Mercurial > libavcodec.hg
annotate ratecontrol.c @ 1909:559e92baf533 libavcodec
fix decoding of qp<6
author | michael |
---|---|
date | Fri, 26 Mar 2004 20:28:29 +0000 |
parents | 2721e1859e19 |
children | 18b8b2dcc037 |
rev | line source |
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329 | 1 /* |
428 | 2 * Rate control for video encoders |
3 * | |
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4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at> |
428 | 5 * |
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
10 * | |
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
15 * | |
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software | |
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | |
19 */ | |
1106 | 20 |
21 /** | |
22 * @file ratecontrol.c | |
23 * Rate control for video encoders. | |
24 */ | |
25 | |
329 | 26 #include "avcodec.h" |
428 | 27 #include "dsputil.h" |
329 | 28 #include "mpegvideo.h" |
29 | |
612 | 30 #undef NDEBUG // allways check asserts, the speed effect is far too small to disable them |
31 #include <assert.h> | |
329 | 32 |
627 | 33 #ifndef M_E |
34 #define M_E 2.718281828 | |
35 #endif | |
36 | |
329 | 37 static int init_pass2(MpegEncContext *s); |
612 | 38 static double get_qscale(MpegEncContext *s, RateControlEntry *rce, double rate_factor, int frame_num); |
329 | 39 |
40 void ff_write_pass1_stats(MpegEncContext *s){ | |
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41 sprintf(s->avctx->stats_out, "in:%d out:%d type:%d q:%d itex:%d ptex:%d mv:%d misc:%d fcode:%d bcode:%d mc-var:%d var:%d icount:%d;\n", |
1705 | 42 s->current_picture_ptr->display_picture_number, s->current_picture_ptr->coded_picture_number, s->pict_type, |
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43 s->current_picture.quality, s->i_tex_bits, s->p_tex_bits, s->mv_bits, s->misc_bits, |
903 | 44 s->f_code, s->b_code, s->current_picture.mc_mb_var_sum, s->current_picture.mb_var_sum, s->i_count); |
329 | 45 } |
46 | |
47 int ff_rate_control_init(MpegEncContext *s) | |
48 { | |
49 RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; | |
612 | 50 int i; |
329 | 51 emms_c(); |
52 | |
612 | 53 for(i=0; i<5; i++){ |
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54 rcc->pred[i].coeff= FF_QP2LAMBDA * 7.0; |
612 | 55 rcc->pred[i].count= 1.0; |
56 | |
57 rcc->pred[i].decay= 0.4; | |
58 rcc->i_cplx_sum [i]= | |
59 rcc->p_cplx_sum [i]= | |
60 rcc->mv_bits_sum[i]= | |
61 rcc->qscale_sum [i]= | |
62 rcc->frame_count[i]= 1; // 1 is better cuz of 1/0 and such | |
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63 rcc->last_qscale_for[i]=FF_QP2LAMBDA * 5; |
612 | 64 } |
1683 | 65 rcc->buffer_index= s->avctx->rc_initial_buffer_occupancy; |
612 | 66 |
67 if(s->flags&CODEC_FLAG_PASS2){ | |
329 | 68 int i; |
612 | 69 char *p; |
329 | 70 |
612 | 71 /* find number of pics */ |
72 p= s->avctx->stats_in; | |
73 for(i=-1; p; i++){ | |
74 p= strchr(p+1, ';'); | |
329 | 75 } |
612 | 76 i+= s->max_b_frames; |
77 rcc->entry = (RateControlEntry*)av_mallocz(i*sizeof(RateControlEntry)); | |
78 rcc->num_entries= i; | |
79 | |
80 /* init all to skiped p frames (with b frames we might have a not encoded frame at the end FIXME) */ | |
81 for(i=0; i<rcc->num_entries; i++){ | |
82 RateControlEntry *rce= &rcc->entry[i]; | |
83 rce->pict_type= rce->new_pict_type=P_TYPE; | |
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84 rce->qscale= rce->new_qscale=FF_QP2LAMBDA * 2; |
612 | 85 rce->misc_bits= s->mb_num + 10; |
86 rce->mb_var_sum= s->mb_num*100; | |
87 } | |
88 | |
89 /* read stats */ | |
90 p= s->avctx->stats_in; | |
91 for(i=0; i<rcc->num_entries - s->max_b_frames; i++){ | |
329 | 92 RateControlEntry *rce; |
93 int picture_number; | |
94 int e; | |
612 | 95 char *next; |
96 | |
97 next= strchr(p, ';'); | |
98 if(next){ | |
99 (*next)=0; //sscanf in unbelieavle slow on looong strings //FIXME copy / dont write | |
100 next++; | |
101 } | |
102 e= sscanf(p, " in:%d ", &picture_number); | |
103 | |
104 assert(picture_number >= 0); | |
105 assert(picture_number < rcc->num_entries); | |
329 | 106 rce= &rcc->entry[picture_number]; |
612 | 107 |
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108 e+=sscanf(p, " in:%*d out:%*d type:%d q:%f itex:%d ptex:%d mv:%d misc:%d fcode:%d bcode:%d mc-var:%d var:%d icount:%d", |
612 | 109 &rce->pict_type, &rce->qscale, &rce->i_tex_bits, &rce->p_tex_bits, &rce->mv_bits, &rce->misc_bits, |
110 &rce->f_code, &rce->b_code, &rce->mc_mb_var_sum, &rce->mb_var_sum, &rce->i_count); | |
111 if(e!=12){ | |
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112 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "statistics are damaged at line %d, parser out=%d\n", i, e); |
329 | 113 return -1; |
114 } | |
612 | 115 p= next; |
