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-newline
-Accepts (or forces completion of) the current input line.
-
-@item @code{C-q} (@code{echo-area-quoted-insert})
-@kindex C-q, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-quoted-insert
-Inserts the next character verbatim.  This is how you can insert control
-characters into a search string, for example.
-
-@item @var{printing character} (@code{echo-area-insert})
-@kindex printing characters, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-insert
-Inserts the character.
-
-@item @code{M-TAB} (@code{echo-area-tab-insert})
-@kindex M-TAB, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-tab-insert
-Inserts a TAB character.
-
-@item @code{C-t} (@code{echo-area-transpose-chars})
-@kindex C-t, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-transpose-chars
-Transposes the characters at the cursor.
-@end table
-
-The next group of commands deal with @dfn{killing}, and @dfn{yanking}
-text.  For an in depth discussion of killing and yanking,
-@pxref{Killing, , Killing and Deleting, emacs, the GNU Emacs Manual}
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{M-d} (@code{echo-area-kill-word})
-@kindex M-d, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-kill-word
-Kills the word following the cursor.
-
-@item @code{M-DEL} (@code{echo-area-backward-kill-word})
-@kindex M-DEL, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-backward-kill-word
-Kills the word preceding the cursor.
-
-@item @code{C-k} (@code{echo-area-kill-line})
-@kindex C-k, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-kill-line
-Kills the text from the cursor to the end of the line.
-
-@item @code{C-x DEL} (@code{echo-area-backward-kill-line})
-@kindex C-x DEL, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-backward-kill-line
-Kills the text from the cursor to the beginning of the line.
-
-@item @code{C-y} (@code{echo-area-yank})
-@kindex C-y, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-yank
-Yanks back the contents of the last kill.
-
-@item @code{M-y} (@code{echo-area-yank-pop})
-@kindex M-y, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-yank-pop
-Yanks back a previous kill, removing the last yanked text first.
-@end table
-
-Sometimes when reading input in the echo area, the command that needed
-input will only accept one of a list of several choices.  The choices
-represent the @dfn{possible completions}, and you must respond with one
-of them.  Since there are a limited number of responses you can make,
-Info allows you to abbreviate what you type, only typing as much of the
-response as is necessary to uniquely identify it.  In addition, you can
-request Info to fill in as much of the response as is possible; this
-is called @dfn{completion}.
-
-The following commands are available when completing in the echo area:
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{TAB} (@code{echo-area-complete})
-@itemx @code{SPC}
-@kindex TAB, in the echo area
-@kindex SPC, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-complete
-Inserts as much of a completion as is possible.
-
-@item @code{?} (@code{echo-area-possible-completions})
-@kindex ?, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-possible-completions
-Displays a window containing a list of the possible completions of what
-you have typed so far.  For example, if the available choices are:
-@example
-bar
-foliate
-food
-forget
-@end example
-and you have typed an @samp{f}, followed by @samp{?}, the possible
-completions would contain:
-@example
-foliate
-food
-forget
-@end example
-i.e., all of the choices which begin with @samp{f}.  Pressing @key{SPC}
-or @key{TAB} would result in @samp{fo} appearing in the echo area, since
-all of the choices which begin with @samp{f} continue with @samp{o}.
-Now, typing @samp{l} followed by @samp{TAB} results in @samp{foliate}
-appearing in the echo area, since that is the only choice which begins
-with @samp{fol}.
-
-@item @code{ESC C-v} (@code{echo-area-scroll-completions-window})
-@kindex ESC C-v, in the echo area
-@findex echo-area-scroll-completions-window
-Scrolls the completions window, if that is visible, or the "other"
-window if not.
-@end table
-
-@node Printing Nodes
-@chapter Printing Out Nodes
-@cindex printing
-
-You may wish to print out the contents of a node as  a quick reference
-document for later use.  Info provides you with a command for doing
-this.  In general, we recommend that you use @TeX{} to format the
-document and print sections of it, by running @code{tex} on the texinfo
-source file.
