Mercurial > emacs

--- a/etc/viperCard.tex	Wed Aug 22 07:20:18 2007 +0000
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,749 +0,0 @@
-% ViperCard -- The Reference Card for Viper under GNU Emacs 21 and XEmacs 20
-%**start of header
-\newcount\columnsperpage
-
-% This file can be printed with 1 or 2 columns per page (see below).
-% Specify how many you want here.  Nothing else needs to be changed.
-
-\columnsperpage=2
-
-% Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
-%   2005, 2006, 2007  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-% This file is part of GNU Emacs.
-
-% GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-% it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-% the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
-% any later version.
-
-% GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-% GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-% along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-% the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
-% Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
-
-% This file is intended to be processed by plain TeX (TeX82).
-%
-% The final reference card has six columns, three on each side.
-% This file can be used to produce it in any of three ways:
-% 1 column per page
-%    produces six separate pages, each of which needs to be reduced to 80%.
-%    This gives the best resolution.
-% 2 columns per page
-%    produces three already-reduced pages.
-%    You will still need to cut and paste.
-% 3 columns per page
-%    produces two pages which must be printed sideways to make a
-%    ready-to-use 8.5 x 11 inch reference card.
-%    For this you need a dvi device driver that can print sideways.
-% Which mode to use is controlled by setting \columnsperpage above.
-%
-% Author of Viper:
-%  Michael Kifer
-%  email: kifer@cs.sunysb.edu
-%
-% Author of VIP 4.3:
-%  Aamod Sane
-%  email: sane@cs.uiuc.edu
-%
-% Author of VIP 3.5:
-%  Masahiko Sato
-%  email: ms@sail.stanford.edu
-%
-% The original TeX code for formatting the reference card was written by:
-%  Stephen Gildea
-%  UUCP: mit-erl!gildea
-%  email: gildea@stop.mail-abuse.org
-
-
-\def\versionnumber{3.0}
-\def\year{2007}
-\def\version{August 2006 v\versionnumber}
-
-\def\shortcopyrightnotice{\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill
-  \centerline{\small \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-  Permissions on back.  v\versionnumber}}
-
-\def\copyrightnotice{
-%\vskip 1ex plus 2 fill\begingroup\small
-\vskip 1ex \begingroup\small
-\centerline{Copyright \copyright\ \year\ Free Software Foundation, Inc.}
-\centerline{by Michael Kifer, Viper \version}
-\centerline{by Aamod Sane, VIP version 4.3}
-\centerline{by Masahiko Sato, VIP version 3.5}
-
-Permission is granted to make and distribute copies of
-this card provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
-are preserved on all copies.
-
-For copies of the GNU Emacs manual, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
-
-\endgroup}
-
-% make \bye not \outer so that the \def\bye in the \else clause below
-% can be scanned without complaint.
-\def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject\end}
-
-\newdimen\intercolumnskip
-\newbox\columna
-\newbox\columnb
-
-\def\ncolumns{\the\columnsperpage}
-
-\message{[\ncolumns\space
-  column\if 1\ncolumns\else s\fi\space per page]}
-
-\def\scaledmag#1{ scaled \magstep #1}
-
-% This multi-way format was designed by Stephen Gildea
-% October 1986.
-% Slightly modified by Masahiko Sato, September 1987.
