annotate imgconvert.c @ 1408:4d67eb341a0c libavcodec

AC3 encoding patch ba (Ross Martin <ffmpeg at ross dot interwrx dot com>)

/*
 * Misc image convertion routines
 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Fabrice Bellard.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */

/**
 * @file imgconvert.c
 * Misc image convertion routines.
 */

/* TODO:
 * - write 'ffimg' program to test all the image related stuff
 * - move all api to slice based system
 * - integrate deinterlacing, postprocessing and scaling in the conversion process
 */

#include "avcodec.h"
#include "dsputil.h"

#ifdef USE_FASTMEMCPY
#include "fastmemcpy.h"
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_MMX
#include "i386/mmx.h"
#endif

#define xglue(x, y) x ## y
#define glue(x, y) xglue(x, y)

#define FF_COLOR_RGB      0 /* RGB color space */
#define FF_COLOR_GRAY     1 /* gray color space */
#define FF_COLOR_YUV      2 /* YUV color space. 16 <= Y <= 235, 16 <= U, V <= 240 */
#define FF_COLOR_YUV_JPEG 3 /* YUV color space. 0 <= Y <= 255, 0 <= U, V <= 255 */

#define FF_PIXEL_PLANAR   0 /* each channel has one component in AVPicture */
#define FF_PIXEL_PACKED   1 /* only one components containing all the channels */
#define FF_PIXEL_PALETTE  2  /* one components containing indexes for a palette */

typedef struct PixFmtInfo {
    const char *name;
    uint8_t nb_channels;     /* number of channels (including alpha) */
    uint8_t color_type;      /* color type (see FF_COLOR_xxx constants) */
    uint8_t pixel_type;      /* pixel storage type (see FF_PIXEL_xxx constants) */
    uint8_t is_alpha : 1;    /* true if alpha can be specified */
    uint8_t x_chroma_shift;  /* X chroma subsampling factor is 2 ^ shift */
    uint8_t y_chroma_shift;  /* Y chroma subsampling factor is 2 ^ shift */
    uint8_t depth;           /* bit depth of the color components */
} PixFmtInfo;

/* this table gives more information about formats */
static PixFmtInfo pix_fmt_info[PIX_FMT_NB] = {
    /* YUV formats */
    [PIX_FMT_YUV420P] = {
        .name = "yuv420p",
        .nb_channels = 3,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_YUV,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PLANAR,
        .depth = 8,
        .x_chroma_shift = 1, .y_chroma_shift = 1, 
    },
    [PIX_FMT_YUV422P] = {
        .name = "yuv422p",
        .nb_channels = 3,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_YUV,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PLANAR,
        .depth = 8,
        .x_chroma_shift = 1, .y_chroma_shift = 0, 
    },
    [PIX_FMT_YUV444P] = {
        .name = "yuv444p",
        .nb_channels = 3,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_YUV,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PLANAR,
        .depth = 8,
        .x_chroma_shift = 0, .y_chroma_shift = 0, 
    },
    [PIX_FMT_YUV422] = {
        .name = "yuv422",
        .nb_channels = 1,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_YUV,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PACKED,
        .depth = 8,
        .x_chroma_shift = 1, .y_chroma_shift = 0,
    },
    [PIX_FMT_YUV410P] = {
        .name = "yuv410p",
        .nb_channels = 3,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_YUV,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PLANAR,
        .depth = 8,
        .x_chroma_shift = 2, .y_chroma_shift = 2,
    },
    [PIX_FMT_YUV411P] = {
        .name = "yuv411p",
        .nb_channels = 3,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_YUV,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PLANAR,
        .depth = 8,
        .x_chroma_shift = 2, .y_chroma_shift = 0,
    },

    /* JPEG YUV */
    [PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P] = {
        .name = "yuvj420p",
        .nb_channels = 3,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_YUV_JPEG,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PLANAR,
        .depth = 8,
        .x_chroma_shift = 1, .y_chroma_shift = 1, 
    },
    [PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P] = {
        .name = "yuvj422p",
        .nb_channels = 3,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_YUV_JPEG,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PLANAR,
        .depth = 8,
        .x_chroma_shift = 1, .y_chroma_shift = 0, 
    },
    [PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P] = {
        .name = "yuvj444p",
        .nb_channels = 3,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_YUV_JPEG,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PLANAR,
        .depth = 8,
        .x_chroma_shift = 0, .y_chroma_shift = 0, 
    },

    /* RGB formats */
    [PIX_FMT_RGB24] = {
        .name = "rgb24",
        .nb_channels = 3,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_RGB,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PACKED,
        .depth = 8,
    },
    [PIX_FMT_BGR24] = {
        .name = "bgr24",
        .nb_channels = 3,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_RGB,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PACKED,
        .depth = 8,
    },
    [PIX_FMT_RGBA32] = {
        .name = "rgba32",
        .nb_channels = 4, .is_alpha = 1,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_RGB,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PACKED,
        .depth = 8,
    },
    [PIX_FMT_RGB565] = {
        .name = "rgb565",
        .nb_channels = 3,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_RGB,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PACKED,
        .depth = 5,
    },
    [PIX_FMT_RGB555] = {
        .name = "rgb555",
        .nb_channels = 4, .is_alpha = 1,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_RGB,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PACKED,
        .depth = 5,
    },

    /* gray / mono formats */
    [PIX_FMT_GRAY8] = {
        .name = "gray",
        .nb_channels = 1,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_GRAY,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PLANAR,
        .depth = 8,
    },
    [PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE] = {
        .name = "monow",
        .nb_channels = 1,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_GRAY,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PLANAR,
        .depth = 1,
    },
    [PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK] = {
        .name = "monob",
        .nb_channels = 1,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_GRAY,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PLANAR,
        .depth = 1,
    },

    /* paletted formats */
    [PIX_FMT_PAL8] = {
        .name = "pal8",
        .nb_channels = 4, .is_alpha = 1,
        .color_type = FF_COLOR_RGB,
        .pixel_type = FF_PIXEL_PALETTE,
        .depth = 8,
    },
};

void avcodec_get_chroma_sub_sample(int pix_fmt, int *h_shift, int *v_shift)
{
    *h_shift = pix_fmt_info[pix_fmt].x_chroma_shift;
    *v_shift = pix_fmt_info[pix_fmt].y_chroma_shift;
}

const char *avcodec_get_pix_fmt_name(int pix_fmt)
{
    if (pix_fmt < 0 || pix_fmt >= PIX_FMT_NB)
        return "???";
    else
        return pix_fmt_info[pix_fmt].name;
}

enum PixelFormat avcodec_get_pix_fmt(const char* name)
{
    int i; 
    
    for (i=0; i < PIX_FMT_NB; i++)
         if (!strcmp(pix_fmt_info[i].name, name))
	     break;
    return i;
}

/* Picture field are filled with 'ptr' addresses. Also return size */
int avpicture_fill(AVPicture *picture, uint8_t *ptr,
                   int pix_fmt, int width, int height)
{
    int size, w2, h2, size2;
    PixFmtInfo *pinfo;
    
    pinfo = &pix_fmt_info[pix_fmt];
    size = width * height;
    switch(pix_fmt) {
    case PIX_FMT_YUV420P:
    case PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
    case PIX_FMT_YUV444P:
    case PIX_FMT_YUV410P:
    case PIX_FMT_YUV411P:
    case PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P:
    case PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P:
    case PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P:
        w2 = (width + (1 << pinfo->x_chroma_shift) - 1) >> pinfo->x_chroma_shift;
        h2 = (height + (1 << pinfo->y_chroma_shift) - 1) >> pinfo->y_chroma_shift;
        size2 = w2 * h2;
        picture->data[0] = ptr;
        picture->data[1] = picture->data[0] + size;
        picture->data[2] = picture->data[1] + size2;
        picture->linesize[0] = width;
        picture->linesize[1] = w2;
        picture->linesize[2] = w2;
        return size + 2 * size2;
    case PIX_FMT_RGB24:
    case PIX_FMT_BGR24:
        picture->data[0] = ptr;
        picture->data[1] = NULL;
        picture->data[2] = NULL;
        picture->linesize[0] = width * 3;
        return size * 3;
    case PIX_FMT_RGBA32:
        picture->data[0] = ptr;
        picture->data[1] = NULL;
        picture->data[2] = NULL;
        picture->linesize[0] = width * 4;
        return size * 4;
    case PIX_FMT_RGB555:
    case PIX_FMT_RGB565:
    case PIX_FMT_YUV422:
        picture->data[0] = ptr;
        picture->data[1] = NULL;
        picture->data[2] = NULL;
        picture->linesize[0] = width * 2;
        return size * 2;
    case PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
        picture->data[0] = ptr;
        picture->data[1] = NULL;
        picture->data[2] = NULL;
        picture->linesize[0] = width;
        return size;
    case PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE:
    case PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK:
        picture->data[0] = ptr;
        picture->data[1] = NULL;
        picture->data[2] = NULL;
        picture->linesize[0] = (width + 7) >> 3;
        return picture->linesize[0] * height;
    case PIX_FMT_PAL8:
        size2 = (size + 3) & ~3;
        picture->data[0] = ptr;
        picture->data[1] = ptr + size2; /* palette is stored here as 256 32 bit words */
        picture->data[2] = NULL;
        picture->linesize[0] = width;
        picture->linesize[1] = 4;
        return size2 + 256 * 4;
    default:
        picture->data[0] = NULL;
        picture->data[1] = NULL;
        picture->data[2] = NULL;
        picture->data[3] = NULL;
        return -1;
    }
}

