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1 ©³©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©·
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2 ©³©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©·
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3 ©§ £Ã£è£á£ð£ô£å£ò £¶ £Ã£Ï£Í£Í£Á£Î£Ä£Ó ©§
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4 ©»©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¿
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5 ©»©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¿
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6
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7
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8 ©³©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©·
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9 ©§ 6.1 OVERVIEW ©§
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10 ©»©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¿
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11
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12 This chapter gives a description of the cWnn commands and other utilities available.
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13
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14 cWnn Commands:
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15 ©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥
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16 1. cserver - Startup of the server
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17 2. cuum - Startup of the front-end processor
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18 3. cwnnstat - Current usage status of the server
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19 4. cwnnkill - Termination of the server
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20 5. cwnntouch - Rewrite of dictionary header
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21
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22 cWnn Utilities:
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23 ©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥
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24 5. catod - Creation of the binary form of a dictionary
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25 6. cdtoa - Restoration of a dictionary to its text form
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26 7. catof - Creation of the binary form of a grammar file
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27 8. cwdreg - Registration of characters/words into a specified dictionary
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28 9. cwddel - Deletion of characters/words from a specified dictionary
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29 10. cdicsort - Sorting of a specified text format dictionary
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30
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31
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32
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33
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46
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47
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48
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49
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50 - 6-1 -
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51 ©³©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©·
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52 ©§ 6.2 STARTUP OF SERVER - cserver ©§
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53 ©»©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¿
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54
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55 * Description
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56 cserver - To start the Chinese server.
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57
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58 * Default Path
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59 /usr/local/bin/cWnn4/cserver
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60
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61 * Command Format
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62 cserver [-f <file>] [-s <file>]
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63
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64 * Function
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65 During Chinese input, cserver provides the services (such as conversion
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66 services etc.) and resources (such as dictionaries, grammar files etc.),
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67 required by the users (front-end processors).
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68 The input environment is provided by the front-end processor(cuum), which sends
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69 its request to the cserver, which subsequently performs the service and return
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70 the result back to the front-end processor. Refer to the "Client-Server Model"
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71 in Section 1.3.
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72
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73 Normally, once the system is up, fork() will be executed and the server runs as
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74 a background process.
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75 The startup of cserver can be set in "/etc/rc" to be executed automatically in
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76 the Unix system.
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77
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78 When the "cserver" command is executed, all the settings in the initialization
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79 file "/usr/local/lib/wnn/zh_CN/cserverrc" will be read and the corresponding
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80 initialization operations will be performed.
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81 Besides, all resources such as dictionaries and usage frequency files of the
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82 clients will be maintained by the cserver. Refer to Section 5.3 for details
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83 on "cserverrc".
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84
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85 If the user happens to start up cserver after it has already been started, an
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86 error message will be given. Refer to Section 2.3.
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87
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88 * Function Options
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89 -f <file> <file> is the specified initialization file for the server.
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90 If this option is not specified, the default initialization
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91 file "/usr/local/bin/cWnn4/cserverrc" will be read.
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92
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93 -s <file> <file> is the specified logfile of cserver.
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94 All error messages will be directed to this specified logfile.
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95 When <file> is specified as "-", (eg. cserver -s -), the
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96 error messages will be sent to the standard error output.
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97
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98
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99
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100 - 6-2 -
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101 * Note
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102 The command options inside [ ] shown in the Command Format indicates that they
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103 are optional. If they are not required, "cserver" alone is sufficient to
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104 start up the Chinese server.
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105
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106 * Related files
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107 /tmp/cd_sockV4
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108
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109 * Reference
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110 cserverrc(5.3)
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111
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112
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113
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114
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115
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125
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135
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136
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137
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138
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139
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140
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141
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142
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145
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146
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147
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148
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149
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150 - 6-3 -
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151 ©³©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©·
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152 ©§ 6.3 STARTUP OF FRONT-END PROCESSOR - cuum ©§
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153 ©»©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¿
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154
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155 * Description
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156 cuum - To start the front-end processor
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157 (Refer to Section 3.2 for details in input environment)
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158
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159 * Default Path
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160 /usr/local/bin/cWnn4/cuum
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161
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162 * Command Format
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163 cuum [-h/H] [-x/X]
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164 [-k <uumkey_file>] [-c <convert_key_file>]
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165 [-r <rk_file>] [-D <hostname>]
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166 [-n <username>] [-l <number_of_lines_for_conversion_input>]
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167
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168 There are two more input environments: (1) Pinyin centred input enivornment
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169 (2) Zhuyin centred input environment
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170 These two environments can be started up by using the "-r" option of the "cuum"
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171 command together with the default path of each input environment.
