changeset 64913:989a5fc8da03

(Misc Network, Network Feature Testing) (Network Options, Make Network): New nodes split out of Low-Level Network.
author Richard M. Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
date Thu, 11 Aug 2005 19:46:35 +0000
parents cf610b797357
children 6ed6c1b79d36
files lispref/processes.texi
diffstat 1 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-) [+]
line wrap: on
line diff
--- a/lispref/processes.texi	Thu Aug 11 14:01:38 2005 +0000
+++ b/lispref/processes.texi	Thu Aug 11 19:46:35 2005 +0000
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
 * Datagrams::                UDP network connections.
 * Low-Level Network::        Lower-level but more general function
                                to create connections and servers.
+* Misc Network::             Additional relevant functions for network connections.
 * Byte Packing::             Using bindat to pack and unpack binary data.
 @end menu
 
@@ -1716,6 +1717,20 @@
 @node Low-Level Network
 @section Low-Level Network Access
 
+  You can also create network connections by operating at a lower
+level that that of @code{open-network-stream}, using
+@code{make-network-process}.
+
+@menu
+* Make Network::             Using @code{make-network-process}.
+* Network Options::          Further control over network connections.
+* Network Feature Testing::  Determining which network features work on
+                               the machine you are using.
+@end menu
+
+@node Make Network
+@subsection @code{make-network-process}
+
    The basic function for creating network connections and network
 servers is @code{make-network-process}.  It can do either of those
 jobs, depending on the arguments you give it.
@@ -1852,14 +1867,21 @@
 Initialize the process plist to @var{plist}.
 @end table
 
-The following network options can be specified for the network
-process.  Except for @code{:reuseaddr}, you can set or modify these
-options later using @code{set-network-process-option}.
-
-For a server process, the options specified with
+The original argument list, modified with the actual connection
+information, is available via the @code{process-contact} function.
+@end defun
+
+@node Network Options
+@subsection Network Options
+
+  The following network options can be specified when you create a
+network process.  Except for @code{:reuseaddr}, you can also set or
+modify these options later, using @code{set-network-process-option}.
+
+  For a server process, the options specified with
 @code{make-network-process} are not inherited by the client
 connections, so you will need to set the necessary options for each
-child connection as they are created.
+child connection as it is created.
 
 @table @asis
 @item :bindtodevice @var{device-name}
@@ -1914,13 +1936,8 @@
 may be a period of time after the last use of that port (by any
 process on the host), where it is not possible to make a new server on
 that port.
-
 @end table
 
-The original argument list, modified with the actual connection
-information, is available via the @code{process-contact} function.
-@end defun
-
 @defun set-network-process-option process option value
 This function sets or modifies a network option for network process
 @var{process}.  See @code{make-network-process} for details of options
@@ -1930,6 +1947,64 @@
 @code{process-contact} function.
 @end defun
 
+@node Network Feature Testing
+@subsection Testing Availability of Network Features
+
+  To test for the availability of a given network feature, use
+@code{featurep} like this:
+
+@example
+(featurep 'make-network-process '(@var{keyword} @var{value}))
+@end example
+
+@noindent
+The result of the first form is @code{t} if it works to specify
+@var{keyword} with value @var{value} in @code{make-network-process}.
+The result of the second form is @code{t} if @var{keyword} is
+supported by @code{make-network-process}.  Here are some of the
+@var{keyword}---@var{value} pairs you can test in
+this way.
+
+@table @code
+@item (:nowait t)
+Non-@code{nil} if non-blocking connect is supported.
+@item (:type datagram)
+Non-@code{nil} if datagrams are supported.
+@item (:family local)
+Non-@code{nil} if local (aka ``UNIX domain'') sockets are supported.
+@item (:service t)
+Non-@code{nil} if the system can select the port for a server.
+@end table
+
+  To test for the availability of a given network option, use
+@code{featurep} like this:
+
+@example
+(featurep 'make-network-process '@var{keyword})
+@end example
+
+@noindent
+Here are some of the options you can test in this way.
+
+@table @code
+@item :bindtodevice
+@itemx :broadcast
+@itemx :dontroute
+@itemx :keepalive
+@itemx :linger
+@itemx :oobinline
+@itemx :priority
+@itemx :reuseaddr
+That particular network option is supported by
+@code{make-network-process} and @code{set-network-process-option}.
+@end table
+
+@node Misc Network
+@section Misc Network Facilities
+
+  These additional functions are useful for creating and operating
+on network connections.
+
 @defun network-interface-list
 This function returns a list describing the network interfaces
 of the machine you are using.  The value is an alist whose
@@ -1969,55 +2044,6 @@
 the port number.
 @end defun
 
-  To test for the availability of a given network feature, use
-@code{featurep} like this:
-
-@example
-(featurep 'make-network-process '(@var{keyword} @var{value}))
-@end example
-
-@noindent
-The result of the first form is @code{t} if it works to specify
-@var{keyword} with value @var{value} in @code{make-network-process}.
-The result of the second form is @code{t} if @var{keyword} is
-supported by @code{make-network-process}.  Here are some of the
-@var{keyword}---@var{value} pairs you can test in
-this way.
-
-@table @code
-@item (:nowait t)
-Non-@code{nil} if non-blocking connect is supported.
-@item (:type datagram)
-Non-@code{nil} if datagrams are supported.
-@item (:family local)
-Non-@code{nil} if local (aka ``UNIX domain'') sockets are supported.
-@item (:service t)
-Non-@code{nil} if the system can select the port for a server.
-@end table
-
-  To test for the availability of a given network option, use
-@code{featurep} like this:
-
-@example
-(featurep 'make-network-process '@var{keyword})
-@end example
-
-Here are some of the option @var{keyword}s you can test in
-this way.
-
-@table @code
-@item :bindtodevice
-@itemx :broadcast
-@itemx :dontroute
-@itemx :keepalive
-@itemx :linger
-@itemx :oobinline
-@itemx :priority
-@itemx :reuseaddr
-That particular network option is supported by
-@code{make-network-process} and @code{set-network-process-option}.
-@end table
-
 @node Byte Packing
 @section Packing and Unpacking Byte Arrays