changeset 24097:6232d3bc1f46

Initial revision
author Andrew Innes <andrewi@gnu.org>
date Sun, 17 Jan 1999 19:10:06 +0000
parents 083c21910c49
children 4b3770825bd7
files nt/addsection.c
diffstat 1 files changed, 524 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) [+]
line wrap: on
line diff
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/nt/addsection.c	Sun Jan 17 19:10:06 1999 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,524 @@
+/* Add an uninitialized data section to an executable.
+   Copyright (C) 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+any later version.
+
+GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
+the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+   Andrew Innes <andrewi@harlequin.co.uk>       04-Jan-1999
+     based on code from unexw32.c
+*/
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <windows.h>
+
+/* Include relevant definitions from IMAGEHLP.H, which can be found
+   in \\win32sdk\mstools\samples\image\include\imagehlp.h. */
+
+PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS
+(__stdcall * pfnCheckSumMappedFile) (LPVOID BaseAddress,
+				    DWORD FileLength,
+				    LPDWORD HeaderSum,
+				    LPDWORD CheckSum);
+
+#undef min
+#undef max
+#define min(x, y) (((x) < (y)) ? (x) : (y))
+#define max(x, y) (((x) > (y)) ? (x) : (y))
+
+
+/* File handling.  */
+
+typedef struct file_data {
+    char          *name;
+    unsigned long  size;
+    HANDLE         file;
+    HANDLE         file_mapping;
+    unsigned char *file_base;
+} file_data;
+
+int
+open_input_file (file_data *p_file, char *filename)
+{
+  HANDLE file;
+  HANDLE file_mapping;
+  void  *file_base;
+  unsigned long size, upper_size;
+
+  file = CreateFile (filename, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
+		     OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);
+  if (file == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) 
+    return FALSE;
+
+  size = GetFileSize (file, &upper_size);
+  file_mapping = CreateFileMapping (file, NULL, PAGE_READONLY, 
+				    0, size, NULL);
+  if (!file_mapping) 
+    return FALSE;
+
+  file_base = MapViewOfFile (file_mapping, FILE_MAP_READ, 0, 0, size);
+  if (file_base == 0) 
+    return FALSE;
+
+  p_file->name = filename;
+  p_file->size = size;
+  p_file->file = file;
+  p_file->file_mapping = file_mapping;
+  p_file->file_base = file_base;
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+int
+open_output_file (file_data *p_file, char *filename, unsigned long size)
+{
+  HANDLE file;
+  HANDLE file_mapping;
+  void  *file_base;
+
+  file = CreateFile (filename, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL,
+		     CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);
+  if (file == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) 
+    return FALSE;
+
+  file_mapping = CreateFileMapping (file, NULL, PAGE_READWRITE, 
+				    0, size, NULL);
+  if (!file_mapping) 
+    return FALSE;
+  
+  file_base = MapViewOfFile (file_mapping, FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, size);
+  if (file_base == 0) 
+    return FALSE;
+  
+  p_file->name = filename;
+  p_file->size = size;
+  p_file->file = file;
+  p_file->file_mapping = file_mapping;
+  p_file->file_base = file_base;
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Close the system structures associated with the given file.  */
+void
+close_file_data (file_data *p_file)
+{
+  UnmapViewOfFile (p_file->file_base);
+  CloseHandle (p_file->file_mapping);
+  /* For the case of output files, set final size.  */
+  SetFilePointer (p_file->file, p_file->size, NULL, FILE_BEGIN);
+  SetEndOfFile (p_file->file);
+  CloseHandle (p_file->file);
+}
+
+
+/* Routines to manipulate NT executable file sections.  */
+
+unsigned long
+get_unrounded_section_size (PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER p_section)
+{
+  /* The true section size, before rounding, for an initialized data or
+     code section.  (Supposedly some linkers swap the meaning of these
+     two values.)  */
+  return min (p_section->SizeOfRawData,
+	      p_section->Misc.VirtualSize);
+}
+
+/* Return pointer to section header for named section. */
+IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *
+find_section (char * name, IMAGE_NT_HEADERS * nt_header)
+{
+  PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER section;
+  int i;
+
+  section = IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION (nt_header);
+
+  for (i = 0; i < nt_header->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++)
+    {
+      if (strcmp (section->Name, name) == 0)
+	return section;
+      section++;
+    }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Return pointer to section header for section containing the given
+   relative virtual address. */
+IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *
+rva_to_section (DWORD rva, IMAGE_NT_HEADERS * nt_header)
+{
+  PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER section;
+  int i;
+
+  section = IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION (nt_header);
+
+  for (i = 0; i < nt_header->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++)
