Mercurial > libavcodec.hg
annotate pcm.c @ 4733:507d08212e36 libavcodec
check input validity, this prevents a few variables from reachin odd values which might have lead to out of array writes and thus might have been exploitable
author | michael |
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date | Sun, 25 Mar 2007 23:37:38 +0000 |
parents | c800e1a03b9c |
children | ea7519d7649f |
rev | line source |
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92 | 1 /* |
2 * PCM codecs | |
429 | 3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard. |
92 | 4 * |
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5 * This file is part of FFmpeg. |
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6 * |
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7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
429 | 8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
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10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
92 | 11 * |
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12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
92 | 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
429 | 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
92 | 16 * |
429 | 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
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19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
92 | 20 */ |
2967 | 21 |
1108 | 22 /** |
23 * @file pcm.c | |
24 * PCM codecs | |
25 */ | |
2967 | 26 |
92 | 27 #include "avcodec.h" |
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28 #include "bitstream.h" // for ff_reverse |
92 | 29 |
30 /* from g711.c by SUN microsystems (unrestricted use) */ | |
31 | |
2979 | 32 #define SIGN_BIT (0x80) /* Sign bit for a A-law byte. */ |
33 #define QUANT_MASK (0xf) /* Quantization field mask. */ | |
34 #define NSEGS (8) /* Number of A-law segments. */ | |
35 #define SEG_SHIFT (4) /* Left shift for segment number. */ | |
36 #define SEG_MASK (0x70) /* Segment field mask. */ | |
92 | 37 |
2979 | 38 #define BIAS (0x84) /* Bias for linear code. */ |
92 | 39 |
40 /* | |
41 * alaw2linear() - Convert an A-law value to 16-bit linear PCM | |
42 * | |
43 */ | |
2979 | 44 static int alaw2linear(unsigned char a_val) |
92 | 45 { |
2979 | 46 int t; |
47 int seg; | |
92 | 48 |
2979 | 49 a_val ^= 0x55; |
92 | 50 |
2979 | 51 t = a_val & QUANT_MASK; |
52 seg = ((unsigned)a_val & SEG_MASK) >> SEG_SHIFT; | |
53 if(seg) t= (t + t + 1 + 32) << (seg + 2); | |
54 else t= (t + t + 1 ) << 3; | |
1485 | 55 |
2979 | 56 return ((a_val & SIGN_BIT) ? t : -t); |
92 | 57 } |
58 | |
2979 | 59 static int ulaw2linear(unsigned char u_val) |
92 | 60 { |
2979 | 61 int t; |
92 | 62 |
2979 | 63 /* Complement to obtain normal u-law value. */ |
64 u_val = ~u_val; | |
92 | 65 |
2979 | 66 /* |
67 * Extract and bias the quantization bits. Then | |
68 * shift up by the segment number and subtract out the bias. | |
69 */ | |
70 t = ((u_val & QUANT_MASK) << 3) + BIAS; | |
71 t <<= ((unsigned)u_val & SEG_MASK) >> SEG_SHIFT; | |
92 | 72 |
2979 | 73 return ((u_val & SIGN_BIT) ? (BIAS - t) : (t - BIAS)); |
92 | 74 } |
75 | |
76 /* 16384 entries per table */ | |
4660 | 77 static uint8_t linear_to_alaw[16384]; |
78 static uint8_t linear_to_ulaw[16384]; | |
92 | 79 |
2967 | 80 static void build_xlaw_table(uint8_t *linear_to_xlaw, |
92 | 81 int (*xlaw2linear)(unsigned char), |
2967 | 82 int mask) |
92 | 83 { |
84 int i, j, v, v1, v2; | |
85 | |
86 j = 0; | |
87 for(i=0;i<128;i++) { | |
88 if (i != 127) { | |
89 v1 = xlaw2linear(i ^ mask); | |
90 v2 = xlaw2linear((i + 1) ^ mask); | |
91 v = (v1 + v2 + 4) >> 3; | |
92 } else { | |
93 v = 8192; | |
94 } | |
95 for(;j<v;j++) { | |
96 linear_to_xlaw[8192 + j] = (i ^ mask); | |
97 if (j > 0) | |
98 linear_to_xlaw[8192 - j] = (i ^ (mask ^ 0x80)); | |
99 } | |
100 } | |
101 linear_to_xlaw[0] = linear_to_xlaw[1]; | |
102 } | |
103 | |
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104 static int pcm_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx) |
92 | 105 { |
106 avctx->frame_size = 1; | |
107 switch(avctx->codec->id) { | |
108 case CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW: | |
4660 | 109 build_xlaw_table(linear_to_alaw, alaw2linear, 0xd5); |
92 | 110 break; |
111 case CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW: | |
4660 | 112 build_xlaw_table(linear_to_ulaw, ulaw2linear, 0xff); |
92 | 113 break; |
114 default: | |
115 break; | |
116 } | |
2967 | 117 |
2340 | 118 switch(avctx->codec->id) { |
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119 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE: |
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120 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE: |
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121 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE: |
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122 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE: |
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123 avctx->block_align = 4 * avctx->channels; |
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124 break; |
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125 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE: |
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126 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE: |
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127 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24LE: |
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128 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24BE: |
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129 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24DAUD: |
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130 avctx->block_align = 3 * avctx->channels; |
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131 break; |
2340 | 132 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE: |
133 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE: | |
134 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE: | |
135 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE: | |
136 avctx->block_align = 2 * avctx->channels; | |
137 break; | |
138 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S8: | |
139 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U8: | |
140 case CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW: | |
141 case CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW: | |
142 avctx->block_align = avctx->channels; | |
143 break; | |
144 default: | |
145 break; | |
146 } | |
147 | |
925 | 148 avctx->coded_frame= avcodec_alloc_frame(); |
149 avctx->coded_frame->key_frame= 1; | |
2967 | 150 |
92 | 151 return 0; |
152 } | |
153 | |
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154 static int pcm_encode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx) |
92 | 155 { |
925 | 156 av_freep(&avctx->coded_frame); |