-\if 1\ncolumns
-  \hsize 4in
-  \vsize 10in
-  %\voffset -.7in
-  \voffset -.57in
-  \font\titlefont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag3
-  \font\headingfont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag2
-  \font\miniheadingfont=\fontname\tenbf \scaledmag1 % masahiko
-  \font\smallfont=\fontname\sevenrm
-  \font\smallsy=\fontname\sevensy
-
-  \footline{\hss\folio}
-  \def\makefootline{\baselineskip10pt\hsize6.5in\line{\the\footline}}
-\else
-  %\hsize 3.2in
-  %\vsize 7.95in
-  \hsize 3.41in % masahiko
-  \vsize 8in % masahiko
-  \hoffset -.75in
-  \voffset -.745in
-  \font\titlefont=cmbx10 \scaledmag2
-  \font\headingfont=cmbx10 \scaledmag1
-  \font\miniheadingfont=cmbx10 % masahiko
-  \font\smallfont=cmr6
-  \font\smallsy=cmsy6
-  \font\eightrm=cmr8
-  \font\eightbf=cmbx8
-  \font\eightit=cmti8
-  \font\eightsl=cmsl8
-  \font\eighttt=cmtt8
-  \font\eightsy=cmsy8
-  \textfont0=\eightrm
-  \textfont2=\eightsy
-  \def\rm{\eightrm}
-  \def\bf{\eightbf}
-  \def\it{\eightit}
-  \def\sl{\eightsl} % masahiko
-  \def\tt{\eighttt}
-  \normalbaselineskip=.8\normalbaselineskip
-  \normallineskip=.8\normallineskip
-  \normallineskiplimit=.8\normallineskiplimit
-  \normalbaselines\rm           %make definitions take effect
-
-  \if 2\ncolumns
-    \let\maxcolumn=b
-    \footline{\hss\rm\folio\hss}
-    \def\makefootline{\vskip 2in \hsize=6.86in\line{\the\footline}}
-  \else \if 3\ncolumns
-    \let\maxcolumn=c
-    \nopagenumbers
-  \else
-    \errhelp{You must set \columnsperpage equal to 1, 2, or 3.}
-    \errmessage{Illegal number of columns per page}
-  \fi\fi
-
-  %\intercolumnskip=.46in
-  \intercolumnskip=.19in % masahiko .19x4 + 3.41x3 = 10.99
-  \def\abc{a}
-  \output={%
-      % This next line is useful when designing the layout.
-      %\immediate\write16{Column \folio\abc\space starts with \firstmark}
-      \if \maxcolumn\abc \multicolumnformat \global\def\abc{a}
-      \else\if a\abc
-        \global\setbox\columna\columnbox \global\def\abc{b}
-        %% in case we never use \columnb (two-column mode)
-        \global\setbox\columnb\hbox to -\intercolumnskip{}
-      \else
-        \global\setbox\columnb\columnbox \global\def\abc{c}\fi\fi}
-  \def\multicolumnformat{\shipout\vbox{\makeheadline
-      \hbox{\box\columna\hskip\intercolumnskip
-        \box\columnb\hskip\intercolumnskip\columnbox}
-      \makefootline}\advancepageno}
-  \def\columnbox{\leftline{\pagebody}}
-
-  \def\bye{\par\vfill\supereject
-    \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi
-    \if a\abc \else\null\vfill\eject\fi
-    \end}
-\fi
-
-% we won't be using math mode much, so redefine some of the characters
-% we might want to talk about
-\catcode`\^=12
-\catcode`\_=12
-
-\chardef\\=`\\
-\chardef\{=`\{
-\chardef\}=`\}
-
-\hyphenation{mini-buf-fer}
-
-\parindent 0pt
-\parskip 1ex plus .5ex minus .5ex
-
-\def\small{\smallfont\textfont2=\smallsy\baselineskip=.8\baselineskip}
-
-\outer\def\newcolumn{\vfill\eject}
-
-\outer\def\title#1{{\titlefont\centerline{#1}}\vskip 1ex plus .5ex}
-
-\outer\def\section#1{\par\filbreak
-  \vskip 3ex plus 2ex minus 2ex {\headingfont #1}\mark{#1}%
-  \vskip 2ex plus 1ex minus 1.5ex}
-
-% masahiko
-\outer\def\subsection#1{\par\filbreak
-  \vskip 2ex plus 2ex minus 2ex {\miniheadingfont #1}\mark{#1}%
-  \vskip 1ex plus 1ex minus 1.5ex}
-
-\newdimen\keyindent
-
-\def\beginindentedkeys{\keyindent=1em}
-\def\endindentedkeys{\keyindent=0em}
-\endindentedkeys
-
-\def\paralign{\vskip\parskip\halign}
-
-\def\<#1>{$\langle${\rm #1}$\rangle$}
-
-\def\kbd#1{{\tt#1}\null}        %\null so not an abbrev even if period follows
-
-\def\beginexample{\par\leavevmode\begingroup
-  \obeylines\obeyspaces\parskip0pt\tt}
-{\obeyspaces\global\let =\ }
-\def\endexample{\endgroup}
-
