changeset 72374:c971d2ca184d

(How to add fonts): New node.
author Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
date Sat, 12 Aug 2006 14:13:31 +0000
parents d3442bb1a1f2
children 50e9f9452daa
files man/faq.texi
diffstat 1 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) [+]
line wrap: on
line diff
--- a/man/faq.texi	Sat Aug 12 13:28:29 2006 +0000
+++ b/man/faq.texi	Sat Aug 12 14:13:31 2006 +0000
@@ -4873,6 +4873,7 @@
 * Inputting eight-bit characters::
 * Kanji and Chinese characters::
 * Right-to-left alphabets::
+* How to add fonts::
 @end menu
 
 @node Emacs does not display 8-bit characters, Inputting eight-bit characters, Alternate character sets, Alternate character sets
@@ -4912,7 +4913,7 @@
 Enhancement to Emacs.  @xref{Installing Emacs}, for information on where
 to find and download the latest version of Emacs.
 
-@node Right-to-left alphabets,  , Kanji and Chinese characters, Alternate character sets
+@node Right-to-left alphabets, How to add fonts, Kanji and Chinese characters, Alternate character sets
 @section Where is an Emacs that can handle Semitic (right-to-left) alphabets?
 @cindex Right-to-left alphabets
 @cindex Hebrew, handling with Emacs
@@ -4932,8 +4933,128 @@
 @file{hebrew.el} requires a Hebrew screen font, but no other hardware support.
 Joel has a screen font for PCs running MS-DOS or GNU/Linux.
 
-You might also try to query archie for files named with @file{hebrew};
-several ftp sites in Israel may also have the necessary files.
+You might also try querying @code{archie} for files named with
+@file{hebrew}; several ftp sites in Israel may also have the necessary
+files.
+
+@node How to add fonts,  , Right-to-left alphabets, Alternate character sets
+@section How do I add fonts for use with Emacs?
+@cindex add fonts for use with Emacs
+@cindex intlfonts
+
+First, download and install the BDF font files and any auxiliary
+packages they need.  The GNU Intlfonts distribution can be found on
+@uref{http://directory.fsf.org/localization/intlfonts.html, the GNU
+Software Directory Web site}.
+
+Next, if you are on X Window system, issue the following two commands
+from the shell's prompt:
+
+@example
+  xset +fp /usr/local/share/emacs/fonts
+  xset fp rehash
+@end example
+
+@noindent
+(Modify the first command if you installed the fonts in a directory
+that is not @file{/usr/local/share/emacs/fonts}.)  You also need to
+arrange for these two commands to run whenever you log in, e.g., by
+adding them to your window-system startup file, such as
+@file{~/.xsessionrc} or @file{~/.gnomerc}.
+
+Now, add the following line to your @file{~/.emacs} init file:
+
+@lisp
+  (add-to-list 'bdf-directory-list "/usr/share/emacs/fonts/bdf")
+@end lisp
+
+@noindent
+(Again, modify the file name if you installed the fonts elsewhere.)
+
+Finally, if you wish to use the installed fonts with @code{ps-print},
+add the following line to your @file{~/.emacs}:
+
+@lisp
+  (setq ps-multibyte-buffer 'bdf-font-except-latin)
+@end lisp
+
+A few additional steps are necessary for MS-Windows; they are listed
+below.
+
+First, make sure @emph{all} the directories with BDF font files are
+mentioned in @code{bdf-directory-list}.  On Unix and GNU/Linux
+systems, one normally runs @kbd{make install} to install the BDF fonts
+in the same directory.  By contrast, Windows users typically don't run
+the Intlfonts installation command, but unpack the distribution in
+some directory, which leaves the BDF fonts in its subdirectories.  For
+example, assume that you unpacked Intlfonts in @file{C:/Intlfonts};
+then you should set @code{bdf-directory-list} as follows:
+
+@lisp
+  (setq bdf-directory-list
+    '("C:/Intlfonts/Asian"
+      "C:/Intlfonts/Chinese" "C:/Intlfonts/Chinese.X"
+      "C:/Intlfonts/Chinese.BIG" "C:/Intlfonts/Ethiopic"
+      "C:/Intlfonts/European" "C:/Intlfonts/European.BIG"
+      "C:/Intlfonts/Japanese" "C:/Intlfonts/Japanese.X"
+      "C:/Intlfonts/Japanese.BIG" "C:/Intlfonts/Korean.X"
+      "C:/Intlfonts/Misc"))
+@end lisp
+
+@cindex @code{w32-bdf-filename-alist}
+@cindex @code{w32-find-bdf-fonts}
+Next, you need to set up the variable @code{w32-bdf-filename-alist} to
+an alist of the BDF fonts and their corresponding file names.
+Assuming you have set @code{bdf-directory-list} to name all the
+directories with the BDF font files, the following Lisp snippet will
+set up @code{w32-bdf-filename-alist}:
+
+@lisp
+  (setq w32-bdf-filename-alist
+     (w32-find-bdf-fonts bdf-directory-list))
+@end lisp
+
+Now, create fontsets for the BDF fonts:
+
+@lisp
+  (create-fontset-from-fontset-spec
+   "-*-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-*-*-c-*-fontset-bdf,
+   japanese-jisx0208:-*-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-*,
+   katakana-jisx0201:-*-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-*-*-c-*-jisx0201*-*,
+   latin-jisx0201:-*-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-*-*-c-*-jisx0201*-*,
+   japanese-jisx0208-1978:-*-*-medium-r-normal-*-16-*-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1978-*,
+   thai-tis620:-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--16-160-72-72-m-80-tis620.2529-1,
+   lao:-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--16-160-72-72-m-80-MuleLao-1,
+   tibetan-1-column:-TibMdXA-fixed-medium-r-normal--16-160-72-72-m-80-MuleTibetan-1,
+   ethiopic:-Admas-Ethiomx16f-Medium-R-Normal--16-150-100-100-M-160-Ethiopic-Unicode,
+   tibetan:-TibMdXA-fixed-medium-r-normal--16-160-72-72-m-160-MuleTibetan-0")
+@end lisp
+
+Many of the international bdf fonts from Intlfonts are type 0, and
+therefore need to be added to font-encoding-alist:
+
+@lisp
+  (setq font-encoding-alist
+        (append '(("MuleTibetan-0" (tibetan . 0))
+                  ("GB2312"        (chinese-gb2312 . 0))
+                  ("JISX0208"      (japanese-jisx0208 . 0))
+                  ("JISX0212"      (japanese-jisx0212 . 0))
+                  ("VISCII"        (vietnamese-viscii-lower . 0))
+                  ("KSC5601"       (korean-ksc5601 . 0))
+                  ("MuleArabic-0"  (arabic-digit . 0))
+                  ("MuleArabic-1"  (arabic-1-column . 0))
+                  ("MuleArabic-2"  (arabic-2-column . 0)))
+                font-encoding-alist))
+@end lisp
+
+You can now use the Emacs font menu to select the @samp{bdf: 16-dot medium}
+fontset, or you can select it by setting the default font in your
+@file{~/.emacs}:
+
+@lisp
+  (set-default-font "fontset-bdf")
+@end lisp
+
 
 @c ------------------------------------------------------------
 @node Mail and news, Concept index, Alternate character sets, Top