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172 The "-r" option will be explained below. You may refer to Section 3.2 for
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173 examples on starting up these two environments.
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174
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175 * Function
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176 Once "cuum" is executed, the initialization file for the front-end processor
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177 will be read from ONE of the following paths, in decreasing order:
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178 (1) The file specified by the UUMRC C-Shell environment variable.
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179 (2) @HOME/.uumrc
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180 (3) /usr/local/lib/wnn/zh_CN/uumrc (default path)
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181
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182 After the initialization file is read, all the initializing operations set in
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183 the file will be performed. Refer to Sections 5.4 (uumrc) and 5.5 (wnnenvrc)
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184 for the initialization details.
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185
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186 The communication between the front-end processor(cuum) and the server(cserver)
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187 is via the socket. Refer to Section 1.3 for details.
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188
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189 If the user happens to start up cuum after it has already been started, an
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190 error message will be given. Refer to Section 2.3.
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191
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192
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193
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194
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195
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196
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197
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198
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199
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200 - 6-4 -
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201 * Function Options
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202 -H The input mode will be set to ON after the startup of cuum.
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203
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204 -h The input mode will be set to OFF after the startup of cuum (default).
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205
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206 -X During cuum startup, the flow control of tty is ON (default).
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207
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208 -x During cuum startup, the flow control of tty is OFF.
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209
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210 -k <uumkey_file>
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211 Specify the keyboard definition file. If this option is not specified,
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212 ONE of the following definition files will be read by default, in
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213 decreasing order:
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214 (1) The filename indicated by "setuumkey" in the initialization file
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215 "uumrc". Refer to Sections 5.3(uumrc) and 5.6(uumkey).
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216 (2) /usr/local/lib/wnn/zh_CN/uumkey
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217
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218 -c <convert_key_file>
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219 Specify the conversion file for the keyboard input codes.
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220 If this option is not specified, ONE of the following files will be
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221 read by default, in decreasing order:
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222 (1) The filename indicated by "setconvkey" in the initialization file
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223 "uumrc" . Refer to Sections 5.3(uumrc) and 5.7(cvt_key_tbl).
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224 (2) /usr/local/lib/wnn/cvt_key_tbl
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225
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226 -r <rk_file>
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227 Specify the input mode definition file of the input automaton.
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228 If this option is not specified, ONE of the following files will be
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229 read by default, in decreasing order:
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230 (1) The filename indicated by "setautofile" in the initialization file
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231 "uumrc". Refer to Section 5.3(uumrc) and Section 7.5.
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232 (2) /usr/local/lib/wnn/zh_CN/rk/mode
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233
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234 -l <lines>
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235 Specify the number of lines for input at the front-end processor.
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236 (0 < lines < window_line-1). The maximum input line is the window
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237 line minus one. The default line number is 1.
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238
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239 -D <hostname>
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240 Specify the server at another host indicated by <hostname>.
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241 In this case, each user environment may be set via "setenv" in the
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242 front-end processor initialization file, for example "uumrc".
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243 If no <hostname> is specified, the one specified by the environment
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244 variable CSERVER will be used.
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245
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246
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247
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248
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249
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250 - 6-5 -
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251 -n <username>
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252 Specify the username for the front-end processor.
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253 If the <username> is not specified, the value in environment variable
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254 UUMUSER will be taken as the default value. If UUMUSER is not defined,
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255 the username of the current front-end processor will be taken.
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256
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257
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258 * Note
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259 - The command options inside [ ] shown in the Command Format indicates that
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260 they are optional. If they are not required, "cuum" alone is sufficient to
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261 start up the front-end processor.
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262 - During the startup of cuum, a "pty" is required from the operating system.
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263 If "pty" is unable to be obtained, cuum startup will fail.
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264 Similarly, if the initialization file, input automaton definition files and
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265 keyboard definition file cannot be read in, cuum startup will also fail.
