Mercurial > emacs
changeset 84315:c357f5976b9a
Move here from ../../man
author | Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org> |
---|---|
date | Thu, 06 Sep 2007 05:02:11 +0000 |
parents | 1a963cb7a35a |
children | cd349e2703f1 |
files | doc/misc/sieve.texi |
diffstat | 1 files changed, 369 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) [+] |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/doc/misc/sieve.texi Thu Sep 06 05:02:11 2007 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,369 @@ +\input texinfo @c -*-texinfo-*- + +@setfilename ../info/sieve +@settitle Emacs Sieve Manual +@synindex fn cp +@synindex vr cp +@synindex pg cp + +@copying +This file documents the Emacs Sieve package, for server-side mail filtering. + +Copyright @copyright{} 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 +Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +@quotation +Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document +under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or +any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no +Invariant Sections, with the Front-Cover texts being ``A GNU +Manual'', and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below. A copy of the +license is included in the section entitled ``GNU Free Documentation +License'' in the Emacs manual. + +(a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: ``You have freedom to copy and modify +this GNU Manual, like GNU software. Copies published by the Free +Software Foundation raise funds for GNU development.'' + +This document is part of a collection distributed under the GNU Free +Documentation License. If you want to distribute this document +separately from the collection, you can do so by adding a copy of the +license to the document, as described in section 6 of the license. +@end quotation +@end copying + +@dircategory Emacs +@direntry +* Sieve: (sieve). Managing Sieve scripts in Emacs. +@end direntry +@iftex +@finalout +@end iftex +@setchapternewpage odd + +@titlepage +@title Emacs Sieve Manual + +@author by Simon Josefsson +@page +@vskip 0pt plus 1filll +@insertcopying +@end titlepage + + +@node Top +@top Sieve Support for Emacs + +This manual documents the Emacs Sieve package. + +It is intended as a users manual for Sieve Mode and Manage Sieve, and +as a reference manual for the @samp{sieve-manage} protocol Emacs Lisp +API. + +Sieve is a language for server-side filtering of mail. The language +is documented in RFC 3028. This manual does not attempt to document +the language, so keep RFC 3028 around. + +A good online Sieve resources is @uref{http://www.cyrusoft.com/sieve/}. + +@menu +* Installation:: Getting ready to use the package. +* Sieve Mode:: Editing Sieve scripts. +* Managing Sieve:: Managing Sieve scripts on a remote server. +* Examples :: A few Sieve code snippets. +* Manage Sieve API :: Interfacing to the Manage Sieve Protocol API. +* Standards:: A summary of RFCs and working documents used. +* GNU Free Documentation License:: The license for this documentation. +* Index:: Function and variable index. +@end menu + + +@node Installation +@chapter Installation +@cindex Install +@cindex Setup + +The Sieve package should come with your Emacs version, and should be +ready for use directly. + +However, to manually set up the package you can put the following +commands in your @code{~/.emacs}: + +@lisp +(autoload 'sieve-mode "sieve-mode") +@end lisp +@lisp +(setq auto-mode-alist (cons '("\\.s\\(v\\|iv\\|ieve\\)\\'" . sieve-mode) + auto-mode-alist)) +@end lisp + + +@node Sieve Mode +@chapter Sieve Mode + +Sieve mode provides syntax-based indentation, font-locking support and +other handy functions to make editing Sieve scripts easier. + +Use @samp{M-x sieve-mode} to switch to this major mode. This command +runs the hook @code{sieve-mode-hook}. + +@vindex sieve-mode-map +@vindex sieve-mode-syntax-table +Sieve mode is derived from @code{c-mode}, and is very similar except +for the syntax of comments. The keymap (@code{sieve-mode-map}) is +inherited from @code{c-mode}, as are the variables for customizing +indentation. Sieve mode has its own abbrev table +(@code{sieve-mode-abbrev-table}) and syntax table +(@code{sieve-mode-syntax-table}). + +In addition to the editing utility functions, Sieve mode also contains +bindings to manage Sieve scripts remotely. @xref{Managing Sieve}. + +@table @kbd + +@item C-c RET +@kindex C-c RET +@findex sieve-manage +@cindex manage remote sieve script +Open a connection to a remote server using the Managesieve protocol. + +@item C-c C-l +@kindex C-c C-l +@findex sieve-upload +@cindex upload sieve script +Upload the Sieve script to the currently open server. + +@end table + + +@node Managing Sieve +@chapter Managing Sieve + +Manage Sieve is a special mode used to display Sieve scripts available +on a remote server. It can be invoked with @kbd{M-x sieve-manage +RET}, which queries the user for a server and if necessary, user +credentials to use. + +When a server has been successfully contacted, the Manage Sieve buffer +looks something like: + +@example +Server : mailserver:2000 + +2 scripts on server, press RET on a script name edits it, or +press RET on <new script> to create a new