329 | 116 } |
117 | |
118 if(init_pass2(s) < 0) return -1; | |
119 } | |
120 | |
612 | 121 if(!(s->flags&CODEC_FLAG_PASS2)){ |
122 | |
123 rcc->short_term_qsum=0.001; | |
124 rcc->short_term_qcount=0.001; | |
329 | 125 |
707 | 126 rcc->pass1_rc_eq_output_sum= 0.001; |
612 | 127 rcc->pass1_wanted_bits=0.001; |
128 | |
129 /* init stuff with the user specified complexity */ | |
130 if(s->avctx->rc_initial_cplx){ | |
131 for(i=0; i<60*30; i++){ | |
132 double bits= s->avctx->rc_initial_cplx * (i/10000.0 + 1.0)*s->mb_num; | |
133 RateControlEntry rce; | |
134 double q; | |
135 | |
136 if (i%((s->gop_size+3)/4)==0) rce.pict_type= I_TYPE; | |
137 else if(i%(s->max_b_frames+1)) rce.pict_type= B_TYPE; | |
138 else rce.pict_type= P_TYPE; | |
139 | |
140 rce.new_pict_type= rce.pict_type; | |
141 rce.mc_mb_var_sum= bits*s->mb_num/100000; | |
142 rce.mb_var_sum = s->mb_num; | |
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143 rce.qscale = FF_QP2LAMBDA * 2; |
612 | 144 rce.f_code = 2; |
145 rce.b_code = 1; | |
146 rce.misc_bits= 1; | |
329 | 147 |
612 | 148 if(s->pict_type== I_TYPE){ |
149 rce.i_count = s->mb_num; | |
150 rce.i_tex_bits= bits; | |
151 rce.p_tex_bits= 0; | |
152 rce.mv_bits= 0; | |
153 }else{ | |
154 rce.i_count = 0; //FIXME we do know this approx | |
155 rce.i_tex_bits= 0; | |
156 rce.p_tex_bits= bits*0.9; | |
157 rce.mv_bits= bits*0.1; | |
158 } | |
159 rcc->i_cplx_sum [rce.pict_type] += rce.i_tex_bits*rce.qscale; | |
160 rcc->p_cplx_sum [rce.pict_type] += rce.p_tex_bits*rce.qscale; | |
161 rcc->mv_bits_sum[rce.pict_type] += rce.mv_bits; | |
162 rcc->frame_count[rce.pict_type] ++; | |
329 | 163 |
612 | 164 bits= rce.i_tex_bits + rce.p_tex_bits; |
165 | |
707 | 166 q= get_qscale(s, &rce, rcc->pass1_wanted_bits/rcc->pass1_rc_eq_output_sum, i); |
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167 rcc->pass1_wanted_bits+= s->bit_rate/(s->avctx->frame_rate / (double)s->avctx->frame_rate_base); |
612 | 168 } |
169 } | |
170 | |
171 } | |
172 | |
329 | 173 return 0; |
174 } | |
175 | |
176 void ff_rate_control_uninit(MpegEncContext *s) | |
177 { | |
178 RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; | |
179 emms_c(); | |
180 | |
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181 av_freep(&rcc->entry); |
329 | 182 } |
183 | |
612 | 184 static inline double qp2bits(RateControlEntry *rce, double qp){ |
185 if(qp<=0.0){ | |
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186 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "qp<=0.0\n"); |
612 | 187 } |
188 return rce->qscale * (double)(rce->i_tex_bits + rce->p_tex_bits+1)/ qp; | |
189 } | |
190 | |
191 static inline double bits2qp(RateControlEntry *rce, double bits){ | |
192 if(bits<0.9){ | |
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193 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "bits<0.9\n"); |
612 | 194 } |
195 return rce->qscale * (double)(rce->i_tex_bits + rce->p_tex_bits+1)/ bits; | |
196 } | |
197 | |
1684 | 198 int ff_vbv_update(MpegEncContext *s, int frame_size){ |
612 | 199 RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; |
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200 const double fps= (double)s->avctx->frame_rate / (double)s->avctx->frame_rate_base; |
1697 | 201 const int buffer_size= s->avctx->rc_buffer_size; |
612 | 202 const double min_rate= s->avctx->rc_min_rate/fps; |
203 const double max_rate= s->avctx->rc_max_rate/fps; | |
1697 | 204 |
205 //printf("%d %f %d %f %f\n", buffer_size, rcc->buffer_index, frame_size, min_rate, max_rate); | |
612 | 206 if(buffer_size){ |
1683 | 207 int left; |
208 | |
612 | 209 rcc->buffer_index-= frame_size; |
1683 | 210 if(rcc->buffer_index < 0){ |
211 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "rc buffer underflow\n"); | |
212 rcc->buffer_index= 0; | |
612 | 213 } |
1683 | 214 |
215 left= buffer_size - rcc->buffer_index - 1; | |
216 rcc->buffer_index += clip(left, min_rate, max_rate); | |
217 | |
1697 | 218 if(rcc->buffer_index > buffer_size){ |
219 int stuffing= ceil((rcc->buffer_index - buffer_size)/8); | |
1684 | 220 |
221 if(stuffing < 4 && s->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG4) | |
222 stuffing=4; | |
223 rcc->buffer_index -= 8*stuffing; | |
224 | |
225 if(s->avctx->debug & FF_DEBUG_RC) | |
226 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "stuffing %d bytes\n", stuffing); | |
227 | |
228 return stuffing; | |
1683 | 229 } |
612 | 230 } |
1684 | 231 return 0; |
612 | 232 } |
233 | |
234 /** | |
235 * modifies the bitrate curve from pass1 for one frame | |
236 */ | |
237 static double get_qscale(MpegEncContext *s, RateControlEntry *rce, double rate_factor, int frame_num){ | |
238 RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; | |
1687 | 239 AVCodecContext *a= s->avctx; |