-\def\key#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\vtop
-  {\hsize=.75\hsize\rightskip=1em
-  \hskip\keyindent\relax#1}\kbd{#2}\hfil}}
-
-\newbox\metaxbox
-\setbox\metaxbox\hbox{\kbd{M-x }}
-\newdimen\metaxwidth
-\metaxwidth=\wd\metaxbox
-
-\def\metax#1#2{\leavevmode\hbox to \hsize{\hbox to .75\hsize
-  {\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil}%
-  \hskip -\metaxwidth minus 1fil
-  \kbd{#2}\hfil}}
-
-\def\fivecol#1#2#3#4#5{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\quad
-  &\kbd{#3}\quad&\kbd{#4}\quad&\kbd{#5}\cr}
-
-\def\fourcol#1#2#3#4{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\quad
-  &\kbd{#3}\quad&\kbd{#4}\quad\cr}
-
-\def\threecol#1#2#3{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\quad
-  &\kbd{#3}\quad\cr}
-
-\def\twocol#1#2{\hskip\keyindent\relax\kbd{#1}\hfil&\kbd{#2}\quad\cr}
-
-\def\twocolkey#1#2#3#4{\hskip\keyindent\relax#1\hfil&\kbd{#2}\quad&\relax#3\hfil&\kbd{#4}\quad\cr}
-
-%**end of header
-
-\beginindentedkeys
-
-\title{ViperCard: Viper Reference Pal}
-
-\centerline{(Version 3.0 (Polyglot) for Emacs 21 and XEmacs 20)}
-
-%\copyrightnotice
-
-\section{Loading Viper}
-
-Just type \kbd{M-x viper-mode} followed by \kbd{RET}
-
-OR put
-
-(setq viper-mode t)
-(require 'viper)
-
-in .emacs
-
-\section{Viper States}
-
-Viper has four states: {\it emacs state}, {\it vi state}, {\it insert state},
-{\it replace state}.
-Mode line tells you which state you are in.
-In emacs state you can do all the normal GNU Emacs editing.
-This card explains only vi state and insert state (replace state is similar
-to insert state).
-{\bf GNU Emacs Reference Card} explains emacs state.
-You can switch states as follows.
-
-\key{from emacs state to vi state}{C-z}
-\key{from vi state to emacs state}{C-z}
-\key{from vi state to emacs state for 1 command}{$\backslash$}
-\metax{from vi state to insert state}{i, I, a, A, o, O}
-\metax{from vi state to replace state}{c, C, R}
-\key{from insert or replace state to vi state}{ESC}
-\key{from insert state to vi state for 1 command}{C-z}
-
-
-\section{Insert Mode}
-You can do editing in insert state.
-
-\metax{go back to vi state}{ESC}
-\metax{delete previous character}{C-h, DEL}
-\key{delete previous word}{C-w}
-\key{delete line word}{C-u}
-\key{indent shiftwidth forward}{C-t}
-\key{indent shiftwidth backward}{C-d}
-\key{delete line word}{C-u}
-\key{quote following character}{C-v}
-\key{emulate Meta key in emacs state}{C-$\backslash$}
-\key{escape to Vi state for one command}{C-z}
-
-\vskip 2mm
-
-{\bf The rest of this card explains commands in {\bf vi state}.}
-
-\section{Getting Information on Viper}
-
-Execute info command by typing \kbd{M-x info} and select menu item
-\kbd{viper}.  Also:
-
-\key{describe function attached to the key {\it x}}{$\backslash$ C-h k {\it x}}
-
-\section{Leaving Emacs}
-
-\metax{suspend Emacs}{:st {\rm or} :su}
-\metax{exit Emacs permanently}{C-xC-c}
-\metax{exit current file}{:wq {\rm or} :q}
-
-\shortcopyrightnotice
-
-\section{Error Recovery}
-
-\metax{abort command}{C-c (user level = 1)}
-\metax{abort command}{C-g (user level > 1)}
-\key{redraw messed up screen}{C-l}
-\metax{{\bf recover} after system crash}{:rec file}
-\metax{restore a buffer }{:e!\ {\rm or} M-x revert-buffer}
-
-
-\section{Counts}
-
-Most commands in vi state accept a {\it count} which can be supplied as a
-prefix to the commands.  In most cases, if a count is given, the
-command is executed that many times.  E.g., \kbd{5 d d} deletes 5
-lines.
-
-\section{Registers}
-
-There are 26 registers (\kbd{a} to \kbd{z}) that can store texts
-and marks.
-You can append a text at the end of a register (say \kbd{x}) by
-specifying the register name in capital letter (say \kbd{X}).
-There are also 9 read only registers (\kbd{1} to \kbd{9}) that store
-up to 9 previous changes.
