annotate huffman.c @ 9363:203dc1dc297c libavcodec

cosmetics: Reformat comment paragraph and fix a few typos in it.
author diego
date Thu, 09 Apr 2009 10:06:54 +0000
parents e9d9d946f213
children 0dce4fe6e6f3
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1 /**
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2 * @file libavcodec/huffman.c
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3 * huffman tree builder and VLC generator
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4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Konstantin Shishkov
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5 *
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6 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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7 *
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8 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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12 *
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13 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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17 *
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18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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19 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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21 */
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22
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23 #include "avcodec.h"
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24 #include "bitstream.h"
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25 #include "huffman.h"
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26
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27 /* symbol for Huffman tree node */
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28 #define HNODE -1
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29
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30
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31 static void get_tree_codes(uint32_t *bits, int16_t *lens, uint8_t *xlat, Node *nodes, int node, uint32_t pfx, int pl, int *pos, int no_zero_count)
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32 {
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33 int s;
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34
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35 s = nodes[node].sym;
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36 if(s != HNODE || (no_zero_count && !nodes[node].count)){
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37 bits[*pos] = pfx;
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38 lens[*pos] = pl;
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39 xlat[*pos] = s;
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40 (*pos)++;
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41 }else{
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42 pfx <<= 1;
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43 pl++;
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44 get_tree_codes(bits, lens, xlat, nodes, nodes[node].n0, pfx, pl, pos,
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45 no_zero_count);
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46 pfx |= 1;
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47 get_tree_codes(bits, lens, xlat, nodes, nodes[node].n0+1, pfx, pl, pos,
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48 no_zero_count);
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49 }
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50 }
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51
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52 static int build_huff_tree(VLC *vlc, Node *nodes, int head, int flags)
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53 {
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54 int no_zero_count = !(flags & FF_HUFFMAN_FLAG_ZERO_COUNT);
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55 uint32_t bits[256];
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56 int16_t lens[256];
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57 uint8_t xlat[256];
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58 int pos = 0;
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59
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60 get_tree_codes(bits, lens, xlat, nodes, head, 0, 0, &pos, no_zero_count);
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61 return init_vlc_sparse(vlc, 9, pos, lens, 2, 2, bits, 4, 4, xlat, 1, 1, 0);
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62 }
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63
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64
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65 /**
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66 * nodes size must be 2*nb_codes
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67 * first nb_codes nodes.count must be set
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68 */
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69 int ff_huff_build_tree(AVCodecContext *avctx, VLC *vlc, int nb_codes,
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70 Node *nodes, HuffCmp cmp, int flags)
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71 {
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72 int i, j;
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73 int cur_node;
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74 int64_t sum = 0;
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75
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76 for(i = 0; i < nb_codes; i++){
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77 nodes[i].sym = i;
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78 nodes[i].n0 = -2;
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79 sum += nodes[i].count;
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80 }
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81
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82 if(sum >> 31) {
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83 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too high symbol frequencies. Tree construction is not possible\n");
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84 return -1;
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85 }
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86 qsort(nodes, nb_codes, sizeof(Node), cmp);
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87 cur_node = nb_codes;
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88 nodes[nb_codes*2-1].count = 0;
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89 for(i = 0; i < nb_codes*2-1; i += 2){
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90 nodes[cur_node].sym = HNODE;
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91 nodes[cur_node].count = nodes[i].count + nodes[i+1].count;
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92 nodes[cur_node].n0 = i;
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93 for(j = cur_node; j > 0; j--){
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94 if(nodes[j].count > nodes[j-1].count ||
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95 (nodes[j].count == nodes[j-1].count &&
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96 (!(flags & FF_HUFFMAN_FLAG_HNODE_FIRST) ||
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97 nodes[j].n0==j-1 || nodes[j].n0==j-2 ||
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98 (nodes[j].sym!=HNODE && nodes[j-1].sym!=HNODE))))
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99 break;
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100 FFSWAP(Node, nodes[j], nodes[j-1]);
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101 }
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102 cur_node++;
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103 }
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104 if(build_huff_tree(vlc, nodes, nb_codes*2-2, flags) < 0){
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105 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error building tree\n");
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106 return -1;
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107 }
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108 return 0;
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109 }