int avpicture_layout(AVPicture* src, int pix_fmt, int width, int height,
                     unsigned char *dest, int dest_size)
{
    PixFmtInfo* pf = &pix_fmt_info[pix_fmt];
    int i, j, w, h, data_planes;
    unsigned char* s; 
    int size = avpicture_get_size(pix_fmt, width, height);

    if (size > dest_size)
        return -1;

    if (pf->pixel_type == FF_PIXEL_PACKED || pf->pixel_type == FF_PIXEL_PALETTE) {
        if (pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUV422 || pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_RGB565 ||
	    pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_RGB555)
	  w = width * 2;
	else if (pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_PAL8)
	  w = width;
	else
	  w = width * (pf->depth * pf->nb_channels / 8);
	  
	data_planes = 1;
	h = height;
    } else {
        data_planes = pf->nb_channels;
	w = width;
	h = height;
    }
    
    for (i=0; i<data_planes; i++) {
         if (i == 1) {
	     w = width >> pf->x_chroma_shift;
	     h = height >> pf->y_chroma_shift;
	 }
         s = src->data[i];
	 for(j=0; j<h; j++) {
	     memcpy(dest, s, w);
	     dest += w;
	     s += src->linesize[i];
	 }
    }
    
    if (pf->pixel_type == FF_PIXEL_PALETTE)
	memcpy((unsigned char *)(((size_t)dest + 3) & ~3), src->data[1], 256 * 4);
    
    return size;
}

int avpicture_get_size(int pix_fmt, int width, int height)
{
    AVPicture dummy_pict;
    return avpicture_fill(&dummy_pict, NULL, pix_fmt, width, height);
}

/**
 * compute the loss when converting from a pixel format to another 
 */
int avcodec_get_pix_fmt_loss(int dst_pix_fmt, int src_pix_fmt,
                             int has_alpha)
{
    const PixFmtInfo *pf, *ps;
    int loss;

    ps = &pix_fmt_info[src_pix_fmt];
    pf = &pix_fmt_info[dst_pix_fmt];

    /* compute loss */
    loss = 0;
    pf = &pix_fmt_info[dst_pix_fmt];
    if (pf->depth < ps->depth ||
        (dst_pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_RGB555 && src_pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_RGB565))
        loss |= FF_LOSS_DEPTH;
    if (pf->x_chroma_shift > ps->x_chroma_shift ||
        pf->y_chroma_shift > ps->y_chroma_shift)
        loss |= FF_LOSS_RESOLUTION;
    switch(pf->color_type) {
    case FF_COLOR_RGB:
        if (ps->color_type != FF_COLOR_RGB &&
            ps->color_type != FF_COLOR_GRAY)
            loss |= FF_LOSS_COLORSPACE;
        break;
    case FF_COLOR_GRAY:
        if (ps->color_type != FF_COLOR_GRAY)
            loss |= FF_LOSS_COLORSPACE;
        break;
    case FF_COLOR_YUV:
        if (ps->color_type != FF_COLOR_YUV)
            loss |= FF_LOSS_COLORSPACE;
        break;
    case FF_COLOR_YUV_JPEG:
        if (ps->color_type != FF_COLOR_YUV_JPEG &&
            ps->color_type != FF_COLOR_YUV && 
            ps->color_type != FF_COLOR_GRAY)
            loss |= FF_LOSS_COLORSPACE;
        break;
    default:
        /* fail safe test */
        if (ps->color_type != pf->color_type)
            loss |= FF_LOSS_COLORSPACE;
        break;
    }
    if (pf->color_type == FF_COLOR_GRAY &&
        ps->color_type != FF_COLOR_GRAY)
        loss |= FF_LOSS_CHROMA;
    if (!pf->is_alpha && (ps->is_alpha && has_alpha))
        loss |= FF_LOSS_ALPHA;
    if (pf->pixel_type == FF_PIXEL_PALETTE && 
        (ps->pixel_type != FF_PIXEL_PALETTE && ps->color_type != FF_COLOR_GRAY))
        loss |= FF_LOSS_COLORQUANT;
    return loss;
}

static int avg_bits_per_pixel(int pix_fmt)
{
    int bits;
    const PixFmtInfo *pf;

    pf = &pix_fmt_info[pix_fmt];
    switch(pf->pixel_type) {
    case FF_PIXEL_PACKED:
        switch(pix_fmt) {
        case PIX_FMT_YUV422:
        case PIX_FMT_RGB565:
        case PIX_FMT_RGB555:
            bits = 16;
            break;
        default:
            bits = pf->depth * pf->nb_channels;
            break;
        }
        break;
    case FF_PIXEL_PLANAR:
        if (pf->x_chroma_shift == 0 && pf->y_chroma_shift == 0) {
            bits = pf->depth * pf->nb_channels;
        } else {
            bits = pf->depth + ((2 * pf->depth) >> 
                                (pf->x_chroma_shift + pf->y_chroma_shift));
        }
        break;
    case FF_PIXEL_PALETTE:
        bits = 8;
        break;
    default:
        bits = -1;
        break;
    }
    return bits;
}

static int avcodec_find_best_pix_fmt1(int pix_fmt_mask, 
                                      int src_pix_fmt,
                                      int has_alpha,
                                      int loss_mask)
{
    int dist, i, loss, min_dist, dst_pix_fmt;

    /* find exact color match with smallest size */
    dst_pix_fmt = -1;
    min_dist = 0x7fffffff;
    for(i = 0;i < PIX_FMT_NB; i++) {
        if (pix_fmt_mask & (1 << i)) {
            loss = avcodec_get_pix_fmt_loss(i, src_pix_fmt, has_alpha) & loss_mask;
            if (loss == 0) {
                dist = avg_bits_per_pixel(i);
                if (dist < min_dist) {
                    min_dist = dist;
                    dst_pix_fmt = i;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return dst_pix_fmt;
}

/** 
 * find best pixel format to convert to. Return -1 if none found 
 */
int avcodec_find_best_pix_fmt(int pix_fmt_mask, int src_pix_fmt,
                              int has_alpha, int *loss_ptr)
{
    int dst_pix_fmt, loss_mask, i;
    static const int loss_mask_order[] = {
        ~0, /* no loss first */
        ~FF_LOSS_ALPHA,
        ~FF_LOSS_RESOLUTION,
        ~(FF_LOSS_COLORSPACE | FF_LOSS_RESOLUTION),
        ~FF_LOSS_COLORQUANT,
        ~FF_LOSS_DEPTH,
        0,
    };

    /* try with successive loss */
    i = 0;
    for(;;) {
        loss_mask = loss_mask_order[i++];
        dst_pix_fmt = avcodec_find_best_pix_fmt1(pix_fmt_mask, src_pix_fmt, 
                                                 has_alpha, loss_mask);
        if (dst_pix_fmt >= 0)
            goto found;
        if (loss_mask == 0)
            break;
    }
    return -1;
 found:
    if (loss_ptr)
        *loss_ptr = avcodec_get_pix_fmt_loss(dst_pix_fmt, src_pix_fmt, has_alpha);
    return dst_pix_fmt;
}

static void img_copy_plane(uint8_t *dst, int dst_wrap, 
                           const uint8_t *src, int src_wrap,
                           int width, int height)
{
    for(;height > 0; height--) {
        memcpy(dst, src, width);
        dst += dst_wrap;
        src += src_wrap;
    }
}