-We will use {\it x\/} to denote a register.
-\section{Entering Insert Mode}
-
-\key{{\bf insert} at point}{i}
-\key{{\bf append} after cursor}{a}
-\key{{\bf insert} before first non-white}{I}
-\key{{\bf append} at end of line}{A}
-\key{{\bf open} line below}{o}
-\key{{\bf open} line above}{O}
-
-\section{Buffers and Windows}
-
-\key{move cursor to {\bf next} window}{C-x o}
-\key{delete current window}{C-x 0}
-\key{delete other windows}{C-x 1}
-\key{split current window into two windows}{C-x 2}
-\key{{\bf switch} to a buffer in the current window}{C-x {\sl buffer}}
-\metax{{\bf switch} to a buffer in another window}{:n, :b, {\rm or} C-x 4 {\sl buf}}
-\key{{\bf kill} a buffer}{:q! {\rm or} C-x k}
-\key{list existing {\bf buffers}}{:args {\rm or} C-x b}
-
-\section{Files}
-
-\metax{{\bf visit} file in the current window}{v {\sl file} {\rm or} :e {\sl file}}
-\key{{\bf visit} file in another window}{V {\sl file}}
-\key{{\bf visit} file in another frame}{C-v {\sl file}}
-\key{{\bf save} buffer to the associated file}{:w {\rm or} C-xC-s}
-\metax{{\bf write} buffer to a specified file}{:w {\sl file} {\rm or} C-xC-w}
-\metax{{\bf insert} a specified file at point}{:r {\sl file} {\rm or} C-xi}
-\key{{\bf get} information on the current {\bf file}}{C-c g {\rm or} :f}
-\key{run the {\bf directory} editor}{:e RET {\rm or} C-xd}
-
-%\shortcopyrightnotice
-
-\section{Viewing the Buffer}
-
-\key{scroll to next screen}{C-f}
-\key{scroll to previous screen}{C-b}
-\key{scroll {\bf down} half screen}{C-d}
-\key{scroll {\bf up} half screen}{C-u}
-\key{scroll down one line}{C-e}
-\key{scroll up one line}{C-y}
-
-\key{put current line on the {\bf home} line}{z H {\rm or} z RET}
-\key{put current line on the {\bf middle} line}{z M {\rm or} z .}
-\key{put current line on the {\bf last} line}{z L {\rm or} z -}
-
-\section{Marking and Returning}
-
-\key{{\bf mark} point in register {\it x}}{m {\it x}}
-\key{set mark at buffer beginning}{m <}
-\key{set mark at buffer end}{m >}
-\key{set mark at point}{m .}
-\key{jump to mark}{m ,}
-\key{exchange point and mark}{` `}
-\key{... and skip to first non-white on line}{' '}
-\key{go to mark {\it x}}{` {\it x}}
-\key{... and skip to first non-white on line}{' {\it x}}
-\key{view contents of marker {\it x}}{[ {\it x}}
-\key{view contents of register {\it x}}{] {\it x}}
-
-\section{Macros}
-
-Emacs style macros:
-
-\key{start remembering keyboard macro}{C-x (}
-\key{finish remembering keyboard macro}{C-x )}
-\key{call last keyboard macro}{*}
-
-\key{start remembering keyboard macro}{@ \#}
-\key{finish macro and put into register {\it x}}{@ {\it x}}
-\key{execute macro stored in register {\it x}}{@ {\it x}}
-\key{repeat last @{\it x} command}{@ @}
-
-\key{Pull last macro into register {\it x}}{@ ! {\it x}}
-
-Vi-style macros (keys to be hit in quick succession):
-
-\key{define Vi-style macro for Vi state}{:map}
-\key{define Vi-style macro for Insert state}{:map!}
-
-\key{toggle case-sensitive search}{//}
-\key{toggle regular expression search}{///}
-\key{toggle `\%' to ignore parentheses inside comments}{\%\%\%}
-
-
-\section{Motion Commands}
-
-\key{go backward one character}{h {\rm or} C-h}
-\key{go forward one character}{l}
-\metax{next line keeping the column}{j {\rm or} LF {\rm or} C-n}
-\key{previous line keeping the column}{k}
-\metax{next line at first non-white}{+ {\rm or} RET {\rm or} C-p}
-\key{previous line at first non-white}{-}
-
-\key{beginning of line}{0}
-\key{first non-white on line}{^}
-\key{end of line}{\$}
-\key{go to {\it n}-th column on line}{{\it n} |}
-
-\key{go to {\it n}-th line}{{\it n} G}
-\key{go to last line}{G}
-\key{find matching parenthesis for \kbd{()}, \kbd{\{\}} and \kbd{[]}}{\%}
-
-\key{go to {\bf home} window line}{H}
-\key{go to {\bf middle} window line}{M}
-\key{go to {\bf last} window line}{L}
-
-\subsection{Words, Sentences, Paragraphs, Headings}
-
-\key{forward {\bf word}}{w {\rm or} W}
-\key{{\bf backward} word}{b {\rm or} B}
-\key{{\bf end} of word}{e {\rm or} E}
-
-In the case of capital letter commands, a word is delimited by a
-non-white character.