157 | |
92 | 158 return 0; |
159 } | |
160 | |
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161 /** |
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162 * \brief convert samples from 16 bit |
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163 * \param bps byte per sample for the destination format, must be >= 2 |
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164 * \param le 0 for big-, 1 for little-endian |
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165 * \param us 0 for signed, 1 for unsigned output |
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166 * \param samples input samples |
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167 * \param dst output samples |
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168 * \param n number of samples in samples buffer. |
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169 */ |
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170 static inline void encode_from16(int bps, int le, int us, |
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171 short **samples, uint8_t **dst, int n) { |
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172 if (bps > 2) |
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173 memset(*dst, 0, n * bps); |
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174 if (le) *dst += bps - 2; |
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175 for(;n>0;n--) { |
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176 register int v = *(*samples)++; |
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177 if (us) v += 0x8000; |
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178 (*dst)[le] = v >> 8; |
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179 (*dst)[1 - le] = v; |
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180 *dst += bps; |
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181 } |
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182 if (le) *dst -= bps - 2; |
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183 } |
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184 |
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185 static int pcm_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, |
2979 | 186 unsigned char *frame, int buf_size, void *data) |
92 | 187 { |
188 int n, sample_size, v; | |
189 short *samples; | |
190 unsigned char *dst; | |
191 | |
192 switch(avctx->codec->id) { | |
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193 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE: |
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194 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE: |
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195 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE: |
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196 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE: |
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197 sample_size = 4; |
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198 break; |
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199 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE: |
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200 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE: |
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201 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24LE: |
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202 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24BE: |
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203 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24DAUD: |
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204 sample_size = 3; |
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205 break; |
92 | 206 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE: |
207 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE: | |
208 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE: | |
209 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE: | |
210 sample_size = 2; | |
211 break; | |
212 default: | |
213 sample_size = 1; | |
214 break; | |
215 } | |
216 n = buf_size / sample_size; | |
217 samples = data; | |
218 dst = frame; | |
219 | |
220 switch(avctx->codec->id) { | |
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221 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE: |
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222 encode_from16(4, 1, 0, &samples, &dst, n); |
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223 break; |
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224 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE: |
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225 encode_from16(4, 0, 0, &samples, &dst, n); |
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226 break; |
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227 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE: |
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228 encode_from16(4, 1, 1, &samples, &dst, n); |
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229 break; |
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230 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE: |
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231 encode_from16(4, 0, 1, &samples, &dst, n); |
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232 break; |
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233 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE: |
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234 encode_from16(3, 1, 0, &samples, &dst, n); |
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235 break; |
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236 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE: |
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237 encode_from16(3, 0, 0, &samples, &dst, n); |
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238 break; |
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239 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24LE: |
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240 encode_from16(3, 1, 1, &samples, &dst, n); |
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241 break; |
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242 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24BE: |
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243 encode_from16(3, 0, 1, &samples, &dst, n); |
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244 break; |
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245 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24DAUD: |
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246 for(;n>0;n--) { |
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247 uint32_t tmp = ff_reverse[*samples >> 8] + |
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248 (ff_reverse[*samples & 0xff] << 8); |