612 | 240 double q, bits; |
241 const int pict_type= rce->new_pict_type; | |
242 const double mb_num= s->mb_num; | |
243 int i; | |
244 | |
245 double const_values[]={ | |
246 M_PI, | |
247 M_E, | |
248 rce->i_tex_bits*rce->qscale, | |
249 rce->p_tex_bits*rce->qscale, | |
250 (rce->i_tex_bits + rce->p_tex_bits)*(double)rce->qscale, | |
251 rce->mv_bits/mb_num, | |
252 rce->pict_type == B_TYPE ? (rce->f_code + rce->b_code)*0.5 : rce->f_code, | |
253 rce->i_count/mb_num, | |
254 rce->mc_mb_var_sum/mb_num, | |
255 rce->mb_var_sum/mb_num, | |
256 rce->pict_type == I_TYPE, | |
257 rce->pict_type == P_TYPE, | |
258 rce->pict_type == B_TYPE, | |
259 rcc->qscale_sum[pict_type] / (double)rcc->frame_count[pict_type], | |
1687 | 260 a->qcompress, |
612 | 261 /* rcc->last_qscale_for[I_TYPE], |
262 rcc->last_qscale_for[P_TYPE], | |
263 rcc->last_qscale_for[B_TYPE], | |
264 rcc->next_non_b_qscale,*/ | |
265 rcc->i_cplx_sum[I_TYPE] / (double)rcc->frame_count[I_TYPE], | |
266 rcc->i_cplx_sum[P_TYPE] / (double)rcc->frame_count[P_TYPE], | |
267 rcc->p_cplx_sum[P_TYPE] / (double)rcc->frame_count[P_TYPE], | |
268 rcc->p_cplx_sum[B_TYPE] / (double)rcc->frame_count[B_TYPE], | |
269 (rcc->i_cplx_sum[pict_type] + rcc->p_cplx_sum[pict_type]) / (double)rcc->frame_count[pict_type], | |
270 0 | |
271 }; | |
1057 | 272 static const char *const_names[]={ |
612 | 273 "PI", |
274 "E", | |
275 "iTex", | |
276 "pTex", | |
277 "tex", | |
278 "mv", | |
279 "fCode", | |
280 "iCount", | |
281 "mcVar", | |
282 "var", | |
283 "isI", | |
284 "isP", | |
285 "isB", | |
286 "avgQP", | |
287 "qComp", | |
288 /* "lastIQP", | |
289 "lastPQP", | |
290 "lastBQP", | |
291 "nextNonBQP",*/ | |
292 "avgIITex", | |
293 "avgPITex", | |
294 "avgPPTex", | |
295 "avgBPTex", | |
296 "avgTex", | |
297 NULL | |
298 }; | |
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299 static double (*func1[])(void *, double)={ |
749 | 300 (void *)bits2qp, |
301 (void *)qp2bits, | |
612 | 302 NULL |
303 }; | |
1057 | 304 static const char *func1_names[]={ |
612 | 305 "bits2qp", |
306 "qp2bits", | |
307 NULL | |
308 }; | |
309 | |
310 bits= ff_eval(s->avctx->rc_eq, const_values, const_names, func1, func1_names, NULL, NULL, rce); | |
311 | |
707 | 312 rcc->pass1_rc_eq_output_sum+= bits; |
612 | 313 bits*=rate_factor; |
314 if(bits<0.0) bits=0.0; | |
315 bits+= 1.0; //avoid 1/0 issues | |
316 | |
317 /* user override */ | |
318 for(i=0; i<s->avctx->rc_override_count; i++){ | |
319 RcOverride *rco= s->avctx->rc_override; | |
320 if(rco[i].start_frame > frame_num) continue; | |
321 if(rco[i].end_frame < frame_num) continue; | |
322 | |
323 if(rco[i].qscale) | |
324 bits= qp2bits(rce, rco[i].qscale); //FIXME move at end to really force it? | |
325 else | |
326 bits*= rco[i].quality_factor; | |
327 } | |
328 | |
329 q= bits2qp(rce, bits); | |
330 | |
331 /* I/B difference */ | |
332 if (pict_type==I_TYPE && s->avctx->i_quant_factor<0.0) | |
333 q= -q*s->avctx->i_quant_factor + s->avctx->i_quant_offset; | |
334 else if(pict_type==B_TYPE && s->avctx->b_quant_factor<0.0) | |
335 q= -q*s->avctx->b_quant_factor + s->avctx->b_quant_offset; | |
679 | 336 |
337 return q; | |
338 } | |
339 | |
340 static double get_diff_limited_q(MpegEncContext *s, RateControlEntry *rce, double q){ | |
341 RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; | |
342 AVCodecContext *a= s->avctx; | |
343 const int pict_type= rce->new_pict_type; | |
344 const double last_p_q = rcc->last_qscale_for[P_TYPE]; | |
345 const double last_non_b_q= rcc->last_qscale_for[rcc->last_non_b_pict_type]; | |
930 | 346 |
679 | 347 if (pict_type==I_TYPE && (a->i_quant_factor>0.0 || rcc->last_non_b_pict_type==P_TYPE)) |
348 q= last_p_q *ABS(a->i_quant_factor) + a->i_quant_offset; | |
349 else if(pict_type==B_TYPE && a->b_quant_factor>0.0) | |
350 q= last_non_b_q* a->b_quant_factor + a->b_quant_offset; | |
351 | |
612 | 352 /* last qscale / qdiff stuff */ |
679 | 353 if(rcc->last_non_b_pict_type==pict_type || pict_type!=I_TYPE){ |
354 double last_q= rcc->last_qscale_for[pict_type]; | |
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355 const int maxdiff= FF_QP2LAMBDA * a->max_qdiff; |
930 | 356 |
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357 if (q > last_q + maxdiff) q= last_q + maxdiff; |
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358 else if(q < last_q - maxdiff) q= last_q - maxdiff; |
679 | 359 } |
612 | 360 |
361 rcc->last_qscale_for[pict_type]= q; //Note we cant do that after blurring | |
362 | |
679 | 363 if(pict_type!=B_TYPE) |
364 rcc->last_non_b_pict_type= pict_type; | |
365 | |
612 | 366 return q; |
367 } | |
368 | |
369 /** | |
370 * gets the qmin & qmax for pict_type | |
371 */ | |
372 static void get_qminmax(int *qmin_ret, int *qmax_ret, MpegEncContext *s, int pict_type){ | |