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266
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267 * Reference
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268 cserver(6.2) uumrc(5.3) wnnenvrc(5.4) uumkey(5.6) cvt_key_tbl(5.7)
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269
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270
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271
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297
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298
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299
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300 - 6-6 -
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301 ©³©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©·
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302 ©§ 6.4 CURRENT STATUS REPORT OF SERVER - cwnnstat ©§
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303 ©»©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¿
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304
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305 * Description
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306 cwnnstat - To show the current status of cserver.
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307
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308 * Default Path
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309 /usr/local/bin/cWnn4/cwnnstat
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310
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311 * Command Format
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312 cwnnstat [-w] [-e] [-E] [-f] [-F] [-d] [-D] [-L <lang>] [<hostname>]
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313
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314 * Function
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315 To request for the current execution status of the cserver for the current host.
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316 If <hostname> is specified, the status of the that specified host will be given.
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317 With the function options as shown below, different information may be obtained.
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318
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319 * Function Options
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320 -w To list the username, hostname, socket number and the environment number.
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321
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322 -e To list the environment number, environment name and reference count.
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323
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324 -E To list the environment number, environment name, reference count, grammar
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325 file number, number of dictionary used, (list of dictionary numbers) and
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326 the numbers of the files used in the current environment.
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327
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328 -f To list the file ID of each cWnn file in the cserver, the file type, the
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329 location of file, reference count and the filename.
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330
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331 -F Same as -f option
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332
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333 -d To list the dictionary number of dictionaries managed by the host, the
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334 dictionary type, dictionary file number, dictionary filename, usage
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335 frequency filename and usage frequency file number.
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336
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337 -D To list the dictionary number, type, conversion method, number of entries,
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338 static/dynamic, current usage status, priority, alias, filename,
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339 [(alias:usage frequency filename)], [password (frequency password)] of the
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340 dictionaries.
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341
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342 -L To specify the language name which is referred during selection of
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343 cserver. If no <lang> is specified, the one specified by the
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344 environment variable LANG will be used. The default is "zh_CN".
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345
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346
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347
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348
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349
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350 - 6-7 -
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351 * Note
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352 - The command options inside [ ] shown in the Command Format indicates that they
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353 are optional. If they are not required, "cwnnstat" alone is sufficient to
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354 obtain the status of cserver.
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355 - Dictionary number is different from file number.
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356 * File number refers to the standardized number among all cWnn files.
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357 * Dictionary number refers to the logical dictionary number in the server.
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358 - One dictionary file may consist of different usage frequency files, and each
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359 will form an individual dictionary.
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360 - One dictionary file with different conversion methods (forward/reverse) will
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361 form different dictionaries.
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362
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363
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364
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365
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366
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367
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368
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370
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372
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380
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382
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383
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384
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385
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386
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387
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388
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389
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390
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391
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392
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393
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394
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395
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396
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397
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398
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399
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400 - 6-8 -
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401 ©³©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©·
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402 ©§ 6.5 SERVER TERMINATION - cwnnkill ©§
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403 ©»©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¿
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404
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405 * Description
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406 cwnnkill - To terminate the cserver.
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407
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408 * Default Path
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409 /usr/local/bin/cWnn4/cwnnkill
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410
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411 * Command Format
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412 cwnnkill [-L <lang>] [<hostname>]
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413
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414 * Function
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415 To terminate the cserver.
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416 If <hostname> is given, the cserver at the specified host will be terminated.
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417
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418 If no <hostname> is given, "cwnnkill" will terminate the cserver of UNIX_domain.
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419 This is the cserver specified in the environment variable CSERVER. If this
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420 environment variable is not specified, "cwnnkill" will terminate the cserver
|
|
|
421 of the local machine.
|
|
|
422
|
|
|
423 If some other front-end processors are still using the cserver to be killed,
|
|
|
424 the current usage condition of the cserver will be shown, and termination will
|
|
|
425 fail. Refer to Section 2.3.
|
|
|
426
|
|
|
427 * Function Options
|
|
|
428 -L To specify the language name which is referred during selection of
|
|
|
429 cserver. If no <lang> is specified, the one specified by the
|
|
|
430 environment variable LANG will be used. The default is "zh_CN".
|
|
|
431
|
|
|
432
|
|
|
433 * Note
|
|
|
434 The hostname inside [ ] shown in the Command Format indicates that it is
|
|
|
435 optional. If this option is not required, "cwnnkill" alone is sufficient to
|
|
|
436 terminate the cserver.