/**
 * Copy image 'src' to 'dst'.
 */
void img_copy(AVPicture *dst, AVPicture *src,
              int pix_fmt, int width, int height)
{
    int bwidth, bits, i;
    PixFmtInfo *pf = &pix_fmt_info[pix_fmt];
    
    pf = &pix_fmt_info[pix_fmt];
    switch(pf->pixel_type) {
    case FF_PIXEL_PACKED:
        switch(pix_fmt) {
        case PIX_FMT_YUV422:
        case PIX_FMT_RGB565:
        case PIX_FMT_RGB555:
            bits = 16;
            break;
        default:
            bits = pf->depth * pf->nb_channels;
            break;
        }
        bwidth = (width * bits + 7) >> 3;
        img_copy_plane(dst->data[0], dst->linesize[0],
                       src->data[0], src->linesize[0],
                       bwidth, height);
        break;
    case FF_PIXEL_PLANAR:
        for(i = 0; i < pf->nb_channels; i++) {
            int w, h;
            w = width;
            h = height;
            if (i == 1 || i == 2) {
                w >>= pf->x_chroma_shift;
                h >>= pf->y_chroma_shift;
            }
            bwidth = (w * pf->depth + 7) >> 3;
            img_copy_plane(dst->data[i], dst->linesize[i],
                           src->data[i], src->linesize[i],
                           bwidth, h);
        }
        break;
    case FF_PIXEL_PALETTE:
        img_copy_plane(dst->data[0], dst->linesize[0],
                       src->data[0], src->linesize[0],
                       width, height);
        /* copy the palette */
        img_copy_plane(dst->data[1], dst->linesize[1],
                       src->data[1], src->linesize[1],
                       4, 256);
        break;
    }
}

/* XXX: totally non optimized */

static void yuv422_to_yuv420p(AVPicture *dst, AVPicture *src,
                              int width, int height)
{
    const uint8_t *p, *p1;
    uint8_t *lum, *cr, *cb, *lum1, *cr1, *cb1;
    int w;
 
    p1 = src->data[0];
    lum1 = dst->data[0];
    cb1 = dst->data[1];
    cr1 = dst->data[2];

    for(;height >= 1; height -= 2) {
        p = p1;
        lum = lum1;
        cb = cb1;
        cr = cr1;
        for(w = width; w >= 2; w -= 2) {
            lum[0] = p[0];
            cb[0] = p[1];
            lum[1] = p[2];
            cr[0] = p[3];
            p += 4;
            lum += 2;
            cb++;
            cr++;
        }
        if (w) {
            lum[0] = p[0];
            cb[0] = p[1];
            cr[0] = p[3];
            cb++;
            cr++;
        }
        p1 += src->linesize[0];
        lum1 += dst->linesize[0];
        if (height>1) {
            p = p1;
            lum = lum1;
            for(w = width; w >= 2; w -= 2) {
                lum[0] = p[0];
                lum[1] = p[2];
                p += 4;
                lum += 2;
            }
            if (w) {
                lum[0] = p[0];
            }
            p1 += src->linesize[0];
            lum1 += dst->linesize[0];
        }
        cb1 += dst->linesize[1];
        cr1 += dst->linesize[2];
    }
}

static void yuv422_to_yuv422p(AVPicture *dst, AVPicture *src,
                              int width, int height)
{
    const uint8_t *p, *p1;
    uint8_t *lum, *cr, *cb, *lum1, *cr1, *cb1;
    int w;

    p1 = src->data[0];
    lum1 = dst->data[0];
    cb1 = dst->data[1];
    cr1 = dst->data[2];
    for(;height > 0; height--) {
        p = p1;
        lum = lum1;
        cb = cb1;
        cr = cr1;
        for(w = width; w >= 2; w -= 2) {
            lum[0] = p[0];
            cb[0] = p[1];
            lum[1] = p[2];
            cr[0] = p[3];
            p += 4;
            lum += 2;
            cb++;
            cr++;
        }
        p1 += src->linesize[0];
        lum1 += dst->linesize[0];
        cb1 += dst->linesize[1];
        cr1 += dst->linesize[2];
    }
}

static void yuv422p_to_yuv422(AVPicture *dst, AVPicture *src,
                              int width, int height)
{
    uint8_t *p, *p1;
    const uint8_t *lum, *cr, *cb, *lum1, *cr1, *cb1;
    int w;

    p1 = dst->data[0];
    lum1 = src->data[0];
    cb1 = src->data[1];
    cr1 = src->data[2];
    for(;height > 0; height--) {
        p = p1;
        lum = lum1;
        cb = cb1;
        cr = cr1;
        for(w = width; w >= 2; w -= 2) {
            p[0] = lum[0];
            p[1] = cb[0];
            p[2] = lum[1];
            p[3] = cr[0];
            p += 4;
            lum += 2;
            cb++;
            cr++;
        }
        p1 += dst->linesize[0];
        lum1 += src->linesize[0];
        cb1 += src->linesize[1];
        cr1 += src->linesize[2];
    }
}

#define SCALEBITS 10
#define ONE_HALF  (1 << (SCALEBITS - 1))
#define FIX(x)	  ((int) ((x) * (1<<SCALEBITS) + 0.5))

#define YUV_TO_RGB1_CCIR(cb1, cr1)\
{\
    cb = (cb1) - 128;\
    cr = (cr1) - 128;\
    r_add = FIX(1.40200*255.0/224.0) * cr + ONE_HALF;\
    g_add = - FIX(0.34414*255.0/224.0) * cb - FIX(0.71414*255.0/224.0) * cr + \
            ONE_HALF;\
    b_add = FIX(1.77200*255.0/224.0) * cb + ONE_HALF;\
}

#define YUV_TO_RGB2_CCIR(r, g, b, y1)\
{\
    y = ((y1) - 16) * FIX(255.0/219.0);\
    r = cm[(y + r_add) >> SCALEBITS];\
    g = cm[(y + g_add) >> SCALEBITS];\
    b = cm[(y + b_add) >> SCALEBITS];\
}

#define YUV_TO_RGB1(cb1, cr1)\
{\
    cb = (cb1) - 128;\
    cr = (cr1) - 128;\
    r_add = FIX(1.40200) * cr + ONE_HALF;\
    g_add = - FIX(0.34414) * cb - FIX(0.71414) * cr + ONE_HALF;\
    b_add = FIX(1.77200) * cb + ONE_HALF;\
}

#define YUV_TO_RGB2(r, g, b, y1)\
{\
    y = (y1) << SCALEBITS;\
    r = cm[(y + r_add) >> SCALEBITS];\
    g = cm[(y + g_add) >> SCALEBITS];\
    b = cm[(y + b_add) >> SCALEBITS];\
}

#define Y_CCIR_TO_JPEG(y)\
 cm[((y) * FIX(255.0/219.0) + (ONE_HALF - 16 * FIX(255.0/219.0))) >> SCALEBITS]

#define Y_JPEG_TO_CCIR(y)\
 (((y) * FIX(219.0/255.0) + (ONE_HALF + (16 << SCALEBITS))) >> SCALEBITS)

#define C_CCIR_TO_JPEG(y)\
 cm[(((y) - 128) * FIX(127.0/112.0) + (ONE_HALF + (128 << SCALEBITS))) >> SCALEBITS]

/* NOTE: the clamp is really necessary! */
static inline int C_JPEG_TO_CCIR(int y) {
    y = (((y - 128) * FIX(112.0/127.0) + (ONE_HALF + (128 << SCALEBITS))) >> SCALEBITS);
    if (y < 16)
	y = 16;
    return y;
}


#define RGB_TO_Y(r, g, b) \
((FIX(0.29900) * (r) + FIX(0.58700) * (g) + \
  FIX(0.11400) * (b) + ONE_HALF) >> SCALEBITS)

#define RGB_TO_U(r1, g1, b1, shift)\
(((- FIX(0.16874) * r1 - FIX(0.33126) * g1 +         \
     FIX(0.50000) * b1 + (ONE_HALF << shift) - 1) >> (SCALEBITS + shift)) + 128)

#define RGB_TO_V(r1, g1, b1, shift)\
(((FIX(0.50000) * r1 - FIX(0.41869) * g1 -           \
   FIX(0.08131) * b1 + (ONE_HALF << shift) - 1) >> (SCALEBITS + shift)) + 128)