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373 int qmin= s->avctx->lmin; |
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374 int qmax= s->avctx->lmax; |
1365 | 375 |
376 assert(qmin <= qmax); | |
612 | 377 |
378 if(pict_type==B_TYPE){ | |
379 qmin= (int)(qmin*ABS(s->avctx->b_quant_factor)+s->avctx->b_quant_offset + 0.5); | |
380 qmax= (int)(qmax*ABS(s->avctx->b_quant_factor)+s->avctx->b_quant_offset + 0.5); | |
381 }else if(pict_type==I_TYPE){ | |
382 qmin= (int)(qmin*ABS(s->avctx->i_quant_factor)+s->avctx->i_quant_offset + 0.5); | |
383 qmax= (int)(qmax*ABS(s->avctx->i_quant_factor)+s->avctx->i_quant_offset + 0.5); | |
384 } | |
385 | |
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386 qmin= clip(qmin, 1, FF_LAMBDA_MAX); |
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387 qmax= clip(qmax, 1, FF_LAMBDA_MAX); |
612 | 388 |
1365 | 389 if(qmax<qmin) qmax= qmin; |
612 | 390 |
391 *qmin_ret= qmin; | |
392 *qmax_ret= qmax; | |
393 } | |
394 | |
395 static double modify_qscale(MpegEncContext *s, RateControlEntry *rce, double q, int frame_num){ | |
396 RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; | |
397 int qmin, qmax; | |
398 double bits; | |
399 const int pict_type= rce->new_pict_type; | |
400 const double buffer_size= s->avctx->rc_buffer_size; | |
1683 | 401 const double fps= (double)s->avctx->frame_rate / (double)s->avctx->frame_rate_base; |
402 const double min_rate= s->avctx->rc_min_rate / fps; | |
403 const double max_rate= s->avctx->rc_max_rate / fps; | |
612 | 404 |
405 get_qminmax(&qmin, &qmax, s, pict_type); | |
406 | |
407 /* modulation */ | |
408 if(s->avctx->rc_qmod_freq && frame_num%s->avctx->rc_qmod_freq==0 && pict_type==P_TYPE) | |
409 q*= s->avctx->rc_qmod_amp; | |
410 | |
411 bits= qp2bits(rce, q); | |
678 | 412 //printf("q:%f\n", q); |
612 | 413 /* buffer overflow/underflow protection */ |
414 if(buffer_size){ | |
679 | 415 double expected_size= rcc->buffer_index; |
1697 | 416 double q_limit; |
612 | 417 |
418 if(min_rate){ | |
679 | 419 double d= 2*(buffer_size - expected_size)/buffer_size; |
612 | 420 if(d>1.0) d=1.0; |
678 | 421 else if(d<0.0001) d=0.0001; |
422 q*= pow(d, 1.0/s->avctx->rc_buffer_aggressivity); | |
679 | 423 |
1697 | 424 q_limit= bits2qp(rce, FFMAX((min_rate - buffer_size + rcc->buffer_index)*3, 1)); |
425 if(q > q_limit){ | |
426 if(s->avctx->debug&FF_DEBUG_RC){ | |
427 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "limiting QP %f -> %f\n", q, q_limit); | |
428 } | |
429 q= q_limit; | |
430 } | |
612 | 431 } |
432 | |
433 if(max_rate){ | |
434 double d= 2*expected_size/buffer_size; | |
435 if(d>1.0) d=1.0; | |
678 | 436 else if(d<0.0001) d=0.0001; |
437 q/= pow(d, 1.0/s->avctx->rc_buffer_aggressivity); | |
679 | 438 |
1697 | 439 q_limit= bits2qp(rce, FFMAX(rcc->buffer_index/3, 1)); |
440 if(q < q_limit){ | |
441 if(s->avctx->debug&FF_DEBUG_RC){ | |
442 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "limiting QP %f -> %f\n", q, q_limit); | |
443 } | |
444 q= q_limit; | |
445 } | |
612 | 446 } |
447 } | |
678 | 448 //printf("q:%f max:%f min:%f size:%f index:%d bits:%f agr:%f\n", q,max_rate, min_rate, buffer_size, rcc->buffer_index, bits, s->avctx->rc_buffer_aggressivity); |
615 | 449 if(s->avctx->rc_qsquish==0.0 || qmin==qmax){ |
612 | 450 if (q<qmin) q=qmin; |
451 else if(q>qmax) q=qmax; | |
452 }else{ | |
453 double min2= log(qmin); | |
454 double max2= log(qmax); | |
455 | |
456 q= log(q); | |
457 q= (q - min2)/(max2-min2) - 0.5; | |
458 q*= -4.0; | |
459 q= 1.0/(1.0 + exp(q)); | |
460 q= q*(max2-min2) + min2; | |
461 | |
462 q= exp(q); | |
463 } | |
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464 |
612 | 465 return q; |
466 } | |
467 | |
329 | 468 //---------------------------------- |
469 // 1 Pass Code | |
470 | |
612 | 471 static double predict_size(Predictor *p, double q, double var) |
329 | 472 { |
473 return p->coeff*var / (q*p->count); | |
474 } | |
475 | |
949 | 476 /* |
612 | 477 static double predict_qp(Predictor *p, double size, double var) |
478 { | |
479 //printf("coeff:%f, count:%f, var:%f, size:%f//\n", p->coeff, p->count, var, size); | |
480 return p->coeff*var / (size*p->count); | |
481 } | |
949 | 482 */ |
612 | 483 |
329 | 484 static void update_predictor(Predictor *p, double q, double var, double size) |
485 { | |
486 double new_coeff= size*q / (var + 1); | |
612 | 487 if(var<10) return; |
329 | 488 |
489 p->count*= p->decay; | |
490 p->coeff*= p->decay; | |
491 p->count++; | |
492 p->coeff+= new_coeff; | |
493 } | |
494 | |
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495 static void adaptive_quantization(MpegEncContext *s, double q){ |
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496 int i; |