-
-\key{forward sentence}{)}
-\key{backward sentence}{(}
-
-\key{forward paragraph}{\}}
-\key{backward paragraph}{\{}
-
-\key{forward heading}{]]}
-\key{backward heading}{[[}
-\key{end of heading}{[]}
-
-\subsection{Find Characters on the Line}
-
-\key{{\bf find} {\it c} forward on line}{f {\it c}}
-\key{{\bf find} {\it c} backward on line}{F {\it c}}
-\key{up {\bf to} {\it c} forward on line}{t {\it c}}
-\key{up {\bf to} {\it c} backward on line}{T {\it c}}
-\key{repeat previous \kbd{f}, \kbd{F}, \kbd{t} or \kbd{T}}{;}
-\key{... in the opposite direction}{,}
-
-%\newcolumn
-%\title{Viper Quick Reference Card}
-
-\section{Searching and Replacing}
-
-\key{search forward for {\sl pat}}{/ {\sl pat}}
-\key{search backward with previous {\sl pat}}{?\ RET}
-\key{search forward with previous {\sl pat}}{/ RET}
-\key{search backward for {\sl pat}}{?\ {\sl pat}}
-\key{repeat previous search}{n}
-\key{... in the opposite direction}{N}
-
-\key{{\bf query} replace}{Q}
-\key{{\bf replace} a character by another character {\it c}}{r {\it c}}
-\key{{\bf overwrite} {\it n} lines}{{\it n} R}
-
-\metax{{\bf buffer} search (if enabled)}{g {\it move command}}
-
-\section{Modifying Commands}
-
-Most commands that operate on text regions accept the motion commands,
-to describe regions. They also accept the Emacs region specifications
-{\bf r} and {\bf R}. {\bf r} describes the region between {\it point}
-and {\it mark}, and {\bf R} describes whole lines in that region.
-Motion commands are classified into {\it point commands} and
-{\it line commands}.  In the case of line commands, whole lines will
-be affected by the command.
-
-The point commands are as follows:
-
-\hskip 5ex
-\kbd{h l 0 ^ \$ w W b B e E ( ) / ?\ ` f F t T \% ; ,}
-
-The line commands are as follows:
-
-\hskip 5ex
-\kbd{j k + - H M L \{ \} G '}
-
-These region specifiers will be referred to as {\it m} below.
-
-\subsection{Delete/Yank/Change Commands}
-
-\paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
-\fourcol{}{{\bf delete}}{{\bf yank}}{{\bf change}}
-\fourcol{region determined by {\it m}}{d {\it m}}{y {\it m}}{c {\it m}}
-\fourcol{... into register {\it x}}{" {\it x\/} d {\it m}}{" {\it x\/} y {\it m}}{" {\it x\/} c {\it m}}
-\fourcol{a line}{d d}{Y {\rm or} y y}{c c}
-\fourcol{current {\bf region}}{d r}{y r}{c r}
-\fourcol{expanded {\bf region}}{d R}{y R}{c R}
-\fourcol{to end of line}{D}{y \$}{c \$}
-\fourcol{a character after point}{x}{y l}{c l}
-\fourcol{a character before point}{DEL}{y h}{c h}
-}
-
-\vskip 2ex
-\key{Overwrite {\it n} lines}{{\it n} R}
-
-\subsection{Put Back Commands}
-
-Deleted/yanked/changed text can be put back by the following commands.
