view tools/po4a/po4a-translate @ 722:082bb76417f1

Add Po4a 0.37-dev(2009-03-08)
author Dongsheng Song <dongsheng.song@gmail.com>
date Thu, 12 Mar 2009 15:43:56 +0800
parents
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#! /usr/bin/env perl
eval 'exec perl -S $0 ${1+"$@"}'
    if $running_under_some_shell;

# po4a-translate -- translate doc files using a message catalog(ie, po file)
# $Id: po4a-translate,v 1.41 2009-03-07 12:33:10 nekral-guest Exp $
#
# Copyright 2002, 2003, 2004 by Martin Quinson (mquinson#debian.org)
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of GPL (see COPYING).

=head1 NAME

po4a-translate - convert a po file back to documentation format

=head1 SYNOPSIS

po4a-translate -f E<lt>fmtE<gt> -m E<lt>master.docE<gt> -p E<lt>XX.poE<gt> -l E<lt>XX.docE<gt>

(XX.doc is the output, all others are inputs)

=head1 DESCRIPTION

The po4a (po for anything) project goal is to ease translations (and more
interestingly, the maintenance of translations) using gettext tools on
areas where they were not expected like documentation.

The C<po4a-translate> script is in charge of converting the translation
(which was done in a po file) under the documentation format back. The
provided C<po> file should be the translation of the C<pot> file which were
produced by po4a-gettextize(1).

=head1 OPTIONS

=over 4

=item -f, --format

Format of the documentation you want to handle. Use the --help-format
option to see the list of available formats.

=item -a, --addendum

Add a file to the resulting file (to put translator's name or a section
"About this translation", for example). The first line of the file to insert
should be a PO4A header indicating where it should be added (see section
I<HOWTO add extra text to translations> in po4a(7)).

=item -A, --addendum-charset

Charset of the addenda. Note that all the addenda should be in the same
charset.

=item -m, --master

File containing the master document to translate.

=item -M, --master-charset

Charset of the file containing the document to translate.

=item -l, --localized

File where the localized (translated) document should be written.

=item -L, --localized-charset

Charset of the file containing the localized document.

=item -p, --po

File from which the message catalog should be read.

=item -o, --option

Extra option(s) to pass to the format plugin. Specify each option in the
'name=value' format. See the documentation of each plugin for more
information about the valid options and their meanings.

=item -k, --keep

Minimal threshold for translation percentage to keep (ie, write) the
resulting file (default: 80). Ie, by default, files have to be translated
at at least 80% to get written.

=item -w, --width

Column at which we should wrap the resulting file.

=item -h, --help

Show a short help message.

=item --help-format

List the documentation format understood by po4a.

=item -V, --version

Display the version of the script and exit.

=item -v, --verbose

Increase the verbosity of the program.

=item -d, --debug

Output some debugging information.

=back

=head1 Adding content (beside translations) to generated files

To add some extra content to the generated document beside what you
translated (like the name of the translator, or a "about this translation"
section), you should use the C<--addendum> option. 

The first line of the addendum must be a header indicating where to put
it in the document (it can be before or after a given part of the
document).  The rest of the file will be added verbatim to the resulting
file without further processing.

Note that if po4a-translate fails to add one of the given files, it discards
the whole translation (because the missing file could be the one indicating
the author, what would prevent the users to contact him to report bugs in
the translation).

The header has a pretty rigid syntax. For more information on how to use
this feature and how it works, please refer to the po4a(7) man page.

=head1 SEE ALSO

L<po4a(7)>, L<po4a-gettextize(1)>, L<po4a-updatepo(1)>, L<po4a-normalize(1)>.


=head1 AUTHORS

 Denis Barbier <barbier@linuxfr.org>
 Martin Quinson (mquinson#debian.org)

=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

Copyright 2002, 2003, 2004 by SPI, inc.

This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of GPL (see the COPYING file).

=cut

use 5.006;
use strict;
use warnings;

use Locale::Po4a::Chooser;
use Locale::Po4a::TransTractor;
use Locale::Po4a::Common;

use Pod::Usage qw(pod2usage);
use Getopt::Long qw(GetOptions);

Locale::Po4a::Common::textdomain("po4a");

sub show_version {
    Locale::Po4a::Common::show_version("po4a-translate");
    exit 0;
}


Getopt::Long::Configure('no_auto_abbrev','no_ignore_case');
my ($outfile,$width,$threshold)=('-',80,80);
my ($help,$help_fmt,@verbose,$debug,@addfiles,$format,@options);
my ($master_filename,$po_filename);
my ($mastchar,$locchar,$addchar);
GetOptions(
	'help|h'        => \$help,
	'help-format'   => \$help_fmt,

	'master|m=s'    => \$master_filename,
	'localized|l=s' => \$outfile,
	'po|p=s'        => \$po_filename,
	'addendum|a=s'  => \@addfiles,
	'format|f=s'    => \$format,

	'master-charset|M=s'    => \$mastchar,
	'localized-charset|L=s' => \$locchar,
	'addendum-charset|A=s' => \$addchar,

	'option|o=s'    => \@options,

	'width|w=s'     => \$width,
	'verbose|v'     => \@verbose,
	'debug|d'       => \$debug,
	'keep|k=s'      => \$threshold,

	'version|V'     => \&show_version
) or pod2usage();

$help && pod2usage(-verbose => 1, -exitval => 0);
$help_fmt && Locale::Po4a::Chooser::list(0);

(defined($master_filename) && length($master_filename))||pod2usage();
(defined($po_filename)     && length($po_filename))    ||pod2usage();
-e $master_filename || die wrap_msg(gettext("File %s does not exist."), $master_filename);
-e $po_filename || die wrap_msg(gettext("File %s does not exist."), $po_filename);

my (@pos,@masters);
push @pos,$po_filename;
push @masters,$master_filename;

my %options = (
    "verbose" => scalar @verbose,
    "debug" => $debug);

foreach (@options) {
    if (m/^([^=]*)=(.*)$/) {
	$options{$1}="$2";
    } else {
	$options{$_}=1;
    }
}
# parser
my $doc=Locale::Po4a::Chooser::new($format,%options);


# Prepare the document to be used as translator, but not parser
$doc->process('po_in_name'       => \@pos,
	      'file_in_name'     => \@masters,
	      'file_in_charset'  => $mastchar,
	      'file_out_charset' => $locchar,
	      'addendum_charset' => $addchar);

my ($percent,$hit,$queries) = $doc->stats();
my $error=0;

print STDERR wrap_msg(gettext("%s is %s%% translated (%s of %s strings)."),
    $master_filename, $percent, $hit, $queries)
  if (scalar @verbose) && ($percent>=$threshold);


if ($percent<$threshold)  {
    print STDERR wrap_msg(gettext("Discard the translation of %s (only %s%% translated; need %s%%)."),
	$master_filename, $percent, $threshold);
    unlink($outfile) if (-e $outfile);
} else {
    foreach my $add (@addfiles) {
	unless ($doc->addendum($add)) {
	    unlink($outfile) if (-e $outfile);
	    die wrap_msg(gettext("Discard the translation of %s (addendum %s does not apply)."),
		$master_filename, $add);
	}
    }
    $doc->write($outfile);
}

1;