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497 const float lumi_masking= s->avctx->lumi_masking / (128.0*128.0); |
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498 const float dark_masking= s->avctx->dark_masking / (128.0*128.0); |
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499 const float temp_cplx_masking= s->avctx->temporal_cplx_masking; |
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500 const float spatial_cplx_masking = s->avctx->spatial_cplx_masking; |
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501 const float p_masking = s->avctx->p_masking; |
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502 float bits_sum= 0.0; |
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503 float cplx_sum= 0.0; |
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504 float cplx_tab[s->mb_num]; |
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505 float bits_tab[s->mb_num]; |
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506 const int qmin= s->avctx->lmin; |
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507 const int qmax= s->avctx->lmax; |
903 | 508 Picture * const pic= &s->current_picture; |
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509 |
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510 for(i=0; i<s->mb_num; i++){ |
1180 | 511 const int mb_xy= s->mb_index2xy[i]; |
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512 float temp_cplx= sqrt(pic->mc_mb_var[mb_xy]); //FIXME merge in pow() |
1180 | 513 float spat_cplx= sqrt(pic->mb_var[mb_xy]); |
514 const int lumi= pic->mb_mean[mb_xy]; | |
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515 float bits, cplx, factor; |
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516 #if 0 |
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517 if(spat_cplx < q/3) spat_cplx= q/3; //FIXME finetune |
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518 if(temp_cplx < q/3) temp_cplx= q/3; //FIXME finetune |
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519 #endif |
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520 if(spat_cplx < 4) spat_cplx= 4; //FIXME finetune |
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521 if(temp_cplx < 4) temp_cplx= 4; //FIXME finetune |
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522 |
1708 | 523 if((s->mb_type[mb_xy]&CANDIDATE_MB_TYPE_INTRA)){//FIXME hq mode |
690
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524 cplx= spat_cplx; |
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525 factor= 1.0 + p_masking; |
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526 }else{ |
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527 cplx= temp_cplx; |
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528 factor= pow(temp_cplx, - temp_cplx_masking); |
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529 } |
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530 factor*=pow(spat_cplx, - spatial_cplx_masking); |
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531 |
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532 if(lumi>127) |
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533 factor*= (1.0 - (lumi-128)*(lumi-128)*lumi_masking); |
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534 else |
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535 factor*= (1.0 - (lumi-128)*(lumi-128)*dark_masking); |
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536 |
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537 if(factor<0.00001) factor= 0.00001; |
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538 |
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539 bits= cplx*factor; |
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540 cplx_sum+= cplx; |
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541 bits_sum+= bits; |
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542 cplx_tab[i]= cplx; |
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543 bits_tab[i]= bits; |
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544 } |
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545 |
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546 /* handle qmin/qmax cliping */ |
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547 if(s->flags&CODEC_FLAG_NORMALIZE_AQP){ |
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548 float factor= bits_sum/cplx_sum; |
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549 for(i=0; i<s->mb_num; i++){ |
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550 float newq= q*cplx_tab[i]/bits_tab[i]; |
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551 newq*= factor; |
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552 |
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553 if (newq > qmax){ |