+    {
+      /* Some linkers (eg. the NT SDK linker I believe) swapped the
+	 meaning of these two values - or rather, they ignored
+	 VirtualSize entirely and always set it to zero.  This affects
+	 some very old exes (eg. gzip dated Dec 1993).  Since
+	 w32_executable_type relies on this function to work reliably,
+	 we need to cope with this.  */
+      DWORD real_size = max (section->SizeOfRawData,
+			     section->Misc.VirtualSize);
+      if (rva >= section->VirtualAddress
+	  && rva < section->VirtualAddress + real_size)
+	return section;
+      section++;
+    }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Return pointer to section header for section containing the given
+   offset in its raw data area. */
+IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *
+offset_to_section (DWORD offset, IMAGE_NT_HEADERS * nt_header)
+{
+  PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER section;
+  int i;
+
+  section = IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION (nt_header);
+
+  for (i = 0; i < nt_header->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++)
+    {
+      if (offset >= section->PointerToRawData
+	  && offset < section->PointerToRawData + section->SizeOfRawData)
+	return section;
+      section++;
+    }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Return offset to an object in dst, given offset in src.  We assume
+   there is at least one section in both src and dst images, and that
+   the some sections may have been added to dst (after sections in src).  */
+static DWORD
+relocate_offset (DWORD offset,
+		 IMAGE_NT_HEADERS * src_nt_header,
+		 IMAGE_NT_HEADERS * dst_nt_header)
+{
+  PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER src_section = IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION (src_nt_header);
+  PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER dst_section = IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION (dst_nt_header);
+  int i = 0;
+
+  while (offset >= src_section->PointerToRawData)
+    {
+      if (offset < src_section->PointerToRawData + src_section->SizeOfRawData)
+	break;
+      i++;
+      if (i == src_nt_header->FileHeader.NumberOfSections)
+	{
+	  /* Handle offsets after the last section.  */
+	  dst_section = IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION (dst_nt_header);
+	  dst_section += dst_nt_header->FileHeader.NumberOfSections - 1;
+	  while (dst_section->PointerToRawData == 0)
+	    dst_section--;
+	  while (src_section->PointerToRawData == 0)
+	    src_section--;
+	  return offset
+	    + (dst_section->PointerToRawData + dst_section->SizeOfRawData)
+	    - (src_section->PointerToRawData + src_section->SizeOfRawData);
+	}
+      src_section++;
+      dst_section++;
+    }
+  return offset +
+    (dst_section->PointerToRawData - src_section->PointerToRawData);
+}
+
+#define OFFSET_TO_RVA(offset, section) \
+	  (section->VirtualAddress + ((DWORD)(offset) - section->PointerToRawData))
+
+#define RVA_TO_OFFSET(rva, section) \
+	  (section->PointerToRawData + ((DWORD)(rva) - section->VirtualAddress))
+
+#define RVA_TO_SECTION_OFFSET(rva, section) \
+	  ((DWORD)(rva) - section->VirtualAddress)
+
+/* Convert address in executing image to RVA.  */
+#define PTR_TO_RVA(ptr) ((DWORD)(ptr) - (DWORD) GetModuleHandle (NULL))
+
+#define PTR_TO_OFFSET(ptr, pfile_data) \
+          ((char *)(ptr) - (pfile_data)->file_base)
+
+#define OFFSET_TO_PTR(offset, pfile_data) \
+          ((pfile_data)->file_base + (DWORD)(offset))
+
+#define ROUND_UP(p, align)   (((DWORD)(p) + (align)-1) & ~((align)-1))
+#define ROUND_DOWN(p, align) ((DWORD)(p) & ~((align)-1))
+
+
+static void
+copy_executable_and_add_section (file_data *p_infile, 
+				 file_data *p_outfile,
+				 char *new_section_name,
+				 DWORD new_section_size)
+{
+  unsigned char *dst;
+  PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER dos_header;
+  PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS nt_header;
+  PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS dst_nt_header;
+  PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER section;
+  PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER dst_section;
+  DWORD offset;
+  int i;
+
+#define COPY_CHUNK(message, src, size)						\
+  do {										\
+    unsigned char *s = (void *)(src);						\
+    unsigned long count = (size);						\
+    printf ("%s\n", (message));							\
+    printf ("\t0x%08x Offset in input file.\n", s - p_infile->file_base);	\
+    printf ("\t0x%08x Offset in output file.\n", dst - p_outfile->file_base);	\
+    printf ("\t0x%08x Size in bytes.\n", count);				\
+    memcpy (dst, s, count);							\
+    dst += count;								\
+  } while (0)
+
+#define DST_TO_OFFSET()  PTR_TO_OFFSET (dst, p_outfile)
+#define ROUND_UP_DST(align) \
+  (dst = p_outfile->file_base + ROUND_UP (DST_TO_OFFSET (), (align)))
+
+  /* Copy the source image sequentially, ie. section by section after
+     copying the headers and section table, to simplify the process of
+     adding an extra section table entry (which might force the raw
+     section data to be relocated).