|
|
|
437
|
|
|
438
|
|
|
439
|
|
|
440
|
|
|
441
|
|
|
442
|
|
|
443
|
|
|
444
|
|
|
445
|
|
|
446
|
|
|
447
|
|
|
448
|
|
|
449
|
|
|
450 - 6-9 -
|
|
|
451 ©³©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©·
|
|
|
452 ©§ 6.6 DICTIONARY HEADER UPDATE - cwnntouch ©§
|
|
|
453 ©»©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¿
|
|
|
454
|
|
|
455 * Description
|
|
|
456 cwnntouch - To rewrite the header of the dictionary
|
|
|
457
|
|
|
458 * Default Path
|
|
|
459 /usr/local/bin/cWnn4/cwnntouch
|
|
|
460
|
|
|
461 * Command Format
|
|
|
462 cwnntouch <dict_filename>
|
|
|
463
|
|
|
464 * Function
|
|
|
465 To rewrite the header of the specified dictionary. This is for matching the
|
|
|
466 inode of the dictionary with the inode of the file.
|
|
|
467
|
|
|
468 <dict_filename> is the filename of the binary format dictionary.
|
|
|
469
|
|
|
470
|
|
|
471
|
|
|
472
|
|
|
473
|
|
|
474
|
|
|
475
|
|
|
476
|
|
|
477
|
|
|
478
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
480
|
|
|
481
|
|
|
482
|
|
|
483
|
|
|
484
|
|
|
485
|
|
|
486
|
|
|
487
|
|
|
488
|
|
|
489
|
|
|
490
|
|
|
491
|
|
|
492
|
|
|
493
|
|
|
494
|
|
|
495
|
|
|
496
|
|
|
497
|
|
|
498
|
|
|
499
|
|
|
500 - 6-10 -
|
|
|
501 ©³©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©·
|
|
|
502 ©§ 6.7 CREATION OF DICTIONARY - catod ©§
|
|
|
503 ©»©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¿
|
|
|
504
|
|
|
505 * Description
|
|
|
506 catod - To convert the text format of a dictionary to binary format.
|
|
|
507
|
|
|
508 * Default Path
|
|
|
509 /usr/local/bin/cWnn4/catod
|
|
|
510
|
|
|
511 * Command Format
|
|
|
512 catod [-s <max_word>] [-R] [-r] [-e] [-S] [-U] [-P <dic_passwd>]
|
|
|
513 [-p <fre_passwd>] [-h <cixing_file>] <out_filename>
|
|
|
514
|
|
|
515 * Function
|
|
|
516 This command converts a dictionary from text format into binary format.
|
|
|
517 <out_filename> is the name of the binary format dictionary.
|
|
|
518 If <out_filename> is not given, the output will be passed to the standard
|
|
|
519 output device(stdout).
|
|
|
520
|
|
|
521 The input file may be piped in by using the "<" command. For example,
|
|
|
522 ©°©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©´
|
|
|
523 ©¦ catod basic.dic < basic.u ©¦
|
|
|
524 ©¸©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¼
|
|
|
525 "basic.dic" here is the output binary format dictionary, while the "basic.u"
|
|
|
526 is the input text format dictionary.
|
|
|
527
|
|
|
528 If the input text dictionary is not given, the input will be taken from the
|
|
|
529 standard input(stdin). To end the input via standard input, press ^D.
|
|
|
530
|
|
|
531 * Function Options
|
|
|
532 -s <max_word> To specify the maximum number of words. Default is 70000.
|
|
|
533
|
|
|
534 -R To create a dictionary for both forward and reverse
|
|
|
535 conversion. (Default).
|
|
|
536
|
|
|
537 -r To create a reverse format dictionary only for reverse
|
|
|
538 conversion.
|
|
|
539
|
|
|
540 -e If the Hanzi inside the text dictionary contains characters
|
|
|
541 such as space and tab, they will be compacted to special
|
|
|
542 format. (Default).
|
|
|
543
|
|
|
544 -S To create a static dictionary.
|
|
|
545
|
|
|
546 -U To create a dynamic dictionary.
|
|
|
547
|
|
|
548
|
|
|
549
|
|
|
550 - 6-11 -
|
|
|
551 -P <dic_passwd> To specify the password for the dictionary.
|
|
|
552 If "-N" is used instead, the password of the dictionary will
|
|
|
553 be set to "*".
|
|
|
554
|
|
|
555 -p <fre_passwd> To specify the password for the usage frequency file.