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249 tmp <<= 4; // sync flags would go here |
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250 dst[2] = tmp & 0xff; |
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251 tmp >>= 8; |
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252 dst[1] = tmp & 0xff; |
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253 dst[0] = tmp >> 8; |
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254 samples++; |
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255 dst += 3; |
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256 } |
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257 break; |
92 | 258 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE: |
259 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
260 v = *samples++; | |
261 dst[0] = v & 0xff; | |
262 dst[1] = v >> 8; | |
263 dst += 2; | |
264 } | |
265 break; | |
266 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE: | |
267 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
268 v = *samples++; | |
269 dst[0] = v >> 8; | |
270 dst[1] = v; | |
271 dst += 2; | |
272 } | |
273 break; | |
274 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE: | |
275 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
276 v = *samples++; | |
277 v += 0x8000; | |
278 dst[0] = v & 0xff; | |
279 dst[1] = v >> 8; | |
280 dst += 2; | |
281 } | |
282 break; | |
283 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE: | |
284 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
285 v = *samples++; | |
286 v += 0x8000; | |
287 dst[0] = v >> 8; | |
288 dst[1] = v; | |
289 dst += 2; | |
290 } | |
291 break; | |
292 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S8: | |
293 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
294 v = *samples++; | |
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295 dst[0] = v >> 8; |
92 | 296 dst++; |
297 } | |
298 break; | |
299 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U8: | |
300 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
301 v = *samples++; | |
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302 dst[0] = (v >> 8) + 128; |
92 | 303 dst++; |
304 } | |
305 break; | |
306 case CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW: | |
307 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
308 v = *samples++; | |
309 dst[0] = linear_to_alaw[(v + 32768) >> 2]; | |
310 dst++; | |
311 } | |
312 break; | |
313 case CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW: | |
314 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
315 v = *samples++; | |
316 dst[0] = linear_to_ulaw[(v + 32768) >> 2]; | |
317 dst++; | |
318 } | |
319 break; | |
320 default: | |
321 return -1; | |
322 } | |
381
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323 //avctx->frame_size = (dst - frame) / (sample_size * avctx->channels); |
372 | 324 |
92 | 325 return dst - frame; |
326 } | |
327 | |
328 typedef struct PCMDecode { | |
329 short table[256]; | |
330 } PCMDecode; | |
331 | |
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332 static int pcm_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx) |
92 | 333 { |
334 PCMDecode *s = avctx->priv_data; | |
335 int i; | |
336 | |
337 switch(avctx->codec->id) { | |
338 case CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW: | |
339 for(i=0;i<256;i++) | |
340 s->table[i] = alaw2linear(i); | |
341 break; | |
342 case CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW: | |
343 for(i=0;i<256;i++) | |
344 s->table[i] = ulaw2linear(i); | |
345 break; | |
346 default: | |
347 break; | |
348 } | |
349 return 0; | |
350 } | |
351 | |
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352 /** |
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353 * \brief convert samples to 16 bit |
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354 * \param bps byte per sample for the source format, must be >= 2 |
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355 * \param le 0 for big-, 1 for little-endian |
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356 * \param us 0 for signed, 1 for unsigned input |
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357 * \param src input samples |
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358 * \param samples output samples |
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359 * \param src_len number of bytes in src |
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360 */ |
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361 static inline void decode_to16(int bps, int le, int us, |
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362 uint8_t **src, short **samples, int src_len) |
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363 { |
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364 register int n = src_len / bps; |
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365 if (le) *src += bps - 2; |
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366 for(;n>0;n--) { |
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367 *(*samples)++ = ((*src)[le] << 8 | (*src)[1 - le]) - (us?0x8000:0); |
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368 *src += bps; |
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369 } |
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370 if (le) *src -= bps - 2; |
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371 } |
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372 |
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373 static int pcm_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, |
2979 | 374 void *data, int *data_size, |
375 uint8_t *buf, int buf_size) | |
92 | 376 { |
377 PCMDecode *s = avctx->priv_data; | |
378 int n; | |
379 short *samples; | |
1064 | 380 uint8_t *src; |
92 | 381 |
382 samples = data; | |
383 src = buf; | |
384 | |
4506 | 385 n= av_get_bits_per_sample(avctx->codec_id)/8; |
386 if(n && buf_size % n){ | |
387 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid PCM packet\n"); | |
388 return -1; | |
389 } | |
390 | |
4351 | 391 buf_size= FFMIN(buf_size, *data_size/2); |
392 *data_size=0; | |
2506 | 393 |
92 | 394 switch(avctx->codec->id) { |
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395 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE: |
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396 decode_to16(4, 1, 0, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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397 break; |
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398 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE: |
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399 decode_to16(4, 0, 0, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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400 break; |
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401 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE: |