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{M-x print-node}
-@findex print-node
-@cindex INFO_PRINT_COMMAND, environment variable
-Pipes the contents of the current node through the command in the
-environment variable @code{INFO_PRINT_COMMAND}.  If the variable doesn't
-exist, the node is simply piped to @code{lpr}.
-@end table
-
-@node Miscellaneous Commands
-@chapter Miscellaneous Commands
-
-GNU Info contains several commands which self-document GNU Info:
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{M-x describe-command}
-@cindex functions, describing
-@cindex commands, describing
-@findex describe-command
-Reads the name of an Info command in the echo area and then displays a
-brief description of what that command does.
-
-@item @code{M-x describe-key}
-@cindex keys, describing
-@findex describe-key
-Reads a key sequence in the echo area, and then displays the name and
-documentation of the Info command that the key sequence invokes.
-
-@item @code{M-x describe-variable}
-Reads the name of a variable in the echo area and then displays a brief
-description of what the variable affects.
-
-@item @code{M-x where-is}
-@findex where-is
-Reads the name of an Info command in the echo area, and then displays
-a key sequence which can be typed in order to invoke that command.
-
-@item @code{C-h} (@code{get-help-window})
-@itemx @code{?}
-@kindex C-h
-@kindex ?, in Info windows
-@findex get-help-window
-Creates (or moves into) the window displaying @code{*Help*}, and places
-a node containing a quick reference card into it.  This window displays
-the most concise information about GNU Info available.
-
-@item @code{h} (@code{get-info-help-node})
-@kindex h
-@findex get-info-help-node
-Tries hard to visit the node @code{(info)Help}.  The info file
-@file{info.texi} distributed with GNU Info contains this node.  Of
-course, the file must first be processed with @code{makeinfo}, and then
-placed into the location of your info directory.
-@end table
-
-Here are the commands for creating a numeric argument:
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{C-u} (@code{universal-argument})
-@cindex numeric arguments
-@kindex C-u
-@findex universal-argument
-Starts (or multiplies by 4) the current numeric argument.  @samp{C-u} is
-a good way to give a small numeric argument to cursor movement or
-scrolling commands; @samp{C-u C-v} scrolls the screen 4 lines, while
-@samp{C-u C-u C-n} moves the cursor down 16 lines.
-
-@item @code{M-1} (@code{add-digit-to-numeric-arg})
-@itemx @code{M-2} @dots{} @code{M-9}
-@kindex M-1 @dots{} M-9
-@findex add-digit-to-numeric-arg
-Adds the digit value of the invoking key to the current numeric
-argument.  Once Info is reading a numeric argument, you may just type
-the digits of the argument, without the Meta prefix.  For example, you
-might give @samp{C-l} a numeric argument of 32 by typing:
-
-@example
-@kbd{C-u 3 2 C-l}
-@end example
-or
-@example
-@kbd{M-3 2 C-l}
-@end example
-@end table
-
-@samp{C-g} is used to abort the reading of a multi-character key
-sequence, to cancel lengthy operations (such as multi-file searches) and
-to cancel reading input in the echo area.
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{C-g} (@code{abort-key})
-@cindex cancelling typeahead
-@cindex cancelling the current operation
-@kindex C-g, in Info windows
-@findex abort-key
-Cancels current operation.
-@end table
-
-The @samp{q} command of Info simply quits running Info.
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{q} (@code{quit})
-@cindex quitting
-@kindex q
-@findex quit
-Exits GNU Info.
-@end table
-
-If the operating system tells GNU Info that the screen is 60 lines tall,
-and it is actually only 40 lines tall, here is a way to tell Info that
-the operating system is correct.
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{M-x set-screen-height}
-@findex set-screen-height
-@cindex screen, changing the height of
-Reads a height value in the echo area and sets the height of the
-displayed screen to that value.
