annotate pnm.c @ 2497:69adfbbdcdeb libavcodec

- samples from mplayer ftp in the "adv" profile seem to have profile=2, which isn't the advanced one; and indeed, using adv. profile parser fails. Using normal parser works, and that's what is done - attempt at taking care of stride for NORM2 bitplane decoding - duplication of much code from msmpeg4.c; this code isn't yet used, but goes down as far as the block layer (mainly Transform Type stuff, the remains are wild editing without checking). Unusable yet, and lacks the AC decoding (but a step further in bitstream parsing) patch by anonymous

/*
 * PNM image format
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Fabrice Bellard.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "mpegvideo.h" //only for ParseContext

typedef struct PNMContext {
    uint8_t *bytestream;
    uint8_t *bytestream_start;
    uint8_t *bytestream_end;
    AVFrame picture;
} PNMContext;

static inline int pnm_space(int c)  
{
    return (c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t');
}

static void pnm_get(PNMContext *sc, char *str, int buf_size) 
{
    char *s;
    int c;
    
    /* skip spaces and comments */
    for(;;) {
        c = *sc->bytestream++;
        if (c == '#')  {
            do  {
                c = *sc->bytestream++;
            } while (c != '\n' && sc->bytestream < sc->bytestream_end);
        } else if (!pnm_space(c)) {
            break;
        }
    }
    
    s = str;
    while (sc->bytestream < sc->bytestream_end && !pnm_space(c)) {
        if ((s - str)  < buf_size - 1)
            *s++ = c;
        c = *sc->bytestream++;
    }
    *s = '\0';
}

static int common_init(AVCodecContext *avctx){
    PNMContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

    avcodec_get_frame_defaults((AVFrame*)&s->picture);
    avctx->coded_frame= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;

    return 0;
}

static int pnm_decode_header(AVCodecContext *avctx, PNMContext * const s){
    char buf1[32], tuple_type[32];
    int h, w, depth, maxval;;

    pnm_get(s, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
    if (!strcmp(buf1, "P4")) {
        avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE;
    } else if (!strcmp(buf1, "P5")) {
        if (avctx->codec_id == CODEC_ID_PGMYUV) 
            avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
        else
            avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_GRAY8;
    } else if (!strcmp(buf1, "P6")) {
        avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGB24;
    } else if (!strcmp(buf1, "P7")) {
        w = -1;
        h = -1;
        maxval = -1;
        depth = -1;
        tuple_type[0] = '\0';
        for(;;) {
            pnm_get(s, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
            if (!strcmp(buf1, "WIDTH")) {
                pnm_get(s, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
                w = strtol(buf1, NULL, 10);
            } else if (!strcmp(buf1, "HEIGHT")) {
                pnm_get(s, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
                h = strtol(buf1, NULL, 10);
            } else if (!strcmp(buf1, "DEPTH")) {
                pnm_get(s, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
                depth = strtol(buf1, NULL, 10);
            } else if (!strcmp(buf1, "MAXVAL")) {
                pnm_get(s, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
                maxval = strtol(buf1, NULL, 10);
            } else if (!strcmp(buf1, "TUPLETYPE")) {
                pnm_get(s, tuple_type, sizeof(tuple_type));
            } else if (!strcmp(buf1, "ENDHDR")) {
                break;
            } else {
                return -1;
            }
        }
        /* check that all tags are present */
        if (w <= 0 || h <= 0 || maxval <= 0 || depth <= 0 || tuple_type[0] == '\0' || avcodec_check_dimensions(avctx, w, h))
            return -1;
                   
        avctx->width = w;
        avctx->height = h;
        if (depth == 1) {
            if (maxval == 1)
                avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE;
            else 
                avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_GRAY8;
        } else if (depth == 3) {
            avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGB24;
        } else if (depth == 4) {
            avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGBA32;
        } else {
            return -1;
        }
        return 0;
    } else {
        return -1;
    }
    pnm_get(s, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
    avctx->width = atoi(buf1);
    if (avctx->width <= 0)
        return -1;
    pnm_get(s, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
    avctx->height = atoi(buf1);
    if(avcodec_check_dimensions(avctx, avctx->width, avctx->height))
        return -1;
    if (avctx->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE) {
        pnm_get(s, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
    }

