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changeset 13044:9155a9ab5de9

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Added code to support Chinese calendar.
author Edward M. Reingold <reingold@emr.cs.iit.edu>
date Thu, 21 Sep 1995 02:46:47 +0000
parents 2072d3ab4119
children 2779e3cf6cfa
files lisp/calendar/lunar.el
diffstat 1 files changed, 141 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) [+]
line wrap: on
line diff
--- a/lisp/calendar/lunar.el	Thu Sep 21 02:45:33 1995 +0000
+++ b/lisp/calendar/lunar.el	Thu Sep 21 02:46:47 1995 +0000
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 ;;; lunar.el --- calendar functions for phases of the moon.
 
-;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
 ;; Author: Edward M. Reingold <reingold@cs.uiuc.edu>
 ;; Keywords: calendar
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@
 ;; diary.el.
 
 ;; Based on ``Astronomical Formulae for Calculators,'' 3rd ed., by Jean Meeus,
-;; Willmann-Bell, Inc., 1985.
+;; Willmann-Bell, Inc., 1985 and ``Astronomical Algorithms'' by Jean Meeus,
+;; Willmann-Bell, Inc., 1991.
 ;;
 ;; WARNING: The calculations will be accurate only to within a few minutes.
 
@@ -167,7 +168,7 @@
 			  60.0 24.0)))
          (time (* 24 (- date (truncate date))))
 	 (date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (truncate date)))
-         (adj (solar-adj-time-for-dst date time)))
+         (adj (dst-adjust-time date time)))
     (list (car adj) (apply 'solar-time-string (cdr adj)) phase)))
 
 (defun lunar-phase-name (phase)
@@ -247,6 +248,143 @@
         (concat (lunar-phase-name (car (cdr (cdr phase)))) " "
                 (car (cdr phase))))))
 