#define RGB_TO_Y_CCIR(r, g, b) \
((FIX(0.29900*219.0/255.0) * (r) + FIX(0.58700*219.0/255.0) * (g) + \
  FIX(0.11400*219.0/255.0) * (b) + (ONE_HALF + (16 << SCALEBITS))) >> SCALEBITS)

#define RGB_TO_U_CCIR(r1, g1, b1, shift)\
(((- FIX(0.16874*224.0/255.0) * r1 - FIX(0.33126*224.0/255.0) * g1 +         \
     FIX(0.50000*224.0/255.0) * b1 + (ONE_HALF << shift) - 1) >> (SCALEBITS + shift)) + 128)

#define RGB_TO_V_CCIR(r1, g1, b1, shift)\
(((FIX(0.50000*224.0/255.0) * r1 - FIX(0.41869*224.0/255.0) * g1 -           \
   FIX(0.08131*224.0/255.0) * b1 + (ONE_HALF << shift) - 1) >> (SCALEBITS + shift)) + 128)

static uint8_t y_ccir_to_jpeg[256];
static uint8_t y_jpeg_to_ccir[256];
static uint8_t c_ccir_to_jpeg[256];
static uint8_t c_jpeg_to_ccir[256];

/* init various conversion tables */
static void img_convert_init(void)
{
    int i;
    uint8_t *cm = cropTbl + MAX_NEG_CROP;

    for(i = 0;i < 256; i++) {
        y_ccir_to_jpeg[i] = Y_CCIR_TO_JPEG(i);
        y_jpeg_to_ccir[i] = Y_JPEG_TO_CCIR(i);
        c_ccir_to_jpeg[i] = C_CCIR_TO_JPEG(i);
        c_jpeg_to_ccir[i] = C_JPEG_TO_CCIR(i);
    }
}

/* apply to each pixel the given table */
static void img_apply_table(uint8_t *dst, int dst_wrap, 
                            const uint8_t *src, int src_wrap,
                            int width, int height, const uint8_t *table1)
{
    int n;
    const uint8_t *s;
    uint8_t *d;
    const uint8_t *table;

    table = table1;
    for(;height > 0; height--) {
        s = src;
        d = dst;
        n = width;
        while (n >= 4) {
            d[0] = table[s[0]];
            d[1] = table[s[1]];
            d[2] = table[s[2]];
            d[3] = table[s[3]];
            d += 4;
            s += 4;
            n -= 4;
        }
        while (n > 0) {
            d[0] = table[s[0]];
            d++;
            s++;
            n--;
        }
        dst += dst_wrap;
        src += src_wrap;
    }
}

/* XXX: use generic filter ? */
/* XXX: in most cases, the sampling position is incorrect */

/* 4x1 -> 1x1 */
static void shrink41(uint8_t *dst, int dst_wrap, 
                     const uint8_t *src, int src_wrap,
                     int width, int height)
{
    int w;
    const uint8_t *s;
    uint8_t *d;

    for(;height > 0; height--) {
        s = src;
        d = dst;
        for(w = width;w > 0; w--) {
            d[0] = (s[0] + s[1] + s[2] + s[3] + 2) >> 2;
            s += 4;
            d++;
        }
        src += src_wrap;
        dst += dst_wrap;
    }
}

/* 2x1 -> 1x1 */
static void shrink21(uint8_t *dst, int dst_wrap, 
                     const uint8_t *src, int src_wrap,
                     int width, int height)
{
    int w;
    const uint8_t *s;
    uint8_t *d;

    for(;height > 0; height--) {
        s = src;
        d = dst;
        for(w = width;w > 0; w--) {
            d[0] = (s[0] + s[1]) >> 1;
            s += 2;
            d++;
        }
        src += src_wrap;
        dst += dst_wrap;
    }
}

/* 1x2 -> 1x1 */
static void shrink12(uint8_t *dst, int dst_wrap, 
                     const uint8_t *src, int src_wrap,
                     int width, int height)
{
    int w;
    uint8_t *d;
    const uint8_t *s1, *s2;

    for(;height > 0; height--) {
        s1 = src;
        s2 = s1 + src_wrap;
        d = dst;
        for(w = width;w >= 4; w-=4) {
            d[0] = (s1[0] + s2[0]) >> 1;
            d[1] = (s1[1] + s2[1]) >> 1;
            d[2] = (s1[2] + s2[2]) >> 1;
            d[3] = (s1[3] + s2[3]) >> 1;
            s1 += 4;
            s2 += 4;
            d += 4;
        }
        for(;w > 0; w--) {
            d[0] = (s1[0] + s2[0]) >> 1;
            s1++;
            s2++;
            d++;
        }
        src += 2 * src_wrap;
        dst += dst_wrap;
    }
}

/* 2x2 -> 1x1 */
static void shrink22(uint8_t *dst, int dst_wrap, 
                     const uint8_t *src, int src_wrap,
                     int width, int height)
{
    int w;
    const uint8_t *s1, *s2;
    uint8_t *d;

    for(;height > 0; height--) {
        s1 = src;
        s2 = s1 + src_wrap;
        d = dst;
        for(w = width;w >= 4; w-=4) {
            d[0] = (s1[0] + s1[1] + s2[0] + s2[1] + 2) >> 2;
            d[1] = (s1[2] + s1[3] + s2[2] + s2[3] + 2) >> 2;
            d[2] = (s1[4] + s1[5] + s2[4] + s2[5] + 2) >> 2;
            d[3] = (s1[6] + s1[7] + s2[6] + s2[7] + 2) >> 2;
            s1 += 8;
            s2 += 8;
            d += 4;
        }
        for(;w > 0; w--) {
            d[0] = (s1[0] + s1[1] + s2[0] + s2[1] + 2) >> 2;
            s1 += 2;
            s2 += 2;
            d++;
        }
        src += 2 * src_wrap;
        dst += dst_wrap;
    }
}

/* 4x4 -> 1x1 */
static void shrink44(uint8_t *dst, int dst_wrap, 
                     const uint8_t *src, int src_wrap,
                     int width, int height)
{
    int w;
    const uint8_t *s1, *s2, *s3, *s4;
    uint8_t *d;

    for(;height > 0; height--) {
        s1 = src;
        s2 = s1 + src_wrap;
        s3 = s2 + src_wrap;
        s4 = s3 + src_wrap;
        d = dst;
        for(w = width;w > 0; w--) {
            d[0] = (s1[0] + s1[1] + s1[2] + s1[3] +
                    s2[0] + s2[1] + s2[2] + s2[3] +
                    s3[0] + s3[1] + s3[2] + s3[3] +
                    s4[0] + s4[1] + s4[2] + s4[3] + 8) >> 4;
            s1 += 4;
            s2 += 4;
            s3 += 4;
            s4 += 4;
            d++;
        }
        src += 4 * src_wrap;
        dst += dst_wrap;
    }
}

static void grow21_line(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src,
                        int width)
{
    int w;
    const uint8_t *s1;
    uint8_t *d;

    s1 = src;
    d = dst;
    for(w = width;w >= 4; w-=4) {
        d[1] = d[0] = s1[0];
        d[3] = d[2] = s1[1];
        s1 += 2;
        d += 4;
    }
    for(;w >= 2; w -= 2) {
        d[1] = d[0] = s1[0];
        s1 ++;
        d += 2;
    }
    /* only needed if width is not a multiple of two */
    /* XXX: veryfy that */
    if (w) {
        d[0] = s1[0];
    }
}

static void grow41_line(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src,
                        int width)
{
    int w, v;
    const uint8_t *s1;
    uint8_t *d;

    s1 = src;
    d = dst;
    for(w = width;w >= 4; w-=4) {
        v = s1[0];
        d[0] = v;
        d[1] = v;
        d[2] = v;
        d[3] = v;
        s1 ++;
        d += 4;
    }
}

/* 1x1 -> 2x1 */
static void grow21(uint8_t *dst, int dst_wrap,
                   const uint8_t *src, int src_wrap,
                   int width, int height)
{
    for(;height > 0; height--) {
        grow21_line(dst, src, width);
        src += src_wrap;
        dst += dst_wrap;
    }
}

/* 1x1 -> 2x2 */
static void grow22(uint8_t *dst, int dst_wrap,
                   const uint8_t *src, int src_wrap,
                   int width, int height)
{
    for(;height > 0; height--) {
        grow21_line(dst, src, width);
        if (height%2)
            src += src_wrap;
        dst += dst_wrap;
    }
}