|
|
|
556 If "-n" is used instead, the password of the frequency file
|
|
|
557 will be set to "*".
|
|
|
558
|
|
|
559 -h <cixing_file> To specify the Cixing definition file.
|
|
|
560
|
|
|
561
|
|
|
562 * Note
|
|
|
563 - The parts in [ ] are options. They may be omitted.
|
|
|
564 - The Pinyin and Zhuyin dictionary has the same format.
|
|
|
565 - For details on the structure of a dictionary file, refer to Section 8.2.
|
|
|
566
|
|
|
567 * Reference
|
|
|
568 cdtoa(4.7)
|
|
|
569
|
|
|
570
|
|
|
571
|
|
|
572
|
|
|
573
|
|
|
574
|
|
|
575
|
|
|
576
|
|
|
577
|
|
|
578
|
|
|
579
|
|
|
580
|
|
|
581
|
|
|
582
|
|
|
583
|
|
|
584
|
|
|
585
|
|
|
586
|
|
|
587
|
|
|
588
|
|
|
589
|
|
|
590
|
|
|
591
|
|
|
592
|
|
|
593
|
|
|
594
|
|
|
595
|
|
|
596
|
|
|
597
|
|
|
598
|
|
|
599
|
|
|
600 - 6-12 -
|
|
|
601 ©³©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©·
|
|
|
602 ©§ 6.8 CONVERSION OF BINARY DICTIONARY TO TEXT FORMAT - cdtoa ©§
|
|
|
603 ©»©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¿
|
|
|
604
|
|
|
605 * Description
|
|
|
606 cdtoa - To convert the binary format of a dictionary back to text format.
|
|
|
607
|
|
|
608 * Default Path
|
|
|
609 /usr/local/bin/cWnn4/cdtoa
|
|
|
610
|
|
|
611 * Command Format
|
|
|
612 cdtoa [-n] [-s] [-z] [-e] [-E] <in_filename>
|
|
|
613 [-h <cixing_file>] [<usage_frequency_file>....]
|
|
|
614
|
|
|
615 * Function
|
|
|
616 To convert the binary format of the dictionary to text format, and output to
|
|
|
617 standard output (stdout).
|
|
|
618 <in_filename> is the name of the input binary format dictionary.
|
|
|
619
|
|
|
620 The output may be piped into a file by using the ">" command. For example,
|
|
|
621 ©°©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©´
|
|
|
622 ©¦ cdtoa dict.dic > dict.u ©¦
|
|
|
623 ©¸©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¼
|
|
|
624 "dict.u" here is the output text format dictionary, while the "dict.dic" is the
|
|
|
625 input binary format dictionary.
|
|
|
626
|
|
|
627 [< usage_frequency_file>....] may indicate more than one user usage frequency
|
|
|
628 files (for a particular user). These usage frequency information will be
|
|
|
629 reflected in the text format dictionary created.
|
|
|
630
|
|
|
631 * Function Options
|
|
|
632 -s To order the entries in text dictionary according to Pinyin or
|
|
|
633 Zhuyin.
|
|
|
634
|
|
|
635 -n To attach sequence numbers to the output.
|
|
|
636
|
|
|
637 -z To convert the binary format back to text format in Zhuyin.
|
|
|
638 (Note: default is Pinyin)
|
|
|
639
|
|
|
640 -e If the Hanzi inside the text dictionary contains characters
|
|
|
641 such as space and tab, they will be compacted to special
|
|
|
642 format. (Default)
|
|
|
643
|
|
|
644 -E If the Hanzi inside the text dictionary contains characters
|
|
|
645 such as space and tab, they will NOT be compacted to special
|
|
|
646 format.
|
|
|
647
|
|
|
648 -h <cixing_file> To specify the Cixing definition file.
|
|
|
649
|
|
|
650 - 6-13 -
|
|
|
651 * Note
|
|
|
652 - The parts in [ ] are options. They may be omitted.
|
|
|
653 - The Pinyin and Zhuyin dictionary has the same format.
|
|
|
654 - The default conversion result of the text dictionary is in Pinyin.