    /* more check if YUV420 */
    if (avctx->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUV420P) {
        if ((avctx->width & 1) != 0)
            return -1;
        h = (avctx->height * 2);
        if ((h % 3) != 0)
            return -1;
        h /= 3;
        avctx->height = h;
    }
    return 0;
}

static int pnm_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, 
                        void *data, int *data_size,
                        uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
    PNMContext * const s = avctx->priv_data;
    AVFrame *picture = data;
    AVFrame * const p= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;
    int i, n, linesize, h;
    unsigned char *ptr;

    s->bytestream_start=
    s->bytestream= buf;
    s->bytestream_end= buf + buf_size;
    
    if(pnm_decode_header(avctx, s) < 0)
        return -1;
    
    if(p->data[0])
        avctx->release_buffer(avctx, p);

    p->reference= 0;
    if(avctx->get_buffer(avctx, p) < 0){
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
        return -1;
    }
    p->pict_type= FF_I_TYPE;
    p->key_frame= 1;
    
    switch(avctx->pix_fmt) {
    default:
        return -1;
    case PIX_FMT_RGB24:
        n = avctx->width * 3;
        goto do_read;
    case PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
        n = avctx->width;
        goto do_read;
    case PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE:
    case PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK:
        n = (avctx->width + 7) >> 3;
    do_read:
        ptr = p->data[0];
        linesize = p->linesize[0];
        for(i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
            memcpy(ptr, s->bytestream, n);
            s->bytestream += n;
            ptr += linesize;
        }
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_YUV420P:
        {
            unsigned char *ptr1, *ptr2;

            n = avctx->width;
            ptr = p->data[0];
            linesize = p->linesize[0];
            for(i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
                memcpy(ptr, s->bytestream, n);
                s->bytestream += n;
                ptr += linesize;
            }
            ptr1 = p->data[1];
            ptr2 = p->data[2];
            n >>= 1;
            h = avctx->height >> 1;
            for(i = 0; i < h; i++) {
                memcpy(ptr1, s->bytestream, n);
                s->bytestream += n;
                memcpy(ptr2, s->bytestream, n);
                s->bytestream += n;
                ptr1 += p->linesize[1];
                ptr2 += p->linesize[2];
            }
        }
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_RGBA32:
        ptr = p->data[0];
        linesize = p->linesize[0];
        for(i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
            int j, r, g, b, a;

            for(j = 0;j < avctx->width; j++) {
                r = *s->bytestream++;
                g = *s->bytestream++;
                b = *s->bytestream++;
                a = *s->bytestream++;
                ((uint32_t *)ptr)[j] = (a << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b;
            }
            ptr += linesize;
        }
        break;
    }
    *picture= *(AVFrame*)&s->picture;
    *data_size = sizeof(AVPicture);

    return s->bytestream - s->bytestream_start;
}

static int pnm_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, unsigned char *outbuf, int buf_size, void *data){
    PNMContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
    AVFrame *pict = data;
    AVFrame * const p= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;
    int i, h, h1, c, n, linesize;
    uint8_t *ptr, *ptr1, *ptr2;

    if(buf_size < avpicture_get_size(avctx->pix_fmt, avctx->width, avctx->height) + 200){
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "encoded frame too large\n");
        return -1;
    }