/* 1x1 -> 4x1 */
static void grow41(uint8_t *dst, int dst_wrap,
                   const uint8_t *src, int src_wrap,
                   int width, int height)
{
    for(;height > 0; height--) {
        grow41_line(dst, src, width);
        src += src_wrap;
        dst += dst_wrap;
    }
}

/* 1x1 -> 4x4 */
static void grow44(uint8_t *dst, int dst_wrap,
                   const uint8_t *src, int src_wrap,
                   int width, int height)
{
    for(;height > 0; height--) {
        grow41_line(dst, src, width);
        if ((height & 3) == 1)
            src += src_wrap;
        dst += dst_wrap;
    }
}

/* 1x2 -> 2x1 */
static void conv411(uint8_t *dst, int dst_wrap, 
                    const uint8_t *src, int src_wrap,
                    int width, int height)
{
    int w, c;
    const uint8_t *s1, *s2;
    uint8_t *d;

    width>>=1;

    for(;height > 0; height--) {
        s1 = src;
        s2 = src + src_wrap;
        d = dst;
        for(w = width;w > 0; w--) {
            c = (s1[0] + s2[0]) >> 1;
            d[0] = c;
            d[1] = c;
            s1++;
            s2++;
            d += 2;
        }
        src += src_wrap * 2;
        dst += dst_wrap;
    }
}

/* XXX: add jpeg quantize code */

#define TRANSP_INDEX (6*6*6)

/* this is maybe slow, but allows for extensions */
static inline unsigned char gif_clut_index(uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
{
    return ((((r)/47)%6)*6*6+(((g)/47)%6)*6+(((b)/47)%6));
}

static void build_rgb_palette(uint8_t *palette, int has_alpha)
{
    uint32_t *pal;
    static const uint8_t pal_value[6] = { 0x00, 0x33, 0x66, 0x99, 0xcc, 0xff };
    int i, r, g, b;

    pal = (uint32_t *)palette;
    i = 0;
    for(r = 0; r < 6; r++) {
        for(g = 0; g < 6; g++) {
            for(b = 0; b < 6; b++) {
                pal[i++] = (0xff << 24) | (pal_value[r] << 16) | 
                    (pal_value[g] << 8) | pal_value[b];
            }
        }
    }
    if (has_alpha)
        pal[i++] = 0;
    while (i < 256)
        pal[i++] = 0xff000000;
}

/* copy bit n to bits 0 ... n - 1 */
static inline unsigned int bitcopy_n(unsigned int a, int n)
{
    int mask;
    mask = (1 << n) - 1;
    return (a & (0xff & ~mask)) | ((-((a >> n) & 1)) & mask);
}

/* rgb555 handling */

#define RGB_NAME rgb555

#define RGB_IN(r, g, b, s)\
{\
    unsigned int v = ((const uint16_t *)(s))[0];\
    r = bitcopy_n(v >> (10 - 3), 3);\
    g = bitcopy_n(v >> (5 - 3), 3);\
    b = bitcopy_n(v << 3, 3);\
}

#define RGBA_IN(r, g, b, a, s)\
{\
    unsigned int v = ((const uint16_t *)(s))[0];\
    r = bitcopy_n(v >> (10 - 3), 3);\
    g = bitcopy_n(v >> (5 - 3), 3);\
    b = bitcopy_n(v << 3, 3);\
    a = (-(v >> 15)) & 0xff;\
}

#define RGBA_OUT(d, r, g, b, a)\
{\
    ((uint16_t *)(d))[0] = ((r >> 3) << 10) | ((g >> 3) << 5) | (b >> 3) | \
                           ((a << 8) & 0x8000);\
}

#define BPP 2

#include "imgconvert_template.h"

/* rgb565 handling */

#define RGB_NAME rgb565

#define RGB_IN(r, g, b, s)\
{\
    unsigned int v = ((const uint16_t *)(s))[0];\
    r = bitcopy_n(v >> (11 - 3), 3);\
    g = bitcopy_n(v >> (5 - 2), 2);\
    b = bitcopy_n(v << 3, 3);\
}

#define RGB_OUT(d, r, g, b)\
{\
    ((uint16_t *)(d))[0] = ((r >> 3) << 11) | ((g >> 2) << 5) | (b >> 3);\
}

#define BPP 2

#include "imgconvert_template.h"

/* bgr24 handling */

#define RGB_NAME bgr24

#define RGB_IN(r, g, b, s)\
{\
    b = (s)[0];\
    g = (s)[1];\
    r = (s)[2];\
}

#define RGB_OUT(d, r, g, b)\
{\
    (d)[0] = b;\
    (d)[1] = g;\
    (d)[2] = r;\
}

#define BPP 3

#include "imgconvert_template.h"

#undef RGB_IN
#undef RGB_OUT
#undef BPP

/* rgb24 handling */

#define RGB_NAME rgb24
#define FMT_RGB24

#define RGB_IN(r, g, b, s)\
{\
    r = (s)[0];\
    g = (s)[1];\
    b = (s)[2];\
}

#define RGB_OUT(d, r, g, b)\
{\
    (d)[0] = r;\
    (d)[1] = g;\
    (d)[2] = b;\
}

#define BPP 3

#include "imgconvert_template.h"

/* rgba32 handling */

#define RGB_NAME rgba32
#define FMT_RGBA32

#define RGB_IN(r, g, b, s)\
{\
    unsigned int v = ((const uint32_t *)(s))[0];\
    r = (v >> 16) & 0xff;\
    g = (v >> 8) & 0xff;\
    b = v & 0xff;\
}

#define RGBA_IN(r, g, b, a, s)\
{\
    unsigned int v = ((const uint32_t *)(s))[0];\
    a = (v >> 24) & 0xff;\
    r = (v >> 16) & 0xff;\
    g = (v >> 8) & 0xff;\
    b = v & 0xff;\
}

#define RGBA_OUT(d, r, g, b, a)\
{\
    ((uint32_t *)(d))[0] = (a << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b;\
}

#define BPP 4

#include "imgconvert_template.h"

static void mono_to_gray(AVPicture *dst, AVPicture *src,
                         int width, int height, int xor_mask)
{
    const unsigned char *p;
    unsigned char *q;
    int v, dst_wrap, src_wrap;
    int y, w;

    p = src->data[0];
    src_wrap = src->linesize[0] - ((width + 7) >> 3);

    q = dst->data[0];
    dst_wrap = dst->linesize[0] - width;
    for(y=0;y<height;y++) {
        w = width; 
        while (w >= 8) {
            v = *p++ ^ xor_mask;
            q[0] = -(v >> 7);
            q[1] = -((v >> 6) & 1);
            q[2] = -((v >> 5) & 1);
            q[3] = -((v >> 4) & 1);
            q[4] = -((v >> 3) & 1);
            q[5] = -((v >> 2) & 1);
            q[6] = -((v >> 1) & 1);
            q[7] = -((v >> 0) & 1);
            w -= 8;
            q += 8;
        }
        if (w > 0) {
            v = *p++ ^ xor_mask;
            do {
                q[0] = -((v >> 7) & 1);
                q++;
                v <<= 1;
            } while (--w);
        }
        p += src_wrap;
        q += dst_wrap;
    }
}

static void monowhite_to_gray(AVPicture *dst, AVPicture *src,
                               int width, int height)
{
    mono_to_gray(dst, src, width, height, 0xff);
}

static void monoblack_to_gray(AVPicture *dst, AVPicture *src,
                               int width, int height)
{
    mono_to_gray(dst, src, width, height, 0x00);
}

static void gray_to_mono(AVPicture *dst, AVPicture *src,
                         int width, int height, int xor_mask)
{
    int n;
    const uint8_t *s;
    uint8_t *d;
    int j, b, v, n1, src_wrap, dst_wrap, y;

    s = src->data[0];
    src_wrap = src->linesize[0] - width;

    d = dst->data[0];
    dst_wrap = dst->linesize[0] - ((width + 7) >> 3);

    for(y=0;y<height;y++) {
        n = width;
        while (n >= 8) {
            v = 0;
            for(j=0;j<8;j++) {
                b = s[0];
                s++;
                v = (v << 1) | (b >> 7);
            }
            d[0] = v ^ xor_mask;
            d++;
            n -= 8;
        }
        if (n > 0) {
            n1 = n;
            v = 0;
            while (n > 0) {
                b = s[0];
                s++;
                v = (v << 1) | (b >> 7);
                n--;
            }
            d[0] = (v << (8 - (n1 & 7))) ^ xor_mask;
            d++;
        }
        s += src_wrap;
        d += dst_wrap;
    }
}

static void gray_to_monowhite(AVPicture *dst, AVPicture *src,
                              int width, int height)
{
    gray_to_mono(dst, src, width, height, 0xff);
}

static void gray_to_monoblack(AVPicture *dst, AVPicture *src,
                              int width, int height)
{
    gray_to_mono(dst, src, width, height, 0x00);
}

typedef struct ConvertEntry {
    void (*convert)(AVPicture *dst, AVPicture *src, int width, int height);
} ConvertEntry;

/* Add each new convertion function in this table. In order to be able
   to convert from any format to any format, the following constraints
   must be satisfied:

   - all FF_COLOR_RGB formats must convert to and from PIX_FMT_RGB24 

   - all FF_COLOR_GRAY formats must convert to and from PIX_FMT_GRAY8

   - all FF_COLOR_RGB formats with alpha must convert to and from PIX_FMT_RGBA32

   - PIX_FMT_YUV444P and PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P must convert to and from
     PIX_FMT_RGB24.