|
|
|
655
|
|
|
656 * Reference
|
|
|
657 catod(4.6)
|
|
|
658
|
|
|
659
|
|
|
660
|
|
|
661
|
|
|
662
|
|
|
663
|
|
|
664
|
|
|
665
|
|
|
666
|
|
|
667
|
|
|
668
|
|
|
669
|
|
|
670
|
|
|
671
|
|
|
672
|
|
|
673
|
|
|
674
|
|
|
675
|
|
|
676
|
|
|
677
|
|
|
678
|
|
|
679
|
|
|
680
|
|
|
681
|
|
|
682
|
|
|
683
|
|
|
684
|
|
|
685
|
|
|
686
|
|
|
687
|
|
|
688
|
|
|
689
|
|
|
690
|
|
|
691
|
|
|
692
|
|
|
693
|
|
|
694
|
|
|
695
|
|
|
696
|
|
|
697
|
|
|
698
|
|
|
699
|
|
|
700 - 6-14 -
|
|
|
701 ©³©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©·
|
|
|
702 ©§ 6.9 CREATION OF USAGE FREQUENCY FILE - catof ©§
|
|
|
703 ©»©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¿
|
|
|
704
|
|
|
705 * Description
|
|
|
706 catof - To convert the text format of grammatical rules into binary format.
|
|
|
707
|
|
|
708 * Default Path
|
|
|
709 /usr/local/bin/cWnn4/catof
|
|
|
710
|
|
|
711 * Command Format
|
|
|
712 catof [-h <cixing_file>] <out_grammar_file>
|
|
|
713
|
|
|
714 * Function
|
|
|
715 This command converts a text file of grammatical rules into binary format.
|
|
|
716 <out_grammar_file> is the name of the output grammar file. If it is not
|
|
|
717 specified, the grammatical rules will be passed to the standard output (stdout).
|
|
|
718
|
|
|
719 * Function Options
|
|
|
720 -h <cixing_file> To specify the Cixing definition file.
|
|
|
721
|
|
|
722 * Note
|
|
|
723 - The parts in [ ] are options. They may be omitted.
|
|
|
724 - For details on the structure of grammar file, refer to Section 8.4.
|
|
|
725
|
|
|
726
|
|
|
727
|
|
|
728
|
|
|
729
|
|
|
730
|
|
|
731
|
|
|
732
|
|
|
733
|
|
|
734
|
|
|
735
|
|
|
736
|
|
|
737
|
|
|
738
|
|
|
739
|
|
|
740
|
|
|
741
|
|
|
742
|
|
|
743
|
|
|
744
|
|
|
745
|
|
|
746
|
|
|
747
|
|
|
748
|
|
|
749
|
|
|
750 - 6-15 -
|
|
|
751 ©³©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©·
|
|
|
752 ©§ 6.10 REGISTRATION OF CHARACTERS/WORDS INTO A DICTIONARY - cwdreg ©§
|
|
|
753 ©»©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¿
|
|
|
754
|
|
|
755 * Description
|
|
|
756 cwdreg - To register characters/words into the binary format dictionary.
|
|
|
757
|
|
|
758 * Default Path
|
|
|
759 /usr/local/bin/cWnn4/cwdreg
|
|
|
760
|
|
|
761 * Command Format
|
|
|
762 cwdreg [-D <server_name>] -n <env_name> -d <dic_no> < <text_dict>
|
|
|
763 OR
|
|
|
764 cwdreg [-D <server_name>] -n <env_name> -L <filename> < <text_dict>
|
|
|
765
|
|
|
766 * Function
|
|
|
767 This function allows user to register characters/words into the specified
|
|
|
768 binary dictionary, with either dictionary number <dic_no> or dictionary
|
|
|
769 filename <filename> specified.
|
|
|
770
|
|
|
771 <server_name> is the machine name of the server. If this is not specified,
|
|
|
772 the default cserver indicated by the the environment variable CSERVER will
|
|
|
773 be taken.
|
|
|
774
|
|
|
775 "-n <env_name>" must be specified. <env_name> is the environment name.
|
|
|
776 You may execute "cwnnstat -E" to see the current environment name.
|
|
|
777
|
|
|
778 Either "-d <dic_no>" or "-L <filename>" must be specified.
|
|
|
779 <dic_no> is the dictionary number.
|
|
|
780 <filename> is the filename of the dictionary. "-L" is used for when the
|
|
|
781 dictionary is from the local machine.
|
|
|
782
|
|
|
783 "<" means to pipe the <text_dict> as an input to "cwdreg" command.