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554 bits_sum -= bits_tab[i]; |
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555 cplx_sum -= cplx_tab[i]*q/qmax; |
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556 } |
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557 else if(newq < qmin){ |
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558 bits_sum -= bits_tab[i]; |
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559 cplx_sum -= cplx_tab[i]*q/qmin; |
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560 } |
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561 } |
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562 if(bits_sum < 0.001) bits_sum= 0.001; |
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563 if(cplx_sum < 0.001) cplx_sum= 0.001; |
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564 } |
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565 |
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566 for(i=0; i<s->mb_num; i++){ |
1180 | 567 const int mb_xy= s->mb_index2xy[i]; |
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568 float newq= q*cplx_tab[i]/bits_tab[i]; |
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569 int intq; |
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570 |
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571 if(s->flags&CODEC_FLAG_NORMALIZE_AQP){ |
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572 newq*= bits_sum/cplx_sum; |
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573 } |
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574 |
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575 intq= (int)(newq + 0.5); |
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576 |
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577 if (intq > qmax) intq= qmax; |
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578 else if(intq < qmin) intq= qmin; |
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579 //if(i%s->mb_width==0) printf("\n"); |
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580 //printf("%2d%3d ", intq, ff_sqrt(s->mc_mb_var[i])); |
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581 s->lambda_table[mb_xy]= intq; |
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582 } |
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583 } |
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584 //FIXME rd or at least approx for dquant |
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585 |
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586 float ff_rate_estimate_qscale(MpegEncContext *s) |
329 | 587 { |
588 float q; | |
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589 int qmin, qmax; |
329 | 590 float br_compensation; |
591 double diff; | |
592 double short_term_q; | |
593 double fps; | |
612 | 594 int picture_number= s->picture_number; |
329 | 595 int64_t wanted_bits; |
612 | 596 RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; |
1687 | 597 AVCodecContext *a= s->avctx; |
612 | 598 RateControlEntry local_rce, *rce; |
599 double bits; | |
600 double rate_factor; | |
601 int var; | |
602 const int pict_type= s->pict_type; | |
903 | 603 Picture * const pic= &s->current_picture; |
329 | 604 emms_c(); |
605 | |
612 | 606 get_qminmax(&qmin, &qmax, s, pict_type); |
607 | |
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608 fps= (double)s->avctx->frame_rate / (double)s->avctx->frame_rate_base; |
678 | 609 //printf("input_pic_num:%d pic_num:%d frame_rate:%d\n", s->input_picture_number, s->picture_number, s->frame_rate); |
329 | 610 /* update predictors */ |
611 if(picture_number>2){ | |
612 | 612 const int last_var= s->last_pict_type == I_TYPE ? rcc->last_mb_var_sum : rcc->last_mc_mb_var_sum; |
613 update_predictor(&rcc->pred[s->last_pict_type], rcc->last_qscale, sqrt(last_var), s->frame_bits); | |
329 | 614 } |
615 | |
612 | 616 if(s->flags&CODEC_FLAG_PASS2){ |
617 assert(picture_number>=0); | |
618 assert(picture_number<rcc->num_entries); | |
619 rce= &rcc->entry[picture_number]; | |
620 wanted_bits= rce->expected_bits; | |
621 }else{ | |
622 rce= &local_rce; | |
623 wanted_bits= (uint64_t)(s->bit_rate*(double)picture_number/fps); | |
329 | 624 } |
625 | |
626 diff= s->total_bits - wanted_bits; | |
1687 | 627 br_compensation= (a->bit_rate_tolerance - diff)/a->bit_rate_tolerance; |
329 | 628 if(br_compensation<=0.0) br_compensation=0.001; |
612 | 629 |
903 | 630 var= pict_type == I_TYPE ? pic->mb_var_sum : pic->mc_mb_var_sum; |
612 | 631 |
1455 | 632 short_term_q = 0; /* avoid warning */ |
612 | 633 if(s->flags&CODEC_FLAG_PASS2){ |
634 if(pict_type!=I_TYPE) | |
635 assert(pict_type == rce->new_pict_type); | |
636 | |
637 q= rce->new_qscale / br_compensation; | |