   - PIX_FMT_422 must convert to and from PIX_FMT_422P.

   The other conversion functions are just optimisations for common cases.
*/
static ConvertEntry convert_table[PIX_FMT_NB][PIX_FMT_NB] = {
    [PIX_FMT_YUV420P] = {
        [PIX_FMT_RGB555] = { 
            .convert = yuv420p_to_rgb555
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGB565] = { 
            .convert = yuv420p_to_rgb565
        },
        [PIX_FMT_BGR24] = { 
            .convert = yuv420p_to_bgr24
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGB24] = { 
            .convert = yuv420p_to_rgb24
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGBA32] = { 
            .convert = yuv420p_to_rgba32
        },
    },
    [PIX_FMT_YUV422P] = { 
        [PIX_FMT_YUV422] = { 
            .convert = yuv422p_to_yuv422,
        },
    },
    [PIX_FMT_YUV444P] = { 
        [PIX_FMT_RGB24] = { 
            .convert = yuv444p_to_rgb24
        },
    },
    [PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P] = {
        [PIX_FMT_RGB555] = { 
            .convert = yuvj420p_to_rgb555
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGB565] = { 
            .convert = yuvj420p_to_rgb565
        },
        [PIX_FMT_BGR24] = { 
            .convert = yuvj420p_to_bgr24
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGB24] = { 
            .convert = yuvj420p_to_rgb24
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGBA32] = { 
            .convert = yuvj420p_to_rgba32
        },
    },
    [PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P] = { 
        [PIX_FMT_RGB24] = { 
            .convert = yuvj444p_to_rgb24
        },
    },
    [PIX_FMT_YUV422] = { 
        [PIX_FMT_YUV420P] = { 
            .convert = yuv422_to_yuv420p,
        },
        [PIX_FMT_YUV422P] = { 
            .convert = yuv422_to_yuv422p,
        },
    },

    [PIX_FMT_RGB24] = {
        [PIX_FMT_YUV420P] = { 
            .convert = rgb24_to_yuv420p
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGB565] = { 
            .convert = rgb24_to_rgb565
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGB555] = { 
            .convert = rgb24_to_rgb555
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGBA32] = { 
            .convert = rgb24_to_rgba32
        },
        [PIX_FMT_BGR24] = { 
            .convert = rgb24_to_bgr24
        },
        [PIX_FMT_GRAY8] = { 
            .convert = rgb24_to_gray
        },
        [PIX_FMT_PAL8] = {
            .convert = rgb24_to_pal8
        },
        [PIX_FMT_YUV444P] = { 
            .convert = rgb24_to_yuv444p
        },
        [PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P] = { 
            .convert = rgb24_to_yuvj420p
        },
        [PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P] = { 
            .convert = rgb24_to_yuvj444p
        },
    },
    [PIX_FMT_RGBA32] = {
        [PIX_FMT_RGB24] = { 
            .convert = rgba32_to_rgb24
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGB555] = { 
            .convert = rgba32_to_rgb555
        },
        [PIX_FMT_PAL8] = { 
            .convert = rgba32_to_pal8
        },
        [PIX_FMT_YUV420P] = { 
            .convert = rgba32_to_yuv420p
        },
        [PIX_FMT_GRAY8] = { 
            .convert = rgba32_to_gray
        },
    },
    [PIX_FMT_BGR24] = {
        [PIX_FMT_RGB24] = { 
            .convert = bgr24_to_rgb24
        },
        [PIX_FMT_YUV420P] = { 
            .convert = bgr24_to_yuv420p
        },
        [PIX_FMT_GRAY8] = { 
            .convert = bgr24_to_gray
        },
    },
    [PIX_FMT_RGB555] = {
        [PIX_FMT_RGB24] = { 
            .convert = rgb555_to_rgb24
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGBA32] = { 
            .convert = rgb555_to_rgba32
        },
        [PIX_FMT_YUV420P] = { 
            .convert = rgb555_to_yuv420p
        },
        [PIX_FMT_GRAY8] = { 
            .convert = rgb555_to_gray
        },
    },
    [PIX_FMT_RGB565] = {
        [PIX_FMT_RGB24] = { 
            .convert = rgb565_to_rgb24
        },
        [PIX_FMT_YUV420P] = { 
            .convert = rgb565_to_yuv420p
        },
        [PIX_FMT_GRAY8] = { 
            .convert = rgb565_to_gray
        },
    },
    [PIX_FMT_GRAY8] = {
        [PIX_FMT_RGB555] = { 
            .convert = gray_to_rgb555
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGB565] = { 
            .convert = gray_to_rgb565
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGB24] = { 
            .convert = gray_to_rgb24
        },
        [PIX_FMT_BGR24] = { 
            .convert = gray_to_bgr24
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGBA32] = { 
            .convert = gray_to_rgba32
        },
        [PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE] = { 
            .convert = gray_to_monowhite
        },
        [PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK] = { 
            .convert = gray_to_monoblack
        },
    },
    [PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE] = {
        [PIX_FMT_GRAY8] = { 
            .convert = monowhite_to_gray
        },
    },
    [PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK] = {
        [PIX_FMT_GRAY8] = { 
            .convert = monoblack_to_gray
        },
    },
    [PIX_FMT_PAL8] = {
        [PIX_FMT_RGB555] = { 
            .convert = pal8_to_rgb555
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGB565] = { 
            .convert = pal8_to_rgb565
        },
        [PIX_FMT_BGR24] = { 
            .convert = pal8_to_bgr24
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGB24] = { 
            .convert = pal8_to_rgb24
        },
        [PIX_FMT_RGBA32] = { 
            .convert = pal8_to_rgba32
        },
    },
};

static int avpicture_alloc(AVPicture *picture,
                           int pix_fmt, int width, int height)
{
    unsigned int size;
    void *ptr;

    size = avpicture_get_size(pix_fmt, width, height);
    ptr = av_malloc(size);
    if (!ptr)
        goto fail;
    avpicture_fill(picture, ptr, pix_fmt, width, height);
    return 0;
 fail:
    memset(picture, 0, sizeof(AVPicture));
    return -1;
}

static void avpicture_free(AVPicture *picture)
{
    av_free(picture->data[0]);
}

/* return true if yuv planar */
static inline int is_yuv_planar(PixFmtInfo *ps)
{
    return (ps->color_type == FF_COLOR_YUV ||
            ps->color_type == FF_COLOR_YUV_JPEG) && 
        ps->pixel_type == FF_PIXEL_PLANAR;
}

/* XXX: always use linesize. Return -1 if not supported */
int img_convert(AVPicture *dst, int dst_pix_fmt,
                AVPicture *src, int src_pix_fmt, 
                int src_width, int src_height)
{
    static int inited;
    int i, ret, dst_width, dst_height, int_pix_fmt;
    PixFmtInfo *src_pix, *dst_pix;
    ConvertEntry *ce;
    AVPicture tmp1, *tmp = &tmp1;

    if (src_pix_fmt < 0 || src_pix_fmt >= PIX_FMT_NB ||
        dst_pix_fmt < 0 || dst_pix_fmt >= PIX_FMT_NB)
        return -1;
    if (src_width <= 0 || src_height <= 0)
        return 0;

    if (!inited) {
        inited = 1;
        img_convert_init();
    }

    dst_width = src_width;
    dst_height = src_height;

    dst_pix = &pix_fmt_info[dst_pix_fmt];
    src_pix = &pix_fmt_info[src_pix_fmt];
    if (src_pix_fmt == dst_pix_fmt) {
        /* no conversion needed: just copy */
        img_copy(dst, src, dst_pix_fmt, dst_width, dst_height);
        return 0;
    }

    ce = &convert_table[src_pix_fmt][dst_pix_fmt];
    if (ce->convert) {
        /* specific convertion routine */
        ce->convert(dst, src, dst_width, dst_height);
        return 0;
    }