+
+     Note that dst is updated implicitly by each COPY_CHUNK.  */
+
+  dos_header = (PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER) p_infile->file_base;
+  nt_header = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS) (((unsigned long) dos_header) + 
+				   dos_header->e_lfanew);
+  section = IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION (nt_header);
+ 
+  dst = (unsigned char *) p_outfile->file_base;
+
+  COPY_CHUNK ("Copying DOS header...", dos_header,
+	      (DWORD) nt_header - (DWORD) dos_header);
+  dst_nt_header = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS) dst;
+  COPY_CHUNK ("Copying NT header...", nt_header,
+	      (DWORD) section - (DWORD) nt_header);
+  dst_section = (PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER) dst;
+  COPY_CHUNK ("Copying section table...", section,
+	      nt_header->FileHeader.NumberOfSections * sizeof (*section));
+
+  /* To improve the efficiency of demand loading, make the file
+     alignment match the section alignment (VC++ 6.0 does this by
+     default anyway).  */
+  dst_nt_header->OptionalHeader.FileAlignment =
+    dst_nt_header->OptionalHeader.SectionAlignment;
+
+  /* Add an uninitialized data section at the end, of the specified name
+     and virtual size.  */
+  if (find_section (new_section_name, nt_header) == NULL)
+    /* Leave room for extra section table entry; filled in below.  */
+    dst += sizeof (*section);
+  else
+    new_section_name = NULL;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < nt_header->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++)
+    {
+      char msg[100];
+      sprintf (msg, "Copying raw data for %s...", section->Name);
+
+      /* Align the section's raw data area.  */
+      ROUND_UP_DST (dst_nt_header->OptionalHeader.FileAlignment);
+
+      /* Update the file-relative offset for this section's raw data (if
+         it has any) in case things have been relocated; we will update
+         the other offsets below once we know where everything is.  */
+      if (dst_section->PointerToRawData)
+	dst_section->PointerToRawData = DST_TO_OFFSET ();
+
+      /* Can always copy the original raw data.  */
+      COPY_CHUNK
+	(msg, OFFSET_TO_PTR (section->PointerToRawData, p_infile),
+	 section->SizeOfRawData);
+
+      /* Round up the raw data size to the new alignment.  */
+      dst_section->SizeOfRawData =
+	ROUND_UP (dst_section->SizeOfRawData,
+		  dst_nt_header->OptionalHeader.FileAlignment);
+
+      section++;
+      dst_section++;
+    }
+
+  /* Pad out the final section raw data area.  */
+  ROUND_UP_DST (dst_nt_header->OptionalHeader.FileAlignment);
+
+  /* Add the extra section entry (which adds no raw data).  */
+  if (new_section_name != NULL)
+    {
+      dst_nt_header->FileHeader.NumberOfSections++;
+      dst_nt_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfImage += new_section_size;
+      strncpy (dst_section->Name, new_section_name, sizeof (dst_section->Name));
+      dst_section->VirtualAddress =
+	section[-1].VirtualAddress
+	+ ROUND_UP (section[-1].Misc.VirtualSize,
+		    dst_nt_header->OptionalHeader.SectionAlignment);
+      dst_section->Misc.VirtualSize = new_section_size;
+      dst_section->PointerToRawData = 0;
+      dst_section->SizeOfRawData = 0;
+      dst_section->Characteristics =
+	IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA
+	| IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
+	| IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE;
+    }
+
+  /* Copy remainder of source image.  */
+  section--;
+  offset = ROUND_UP (section->PointerToRawData + section->SizeOfRawData,
+		     nt_header->OptionalHeader.FileAlignment);
+  COPY_CHUNK
+    ("Copying remainder of executable...",
+     OFFSET_TO_PTR (offset, p_infile),
+     p_infile->size - offset);
+
+  /* Final size for new image.  */
+  p_outfile->size = DST_TO_OFFSET ();
+
+  /* Now patch up remaining file-relative offsets.  */
+  section = IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION (nt_header);
+  dst_section = IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION (dst_nt_header);
+
+#define ADJUST_OFFSET(var)						\
+  do {									\
+    if ((var) != 0)							\
+      (var) = relocate_offset ((var), nt_header, dst_nt_header);	\
+  } while (0)
+
+  dst_nt_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfInitializedData = 0;