638 //printf("%f %f %f last:%d var:%d type:%d//\n", q, rce->new_qscale, br_compensation, s->frame_bits, var, pict_type); | |
639 }else{ | |
640 rce->pict_type= | |
641 rce->new_pict_type= pict_type; | |
903 | 642 rce->mc_mb_var_sum= pic->mc_mb_var_sum; |
643 rce->mb_var_sum = pic-> mb_var_sum; | |
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644 rce->qscale = FF_QP2LAMBDA * 2; |
612 | 645 rce->f_code = s->f_code; |
646 rce->b_code = s->b_code; | |
647 rce->misc_bits= 1; | |
648 | |
649 bits= predict_size(&rcc->pred[pict_type], rce->qscale, sqrt(var)); | |
650 if(pict_type== I_TYPE){ | |
651 rce->i_count = s->mb_num; | |
652 rce->i_tex_bits= bits; | |
653 rce->p_tex_bits= 0; | |
654 rce->mv_bits= 0; | |
655 }else{ | |
656 rce->i_count = 0; //FIXME we do know this approx | |
657 rce->i_tex_bits= 0; | |
658 rce->p_tex_bits= bits*0.9; | |
659 | |
660 rce->mv_bits= bits*0.1; | |
661 } | |
662 rcc->i_cplx_sum [pict_type] += rce->i_tex_bits*rce->qscale; | |
663 rcc->p_cplx_sum [pict_type] += rce->p_tex_bits*rce->qscale; | |
664 rcc->mv_bits_sum[pict_type] += rce->mv_bits; | |
665 rcc->frame_count[pict_type] ++; | |
666 | |
667 bits= rce->i_tex_bits + rce->p_tex_bits; | |
707 | 668 rate_factor= rcc->pass1_wanted_bits/rcc->pass1_rc_eq_output_sum * br_compensation; |
612 | 669 |
670 q= get_qscale(s, rce, rate_factor, picture_number); | |
671 | |
615 | 672 assert(q>0.0); |
612 | 673 //printf("%f ", q); |
679 | 674 q= get_diff_limited_q(s, rce, q); |
612 | 675 //printf("%f ", q); |
676 assert(q>0.0); | |
677 | |
678 if(pict_type==P_TYPE || s->intra_only){ //FIXME type dependant blur like in 2-pass | |
1687 | 679 rcc->short_term_qsum*=a->qblur; |
680 rcc->short_term_qcount*=a->qblur; | |
612 | 681 |
682 rcc->short_term_qsum+= q; | |
683 rcc->short_term_qcount++; | |
684 //printf("%f ", q); | |
685 q= short_term_q= rcc->short_term_qsum/rcc->short_term_qcount; | |
686 //printf("%f ", q); | |
687 } | |
678 | 688 assert(q>0.0); |
689 | |
612 | 690 q= modify_qscale(s, rce, q, picture_number); |
691 | |
692 rcc->pass1_wanted_bits+= s->bit_rate/fps; | |
693 | |
615 | 694 assert(q>0.0); |
612 | 695 } |
930 | 696 |
697 if(s->avctx->debug&FF_DEBUG_RC){ | |
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698 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%c qp:%d<%2.1f<%d %d want:%d total:%d comp:%f st_q:%2.2f size:%d var:%d/%d br:%d fps:%d\n", |
1264 | 699 av_get_pict_type_char(pict_type), qmin, q, qmax, picture_number, (int)wanted_bits/1000, (int)s->total_bits/1000, |
930 | 700 br_compensation, short_term_q, s->frame_bits, pic->mb_var_sum, pic->mc_mb_var_sum, s->bit_rate/1000, (int)fps |
701 ); | |
702 } | |
612 | 703 |
704 if (q<qmin) q=qmin; | |
705 else if(q>qmax) q=qmax; | |
706 | |
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707 if(s->adaptive_quant) |
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708 adaptive_quantization(s, q); |
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709 else |
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710 q= (int)(q + 0.5); |
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711 |
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712 rcc->last_qscale= q; |
903 | 713 rcc->last_mc_mb_var_sum= pic->mc_mb_var_sum; |
714 rcc->last_mb_var_sum= pic->mb_var_sum; | |
715 #if 0 | |
716 { | |
717 static int mvsum=0, texsum=0; | |
718 mvsum += s->mv_bits; | |
719 texsum += s->i_tex_bits + s->p_tex_bits; | |
720 printf("%d %d//\n\n", mvsum, texsum); | |
721 } | |
722 #endif | |
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723 return q; |
329 | 724 } |
725 | |
726 //---------------------------------------------- | |
727 // 2-Pass code | |
728 | |
729 static int init_pass2(MpegEncContext *s) | |
730 { | |
731 RateControlContext *rcc= &s->rc_context; | |
1687 | 732 AVCodecContext *a= s->avctx; |
329 | 733 int i; |
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734 double fps= (double)s->avctx->frame_rate / (double)s->avctx->frame_rate_base; |
329 | 735 double complexity[5]={0,0,0,0,0}; // aproximate bits at quant=1 |
736 double avg_quantizer[5]; | |
737 uint64_t const_bits[5]={0,0,0,0,0}; // quantizer idependant bits | |
738 uint64_t available_bits[5]; | |
739 uint64_t all_const_bits; | |
740 uint64_t all_available_bits= (uint64_t)(s->bit_rate*(double)rcc->num_entries/fps); | |
741 double rate_factor=0; | |
742 double step; | |
949 | 743 //int last_i_frame=-10000000; |
1687 | 744 const int filter_size= (int)(a->qblur*4) | 1; |
612 | 745 double expected_bits; |
746 double *qscale, *blured_qscale; | |
329 | 747 |
748 /* find complexity & const_bits & decide the pict_types */ | |
749 for(i=0; i<rcc->num_entries; i++){ | |
750 RateControlEntry *rce= &rcc->entry[i]; | |
751 | |
915 | 752 rce->new_pict_type= rce->pict_type; |
