7231
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1 /*
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2 * Motion Pixels Video Decoder
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3 * Copyright (c) 2008 Gregory Montoir (cyx@users.sourceforge.net)
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4 *
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5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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6 *
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7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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11 *
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12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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16 *
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17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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20 */
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21
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22 #include "avcodec.h"
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23 #include "bitstream.h"
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24 #include "dsputil.h"
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25
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26 #define MAX_HUFF_CODES 16
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27
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28 typedef struct YuvPixel {
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29 int8_t y, v, u;
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30 } YuvPixel;
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31
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32 typedef struct HuffCode {
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33 int code;
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34 uint8_t size;
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35 uint8_t delta;
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36 } HuffCode;
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37
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38 typedef struct MotionPixelsContext {
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39 AVCodecContext *avctx;
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40 AVFrame frame;
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41 DSPContext dsp;
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42 uint8_t *changes_map;
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43 int offset_bits_len;
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44 int codes_count, current_codes_count;
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45 int max_codes_bits;
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46 HuffCode codes[MAX_HUFF_CODES];
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47 VLC vlc;
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48 YuvPixel *vpt, *hpt;
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49 uint8_t gradient_scale[3];
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50 uint8_t *bswapbuf;
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51 int bswapbuf_size;
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52 } MotionPixelsContext;
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53
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54 static YuvPixel mp_rgb_yuv_table[1 << 15];
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55
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56 static int mp_yuv_to_rgb(int y, int v, int u, int clip_rgb) {
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57 static const uint8_t *cm = ff_cropTbl + MAX_NEG_CROP;
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58 int r, g, b;
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59
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60 r = (1000 * y + 701 * v) / 1000;
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61 g = (1000 * y - 357 * v - 172 * u) / 1000;
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62 b = (1000 * y + 886 * u) / 1000;
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63 if (clip_rgb)
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64 return ((cm[r * 8] & 0xF8) << 7) | ((cm[g * 8] & 0xF8) << 2) | (cm[b * 8] >> 3);
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65 if ((unsigned)r < 32 && (unsigned)g < 32 && (unsigned)b < 32)
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66 return (r << 10) | (g << 5) | b;
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67 return 1 << 15;
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68 }
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69
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70 static void mp_set_zero_yuv(YuvPixel *p)
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71 {
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72 int i, j;
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73
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74 for (i = 0; i < 31; ++i) {
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75 for (j = 31; j > i; --j)
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76 if (!(p[j].u | p[j].v | p[j].y))
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77 p[j] = p[j - 1];
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78 for (j = 0; j < 31 - i; ++j)
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79 if (!(p[j].u | p[j].v | p[j].y))
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80 p[j] = p[j + 1];
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81 }
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82 }
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83
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84 static void mp_build_rgb_yuv_table(YuvPixel *p)
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85 {
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86 int y, v, u, i;
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87
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88 for (y = 0; y <= 31; ++y)
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89 for (v = -31; v <= 31; ++v)
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90 for (u = -31; u <= 31; ++u) {
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91 i = mp_yuv_to_rgb(y, v, u, 0);
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92 if (i < (1 << 15) && !(p[i].u | p[i].v | p[i].y)) {
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93 p[i].y = y;
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94 p[i].v = v;
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95 p[i].u = u;
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96 }
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97 }
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98 for (i = 0; i < 1024; ++i)
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99 mp_set_zero_yuv(p + i * 32);
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100 }
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101
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102 static av_cold int mp_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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103 {
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104 MotionPixelsContext *mp = avctx->priv_data;
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105
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106 if (!mp_rgb_yuv_table[0].u) {
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107 mp_build_rgb_yuv_table(mp_rgb_yuv_table);
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108 }
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109 mp->avctx = avctx;
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110 dsputil_init(&mp->dsp, avctx);
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111 mp->changes_map = av_mallocz(avctx->width * avctx->height);
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112 mp->offset_bits_len = av_log2(avctx->width * avctx->height) + 1;
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113 mp->vpt = av_mallocz(avctx->height * sizeof(YuvPixel));
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114 mp->hpt = av_mallocz(avctx->height * avctx->width / 16 * sizeof(YuvPixel));
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115 return 0;
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116 }
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117
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118 static void mp_read_changes_map(MotionPixelsContext *mp, GetBitContext *gb, int count, int bits_len, int read_color)
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119 {
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120 uint16_t *pixels;
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121 int offset, w, h, color = 0, x, y, i;
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122
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123 while (count--) {
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124 offset = get_bits_long(gb, mp->offset_bits_len);
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125 w = get_bits(gb, bits_len) + 1;
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126 h = get_bits(gb, bits_len) + 1;
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127 if (read_color)
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128 color = get_bits(gb, 15);
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129 x = offset % mp->avctx->width;
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130 y = offset / mp->avctx->width;
