annotate ac3.c @ 10455:0609da72112c libavcodec

Only memset for palettes of 16 elements.
author benoit
date Tue, 27 Oct 2009 15:04:35 +0000
parents 01e6afd0aba6
children 40e411a184b2
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1 /*
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2 * Common code between the AC-3 encoder and decoder
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3 * Copyright (c) 2000 Fabrice Bellard
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4 *
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5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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6 *
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7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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11 *
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12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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16 *
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17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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20 */
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21
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22 /**
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23 * @file libavcodec/ac3.c
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24 * Common code between the AC-3 encoder and decoder.
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25 */
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26
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27 #include "avcodec.h"
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28 #include "ac3.h"
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29 #include "get_bits.h"
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30
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31 #if CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES
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32
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33 /**
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34 * Starting frequency coefficient bin for each critical band.
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35 */
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36 static const uint8_t band_start_tab[51] = {
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37 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
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41 79, 85, 97, 109, 121, 133, 157, 181, 205, 229, 253
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42 };
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43
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44 /**
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45 * Maps each frequency coefficient bin to the critical band that contains it.
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46 */
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47 static const uint8_t bin_to_band_tab[253] = {
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48 0,
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49 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
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51 25, 26, 27, 28, 28, 28, 29, 29, 29, 30, 30, 30,
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57 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42,
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58 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43, 43,
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59 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44, 44,
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60 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
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61 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45, 45,
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62 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46,
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63 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46, 46,
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64 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47,
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65 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47, 47,
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66 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
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67 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48,
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69 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49, 49
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70 };
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71
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72 #else /* CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES */
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73 static uint8_t band_start_tab[51];
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74 static uint8_t bin_to_band_tab[253];
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75 #endif
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76
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77 static inline int calc_lowcomp1(int a, int b0, int b1, int c)
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78 {
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79 if ((b0 + 256) == b1) {
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80 a = c;
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81 } else if (b0 > b1) {
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82 a = FFMAX(a - 64, 0);
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83 }
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84 return a;
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85 }
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86
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87 static inline int calc_lowcomp(int a, int b0, int b1, int bin)
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88 {
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89 if (bin < 7) {
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90 return calc_lowcomp1(a, b0, b1, 384);
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91 } else if (bin < 20) {
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92 return calc_lowcomp1(a, b0, b1, 320);
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93 } else {
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94 return FFMAX(a - 128, 0);
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95 }
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96 }
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97
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98 void ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_psd(int8_t *exp, int start, int end, int16_t *psd,
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99 int16_t *band_psd)
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100 {
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101 int bin, band;
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102
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103 /* exponent mapping to PSD */
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104 for (bin = start; bin < end; bin++) {
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105 psd[bin]=(3072 - (exp[bin] << 7));
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106 }
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107
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108 /* PSD integration */
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109 bin = start;
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110 band = bin_to_band_tab[start];
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111 do {
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112 int v = psd[bin++];
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113 int band_end = FFMIN(band_start_tab[band+1], end);
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114 for (; bin < band_end; bin++) {
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115 /* logadd */
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116 int adr = FFMIN(FFABS(v - psd[bin]) >> 1, 255);
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117 v = FFMAX(v, psd[bin]) + ff_ac3_log_add_tab[adr];
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118 }
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119 band_psd[band++] = v;
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120 } while (end > band_start_tab[band]);
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121 }
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122
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123 int ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_mask(AC3BitAllocParameters *s, int16_t *band_psd,
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124 int start, int end, int fast_gain, int is_lfe,
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125 int dba_mode, int dba_nsegs, uint8_t *dba_offsets,
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126 uint8_t *dba_lengths, uint8_t *dba_values,
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127 int16_t *mask)
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128 {
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129 int16_t excite[50]; /* excitation */
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130 int band;
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131 int band_start, band_end, begin, end1;
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132 int lowcomp, fastleak, slowleak;
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133
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134 /* excitation function */
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135 band_start = bin_to_band_tab[start];
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136 band_end = bin_to_band_tab[end-1] + 1;
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137
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138 if (band_start == 0) {
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139 lowcomp = 0;
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140 lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[0], band_psd[1], 384);
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141 excite[0] = band_psd[0] - fast_gain - lowcomp;
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142 lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[1], band_psd[2], 384);
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143 excite[1] = band_psd[1] - fast_gain - lowcomp;
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144 begin = 7;
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145 for (band = 2; band < 7; band++) {
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146 if (!(is_lfe && band == 6))
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147 lowcomp = calc_lowcomp1(lowcomp, band_psd[band], band_psd[band+1], 384);
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148 fastleak = band_psd[band] - fast_gain;