+
+;;  For the Chinese calendar the calculations for the new moon need to be more
+;;  accurate than those above, so we use more terms in the approximation.
+
+(defun lunar-new-moon-time (k)
+  "Astronomical (Julian) day number of K th new moon."
+  (let* ((T (/ k 1236.85))
+	 (T2 (* T T))
+	 (T3 (* T T T))
+	 (T4 (* T2 T2))
+	 (JDE (+ 2451550.09765
+		 (* 29.530588853 k)
+		 (* 0.0001337 T2)
+		 (* -0.000000150 T3)
+		 (* 0.00000000073 T4)))
+	 (E (- 1 (* 0.002516 T) (* 0.0000074 T2)))
+	 (sun-anomaly (+ 2.5534
+			 (* 29.10535669 k)
+			 (* -0.0000218 T2)
+			 (* -0.00000011 T3)))
+	 (moon-anomaly (+ 201.5643
+			  (* 385.81693528 k)
+			  (* 0.0107438 T2)
+			  (* 0.00001239 T3)
+			  (* -0.000000058 T4)))
+	 (moon-argument (+ 160.7108
+			   (* 390.67050274 k)
+			   (* -0.0016341 T2)
+			   (* -0.00000227 T3)
+			   (* 0.000000011 T4)))
+	 (omega (+ 124.7746
+		   (* -1.56375580 k)
+		   (* 0.0020691 T2)
+		   (* 0.00000215 T3)))
+	 (A1  (+ 299.77 (*  0.107408 k) (* -0.009173 T2)))
+	 (A2  (+ 251.88 (*  0.016321 k)))
+	 (A3  (+ 251.83 (* 26.641886 k)))
+	 (A4  (+ 349.42 (* 36.412478 k)))
+	 (A5  (+  84.66 (* 18.206239 k)))
+	 (A6  (+ 141.74 (* 53.303771 k)))
+	 (A7  (+ 207.14 (*  2.453732 k)))
+	 (A8  (+ 154.84 (*  7.306860 k)))
+	 (A9  (+  34.52 (* 27.261239 k)))
+	 (A10 (+ 207.19 (*  0.121824 k)))
+	 (A11 (+ 291.34 (*  1.844379 k)))
+	 (A12 (+ 161.72 (* 24.198154 k)))
+	 (A13 (+ 239.56 (* 25.513099 k)))
+	 (A14 (+ 331.55 (*  3.592518 k)))
+	 (correction
+	    (+ (* -0.40720   (solar-sin-degrees moon-anomaly))
+	       (*  0.17241 E (solar-sin-degrees sun-anomaly))
+	       (*  0.01608   (solar-sin-degrees (* 2 moon-anomaly)))
+	       (*  0.01039   (solar-sin-degrees (* 2 moon-argument)))
+	       (*  0.00739 E (solar-sin-degrees (- moon-anomaly sun-anomaly)))
+	       (* -0.00514 E (solar-sin-degrees (+ moon-anomaly sun-anomaly)))
+	       (*  0.00208 E E (solar-sin-degrees (* 2 sun-anomaly)))
+	       (* -0.00111   (solar-sin-degrees
+			       (- moon-anomaly (* 2 moon-argument))))
+	       (* -0.00057   (solar-sin-degrees
+			       (+ moon-anomaly (* 2 moon-argument))))
+	       (*  0.00056 E (solar-sin-degrees
+			       (+ (* 2 moon-anomaly) sun-anomaly)))
+	       (* -0.00042   (solar-sin-degrees (* 3 moon-anomaly)))
+	       (*  0.00042 E (solar-sin-degrees
+			       (+ sun-anomaly (* 2 moon-argument))))
+	       (*  0.00038 E (solar-sin-degrees
+			       (- sun-anomaly (* 2 moon-argument))))
+	       (* -0.00024 E (solar-sin-degrees
+			       (- (* 2 moon-anomaly) sun-anomaly)))
+	       (* -0.00017   (solar-sin-degrees omega))
+	       (* -0.00007   (solar-sin-degrees
+			       (+ moon-anomaly (* 2 sun-anomaly))))
+	       (*  0.00004   (solar-sin-degrees
+			       (- (* 2 moon-anomaly) (* 2 moon-argument))))
+	       (*  0.00004   (solar-sin-degrees (* 3 sun-anomaly)))
+	       (*  0.00003   (solar-sin-degrees (+ moon-anomaly sun-anomaly
+						   (* -2 moon-argument))))
+	       (*  0.00003   (solar-sin-degrees
+			       (+ (* 2 moon-anomaly) (* 2 moon-argument))))
+	       (* -0.00003   (solar-sin-degrees (+ moon-anomaly sun-anomaly
+						   (* 2 moon-argument))))
+	       (*  0.00003   (solar-sin-degrees (- moon-anomaly sun-anomaly
+						   (* -2 moon-argument))))
+	       (* -0.00002   (solar-sin-degrees (- moon-anomaly sun-anomaly
+						   (* 2 moon-argument))))
+	       (* -0.00002   (solar-sin-degrees
+			       (+ (* 3 moon-anomaly) sun-anomaly)))
+	       (*  0.00002   (solar-sin-degrees (* 4 moon-anomaly)))))
+	 (additional
+	    (+ (* 0.000325 (solar-sin-degrees A1))
+	       (* 0.000165 (solar-sin-degrees A2))
+	       (* 0.000164 (solar-sin-degrees A3))
+	       (* 0.000126 (solar-sin-degrees A4))
+	       (* 0.000110 (solar-sin-degrees A5))
+	       (* 0.000062 (solar-sin-degrees A6))
+	       (* 0.000060 (solar-sin-degrees A7))
+	       (* 0.000056 (solar-sin-degrees A8))
+	       (* 0.000047 (solar-sin-degrees A9))
+	       (* 0.000042 (solar-sin-degrees A10))
+	       (* 0.000040 (solar-sin-degrees A11))
+	       (* 0.000037 (solar-sin-degrees A12))
+	       (* 0.000035 (solar-sin-degrees A13))
+	       (* 0.000023 (solar-sin-degrees A14))))
+	 (newJDE (+ JDE correction additional)))
+    (+ newJDE
+       (- (solar-ephemeris-correction
+           (extract-calendar-year
+            (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
+             (floor (calendar-absolute-from-astro newJDE))))))
+       (/ calendar-time-zone 60.0 24.0))))
+
+(defun lunar-new-moon-on-or-after (d)
+  "Astronomical (Julian) day number of first new moon on or after astronomical
+(Julian) day number d.  The fractional part is the time of day.
+
+The date and time are local time, including any daylight savings rules,
+as governed by the values of calendar-daylight-savings-starts,
+calendar-daylight-savings-starts-time, calendar-daylight-savings-ends,
+calendar-daylight-savings-ends-time, calendar-daylight-time-offset, and
+calendar-time-zone."
+  (let* ((date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
+                (floor (calendar-absolute-from-astro d))))
+         (year (+ (extract-calendar-year date)
+		  (/ (calendar-day-number date) 365.25)))
+	 (k (floor (* (- year 2000.0) 12.3685)))
+         (date (lunar-new-moon-time k)))
+    (while (< date d)
+      (setq k (1+ k))
+      (setq date (lunar-new-moon-time k)))
+    (let* ((a-date (calendar-absolute-from-astro date))
+           (time (* 24 (- a-date (truncate a-date))))
+           (date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (truncate a-date)))
+           (adj (dst-adjust-time date time)))
+      (calendar-astro-from-absolute
+       (+ (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (car adj))
+          (/ (car (cdr adj)) 24.0))))))
+
 (provide 'lunar)
 
 ;;; lunar.el ends here