+  dst_nt_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfUninitializedData = 0;
+  for (i = 0; i < dst_nt_header->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++)
+    {
+      /* Recompute data sizes for completeness.  */
+      if (dst_section[i].Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA)
+	dst_nt_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfInitializedData +=
+	  ROUND_UP (dst_section[i].Misc.VirtualSize, dst_nt_header->OptionalHeader.FileAlignment);
+      else if (dst_section[i].Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA)
+	dst_nt_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfUninitializedData +=
+	  ROUND_UP (dst_section[i].Misc.VirtualSize, dst_nt_header->OptionalHeader.FileAlignment);
+
+      ADJUST_OFFSET (dst_section[i].PointerToLinenumbers);
+    }
+
+  ADJUST_OFFSET (dst_nt_header->FileHeader.PointerToSymbolTable);
+
+  /* Update offsets in debug directory entries. */
+  {
+    IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY debug_dir =
+      dst_nt_header->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DEBUG];
+    PIMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY debug_entry;
+
+    section = rva_to_section (debug_dir.VirtualAddress, dst_nt_header);
+    if (section)
+      {
+	debug_entry = (PIMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY)
+	  (RVA_TO_OFFSET (debug_dir.VirtualAddress, section) + p_outfile->file_base);
+	debug_dir.Size /= sizeof (IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < debug_dir.Size; i++, debug_entry++)
+	  ADJUST_OFFSET (debug_entry->PointerToRawData);
+      }
+  }
+}
+
+
+int
+main (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  file_data in_file, out_file;
+  char out_filename[MAX_PATH], in_filename[MAX_PATH];
+  unsigned long size;
+  PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER dos_header;
+  PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS nt_header;
+
+#define OLD_NAME        argv[1]
+#define NEW_NAME        argv[2]
+#define SECTION_NAME    argv[3]
+#define SECTION_SIZE    argv[4]
+
+  strcpy (in_filename, OLD_NAME);
+  strcpy (out_filename, NEW_NAME);
+
+  printf ("Dumping from %s\n", in_filename);
+  printf ("          to %s\n", out_filename);
+
+  /* Open the undumped executable file.  */
+  if (!open_input_file (&in_file, in_filename))
+    {
+      printf ("Failed to open %s (%d)...bailing.\n", 
+	      in_filename, GetLastError ());
+      exit (1);
+    }
+  dos_header = (PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER) in_file.file_base;
+  nt_header = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS) ((char *) dos_header + dos_header->e_lfanew);
+  /* Allow for expansion due to increasing file align to section align.
+     We can overestimate here, since close_file_data will update the
+     size exactly.  */
+  size = in_file.size
+    + nt_header->OptionalHeader.SectionAlignment
+    * nt_header->FileHeader.NumberOfSections;
+  if (!open_output_file (&out_file, out_filename, size))
+    {
+      printf ("Failed to open %s (%d)...bailing.\n", 
+	      out_filename, GetLastError ());
+      exit (1);
+    }
+
+  copy_executable_and_add_section (&in_file, &out_file,
+				   SECTION_NAME,
+				   atoi (SECTION_SIZE) * 1024 * 1024);
+
+  /* Patch up header fields; profiler is picky about this. */
+  {
+    HANDLE hImagehelp = LoadLibrary ("imagehlp.dll");
+    DWORD  headersum;
+    DWORD  checksum;
+
+    dos_header = (PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER) out_file.file_base;
+    nt_header = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS) ((char *) dos_header + dos_header->e_lfanew);
+
+    nt_header->OptionalHeader.CheckSum = 0;
+//    nt_header->FileHeader.TimeDateStamp = time (NULL);
+//    dos_header->e_cp = size / 512;
+//    nt_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfImage = size;
+
+    pfnCheckSumMappedFile = (void *) GetProcAddress (hImagehelp, "CheckSumMappedFile");
+    if (pfnCheckSumMappedFile)
+      {
+//	nt_header->FileHeader.TimeDateStamp = time (NULL);
+	pfnCheckSumMappedFile (out_file.file_base,
+			       out_file.size,
+			       &headersum,
+			       &checksum);
+	nt_header->OptionalHeader.CheckSum = checksum;
+      }
+    FreeLibrary (hImagehelp);
+  }
+
+  close_file_data (&in_file);
+  close_file_data (&out_file);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* eof */