-
-\key{{\bf Put} back at point/above line}{P}
-\key{... from register {\it x}}{" {\it x\/} P}
-\key{{\bf put} back after point/below line}{p}
-\key{... from register {\it x}}{" {\it x\/} p}
-
-\subsection{Repeating and Undoing Modifications}
-
-\key{{\bf undo} last change}{u {\rm or} :und}
-\key{repeat last change}{.\ {\rm (dot)}}
-
-Undo is undoable by \kbd{u} and repeatable by \kbd{.}.
-For example, \kbd{u...} will undo 4 previous changes.
-A \kbd{.} after \kbd{5dd} is equivalent to \kbd{5dd},
-while \kbd{3.} after \kbd{5dd} is equivalent to \kbd{3dd}.
-
-\section{Miscellaneous Commands}
-
-\endindentedkeys
-
-\paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=5pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\tabskip=0pt&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
-\fivecol{}{{\bf shift left}}{{\bf shift right}}{{\bf filter shell command}}{{\bf indent}}
-\fivecol{region}{< {\it m}}{> {\it m}}{!\ {\it m\/} {\sl shell-com}}{= {\it m}}
-\fivecol{line}{< <}{> >}{!\ !\ {\sl shell-com}}{= =}
-}
-
-\key{{\bf join} lines}{J}
-\key{toggle case (takes count)}{\~{}}
-
-\key{view register {\it x}}{] {\it x}}
-\key{view marker {\it x}}{] {\it x}}
-
-\key{lowercase region}{\# c {\it m}}
-\key{uppercase region}{\# C {\it m}}
-\key{execute last keyboard macro on each line in the region}{\# g {\it m}}
-
-\key{insert specified string for each line in the region}{\# q {\it m}}
-\key{check spelling of the words in the region}{\# s {\it m}}
-
-\key{repeat previous ex substitution}{\&}
-\key{change to previous file}{C-^}
-
-\key{Viper Meta key}{_}
-
-\section{Customization}
-
-By default, search is case sensitive.
-You can change this by including the following line in your \kbd{\~{}/.vip} file.
-
-\hskip 5ex
-\kbd{(setq viper-case-fold-search t)}
-
-The following is a subset of the variety of
-options available for customizing Viper.
-See the Viper manual for details on these and other options.
-
-\beginindentedkeys
-
-\paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=10pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=0pt&#\cr
-\twocol{{\bf variable}}{{\bf default value}}
-\twocol{viper-search-wrap-around}{t}
-\twocol{viper-case-fold-search}{nil}
-\twocol{viper-re-search}{t}
-\twocol{viper-re-replace}{t}
-\twocol{viper-re-query-replace}{t}
-\twocol{viper-auto-indent}{nil}
-\twocol{viper-shift-width}{8}
-\twocol{viper-tags-file-name}{"TAGS"}
-\twocol{viper-no-multiple-ESC}{t}
-\twocol{viper-ex-style-motion}{t}
-\twocol{viper-always}{t}
-\twocol{viper-custom-file-name}{"\~{}/.vip"}
-\twocol{ex-find-file-shell}{"csh"}
-\twocol{ex-cycle-other-window}{t}
-\twocol{ex-cycle-through-non-buffers}{t}
-\twocol{blink-matching-paren}{t}
-\twocol{buffer-read-only}{{\it buffer dependent}}
-}
-
-To bind keys in Vi command state, put lines like these in your
-\kbd{\~{}/.vip} file:
-
-\beginexample
-(define-key viper-vi-global-user-map "\\C-v" 'scroll-down)
-(define-key viper-vi-global-user-map "\\C-cm" 'smail)
-\endexample
-
-
-\newcolumn
-
-\title{Ex Commands in Viper}
-
-In vi state, an Ex command is entered by typing:
-
-\hskip 5ex
-\kbd{:\ {\sl ex-command} RET}
-
-\section{Ex Addresses}
-
-\paralign to \hsize{#\tabskip=5pt plus 1 fil&#\tabskip=2pt&#\tabskip=5pt plus 1 fil&#\cr
-\twocolkey{current line}{.}{next line with {\sl pat}}{/ {\sl pat} /}
-\twocolkey{line {\it n}}{{\it n}}{previous line with {\sl pat}}{?\ {\sl pat} ?}
-\twocolkey{last line}{\$}{{\it n\/} line before {\it a}}{{\it a} - {\it n}}
-\twocolkey{next line}{+}{{\it a\/} through {\it b}}{{\it a\/} , {\it b}}
-\twocolkey{previous line}{-}{line marked with {\it x}}{' {\it x}}
-\twocolkey{entire buffer}{\%}{previous context}{' '}
-}
-
-Addresses can be specified in front of a command.