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402 decode_to16(4, 1, 1, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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403 break; |
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404 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE: |
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405 decode_to16(4, 0, 1, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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406 break; |
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407 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE: |
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408 decode_to16(3, 1, 0, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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409 break; |
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410 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE: |
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411 decode_to16(3, 0, 0, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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412 break; |
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413 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24LE: |
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414 decode_to16(3, 1, 1, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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415 break; |
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416 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24BE: |
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417 decode_to16(3, 0, 1, &src, &samples, buf_size); |
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418 break; |
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419 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24DAUD: |
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420 n = buf_size / 3; |
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421 for(;n>0;n--) { |
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422 uint32_t v = src[0] << 16 | src[1] << 8 | src[2]; |
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423 v >>= 4; // sync flags are here |
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424 *samples++ = ff_reverse[(v >> 8) & 0xff] + |
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425 (ff_reverse[v & 0xff] << 8); |
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426 src += 3; |
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427 } |
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428 break; |
92 | 429 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE: |
430 n = buf_size >> 1; | |
431 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
432 *samples++ = src[0] | (src[1] << 8); | |
433 src += 2; | |
434 } | |
435 break; | |
436 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE: | |
437 n = buf_size >> 1; | |
438 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
439 *samples++ = (src[0] << 8) | src[1]; | |
440 src += 2; | |
441 } | |
442 break; | |
443 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE: | |
444 n = buf_size >> 1; | |
445 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
446 *samples++ = (src[0] | (src[1] << 8)) - 0x8000; | |
447 src += 2; | |
448 } | |
449 break; | |
450 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE: | |
451 n = buf_size >> 1; | |
452 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
453 *samples++ = ((src[0] << 8) | src[1]) - 0x8000; | |
454 src += 2; | |
455 } | |
456 break; | |
457 case CODEC_ID_PCM_S8: | |
458 n = buf_size; | |
459 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
460 *samples++ = src[0] << 8; | |
461 src++; | |
462 } | |
463 break; | |
464 case CODEC_ID_PCM_U8: | |
465 n = buf_size; | |
466 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
467 *samples++ = ((int)src[0] - 128) << 8; | |
468 src++; | |
469 } | |
470 break; | |
471 case CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW: | |
472 case CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW: | |
473 n = buf_size; | |
474 for(;n>0;n--) { | |
475 *samples++ = s->table[src[0]]; | |
476 src++; | |
477 } | |
478 break; | |
479 default: | |
480 return -1; | |
481 } | |
1064 | 482 *data_size = (uint8_t *)samples - (uint8_t *)data; |
92 | 483 return src - buf; |
484 } | |
485 | |
486 #define PCM_CODEC(id, name) \ | |
487 AVCodec name ## _encoder = { \ | |
488 #name, \ | |
489 CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO, \ | |
490 id, \ | |
491 0, \ | |
2979 | 492 pcm_encode_init, \ |
493 pcm_encode_frame, \ | |
494 pcm_encode_close, \ | |
92 | 495 NULL, \ |
496 }; \ | |
497 AVCodec name ## _decoder = { \ | |
498 #name, \ | |
499 CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO, \ | |
500 id, \ | |
501 sizeof(PCMDecode), \ | |
2979 | 502 pcm_decode_init, \ |
92 | 503 NULL, \ |
504 NULL, \ | |
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505 pcm_decode_frame, \ |
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506 } |
92 | 507 |
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508 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE, pcm_s32le); |
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509 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE, pcm_s32be); |
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510 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE, pcm_u32le); |
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511 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE, pcm_u32be); |
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512 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE, pcm_s24le); |
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513 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE, pcm_s24be); |
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514 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U24LE, pcm_u24le); |
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515 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U24BE, pcm_u24be); |
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516 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S24DAUD, pcm_s24daud); |
92 | 517 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE, pcm_s16le); |
518 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE, pcm_s16be); | |
519 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE, pcm_u16le); | |
520 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE, pcm_u16be); | |
521 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_S8, pcm_s8); | |
522 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_U8, pcm_u8); | |
523 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW, pcm_alaw); | |
524 PCM_CODEC(CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW, pcm_mulaw); | |
440
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525 |
000aeeac27a2
* started to cleanup name clashes for onetime compilation
kabi
parents:
429
diff
changeset
|
526 #undef PCM_CODEC |