Mercurial > emacs
changeset 82668:a30fc728dcd5
Move refcards from etc/ to etc/refcards/
author | Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org> |
---|---|
date | Wed, 22 Aug 2007 07:26:14 +0000 |
parents | 61865a050b68 |
children | beac0eea85b7 |
files | etc/refcards/pt-br-refcard.tex |
diffstat | 1 files changed, 688 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) [+] |
line wrap: on
line diff
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/etc/refcards/pt-br-refcard.tex Wed Aug 22 07:26:14 2007 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,688 @@ +% Reference Card for GNU Emacs version 22 on Unix systems +%**start of header +\newcount\columnsperpage +\newcount\letterpaper + +% This file can be printed with 1, 2, or 3 columns per page (see below). +% Specify how many you want here. + +\columnsperpage=3 + +% Set letterpapaer to 0 for A4 paper, 1 for letter (US) paper. Useful +% only when columnsperpage is 2 or 3. + +\letterpaper=0 + +% Nothing else needs to be changed below this line. +% Copyright (C) 1987, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2002, 2003, 2004, +% 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +% This file is part of GNU Emacs. + +% GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +% it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +% the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) +% any later version. + +% GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +% GNU General Public License for more details. + +% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +% along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to +% the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, +% Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + +% This file is intended to be processed by plain TeX (TeX82). +% +% The final reference card has six columns, three on each side. +% This file can be used to produce it in any of three ways: +% 1 column per page +% produces six separate pages, each of which needs to be reduced to 80%. +% This gives the best resolution. +% 2 columns per page +% produces three already-reduced pages. +% You will still need to cut and paste. +% 3 columns per page +% produces two pages which must be printed sideways to make a +% ready-to-use 8.5 x 11 inch reference card. +% For this you need a dvi device driver that can print sideways. +% Which mode to use is controlled by setting \columnsperpage above. +% +% To compile and print this document: +% tex refcard.tex +% dvips -t landscape refcard.dvi +% +% Author: +% Stephen Gildea +% Internet: gildea@stop.mail-abuse.org +% +% Thanks to Paul Rubin, Bob Chassell, Len Tower, and Richard Mlynarik +% for their many good ideas. + +% If there were room, it would be nice to see a section on Dired. + +% Translated from English to Portuguese by Rodrigo Real, send comments +% and suggestions to rreal@ucpel.tche.br. Thanks to Mario Goulart for +% the opinions. + + +\def\versionnumber{2.3} +\def\versionyear{2006} % latest update +\def\versionemacs{22} +\def\year{2007} % latest copyright year + +\def\shortcopyrightnotice{\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill + \centerline{\small \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Permissions on back. v\versionnumber}} + +\def\copyrightnotice{ +\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill\begingroup\small +\centerline{Copyright \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.