script. + <new script> + ACTIVE .sieve + template.siv +@end example + +One of the scripts are highlighted, and standard point navigation +commands (@kbd{<up>}, @kbd{<down>} etc) can be used to navigate the +list. + +The following commands are available in the Manage Sieve buffer: + +@table @kbd + +@item m +@kindex m +@findex sieve-activate +Activates the currently highlighted script. + +@item u +@kindex u +@findex sieve-deactivate +Deactivates the currently highlighted script. + +@item C-M-? +@kindex C-M-? +@findex sieve-deactivate-all +Deactivates all scripts. + +@item r +@kindex r +@findex sieve-remove +Remove currently highlighted script. + +@item RET +@item mouse-2 +@item f +@kindex RET +@kindex mouse-2 +@kindex f +@findex sieve-edit-script +Bury the server buffer and download the currently highlighted script +into a new buffer for editing in Sieve mode (@pxref{Sieve Mode}). + +@item o +@kindex o +@findex sieve-edit-script-other-window +Create a new buffer in another window containing the currently +highlighted script for editing in Sieve mode (@pxref{Sieve Mode}). + +@item q +@kindex q +@findex sieve-bury-buffer +Bury the Manage Sieve buffer without closing the connection. + +@item ? +@item h +@kindex ? +@kindex h +@findex sieve-help +Displays help in the minibuffer. + +@end table + +@node Examples +@chapter Examples + +If you are not familiar with Sieve, this chapter contains a few simple +code snippets that you can cut'n'paste and modify at will, until you +feel more comfortable with the Sieve language to write the rules from +scratch. + +The following complete Sieve script places all messages with a matching +@samp{Sender:} header into the given mailbox. Many mailing lists uses +this format. The first line makes sure your Sieve server understands +the @code{fileinto} command. + +@example +require "fileinto"; + +if address "sender" "owner-w3-beta@@xemacs.org" @{ + fileinto "INBOX.w3-beta"; +@} +@end example + +A few mailing lists do not use the @samp{Sender:} header, but does +contain some unique identifier in some other header. The following is +not a complete script, it assumes that @code{fileinto} has already been +required. + +@example +if header :contains "Delivered-To" "auc-tex@@sunsite.dk" @{ + fileinto "INBOX.auc-tex"; +@} +@end example + +At last, we have the hopeless mailing lists that does not have any +unique identifier and you are forced to match on the @samp{To:} and +@samp{Cc} headers. As before, this snippet assumes that @code{fileinto} +has been required. + +@example +if address ["to", "cc"] "kerberos@@mit.edu" @{ + fileinto "INBOX.kerberos"; +@} +@end example + +@node Manage Sieve API +@chapter Manage Sieve API + +The @file{sieve-manage.el} library contains low-level functionality +for talking to a server with the @sc{managesieve} protocol. + +A number of user-visible variables exist, which all can be customized +in the @code{sieve} group (@kbd{M-x customize-group RET sieve RET}): + +@table @code + +@item sieve-manage-default-user +@vindex sieve-manage-default-user +Sets the default username. + +@item sieve-manage-default-port +@vindex sieve-manage-default-port +Sets the default port to use, the suggested port number is @code{2000}. + +@item sieve-manage-log +@vindex sieve-manage-log +If non-@code{nil}, should be a string naming a buffer where a protocol trace +is dumped (for debugging purposes). + +@end table + +The API functions include: + +@table @code + +@item sieve-manage-open +@findex sieve-manage-open +Open connection to managesieve server, returning a buffer to be used +by all other API functions. + +@item sieve-manage-opened +@findex sieve-manage-opened +Check if a server is open or not. + +@item sieve-manage-close +@findex sieve-manage-close +Close a server connection. + +@item sieve-manage-authenticate +@findex sieve-manage-authenticate +Authenticate to the server. + +@item sieve-manage-capability +@findex sieve-manage-capability +Return a list of capabilities the server supports. + +@item sieve-manage-listscripts +@findex sieve-manage-listscripts +List scripts on the server. + +@item sieve-manage-havespace +@findex sieve-manage-havespace +Return non-@code{nil} if the server has room for a script of given +size. + +@item sieve-manage-getscript +@findex sieve-manage-getscript +Download script from server. + +@item sieve-manage-putscript +@findex sieve-manage-putscript +Upload script to server. + +@item sieve-manage-setactive +@findex sieve-manage-setactive +Indicate which script on the server should be active. + +@end table + +@node Standards +@chapter Standards + +The Emacs Sieve package implements all or parts of a small but +hopefully growing number of RFCs and drafts documents. This chapter +lists the relevant ones. They can all be fetched from +@uref{http://quimby.gnus.org/notes/}. + +@table @dfn + +@item RFC3028 +Sieve: A Mail Filtering Language. + +@item draft-martin-managesieve-03 +A Protocol for Remotely Managing Sieve Scripts + +@end table + +@node GNU Free Documentation License +@appendix GNU Free Documentation License +@include doclicense.texi + +@node Index +@unnumbered Index +@printindex cp + +@summarycontents +@contents +@bye + +@c End: + +@ignore + arch-tag: 6e3ad0af-2eaf-4f35-a081-d40f4a683ec3 +@end ignore