-@end table
-
-Finally, Info provides a convenient way to display footnotes which might
-be associated with the current node that you are viewing:
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{ESC C-f} (@code{show-footnotes})
-@kindex ESC C-f
-@findex show-footnotes
-@cindex footnotes, displaying
-Shows the footnotes (if any) associated with the current node in another
-window.  You can have Info automatically display the footnotes
-associated with a node when the node is selected by setting the variable
-@code{automatic-footnotes}.  @xref{Variables, , @code{automatic-footnotes}}.
-@end table
-
-@node Variables
-@chapter Manipulating Variables
-
-GNU Info contains several @dfn{variables} whose values are looked at by various
-Info commands.  You can change the values of these variables, and thus
-change the behaviour of Info to more closely match your environment and
-info file reading manner.
-
-@table @asis
-@item @code{M-x set-variable}
-@cindex variables, setting
-@findex set-variable
-Reads the name of a variable, and the value for it, in the echo area and
-then sets the variable to that value.  Completion is available when
-reading the variable name; often, completion is available when reading
-the value to give to the variable, but that depends on the variable
-itself.  If a variable does @emph{not} supply multiple choices to
-complete over, it expects a numeric value.
-
-@item @code{M-x describe-variable}
-@cindex variables, describing
-@findex describe-variable
-Reads the name of a variable in the echo area and then displays a brief
-description of what the variable affects.
-@end table
-
-Here is a list of the variables that you can set in Info.
-
-@table @code
-@item automatic-footnotes
-@vindex automatic-footnotes
-When set to @code{On}, footnotes appear and disappear automatically.
-This variable is @code{On} by default.  When a node is selected, a
-window containing the footnotes which appear in that node is created,
-and the footnotes are displayed within the new window.  The window that
-Info creates to contain the footnotes is called @samp{*Footnotes*}.  If
-a node is selected which contains no footnotes, and a @samp{*Footnotes*}
-window is on the screen, the @samp{*Footnotes*} window is deleted.
-Footnote windows created in this fashion are not automatically tiled so
-that they can use as little of the display as is possible.
-
-@item automatic-tiling
-@vindex automatic-tiling
-When set to @code{On}, creating or deleting a window resizes other
-windows.  This variable is @code{Off} by default.  Normally, typing
-@samp{C-x 2} divides the current window into two equal parts.  When
-@code{automatic-tiling} is set to @code{On}, all of the windows are
-resized automatically, keeping an equal number of lines visible in each
-window.  There are exceptions to the automatic tiling; specifically, the
-windows @samp{*Completions*} and @samp{*Footnotes*} are @emph{not}
-resized through automatic tiling; they remain their original size.
-
-@item visible-bell
-@vindex visible-bell
-When set to @code{On}, GNU Info attempts to flash the screen instead of
-ringing the bell.  This variable is @code{Off} by default.  Of course,
-Info can only flash the screen if the terminal allows it; in the case
-that the terminal does not allow it, the setting of this variable has no
-effect.  However, you can make Info perform quietly by setting the
-@code{errors-ring-bell} variable to @code{Off}.
-
-@item errors-ring-bell
-@vindex errors-ring-bell
-When set to @code{On}, errors cause the bell to ring.  The default
-setting of this variable is @code{On}.
-
-@item gc-compressed-files
-@vindex gc-compressed-files
-When set to @code{On}, Info garbage collects files which had to be
-uncompressed.  The default value of this variable is @code{Off}.
-Whenever a node is visited in Info, the info file containing that node
-is read into core, and Info reads information about the tags and nodes
-contained in that file.  Once the tags information is read by Info, it
-is never forgotten.  However, the actual text of the nodes does not need
-to remain in core unless a particular info window needs it.  For
-non-compressed files, the text of the nodes does not remain in core when
-it is no longer in use.  But de-compressing a file can be a time
-consuming operation, and so Info tries hard not to do it twice.