} +\centerline{v\versionnumber{} for GNU Emacs version \versionemacs, \versionyear} +\centerline{designed by Stephen Gildea} + +Permission is granted to make and distribute copies of +this card provided the copyright notice and this permission notice +are preserved on all copies. + +For copies of the GNU Emacs manual, write to the Free Software +Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + +\endgroup} + +% make \bye not \outer so that the \def\bye in the \else clause below +% can be scanned without complaint. +\def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject\end} + +\newdimen\intercolumnskip %horizontal space between columns +\newbox\columna %boxes to hold columns already built +\newbox\columnb + +\def\ncolumns{\the\columnsperpage} + +\message{[\ncolumns\space + column\if 1\ncolumns\else s\fi\space per page]} + +\def\scaledmag#1{ scaled \magstep #1} + +% This multi-way format was designed by Stephen Gildea October 1986. +% Note that the 1-column format is fontfamily-independent. +\if 1\ncolumns %one-column format uses normal size + \hsize 4in + \vsize 10in + \voffset -.7in + \font\titlefont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag3 + \font\headingfont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag2 + \font\smallfont=\fontname\sevenrm + \font\smallsy=\fontname\sevensy + + \footline{\hss\folio} + \def\makefootline{\baselineskip10pt\hsize6.5in\line{\the\footline}} +\else %2 or 3 columns uses prereduced size + \hsize 3.2in + \if 1\the\letterpaper + \vsize 7.95in + \else + \vsize 7.65in + \fi + \hoffset -.75in + \voffset -.745in + \font\titlefont=cmbx10 \scaledmag2 + \font\headingfont=cmbx10 \scaledmag1 + \font\smallfont=cmr6 + \font\smallsy=cmsy6 + \font\eightrm=cmr8 + \font\eightbf=cmbx8 + \font\eightit=cmti8 + \font\eighttt=cmtt8 + \font\eightmi=cmmi8 + \font\eightsy=cmsy8 + \textfont0=\eightrm + \textfont1=\eightmi + \textfont2=\eightsy + \def\rm{\eightrm} + \def\bf{\eightbf} + \def\it{\eightit} + \def\tt{\eighttt} + \if 1\the\letterpaper + \normalbaselineskip=.8\normalbaselineskip + \else + \normalbaselineskip=.7\normalbaselineskip + \fi + \normallineskip=.8\normallineskip + \normallineskiplimit=.8\normallineskiplimit + \normalbaselines\rm %make definitions take effect + + \if 2\ncolumns + \let\maxcolumn=b + \footline{\hss\rm\folio\hss} + \def\makefootline{\vskip 2in \hsize=6.86in\line{\the\footline}} + \else \if 3\ncolumns + \let\maxcolumn=c + \nopagenumbers + \else + \errhelp{You must set \columnsperpage equal to 1, 2, or 3.} + \errmessage{Illegal number of columns per page} + \fi\fi + +%% \intercolumnskip=.46in + \intercolumnskip=.65in + \def\abc{a} + \output={% %see The TeXbook page 257 + % This next line is useful when designing the layout. + %\immediate\write16{Column \folio\abc\space starts with \firstmark} + \if \maxcolumn\abc \multicolumnformat \global\def\abc{a} + \else\if a\abc + \global\setbox\columna\columnbox \global\def\abc{b} + %% in case we never use \columnb (two-column mode) + \global\setbox\columnb\hbox to -\intercolumnskip{} + \else + \global\setbox\columnb\columnbox \global\def\abc{c}\fi\fi} + \def\multicolumnformat{\shipout\vbox{\makeheadline + \hbox{\box\columna\hskip\intercolumnskip + \box\columnb\hskip\intercolumnskip\columnbox} + \makefootline}\advancepageno} + \def\columnbox{\leftline{\pagebody}} + + \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject + \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi + \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi + \end} +\fi + +% we won't be using math mode much, so redefine some of the characters +% we might want to talk about +\catcode`\^=12 +\catcode`\_=12 + +\chardef\\=`\\ +\chardef\{=`\{ +\chardef\}=`\} + +\hyphenation{mini-buf-fer} + +\parindent 0pt +\parskip 1ex plus .5ex minus .5ex + +\def\small{\smallfont\textfont2=\smallsy\baselineskip=.8\baselineskip} + +% newcolumn - force a new column. Use sparingly, probably only for +% the first column of a page, which should have a title anyway. +\outer\def\newcolumn{\vfill\eject} + +% title - page title. Argument is title text. +\outer\def\title#1{{\titlefont\centerline{#1}}\vskip 1ex plus .5ex} + +% section - new major section. Argument is section name. +\outer\def\section#1{\par\filbreak + \vskip 3ex plus 2ex minus 2ex {\headingfont #1}\mark{#1}% + \vskip 2ex plus 1ex minus 1.5ex} + +\newdimen\keyindent + +% beginindentedkeys...endindentedkeys - key definitions will be +% indented, but running text, typically used as headings to group +% definitions, will not. +\def\beginindentedkeys{\keyindent=1em} +\def\endindentedkeys{\keyindent=0em} +\endindentedkeys + +% paralign - begin paragraph containing an alignment. +% If an \halign is entered while in vertical mode, a parskip is never +% inserted. Using \paralign instead of \halign solves this problem. +\def\paralign{\vskip\parskip\halign} + +% \<...> - surrounds a variable name in a code example +\def\<#1>{{\it #1\/}} + +% kbd - argument is characters typed literally. Like the Texinfo command. +\def\kbd#1{{\tt#1}\null} %\null so not an abbrev even if period follows + +% beginexample...endexample - surrounds literal text, such a code example. +% typeset in a typewriter font with line breaks preserved +\def\beginexample{\par\leavevmode\begingroup + \obeylines\obeyspaces\parskip0pt\tt} +{\obeyspaces\global\let =\ } +\def\endexample{\endgroup} + +% key - definition of a key. +% \key{description of key}{key-name} +% prints the description left-justified, and the key-name in a \kbd +% form near the right margin. +\def\key#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\vtop + {\hsize=.75\hsize\rightskip=1em + \hskip\keyindent\relax#1}\kbd{#2}\hfil}} + +\newbox\metaxbox +\setbox\metaxbox\hbox{\kbd{M-x }} +\newdimen\metaxwidth +\metaxwidth=\wd\metaxbox + +% metax - definition of a M-x command. +% \metax{description of command}{M-x command-name} +% Tries to justify the beginning of the command name at the same place +% as \key starts the key name. (The "M-x " sticks out to the left.) +\def\metax#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\hbox to .75\hsize + {\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil}% + \hskip -\metaxwidth minus 1fil + \kbd{#2}\hfil}} + +% threecol - like "key" but with two key names. +% for example, one for doing the action backward, and one for forward. +\def\threecol#1#2#3{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\hfil\quad + &\kbd{#3}\hfil\quad\cr} + + +%**end of header + + +\title{GNU Emacs: Cart\~ao de Refer\^encia} +\centerline{(para vers\~ao \versionemacs)} + +\section{Iniciando o Emacs} + +Para entrar no GNU Emacs, digite: \kbd{emacs} + +\section{Saindo do Emacs} + +\key{suspende ou minimiza o Emacs}{C-z} +\key{encerra o Emacs}{C-x C-c} + +\section{Arquivos} + +\key{{\bf abre} um arquivo}{C-x C-f} +\key{{\bf salva} um arquivo em disco}{C-x C-s} +\key{salva {\bf todos} arquivos abertos}{C-x s} +\key{{\bf insere} outro arquivo neste buffer}{C-x i} +\key{substitui este arquivo por outro}{C-x C-v} +\key{salva o buffer em um arquivo especificado}{C-x C-w} +\key{alterna o estado de somente leitura do buffer}{C-x C-q} + +\section{Ajuda (Help)} + +Tecle \kbd{C-h} (ou \kbd{F1}) e siga as instru{\c{c}}{\~o}es. + +\key{remove a janela de ajuda}{C-x 1} +\key{rola a janela de ajuda}{C-M-v} + +\key{apropos: mostra comandos que casam com a string}{C-h a} +\key{descreve fun{\c{c}}{\~a}o associada a teclas}{C-h k} +\key{descreve uma fun{\c{c}}{\~a}o}{C-h f} +\key{busca informa{\c{c}}{\~o}es espec{\'\i}ficas do modo}{C-h m} + +\section{Recuperando-se de Erros} + +\key{{\bf aborta} uma opera{\c{c}}{\~a}o}{C-g} +\metax{{\bf recupera} arquivos ap{\'o}s crash}{M-x recover-session} +\metax{desfaz uma altera{\c{c}}{\~a}o ({\bf undo})}{C-x u, C-_ {\rm or} C-/} +\metax{restaura um buffer para o arquivo}{M-x revert-buffer} +\key{redesenha a tela}{C-l} + +\section{Busca Incremental} + +\key{busca para frente}{C-s} +\key{busca para tr{\'a}s}{C-r} +\key{busca por express{\~a}o regular}{C-M-s} +\key{busca por express{\~a}o regular para tr{\'a}s}{C-M-r} + +\key{seleciona a string de pesquisa anterior}{M-p} +\key{seleciona a string seguinte de pesquisa}{M-n} +\key{sai da busca incremental}{RET} +\key{desfaz o efeito do {\'u}ltimo caracter}{DEL} +\key{encerra a busca}{C-g} + +Use \kbd{C-s} ou \kbd{C-r} novamente para repetir a busca. +\kbd{C-g} cancela apenas o que ainda n{\~a}o foi feito. + +\shortcopyrightnotice + +\section{Movimenta{\c{c}}{\~a}o} + +\paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr +\threecol{{\bf avan{\c{c}}ar}}{{\bf tr{\'a}s}}{{\bf frente}} +\threecol{um caracter}{C-b}{C-f} +\threecol{uma palavra}{M-b}{M-f} +\threecol{uma linha}{C-p}{C-n} +\threecol{para in{\'\i}cio ou fim de linha}{C-a}{C-e} +\threecol{senten{\c{c}}a}{M-a}{M-e} +\threecol{par{\'a}grafo}{M-\{}{M-\}} +\threecol{p{\'a}gina}{C-x [}{C-x ]} +\threecol{sexp}{C-M-b}{C-M-f} +\threecol{fun{\c{c}}{\~a}o}{C-M-a}{C-M-e} +\threecol{para in{\'\i}cio ou fim do buffer}{M-<}{M->} +} + +\key{rolar para pr{\'o}xima tela}{C-v} +\key{rolar para tela anterior}{M-v} +\key{rolar para esquerda}{C-x <} +\key{rolar para direita}{C-x >} +\key{rolar a linha corrente para o centro da tela}{C-u C-l} + +\section{Cortando e Apagando} + +\paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr +\threecol{{\bf entidade a cortar}}{{\bf tr{\'a}s}}{{\bf frente}} +\threecol{caracter (apaga, n{\~a}o corta)}{DEL}{C-d} +\threecol{palavra}{M-DEL}{M-d} +\threecol{linha (at{\'e} o final)}{M-0 C-k}{C-k} +\threecol{senten{\c{c}}a}{C-x DEL}{M-k} +\threecol{sexp}{M-- C-M-k}{C-M-k} +} + +\key{corta {\bf regi{\~a}o}}{C-w} +\key{copia a {\bf regi{\~a}o}}{M-w} +\key{cortar at{\'e} a pr{\'o}xima ocorr{\^e}ncia de {\it char}}{M-z {\it char}} + +\key{colar a {\'u}ltima coisa cortada}{C-y} +\key{substitui a {\'u}lt. colagem pela c{\'o}pia anterior}{M-y} + +\section{Marcando} + +\key{posiciona a marca aqui}{C-@ {\rm or} C-SPC} +\key{troca a marca pelo ponto e vice-versa}{C-x C-x} + +\key{coloca a marca {\it