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131 if (y >= mp->avctx->height)
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132 continue;
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133 w = FFMIN(w, mp->avctx->width - x);
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134 h = FFMIN(h, mp->avctx->height - y);
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135 pixels = (uint16_t *)&mp->frame.data[0][y * mp->frame.linesize[0] + x * 2];
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136 while (h--) {
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137 mp->changes_map[offset] = w;
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138 if (read_color)
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139 for (i = 0; i < w; ++i)
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140 pixels[i] = color;
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141 offset += mp->avctx->width;
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142 pixels += mp->frame.linesize[0] / 2;
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143 }
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144 }
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145 }
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146
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147 static void mp_get_code(MotionPixelsContext *mp, GetBitContext *gb, int size, int code)
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148 {
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149 while (get_bits1(gb)) {
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150 ++size;
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151 if (size > mp->max_codes_bits) {
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152 av_log(mp->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid code size %d/%d\n", size, mp->max_codes_bits);
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153 return;
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154 }
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155 code <<= 1;
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156 mp_get_code(mp, gb, size, code + 1);
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157 }
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158 if (mp->current_codes_count >= MAX_HUFF_CODES) {
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159 av_log(mp->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "too many codes\n");
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160 return;
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161 }
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162 mp->codes[mp->current_codes_count ].code = code;
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163 mp->codes[mp->current_codes_count++].size = size;
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164 }
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165
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166 static void mp_read_codes_table(MotionPixelsContext *mp, GetBitContext *gb)
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167 {
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168 if (mp->codes_count == 1) {
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169 mp->codes[0].delta = get_bits(gb, 4);
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170 } else {
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171 int i;
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172
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173 mp->max_codes_bits = get_bits(gb, 4);
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174 for (i = 0; i < mp->codes_count; ++i)
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175 mp->codes[i].delta = get_bits(gb, 4);
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176 mp->current_codes_count = 0;
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177 mp_get_code(mp, gb, 0, 0);
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178 }
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179 }
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180
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181 static int mp_gradient(MotionPixelsContext *mp, int component, int v)
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182 {
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183 int delta;
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184
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185 delta = (v - 7) * mp->gradient_scale[component];
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186 mp->gradient_scale[component] = (v == 0 || v == 14) ? 2 : 1;
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187 return delta;
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188 }
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189
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190 static YuvPixel mp_get_yuv_from_rgb(MotionPixelsContext *mp, int x, int y)
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191 {
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192 int color;
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193
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194 color = *(uint16_t *)&mp->frame.data[0][y * mp->frame.linesize[0] + x * 2];
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195 return mp_rgb_yuv_table[color];
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196 }
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197
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198 static void mp_set_rgb_from_yuv(MotionPixelsContext *mp, int x, int y, const YuvPixel *p)
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199 {
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200 int color;
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201
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202 color = mp_yuv_to_rgb(p->y, p->v, p->u, 1);
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203 *(uint16_t *)&mp->frame.data[0][y * mp->frame.linesize[0] + x * 2] = color;
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204 }
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205
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206 static int mp_get_vlc(MotionPixelsContext *mp, GetBitContext *gb)
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207 {
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208 int i;
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209
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210 i = (mp->codes_count == 1) ? 0 : get_vlc2(gb, mp->vlc.table, mp->max_codes_bits, 1);
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211 return mp->codes[i].delta;
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212 }
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213
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214 static void mp_decode_line(MotionPixelsContext *mp, GetBitContext *gb, int y)
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215 {
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216 YuvPixel p;
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217 const int y0 = y * mp->avctx->width;
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218 int w, i, x = 0;
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219
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220 p = mp->vpt[y];
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221 if (mp->changes_map[y0 + x] == 0) {
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222 memset(mp->gradient_scale, 1, sizeof(mp->gradient_scale));
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223 ++x;
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224 }
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225 while (x < mp->avctx->width) {
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226 w = mp->changes_map[y0 + x];
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227 if (w != 0) {
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228 if ((y & 3) == 0) {
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229 if (mp->changes_map[y0 + x + mp->avctx->width] < w ||
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230 mp->changes_map[y0 + x + mp->avctx->width * 2] < w ||
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231 mp->changes_map[y0 + x + mp->avctx->width * 3] < w) {
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232 for (i = (x + 3) & ~3; i < x + w; i += 4) {
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233 mp->hpt[((y / 4) * mp->avctx->width + i) / 4] = mp_get_yuv_from_rgb(mp, i, y);
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234 }
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235 }
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236 }
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237 x += w;
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238 memset(mp->gradient_scale, 1, sizeof(mp->gradient_scale));
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239 p = mp_get_yuv_from_rgb(mp, x - 1, y);
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240 } else {
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241 p.y += mp_gradient(mp, 0, mp_get_vlc(mp, gb));
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242 if ((x & 3) == 0) {
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243 if ((y & 3) == 0) {
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244 p.v += mp_gradient(mp, 1, mp_get_vlc(mp, gb));
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245 p.u += mp_gradient(mp, 2, mp_get_vlc(mp, gb));
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246 mp->hpt[((y / 4) * mp->avctx->width + x) / 4] = p;
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247 } else {