    /* gray to YUV */
    if (is_yuv_planar(dst_pix) &&
        src_pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_GRAY8) {
        int w, h, y;
        uint8_t *d;

        if (dst_pix->color_type == FF_COLOR_YUV_JPEG) {
            img_copy_plane(dst->data[0], dst->linesize[0],
                     src->data[0], src->linesize[0],
                     dst_width, dst_height);
        } else {
            img_apply_table(dst->data[0], dst->linesize[0],
                            src->data[0], src->linesize[0],
                            dst_width, dst_height,
                            y_jpeg_to_ccir);
        }
        /* fill U and V with 128 */
        w = dst_width;
        h = dst_height;
        w >>= dst_pix->x_chroma_shift;
        h >>= dst_pix->y_chroma_shift;
        for(i = 1; i <= 2; i++) {
            d = dst->data[i];
            for(y = 0; y< h; y++) {
                memset(d, 128, w);
                d += dst->linesize[i];
            }
        }
        return 0;
    }

    /* YUV to gray */
    if (is_yuv_planar(src_pix) && 
        dst_pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_GRAY8) {
        if (src_pix->color_type == FF_COLOR_YUV_JPEG) {
            img_copy_plane(dst->data[0], dst->linesize[0],
                     src->data[0], src->linesize[0],
                     dst_width, dst_height);
        } else {
            img_apply_table(dst->data[0], dst->linesize[0],
                            src->data[0], src->linesize[0],
                            dst_width, dst_height,
                            y_ccir_to_jpeg);
        }
        return 0;
    }

    /* YUV to YUV planar */
    if (is_yuv_planar(dst_pix) && is_yuv_planar(src_pix)) {
        int x_shift, y_shift, w, h, xy_shift;
        void (*resize_func)(uint8_t *dst, int dst_wrap, 
                            const uint8_t *src, int src_wrap,
                            int width, int height);

        /* compute chroma size of the smallest dimensions */
        w = dst_width;
        h = dst_height;
        if (dst_pix->x_chroma_shift >= src_pix->x_chroma_shift)
            w >>= dst_pix->x_chroma_shift;
        else
            w >>= src_pix->x_chroma_shift;
        if (dst_pix->y_chroma_shift >= src_pix->y_chroma_shift)
            h >>= dst_pix->y_chroma_shift;
        else
            h >>= src_pix->y_chroma_shift;

        x_shift = (dst_pix->x_chroma_shift - src_pix->x_chroma_shift);
        y_shift = (dst_pix->y_chroma_shift - src_pix->y_chroma_shift);
        xy_shift = ((x_shift & 0xf) << 4) | (y_shift & 0xf);
        /* there must be filters for conversion at least from and to
           YUV444 format */
        switch(xy_shift) {
        case 0x00:
            resize_func = img_copy_plane;
            break;
        case 0x10:
            resize_func = shrink21;
            break;
        case 0x20:
            resize_func = shrink41;
            break;
        case 0x01:
            resize_func = shrink12;
            break;
        case 0x11:
            resize_func = shrink22;
            break;
        case 0x22:
            resize_func = shrink44;
            break;
        case 0xf0:
            resize_func = grow21;
            break;
        case 0xe0:
            resize_func = grow41;
            break;
        case 0xff:
            resize_func = grow22;
            break;
        case 0xee:
            resize_func = grow44;
            break;
        case 0xf1:
            resize_func = conv411;
            break;
        default:
            /* currently not handled */
            goto no_chroma_filter;
        }

        img_copy_plane(dst->data[0], dst->linesize[0],
                       src->data[0], src->linesize[0],
                       dst_width, dst_height);

        for(i = 1;i <= 2; i++)
            resize_func(dst->data[i], dst->linesize[i],
                        src->data[i], src->linesize[i],
                        dst_width>>dst_pix->x_chroma_shift, dst_height>>dst_pix->y_chroma_shift);
        /* if yuv color space conversion is needed, we do it here on
           the destination image */
        if (dst_pix->color_type != src_pix->color_type) {
            const uint8_t *y_table, *c_table;
            if (dst_pix->color_type == FF_COLOR_YUV) {
                y_table = y_jpeg_to_ccir;
                c_table = c_jpeg_to_ccir;
            } else {
                y_table = y_ccir_to_jpeg;
                c_table = c_ccir_to_jpeg;
            }
            img_apply_table(dst->data[0], dst->linesize[0],
                            dst->data[0], dst->linesize[0],
                            dst_width, dst_height,
                            y_table);

            for(i = 1;i <= 2; i++)
                img_apply_table(dst->data[i], dst->linesize[i],
                                dst->data[i], dst->linesize[i],
                                dst_width>>dst_pix->x_chroma_shift, 
                                dst_height>>dst_pix->y_chroma_shift,
                                c_table);
        }
        return 0;
    }
 no_chroma_filter:

    /* try to use an intermediate format */
    if (src_pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUV422 ||
        dst_pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUV422) {
        /* specific case: convert to YUV422P first */
        int_pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV422P;
    } else if ((src_pix->color_type == FF_COLOR_GRAY &&
                src_pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_GRAY8) || 
               (dst_pix->color_type == FF_COLOR_GRAY &&
                dst_pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_GRAY8)) {
        /* gray8 is the normalized format */
        int_pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_GRAY8;
    } else if ((is_yuv_planar(src_pix) && 
                src_pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_YUV444P &&
                src_pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P)) {
        /* yuv444 is the normalized format */
        if (src_pix->color_type == FF_COLOR_YUV_JPEG)
            int_pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P;
        else
            int_pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV444P;
    } else if ((is_yuv_planar(dst_pix) && 
                dst_pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_YUV444P &&
                dst_pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P)) {
        /* yuv444 is the normalized format */
        if (dst_pix->color_type == FF_COLOR_YUV_JPEG)
            int_pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P;
        else
            int_pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV444P;
    } else {
        /* the two formats are rgb or gray8 or yuv[j]444p */
        if (src_pix->is_alpha && dst_pix->is_alpha)
            int_pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGBA32;
        else
            int_pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGB24;
    }
    if (avpicture_alloc(tmp, int_pix_fmt, dst_width, dst_height) < 0)
        return -1;
    ret = -1;
    if (img_convert(tmp, int_pix_fmt,
                    src, src_pix_fmt, src_width, src_height) < 0)
        goto fail1;
    if (img_convert(dst, dst_pix_fmt,
                    tmp, int_pix_fmt, dst_width, dst_height) < 0)
        goto fail1;
    ret = 0;
 fail1:
    avpicture_free(tmp);
    return ret;
}

/* NOTE: we scan all the pixels to have an exact information */
static int get_alpha_info_pal8(AVPicture *src, int width, int height)
{
    const unsigned char *p;
    int src_wrap, ret, x, y;
    unsigned int a;
    uint32_t *palette = (uint32_t *)src->data[1];
    
    p = src->data[0];
    src_wrap = src->linesize[0] - width;
    ret = 0;
    for(y=0;y<height;y++) {
        for(x=0;x<width;x++) {
            a = palette[p[0]] >> 24;
            if (a == 0x00) {
                ret |= FF_ALPHA_TRANSP;
            } else if (a != 0xff) {
                ret |= FF_ALPHA_SEMI_TRANSP;
            }
            p++;
        }
        p += src_wrap;
    }
    return ret;
}

/**
 * Tell if an image really has transparent alpha values.
 * @return ored mask of FF_ALPHA_xxx constants
 */
int img_get_alpha_info(AVPicture *src, int pix_fmt, int width, int height)
{
    PixFmtInfo *pf = &pix_fmt_info[pix_fmt];
    int ret;

    pf = &pix_fmt_info[pix_fmt];
    /* no alpha can be represented in format */
    if (!pf->is_alpha)
        return 0;
    switch(pix_fmt) {
    case PIX_FMT_RGBA32:
        ret = get_alpha_info_rgba32(src, width, height);
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_RGB555:
        ret = get_alpha_info_rgb555(src, width, height);
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_PAL8:
        ret = get_alpha_info_pal8(src, width, height);
        break;
    default:
        /* we do not know, so everything is indicated */
        ret = FF_ALPHA_TRANSP | FF_ALPHA_SEMI_TRANSP;
        break;
    }
    return ret;
}