-@code{gc-compressed-files} tells Info it is okay to garbage collect the
-text of the nodes of a file which was compressed on disk.
-
-@item show-index-match
-@vindex show-index-match
-When set to @code{On}, the portion of the matched search string is
-highlighted in the message which explains where the matched search
-string was found.  The default value of this variable is @code{On}.
-When Info displays the location where an index match was found,
-(@pxref{Searching Commands, , @code{next-index-match}}), the portion of the
-string that you had typed is highlighted by displaying it in the inverse
-case from its surrounding characters.
-
-@item scroll-behaviour
-@vindex scroll-behaviour
-Controls what happens when forward scrolling is requested at the end of
-a node, or when backward scrolling is requested at the beginning of a
-node.  The default value for this variable is @code{Continuous}.  There
-are three possible values for this variable:
-
-@table @code
-@item Continuous
-Tries to get the first item in this node's menu, or failing that, the
-@samp{Next} node, or failing that, the @samp{Next} of the @samp{Up}.
-This behaviour is identical to using the @samp{]}
-(@code{global-next-node}) and @samp{[} (@code{global-prev-node})
-commands.
-
-@item Next Only
-Only tries to get the @samp{Next} node.
-
-@item Page Only
-Simply gives up, changing nothing.  If @code{scroll-behaviour} is
-@code{Page Only}, no scrolling command can change the node that is being
-viewed.
-@end table
-
-@item scroll-step
-@vindex scroll-step
-The number of lines to scroll when the cursor moves out of the window.
-Scrolling happens automatically if the cursor has moved out of the
-visible portion of the node text when it is time to display.  Usually
-the scrolling is done so as to put the cursor on the center line of the
-current window.  However, if the variable @code{scroll-step} has a
-nonzero value, Info attempts to scroll the node text by that many lines;
-if that is enough to bring the cursor back into the window, that is what
-is done.  The default value of this variable is 0, thus placing the
-cursor (and the text it is attached to) in the center of the window.
-Setting this variable to 1 causes a kind of "smooth scrolling" which
-some people prefer.
-
-@item ISO-Latin
-@cindex ISO Latin-1 characters
-@vindex ISO-Latin
-When set to @code{On}, Info accepts and displays ISO Latin-1 characters.
-By default, Info assumes an ASCII character set.  @code{ISO-Latin} tells
-Info that it is running in an environment where the European standard
-character set is in use, and allows you to input such characters to
-Info, as well as display them.
-@end table
-
-@c The following node and its children are currently unfinished.  Please feel
-@c free to finish it!
-
-@ifset NOTSET
-@node Info for Sys Admins
-@chapter Info for System Administrators
-
-This text describes some common ways of setting up an Info hierarchy
-from scratch, and details the various options that are available when
-installing Info.  This text is designed for the person who is installing
-GNU Info on the system; although users may find the information present
-in this section interesting, none of it is vital to understanding how to
-use GNU Info.
-
-@menu
-* Setting the INFOPATH::	Where are my Info files kept?
-* Editing the DIR node::	What goes in `DIR', and why?
-* Storing Info files::		Alternate formats allow flexibility in setups.
-* Using `localdir'::		Building DIR on the fly.
-* Example setups::		Some common ways to organize Info files.
-@end menu
-
-@node Setting the INFOPATH
-@section Setting the INFOPATH
-Where are my Info files kept?
-
-@node Editing the DIR node
-@section Editing the DIR node
-What goes in `DIR', and why?
-
-@node Storing Info files
-@section Storing Info files
-Alternate formats allow flexibility in setups.
-
-@node Using `localdir'
-@section Using `localdir'
-Building DIR on the fly.
-
-@node Example setups
-@section Example setups
-Some common ways to organize Info files.
-@end ifset
-
-@ifset STANDALONE
-@node GNU Info Global Index
-@appendix Global Index
-@printindex cp
-@end ifset