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149 slowleak = band_psd[band] - s->slow_gain;
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150 excite[band] = fastleak - lowcomp;
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151 if (!(is_lfe && band == 6)) {
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152 if (band_psd[band] <= band_psd[band+1]) {
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153 begin = band + 1;
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154 break;
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155 }
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156 }
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157 }
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158
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159 end1 = FFMIN(band_end, 22);
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160 for (band = begin; band < end1; band++) {
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161 if (!(is_lfe && band == 6))
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162 lowcomp = calc_lowcomp(lowcomp, band_psd[band], band_psd[band+1], band);
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163 fastleak = FFMAX(fastleak - s->fast_decay, band_psd[band] - fast_gain);
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164 slowleak = FFMAX(slowleak - s->slow_decay, band_psd[band] - s->slow_gain);
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165 excite[band] = FFMAX(fastleak - lowcomp, slowleak);
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166 }
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167 begin = 22;
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168 } else {
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169 /* coupling channel */
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170 begin = band_start;
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171 fastleak = (s->cpl_fast_leak << 8) + 768;
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172 slowleak = (s->cpl_slow_leak << 8) + 768;
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173 }
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174
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175 for (band = begin; band < band_end; band++) {
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176 fastleak = FFMAX(fastleak - s->fast_decay, band_psd[band] - fast_gain);
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177 slowleak = FFMAX(slowleak - s->slow_decay, band_psd[band] - s->slow_gain);
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178 excite[band] = FFMAX(fastleak, slowleak);
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179 }
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180
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181 /* compute masking curve */
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182
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183 for (band = band_start; band < band_end; band++) {
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184 int tmp = s->db_per_bit - band_psd[band];
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185 if (tmp > 0) {
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186 excite[band] += tmp >> 2;
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187 }
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188 mask[band] = FFMAX(ff_ac3_hearing_threshold_tab[band >> s->sr_shift][s->sr_code], excite[band]);
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189 }
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190
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191 /* delta bit allocation */
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192
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193 if (dba_mode == DBA_REUSE || dba_mode == DBA_NEW) {
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194 int i, seg, delta;
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195 if (dba_nsegs >= 8)
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196 return -1;
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197 band = 0;
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198 for (seg = 0; seg < dba_nsegs; seg++) {
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199 band += dba_offsets[seg];
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200 if (band >= 50 || dba_lengths[seg] > 50-band)
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201 return -1;
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202 if (dba_values[seg] >= 4) {
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203 delta = (dba_values[seg] - 3) << 7;
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204 } else {
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205 delta = (dba_values[seg] - 4) << 7;
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206 }
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207 for (i = 0; i < dba_lengths[seg]; i++) {
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208 mask[band++] += delta;
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209 }
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210 }
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211 }
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212 return 0;
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213 }
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214
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215 void ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_bap(int16_t *mask, int16_t *psd, int start, int end,
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216 int snr_offset, int floor,
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217 const uint8_t *bap_tab, uint8_t *bap)
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218 {
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219 int bin, band;
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220
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221 /* special case, if snr offset is -960, set all bap's to zero */
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222 if (snr_offset == -960) {
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223 memset(bap, 0, 256);
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224 return;
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225 }
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226
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227 bin = start;
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228 band = bin_to_band_tab[start];
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229 do {
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230 int m = (FFMAX(mask[band] - snr_offset - floor, 0) & 0x1FE0) + floor;
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231 int band_end = FFMIN(bin + ff_ac3_critical_band_size_tab[band], end);
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232 for (; bin < band_end; bin++) {
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233 int address = av_clip((psd[bin] - m) >> 5, 0, 63);
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234 bap[bin] = bap_tab[address];
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235 }
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236 } while (end > band_start_tab[band++]);
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237 }
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238
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239 /* AC-3 bit allocation. The algorithm is the one described in the AC-3
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240 spec. */
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241 void ac3_parametric_bit_allocation(AC3BitAllocParameters *s, uint8_t *bap,
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242 int8_t *exp, int start, int end,
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243 int snr_offset, int fast_gain, int is_lfe,
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244 int dba_mode, int dba_nsegs,
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245 uint8_t *dba_offsets, uint8_t *dba_lengths,
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246 uint8_t *dba_values)
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247 {
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248 int16_t psd[256]; /* scaled exponents */
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249 int16_t band_psd[50]; /* interpolated exponents */
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250 int16_t mask[50]; /* masking value */
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251
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252 ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_psd(exp, start, end, psd, band_psd);
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253
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254 ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_mask(s, band_psd, start, end, fast_gain, is_lfe,
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255 dba_mode, dba_nsegs, dba_offsets, dba_lengths,
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256 dba_values, mask);
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257
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258 ff_ac3_bit_alloc_calc_bap(mask, psd, start, end, snr_offset, s->floor,
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259 ff_ac3_bap_tab, bap);
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260 }
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261
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262 /**
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263 * Initializes some tables.
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264 * note: This function must remain thread safe because it is called by the
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265 * AVParser init code.
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266 */
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267 av_cold void ac3_common_init(void)
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268 {
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269 #if !CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES
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270 /* compute bndtab and masktab from bandsz */
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271 int bin = 0, band;
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272 for (band = 0; band < 50; band++) {
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273 int band_end = bin + ff_ac3_critical_band_size_tab[band];
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274 band_start_tab[band] = bin;
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275 while (bin < band_end)
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276 bin_to_band_tab[bin++] = band;
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277 }
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278 band_start_tab[50] = bin;
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279 #endif /* !CONFIG_HARDCODED_TABLES */
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280 }