arg\/} {\bf palavras} adiante}{M-@} +\key{marca o {\bf par{\'a}grafo}}{M-h} +\key{marca a {\bf p{\'a}gina}}{C-x C-p} +\key{marca a {\bf sexp}}{C-M-@} +\key{marca uma {\bf fun{\c{c}}{\~a}o}}{C-M-h} +\key{marca todo {\bf buffer}}{C-x h} + +\section{Busca e Substitui{\c{c}}{\~a}o} + +\key{Substitui interativamente uma string}{M-\%} +% query-replace-regexp is bound to C-M-% but that can't be typed on +% consoles. +\metax{usando express{\~a}o regular}{M-x query-replace-regexp} + +Respostas v{\'a}lidas no modo de busca e substitui{\c{c}}{\~a}o + +\key{{\bf substitui} esta, e prossegue}{SPC} +\key{substitui esta e entrada e n{\~a}o avan{\c{c}}a}{,} +\key{{\bf pula} para a pr{\'o}xima sem substituir}{DEL} +\key{substitui em todo o texto restante}{!} +\key{{\bf volta} para a palavra anterior}{^} +\key{{\bf encerra}}{RET} +\key{entra na edi{\c{c}}{\~a}o recursiva (\kbd{C-M-c} para sair)}{C-r} + + +\section{M{\'u}ltiplas Janelas} + +Quando forem mostrados 2 comandos, o segundo tem comportamento similar +para frame. + +{\setbox0=\hbox{\kbd{0}}\advance\hsize by 0\wd0 +\paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr +\threecol{elimina todas outras janelas}{C-x 1\ \ \ \ }{C-x 5 1} +\threecol{divide a janela, acima e abaixo}{C-x 2\ \ \ \ }{C-x 5 2} +\threecol{elimina esta janela}{C-x 0\ \ \ \ }{C-x 5 0} +}} +\key{divide a janela, lado a lado}{C-x 3} + +\key{rola a outra janela}{C-M-v} + +{\setbox0=\hbox{\kbd{0}}\advance\hsize by 2\wd0 +\paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr +\threecol{leva o cursor para outra janela}{C-x o}{C-x 5 o} + +\threecol{seleciona um buffer em outra janela}{C-x 4 b}{C-x 5 b} +\threecol{mostra um buffer em outra janela}{C-x 4 C-o}{C-x 5 C-o} +\threecol{busca um arquivo em outra janela}{C-x 4 f}{C-x 5 f} +\threecol{busca arquivo (ro) em outra janela}{C-x 4 r}{C-x 5 r} +\threecol{executa Dired em outra janela}{C-x 4 d}{C-x 5 d} +\threecol{busca tag em outra janela}{C-x 4 .}{C-x 5 .} +}} + +\key{aumenta a janela na vertical}{C-x ^} +\key{estreita a janela}{C-x \{} +\key{alarga a janela}{C-x \}} + +\section{Formatando} + +\key{identa a {\bf linha} corrente (modo)}{TAB} +\key{identa a {\bf regi{\~a}o} (modo)}{C-M-\\} +\key{identa a {\bf sexp} (modo)}{C-M-q} +\key{identa regi{\~a}o rigidamente {\it arg\/} colunas}{C-x TAB} + +\key{insere uma nova linha ap{\'o}s o ponto}{C-o} +\key{move o restante da linha para baixo}{C-M-o} +\key{apaga linhas em branco em torno do ponto}{C-x C-o} +\key{junta a linha com a anterior}{M-^} +\key{apaga todos brancos em torno do ponto}{M-\\} +\key{insere um espa{\c{c}}o em branco}{M-SPC} + +\key{preenche o par{\'a}grafo}{M-q} +\key{define a coluna limite de preenchimento}{C-x f} +\key{define um prefixo para cada linha}{C-x .} + +\key{formata fonte}{M-o} + +\section{Mai{\'u}sculas e Min{\'u}sculas} + +\key{Palavra para mai{\'u}sculas}{M-u} +\key{Palavra para min{\'u}sculas}{M-l} +\key{Primeira letra mai{\'u}scula (capitalize)}{M-c} + +\key{Regi{\~a}o para mai{\'u}sculas}{C-x C-u} +\key{Regi{\~a}o para min{\'u}sculas}{C-x C-l} + +\section{O Minibuffer} + +As teclas seguintes s{\~a}o definidas no minibuffer. + +\key{complete o m{\'a}ximo possi{\'\i}vel}{TAB} +\key{complete at{\'e} uma palavra}{SPC} +\key{complete e execute}{RET} +\key{mostre as op{\c{c}}{\~o}es para completar}{?