#ifdef HAVE_MMX
#define DEINT_INPLACE_LINE_LUM \
                    movd_m2r(lum_m4[0],mm0);\
                    movd_m2r(lum_m3[0],mm1);\
                    movd_m2r(lum_m2[0],mm2);\
                    movd_m2r(lum_m1[0],mm3);\
                    movd_m2r(lum[0],mm4);\
                    punpcklbw_r2r(mm7,mm0);\
                    movd_r2m(mm2,lum_m4[0]);\
                    punpcklbw_r2r(mm7,mm1);\
                    punpcklbw_r2r(mm7,mm2);\
                    punpcklbw_r2r(mm7,mm3);\
                    punpcklbw_r2r(mm7,mm4);\
                    paddw_r2r(mm3,mm1);\
                    psllw_i2r(1,mm2);\
                    paddw_r2r(mm4,mm0);\
                    psllw_i2r(2,mm1);\
                    paddw_r2r(mm6,mm2);\
                    paddw_r2r(mm2,mm1);\
                    psubusw_r2r(mm0,mm1);\
                    psrlw_i2r(3,mm1);\
                    packuswb_r2r(mm7,mm1);\
                    movd_r2m(mm1,lum_m2[0]);

#define DEINT_LINE_LUM \
                    movd_m2r(lum_m4[0],mm0);\
                    movd_m2r(lum_m3[0],mm1);\
                    movd_m2r(lum_m2[0],mm2);\
                    movd_m2r(lum_m1[0],mm3);\
                    movd_m2r(lum[0],mm4);\
                    punpcklbw_r2r(mm7,mm0);\
                    punpcklbw_r2r(mm7,mm1);\
                    punpcklbw_r2r(mm7,mm2);\
                    punpcklbw_r2r(mm7,mm3);\
                    punpcklbw_r2r(mm7,mm4);\
                    paddw_r2r(mm3,mm1);\
                    psllw_i2r(1,mm2);\
                    paddw_r2r(mm4,mm0);\
                    psllw_i2r(2,mm1);\
                    paddw_r2r(mm6,mm2);\
                    paddw_r2r(mm2,mm1);\
                    psubusw_r2r(mm0,mm1);\
                    psrlw_i2r(3,mm1);\
                    packuswb_r2r(mm7,mm1);\
                    movd_r2m(mm1,dst[0]);
#endif

/* filter parameters: [-1 4 2 4 -1] // 8 */
static void deinterlace_line(uint8_t *dst, uint8_t *lum_m4, uint8_t *lum_m3, uint8_t *lum_m2, uint8_t *lum_m1, uint8_t *lum,
                                int size)
{
#ifndef HAVE_MMX
    uint8_t *cm = cropTbl + MAX_NEG_CROP;
    int sum;

    for(;size > 0;size--) {
        sum = -lum_m4[0];
        sum += lum_m3[0] << 2;
        sum += lum_m2[0] << 1;
        sum += lum_m1[0] << 2;
        sum += -lum[0];
        dst[0] = cm[(sum + 4) >> 3];
        lum_m4++;
        lum_m3++;
        lum_m2++;
        lum_m1++;
        lum++;
        dst++;
    }
#else

    {
        mmx_t rounder;
        rounder.uw[0]=4;
        rounder.uw[1]=4;
        rounder.uw[2]=4;
        rounder.uw[3]=4;
        pxor_r2r(mm7,mm7);
        movq_m2r(rounder,mm6);
    }
    for (;size > 3; size-=4) {
        DEINT_LINE_LUM
        lum_m4+=4;
        lum_m3+=4;
        lum_m2+=4;
        lum_m1+=4;
        lum+=4;
        dst+=4;
    }
#endif
}
static void deinterlace_line_inplace(uint8_t *lum_m4, uint8_t *lum_m3, uint8_t *lum_m2, uint8_t *lum_m1, uint8_t *lum,
                             int size)
{
#ifndef HAVE_MMX
    uint8_t *cm = cropTbl + MAX_NEG_CROP;
    int sum;

    for(;size > 0;size--) {
        sum = -lum_m4[0];
        sum += lum_m3[0] << 2;
        sum += lum_m2[0] << 1;
        lum_m4[0]=lum_m2[0];
        sum += lum_m1[0] << 2;
        sum += -lum[0];
        lum_m2[0] = cm[(sum + 4) >> 3];
        lum_m4++;
        lum_m3++;
        lum_m2++;
        lum_m1++;
        lum++;
    }
#else

    {
        mmx_t rounder;
        rounder.uw[0]=4;
        rounder.uw[1]=4;
        rounder.uw[2]=4;
        rounder.uw[3]=4;
        pxor_r2r(mm7,mm7);
        movq_m2r(rounder,mm6);
    }
    for (;size > 3; size-=4) {
        DEINT_INPLACE_LINE_LUM
        lum_m4+=4;
        lum_m3+=4;
        lum_m2+=4;
        lum_m1+=4;
        lum+=4;
    }
#endif
}

/* deinterlacing : 2 temporal taps, 3 spatial taps linear filter. The
   top field is copied as is, but the bottom field is deinterlaced
   against the top field. */
static void deinterlace_bottom_field(uint8_t *dst, int dst_wrap,
                                    uint8_t *src1, int src_wrap,
                                    int width, int height)
{
    uint8_t *src_m2, *src_m1, *src_0, *src_p1, *src_p2;
    int y;

    src_m2 = src1;
    src_m1 = src1;
    src_0=&src_m1[src_wrap];
    src_p1=&src_0[src_wrap];
    src_p2=&src_p1[src_wrap];
    for(y=0;y<(height-2);y+=2) {
        memcpy(dst,src_m1,width);
        dst += dst_wrap;
        deinterlace_line(dst,src_m2,src_m1,src_0,src_p1,src_p2,width);
        src_m2 = src_0;
        src_m1 = src_p1;
        src_0 = src_p2;
        src_p1 += 2*src_wrap;
        src_p2 += 2*src_wrap;
        dst += dst_wrap;
    }
    memcpy(dst,src_m1,width);
    dst += dst_wrap;
    /* do last line */
    deinterlace_line(dst,src_m2,src_m1,src_0,src_0,src_0,width);
}

static void deinterlace_bottom_field_inplace(uint8_t *src1, int src_wrap,
                                     int width, int height)
{
    uint8_t *src_m1, *src_0, *src_p1, *src_p2;
    int y;
    uint8_t *buf;
    buf = (uint8_t*)av_malloc(width);

    src_m1 = src1;
    memcpy(buf,src_m1,width);
    src_0=&src_m1[src_wrap];
    src_p1=&src_0[src_wrap];
    src_p2=&src_p1[src_wrap];
    for(y=0;y<(height-2);y+=2) {
        deinterlace_line_inplace(buf,src_m1,src_0,src_p1,src_p2,width);
        src_m1 = src_p1;
        src_0 = src_p2;
        src_p1 += 2*src_wrap;
        src_p2 += 2*src_wrap;
    }
    /* do last line */
    deinterlace_line_inplace(buf,src_m1,src_0,src_0,src_0,width);
    av_free(buf);
}


/* deinterlace - if not supported return -1 */
int avpicture_deinterlace(AVPicture *dst, AVPicture *src,
                          int pix_fmt, int width, int height)
{
    int i;

    if (pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_YUV420P &&
        pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_YUV422P &&
        pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_YUV444P)
        return -1;
    if ((width & 3) != 0 || (height & 3) != 0)
        return -1;

    for(i=0;i<3;i++) {
        if (i == 1) {
            switch(pix_fmt) {
            case PIX_FMT_YUV420P:
                width >>= 1;
                height >>= 1;
                break;
            case PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
                width >>= 1;
                break;
            default:
                break;
            }
        }
        if (src == dst) {
            deinterlace_bottom_field_inplace(src->data[i], src->linesize[i],
                                 width, height);
        } else {
            deinterlace_bottom_field(dst->data[i],dst->linesize[i],
                                        src->data[i], src->linesize[i],
                                        width, height);
        }
    }
#ifdef HAVE_MMX
    emms();
#endif
    return 0;
}

#undef FIX