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248 p.v = mp->hpt[((y / 4) * mp->avctx->width + x) / 4].v;
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249 p.u = mp->hpt[((y / 4) * mp->avctx->width + x) / 4].u;
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250 }
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251 }
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252 mp_set_rgb_from_yuv(mp, x, y, &p);
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253 ++x;
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254 }
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255 }
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256 }
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257
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258 static void mp_decode_frame_helper(MotionPixelsContext *mp, GetBitContext *gb)
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259 {
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260 YuvPixel p;
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261 int y, y0;
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262
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263 for (y = 0; y < mp->avctx->height; ++y) {
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264 if (mp->changes_map[y * mp->avctx->width] != 0) {
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265 memset(mp->gradient_scale, 1, sizeof(mp->gradient_scale));
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266 p = mp_get_yuv_from_rgb(mp, 0, y);
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267 } else {
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268 p.y += mp_gradient(mp, 0, mp_get_vlc(mp, gb));
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269 if ((y & 3) == 0) {
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270 p.v += mp_gradient(mp, 1, mp_get_vlc(mp, gb));
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271 p.u += mp_gradient(mp, 2, mp_get_vlc(mp, gb));
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272 }
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273 mp->vpt[y] = p;
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274 mp_set_rgb_from_yuv(mp, 0, y, &p);
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275 }
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276 }
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277 for (y0 = 0; y0 < 2; ++y0)
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278 for (y = y0; y < mp->avctx->height; y += 2)
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279 mp_decode_line(mp, gb, y);
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280 }
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281
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282 static int mp_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
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283 void *data, int *data_size,
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284 const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
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285 {
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286 MotionPixelsContext *mp = avctx->priv_data;
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287 GetBitContext gb;
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288 int i, count1, count2, sz;
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289
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290 mp->frame.reference = 1;
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291 mp->frame.buffer_hints = FF_BUFFER_HINTS_VALID | FF_BUFFER_HINTS_PRESERVE | FF_BUFFER_HINTS_REUSABLE;
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292 if (avctx->reget_buffer(avctx, &mp->frame)) {
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293 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "reget_buffer() failed\n");
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294 return -1;
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295 }
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296
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297 /* le32 bitstream msb first */
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298 mp->bswapbuf = av_fast_realloc(mp->bswapbuf, &mp->bswapbuf_size, buf_size + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
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299 mp->dsp.bswap_buf((uint32_t *)mp->bswapbuf, (const uint32_t *)buf, buf_size / 4);
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300 if (buf_size & 3)
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301 memcpy(mp->bswapbuf + (buf_size & ~3), buf + (buf_size & ~3), buf_size & 3);
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302 init_get_bits(&gb, mp->bswapbuf, buf_size * 8);
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303
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304 memset(mp->changes_map, 0, avctx->width * avctx->height);
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305 for (i = !(avctx->extradata[1] & 2); i < 2; ++i) {
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306 count1 = get_bits(&gb, 12);
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307 count2 = get_bits(&gb, 12);
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308 mp_read_changes_map(mp, &gb, count1, 8, i);
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309 mp_read_changes_map(mp, &gb, count2, 4, i);
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310 }
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311
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312 mp->codes_count = get_bits(&gb, 4);
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313 if (mp->codes_count == 0)
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314 goto end;
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315
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316 if (mp->changes_map[0] == 0) {
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317 *(uint16_t *)mp->frame.data[0] = get_bits(&gb, 15);
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318 mp->changes_map[0] = 1;
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319 }
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320 mp_read_codes_table(mp, &gb);
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321
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322 sz = get_bits(&gb, 18);
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323 if (avctx->extradata[0] != 5)
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324 sz += get_bits(&gb, 18);
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325 if (sz == 0)
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326 goto end;
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327
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328 init_vlc(&mp->vlc, mp->max_codes_bits, mp->codes_count, &mp->codes[0].size, sizeof(HuffCode), 1, &mp->codes[0].code, sizeof(HuffCode), 4, 0);
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329 mp_decode_frame_helper(mp, &gb);
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330 free_vlc(&mp->vlc);
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331
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332 end:
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333 *data_size = sizeof(AVFrame);
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334 *(AVFrame *)data = mp->frame;
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335 return buf_size;
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336 }
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337
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338 static av_cold int mp_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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339 {
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340 MotionPixelsContext *mp = avctx->priv_data;
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341
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342 av_freep(&mp->changes_map);
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343 av_freep(&mp->vpt);
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344 av_freep(&mp->hpt);
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345 av_freep(&mp->bswapbuf);
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346 if (mp->frame.data[0])
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347 avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &mp->frame);
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348
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349 return 0;
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350 }
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351
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352 AVCodec motionpixels_decoder = {
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353 "motionpixels",
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354 CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
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355 CODEC_ID_MOTIONPIXELS,
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356 sizeof(MotionPixelsContext),
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357 mp_decode_init,
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358 NULL,
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359 mp_decode_end,
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360 mp_decode_frame,
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361 CODEC_CAP_DR1,
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362 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Motion Pixels Video"),
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363 };
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