612 | 753 rcc->i_cplx_sum [rce->pict_type] += rce->i_tex_bits*rce->qscale; |
754 rcc->p_cplx_sum [rce->pict_type] += rce->p_tex_bits*rce->qscale; | |
755 rcc->mv_bits_sum[rce->pict_type] += rce->mv_bits; | |
756 rcc->frame_count[rce->pict_type] ++; | |
329 | 757 |
758 complexity[rce->new_pict_type]+= (rce->i_tex_bits+ rce->p_tex_bits)*(double)rce->qscale; | |
759 const_bits[rce->new_pict_type]+= rce->mv_bits + rce->misc_bits; | |
760 } | |
761 all_const_bits= const_bits[I_TYPE] + const_bits[P_TYPE] + const_bits[B_TYPE]; | |
762 | |
763 if(all_available_bits < all_const_bits){ | |
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764 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "requested bitrate is to low\n"); |
329 | 765 return -1; |
766 } | |
612 | 767 |
768 /* find average quantizers */ | |
769 avg_quantizer[P_TYPE]=0; | |
770 for(step=256*256; step>0.0000001; step*=0.5){ | |
771 double expected_bits=0; | |
772 avg_quantizer[P_TYPE]+= step; | |
773 | |
774 avg_quantizer[I_TYPE]= avg_quantizer[P_TYPE]*ABS(s->avctx->i_quant_factor) + s->avctx->i_quant_offset; | |
775 avg_quantizer[B_TYPE]= avg_quantizer[P_TYPE]*ABS(s->avctx->b_quant_factor) + s->avctx->b_quant_offset; | |
776 | |
777 expected_bits= | |
778 + all_const_bits | |
779 + complexity[I_TYPE]/avg_quantizer[I_TYPE] | |
780 + complexity[P_TYPE]/avg_quantizer[P_TYPE] | |
781 + complexity[B_TYPE]/avg_quantizer[B_TYPE]; | |
782 | |
783 if(expected_bits < all_available_bits) avg_quantizer[P_TYPE]-= step; | |
784 //printf("%f %lld %f\n", expected_bits, all_available_bits, avg_quantizer[P_TYPE]); | |
785 } | |
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786 //printf("qp_i:%f, qp_p:%f, qp_b:%f\n", avg_quantizer[I_TYPE],avg_quantizer[P_TYPE],avg_quantizer[B_TYPE]); |
329 | 787 |
788 for(i=0; i<5; i++){ | |
789 available_bits[i]= const_bits[i] + complexity[i]/avg_quantizer[i]; | |
790 } | |
791 //printf("%lld %lld %lld %lld\n", available_bits[I_TYPE], available_bits[P_TYPE], available_bits[B_TYPE], all_available_bits); | |
612 | 792 |
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793 qscale= av_malloc(sizeof(double)*rcc->num_entries); |
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794 blured_qscale= av_malloc(sizeof(double)*rcc->num_entries); |
612 | 795 |
329 | 796 for(step=256*256; step>0.0000001; step*=0.5){ |
612 | 797 expected_bits=0; |
329 | 798 rate_factor+= step; |
612 | 799 |
800 rcc->buffer_index= s->avctx->rc_buffer_size/2; | |
801 | |
329 | 802 /* find qscale */ |
803 for(i=0; i<rcc->num_entries; i++){ | |
612 | 804 qscale[i]= get_qscale(s, &rcc->entry[i], rate_factor, i); |
805 } | |
806 assert(filter_size%2==1); | |
329 | 807 |
612 | 808 /* fixed I/B QP relative to P mode */ |
809 for(i=rcc->num_entries-1; i>=0; i--){ | |
810 RateControlEntry *rce= &rcc->entry[i]; | |
679 | 811 |
812 qscale[i]= get_diff_limited_q(s, rce, qscale[i]); | |
329 | 813 } |
814 | |
815 /* smooth curve */ | |
612 | 816 for(i=0; i<rcc->num_entries; i++){ |
817 RateControlEntry *rce= &rcc->entry[i]; | |
818 const int pict_type= rce->new_pict_type; | |
819 int j; | |
820 double q=0.0, sum=0.0; | |
821 | |
822 for(j=0; j<filter_size; j++){ | |
823 int index= i+j-filter_size/2; | |
824 double d= index-i; | |
1687 | 825 double coeff= a->qblur==0 ? 1.0 : exp(-d*d/(a->qblur * a->qblur)); |
612 | 826 |
827 if(index < 0 || index >= rcc->num_entries) continue; | |
828 if(pict_type != rcc->entry[index].new_pict_type) continue; | |
829 q+= qscale[index] * coeff; | |
830 sum+= coeff; | |
831 } | |
832 blured_qscale[i]= q/sum; | |
833 } | |
329 | 834 |
835 /* find expected bits */ | |
836 for(i=0; i<rcc->num_entries; i++){ | |
837 RateControlEntry *rce= &rcc->entry[i]; | |
612 | 838 double bits; |
839 rce->new_qscale= modify_qscale(s, rce, blured_qscale[i], i); | |
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840 bits= qp2bits(rce, rce->new_qscale) + rce->mv_bits + rce->misc_bits; |
612 | 841 //printf("%d %f\n", rce->new_bits, blured_qscale[i]); |
1684 | 842 bits += 8*ff_vbv_update(s, bits); |
612 | 843 |
329 | 844 rce->expected_bits= expected_bits; |
612 | 845 expected_bits += bits; |
329 | 846 } |
847 | |
612 | 848 // printf("%f %d %f\n", expected_bits, (int)all_available_bits, rate_factor); |
329 | 849 if(expected_bits > all_available_bits) rate_factor-= step; |
850 } | |
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851 av_free(qscale); |
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852 av_free(blured_qscale); |
612 | 853 |
854 if(abs(expected_bits/all_available_bits - 1.0) > 0.01 ){ | |
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855 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error: 2pass curve failed to converge\n"); |
612 | 856 return -1; |
857 } | |
329 | 858 |
859 return 0; | |
860 } |