-For example,
-
-\hskip 5ex
-\kbd{:.,.+10m\$}
-
-moves 11 lines below current line to the end of buffer.
-
-\section{Ex Commands}
-
-Avoid Ex text manipulation commands except substitute.
-There are better VI equivalents
-for all of them. Also note that all Ex commands expand \% to
-current file name. To include a \% in the command, escape it with a $\backslash$.
-Similarly, \# is replaced by previous file. For Viper, this is the
-first  file in the {\sl :args} listing for that buffer. This defaults
-to the previous file in the VI sense if you have one window.
-Ex commands can be made to have history. See the manual for details.
-
-\subsection{Ex Text Commands}
-
-\endindentedkeys
-
-\key{mark lines matching {\sl pat} and execute {\sl cmds} on these lines}{:g /{\sl pat}/ {\sl cmds}}
-
-\key{mark lines {\it not\/} matching {\sl pat} and execute {\sl cmds} on these lines}{:v /{\sl pat}/ {\sl cmds}}
-
-
-\key{{\bf move} specified lines after {\sl addr}}{:m {\sl addr}}
-\key{{\bf copy} specified lines after {\sl addr}}{:co\rm\ (or \kbd{:t})\ \sl addr}
-\key{{\bf delete} specified lines [into register {\it x\/}]}{:d {\rm [{\it x\/}]}}
-\key{{\bf yank} specified lines [into register {\it x\/}]}{:y {\rm [{\it x\/}]}}
-\key{{\bf put} back text [from register {\it x\/}]}{:pu {\rm [{\it x\/}]}}
-
-\key{{\bf substitute} {\sl repl} for first string on line matching {\sl pat}}{:s /{\sl pat}/{\sl repl}/}
-
-\key{repeat last substitution}{:\&}
-\key{repeat previous substitute with previous search pattern as {\sl pat}}{:\~{}}
-
-\subsection{Ex File and Shell Commands}
-
-\key{{\bf edit} file}{:e {\sl file}}
-\key{reedit messed up current file}{:e!}
-\key{edit previous file}{:e\#}
-\key{{\bf read} in a file}{:r {\sl file}}
-\key{{\bf read} in the output of a shell command}{:r {\sl !command}}
-\key{write out specified lines into {\sl file}}{:w {\sl file}}
-\key{save all modified buffers, ask confirmation}{:W {\sl file}}
-\key{save all modified buffers, no confirmation}{:WW {\sl file}}
-\key{write out specified lines at the end of {\sl file}}{:w>> {\sl file}}
-\key{{\bf write} to the input of a shell command}{:w {\sl !command}}
-\key{write out and then quit}{:wq {\sl file}}
-
-\key{run a sub{\bf shell} in a window}{:sh}
-\key{execute shell command {\sl command}}{:!\ {\sl command}}
-\key{execute previous shell command with {\it args} appended}{:!! {\sl args}}
-
-\subsection{Ex Miscellaneous Commands}
-
-\key{define a macro {\it x} that expands to {\sl cmd}}{:map {\it x} {\sl cmd}}
-\key{remove macro expansion associated with {\it x}}{:unma {\it x}}
-\key{define a macro {\it x} that expands to {\sl cmd} in insert state}{:map!\ {\it x} {\sl cmd}}
-\key{remove macro expansion associated with {\it x} in insert state}{:unma!\ {\it x}}
-
-\key{print line number}{:.=}
-\key{print last line number}{:=}
-\key{print {\bf version} number of Viper}{:ve}
-
-\key{shift specified lines to the right}{:>}
-\key{shift specified lines to the left}{:<}
-
-\key{{\bf join} lines}{:j}
-\key{mark specified line to register {\it x}}{:k {\it x}}
-\key{{\bf set} a variable's value}{:se}
-\key{find first definition of {\bf tag} {\sl tag}}{:ta {\sl tag}}
-
-\key{Current directory}{:pwd}
-
-
-\copyrightnotice
-
-\bye
-
-% Local variables:
-% compile-command: "tex viperCard"
-% End:
-
-% arch-tag: e287b45c-4c5e-4bf9-ae28-ead4cd9f68e3