} +\key{busca a entrada anterior no minibuffer}{M-p} +\key{busca a pr{\'o}xima entrada no minibuffer ou o default}{M-n} +\key{busca regexp no hist{\'o}rico para tr{\'a}s}{M-r} +\key{busca regexp no hist{\'o}rico para frente}{M-s} +\key{encerra o comando}{C-g} + +Tecle \kbd{C-x ESC ESC} para editar e repetir o {\'u}ltimo comando +utilizado. Tecle \kbd{F10} para ativar o menu. + +\newcolumn +\title{GNU Emacs: Cart\~ao de Refer\^encia} +\centerline{(para vers\~ao \versionemacs)} + +\section{Buffers} + +\key{seleciona outro buffer}{C-x b} +\key{lista todos buffers}{C-x C-b} +\key{mata um buffer}{C-x k} + +\section{Transposi{\c{c}}{\~a}o} + +\key{transp{\~o}e {\bf caracteres}}{C-t} +\key{transp{\~o}e {\bf palavras}}{M-t} +\key{transp{\~o}e {\bf linhas}}{C-x C-t} +\key{transp{\~o}e {\bf sexps}}{C-M-t} + +\section{Verifica{\c{c}}{\~a}o Ortogr{\'a}fica} + +\key{verifica a palavra corrente}{M-\$} +\metax{verifica todas palavras de uma regi{\~a}o}{M-x ispell-region} +\metax{verifica todo o buffer}{M-x ispell-buffer} + +\section{Tags} + +\key{busca uma tag (uma defini{\c{c}}{\~a}o)}{M-.} +\key{encontra a pr{\'o}xima ocorr{\^e}ncia da tag}{C-u M-.} +\metax{especifica um novo arquivo de tags}{M-x visit-tags-table} + +\metax{busca por regexp em todos arquivos}{M-x tags-search} +\metax{busca e subst. em todos arquivos}{M-x tags-query-replace} +\key{continua a {\'u}ltima busca ou busca e substitui{\c{c}}{\~a}o}{M-,} + +\section{Shells} + +\key{executa um comando do shell}{M-!} +\key{executa um comando do shell na regi{\~a}o}{M-|} +\key{filtra uma regi{\~a}o por um comando do shell}{C-u M-|} +\key{inicia um shell na janela \kbd{*shell*}}{M-x shell} + +\section{Ret{\^a}ngulos} + +\key{copia o ret{\^a}ngulo para o registrador}{C-x r r} +\key{corta o ret{\^a}ngulo}{C-x r k} +\key{cola o ret{\^a}ngulo}{C-x r y} +\key{abre o ret{\^a}ngulo, move o texto para direita}{C-x r o} +\key{troca por espa{\c{c}}os o conte{\'u}do do ret{\^a}ngulo}{C-x r c} +\key{antep{\~o}e uma linha a string}{C-x r t} + +\section{Abreviaturas} + +\key{adiciona uma abreviatura global}{C-x a g} +\key{adiciona abreviatura ao modo local}{C-x a l} +\key{adiciona globalmente expans{\~a}o de abrev.}{C-x a i g} +\key{adiciona localmente expans{\~a}o de abrev.}{C-x a i l} +\key{explicitamente expande uma abrev}{C-x a e} + +\key{completa com base em palavras anteriores}{M-/} + + +\section{Express{\~o}es Regulares} + +\key{qualquer caracter exceto nova linha}{. {\rm(dot)}} +\key{zero ou mais repeti{\c{c}}{\~o}es}{*} +\key{uma ou mais repeti{\c{c}}{\~o}es}{+} +\key{zero ou uma repeti{\c{c}}{\~a}o}{?} +\key{protege o caracter especial {\it c\/}}{\\{\it c}} +\key{(``or'')}{\\|} +\key{agrupamento}{\\( {\rm$\ldots$} \\)} +\key{mesmo texto que {\it n\/}-{\'e}simo grupo}{\\{\it n}} +\key{quebra de palavra}{\\b} +\key{sem quebra de palavra}{\\B} + +\paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr +\threecol{{\bf entidade}}{{\bf casa in{\'\i}cio}}{{\bf casa fim}} +\threecol{linha}{^}{\$} +\threecol{palavra}{\\<}{\\>} +\threecol{buffer}{\\`}{\\'} + +\threecol{{\bf classe de caracteres}}{{\bf casa esses}}{{\bf casa os outros}} +\threecol{conjunto expl{\'\i}cito}{[ {\rm$\ldots$} ]}{[^ {\rm$\ldots$} ]} +\threecol{caracter de sintaxe de palavra}{\\w}{\\W} +\threecol{caracter de sintaxe de {\it c}}{\\s{\it c}}{\\S{\it c}} +} + +\section{Conjuntos de Carac. Internacionais} + +\key{especifica uma l{\'\i}ngua principal}{C-x RET l} +\metax{mostra