|
|
|
784
|
|
|
785 <text_dict> is the text file which user enters the characters/words to be
|
|
|
786 registered. The format of this text file must be the same as that in the
|
|
|
787 system text format dictionary. That is,
|
|
|
788 ©°©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©´
|
|
|
789 ©¦ Pinyin Word Cixing Frequency ©¦
|
|
|
790 ©¦ : : : : ©¦
|
|
|
791 ©¸©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¼
|
|
|
792 Refer to Section 8.2 for details.
|
|
|
793 By using "cwdreg", all the characters/words in <text_dict> will be
|
|
|
794 registered into the specified binary dictionary permanently.
|
|
|
795
|
|
|
796 * Note
|
|
|
797 - The parts in [ ] are options. They may be omitted.
|
|
|
798
|
|
|
799
|
|
|
800 - 6-16 -
|
|
|
801 ©³©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©·
|
|
|
802 ©§ 6.11 DELETION OF CHARACTERS/WORDS INTO A DICTIONARY - cwddel ©§
|
|
|
803 ©»©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¿
|
|
|
804
|
|
|
805 * Description
|
|
|
806 cwddel - To delete characters/words from the binary format dictionary.
|
|
|
807
|
|
|
808 * Default Path
|
|
|
809 /usr/local/bin/cWnn4/cwddel
|
|
|
810
|
|
|
811 * Command Format
|
|
|
812 cwddel [<server_name>] <env_name> <dic_no> < <text_dict>
|
|
|
813
|
|
|
814 * Function
|
|
|
815 This function allows user to delete characters/words from the specified
|
|
|
816 binary dictionary, with the dictionary number <dic_no> specified.
|
|
|
817
|
|
|
818 <server_name> is the machine name of the server. If this is not specified,
|
|
|
819 the default cserver indicated by the the environment variable CSERVER will
|
|
|
820 be taken.
|
|
|
821
|
|
|
822 <env_name> must be specified. <env_name> is the environment name.
|
|
|
823 You may execute "cwnnstat -E" to see the current environment name.
|
|
|
824
|
|
|
825 <dic_no> also must be specified. <dic_no> is the dictionary number.
|
|
|
826
|
|
|
827 "<" means to pipe the <text_dict> as an input to "cwddel" command.
|
|
|
828
|
|
|
829 <text_dict> is the user text file which contains the serial number of the
|
|
|
830 characters/words to be deleted from the binary dictionary. The serial
|
|
|
831 number of the characters/words can be found by using environment
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832 operation "Word/character search ¼ìË÷" as described in Section 5.2.
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833 By using "cwddel", all the characters/words with serial number specified
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834 in <text_dict> will be deleted from the specified binary dictionary
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835 permanently.
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836
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837 * Note
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838 - The parts in [ ] are options. They may be omitted.
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839
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840
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841
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842
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843
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844
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845
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846
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847
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848
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849
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850 - 6-17 -
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851 ©³©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©·
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852 ©§ 6.12 DICTIONARY SORT - cdicsort ©§
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853 ©»©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¥©¿
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854
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855 * Description
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856 cdicsort - To sort the text format dictionary
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857
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858 * Default Path
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859 /usr/local/bin/cWnn4/cdicsort
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860
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861 * Command Format
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862 cdicsort < <text_dict>
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863
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864 * Function
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865 This function allows user to sort the specified text format dictionary, which is
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866 piped in as <text_dict>.
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867 If the input text dictionary is not given, the input will be taken from the
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868 standard input(stdin). To end the input via standard input, press ^D.
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869
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870 "<" means to pipe the <text_dict> as an input to "cdicsort" command.
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871
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872 <text_dict> is the text format dictionary. The format of this text file must be
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873 the same as that in the system text format dictionary. That is,
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874 ©°©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©´
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875 ©¦ Pinyin Word Cixing Frequency ©¦
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876 ©¦ : : : : ©¦
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877 ©¸©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¼
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878 Refer to Section 8.2 for details.
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879 By using "cdicsort", all the Pinyin tuples in <text_dict> will be sorted.
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880
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881 The result of "cdicsort" will be output to standard output (stdout). It may
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882 also be piped into a file by using the ">" command. For example,
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883 ©°©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©´
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884 ©¦ cdictsort < dict.u > sort_dict.u ©¦
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885 ©¸©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¤©¼
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886 "dict.u" here is the input text format dictionary, while the "sort_dict.u" is
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887 the sorted text format dictionary.
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888
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889
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890
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891
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892
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893
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894
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895
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896
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897
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898
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899
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900 - 6-18 -
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901
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