todos m{\'e}todos de inser{\c{c}}{\~a}o}{M-x list-input-methods} +\key{habilita/desabilita um m{\'e}todo de inser{\c{c}}{\~a}o}{C-\\} +\key{determina o sistema de codifica{\c{c}}{\~a}o}{C-x RET c} +\metax{mostra sistemas de codifica{\c{c}}{\~a}o}{M-x list-coding-systems} +\metax{escolhe a codifica{\c{c}}{\~a}o preferida}{M-x prefer-coding-system} + +\section{Info} + +\key{entra no leitor de Info}{C-h i} +\key{busca fun{\c{c}}{\~a}o ou arquivo no Info}{C-h S} +\beginindentedkeys + +Movimenta{\c{c}}{\~a}o em um nodo: + +\key{rola para frente}{SPC} +\key{rola para tr{\'a}s}{DEL} +\key{in{\'\i}cio do nodo}{. {\rm (dot)}} + +Movimenta{\c{c}}{\~a}o entre nodos: + +\key{{\bf pr{\'o}ximo} nodo}{n} +\key{nodo {\bf anterior}}{p} +\key{mover cima {\bf cima}}{u} +\key{seleciona item do menu pelo nome}{m} +\key{seleciona {\it n\/}-{\'e}simo item do menu}{{\it n}} +\key{segue refer{\^e}ncia cruzada (retorna com \kbd{l})}{f} +\key{retorna {\'u}ltimo nodo visitado}{l} +\key{retorna ao diret{\'o}rio de nodos}{d} +\key{ir para o topo do arquivo Info}{t} +\key{ir para qualquer nodo por nome}{g} + +Outros: + +\key{executar {\bf tutorial} do Info}{h} +\key{busca pelo assunto no {\'\i}ndice}{i} +\key{busca por express{\~a}o regular}{s} +\key{{\bf sair} Info}{q} + +\endindentedkeys + +\section{Registrador} + +\key{salva regi{\~a}o em um registrador}{C-x r s} +\key{insere o conte{\'u}do do registrador no buffer}{C-x r i} + +\key{salva valor do ponto no registrador}{C-x r SPC} +\key{salta para o ponto salvo no registrador}{C-x r j} + +\section{Macros de Teclado} + +\key{{\bf inicia} a defini{\c{c}}{\~a}o de uma macro}{C-x (} +\key{{\bf encerra} a defini{\c{c}}{\~a}o de uma macro}{C-x )} +\key{{\bf executa} a {\'u}ltima macro definida}{C-x e} +\key{adiciona a {\'u}ltima macro definida}{C-u C-x (} +\metax{nomeia a {\'u}ltima macro definida}{M-x name-last-kbd-macro} +\metax{insere uma defini{\c{c}}{\~a}o em Lisp}{M-x insert-kbd-macro} + +\section{Lidando com Emacs Lisp} + +\key{avalia {\bf sexp} antes do ponto}{C-x C-e} +\key{avalia a {\bf defun} corrente}{C-M-x} +\metax{avalia a {\bf regi{\~a}o}}{M-x eval-region} +\key{l{\^e} e avalia o minibuffer}{M-:} +\metax{carrega do diret{\'o}rio padr{\~a}o do sistema}{M-x load-library} + +\section{Personaliza{\c{c}}{\~a}o Simples} + +\metax{personaliza vari{\'a}veis e fontes}{M-x customize} + +% The intended audience here is the person who wants to make simple +% customizations and knows Lisp syntax. + +Fazendo teclas de atalho globais em Emacs Lisp (exemplos): + +\beginexample% +(global-set-key "\\C-cg" 'goto-line) +(global-set-key "\\M-\#" 'query-replace-regexp) +\endexample + +\section{Escrevendo Comandos} + +\beginexample% +(defun \<command-name> (\<args>) + "\<documentation>" (interactive "\<template>") + \<body>) +\endexample + +Um exemplo: + +\beginexample% +(defun this-line-to-top-of-window (line) + "Reposition line point is on to top of window. +With ARG, put point on line ARG." + (interactive "P") + (recenter (if (null line) + 0 + (prefix-numeric-value line)))) +\endexample + +A especifica{\c{c}}{\~a}o \kbd{interactive} explica como ler +interativamente argumentos. Tecle \kbd{C-h f interactive} para mais +detalhes. + +\copyrightnotice + +\bye + +% Local variables: +% compile-command: "tex pt-br-refcard" +% coding: iso-latin-1 +% End: + +% arch-tag: 56bf248c-a1f3-443d-93f7-02d7aea67d94