    *p = *pict;
    p->pict_type= FF_I_TYPE;
    p->key_frame= 1;
    
    s->bytestream_start=
    s->bytestream= outbuf;
    s->bytestream_end= outbuf+buf_size;

    h = avctx->height;
    h1 = h;
    switch(avctx->pix_fmt) {
    case PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE:
        c = '4';
        n = (avctx->width + 7) >> 3;
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
        c = '5';
        n = avctx->width;
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_RGB24:
        c = '6';
        n = avctx->width * 3;
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_YUV420P:
        c = '5';
        n = avctx->width;
        h1 = (h * 3) / 2;
        break;
    default:
        return -1;
    }
    snprintf(s->bytestream, s->bytestream_end - s->bytestream, 
             "P%c\n%d %d\n",
             c, avctx->width, h1);
    s->bytestream += strlen(s->bytestream);
    if (avctx->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE) {
        snprintf(s->bytestream, s->bytestream_end - s->bytestream, 
                 "%d\n", 255);
        s->bytestream += strlen(s->bytestream);
    }

    ptr = p->data[0];
    linesize = p->linesize[0];
    for(i=0;i<h;i++) {
        memcpy(s->bytestream, ptr, n);
        s->bytestream += n;
        ptr += linesize;
    }
    
    if (avctx->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUV420P) {
        h >>= 1;
        n >>= 1;
        ptr1 = p->data[1];
        ptr2 = p->data[2];
        for(i=0;i<h;i++) {
            memcpy(s->bytestream, ptr1, n);
            s->bytestream += n;
            memcpy(s->bytestream, ptr2, n);
            s->bytestream += n;
                ptr1 += p->linesize[1];
                ptr2 += p->linesize[2];
        }
    }
    return s->bytestream - s->bytestream_start;
}

static int pam_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, unsigned char *outbuf, int buf_size, void *data){
    PNMContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
    AVFrame *pict = data;
    AVFrame * const p= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;
    int i, h, w, n, linesize, depth, maxval;
    const char *tuple_type;
    uint8_t *ptr;

    if(buf_size < avpicture_get_size(avctx->pix_fmt, avctx->width, avctx->height) + 200){
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "encoded frame too large\n");
        return -1;
    }

    *p = *pict;
    p->pict_type= FF_I_TYPE;
    p->key_frame= 1;
    
    s->bytestream_start=
    s->bytestream= outbuf;
    s->bytestream_end= outbuf+buf_size;

    h = avctx->height;
    w = avctx->width;
    switch(avctx->pix_fmt) {
    case PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE:
        n = (w + 7) >> 3;
        depth = 1;
        maxval = 1;
        tuple_type = "BLACKANDWHITE";
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
        n = w;
        depth = 1;
        maxval = 255;
        tuple_type = "GRAYSCALE";
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_RGB24:
        n = w * 3;
        depth = 3;
        maxval = 255;
        tuple_type = "RGB";
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_RGBA32:
        n = w * 4;
        depth = 4;
        maxval = 255;
        tuple_type = "RGB_ALPHA";
        break;
    default:
        return -1;
    }
    snprintf(s->bytestream, s->bytestream_end - s->bytestream, 
             "P7\nWIDTH %d\nHEIGHT %d\nDEPTH %d\nMAXVAL %d\nTUPLETYPE %s\nENDHDR\n",
             w, h, depth, maxval, tuple_type);
    s->bytestream += strlen(s->bytestream);
    
    ptr = p->data[0];
    linesize = p->linesize[0];
    
    if (avctx->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_RGBA32) {
        int j;
        unsigned int v;

        for(i=0;i<h;i++) {
            for(j=0;j<w;j++) {
                v = ((uint32_t *)ptr)[j];
                *s->bytestream++ = v >> 16;
                *s->bytestream++ = v >> 8;
                *s->bytestream++ = v;
                *s->bytestream++ = v >> 24;
            }
            ptr += linesize;
        }
    } else {
        for(i=0;i<h;i++) {
            memcpy(s->bytestream, ptr, n);
            s->bytestream += n;
            ptr += linesize;
        }
    }
    return s->bytestream - s->bytestream_start;
}

#if 0
static int pnm_probe(AVProbeData *pd)
{
    const char *p = pd->buf;
    if (pd->buf_size >= 8 &&
        p[0] == 'P' &&
        p[1] >= '4' && p[1] <= '6' &&
        pnm_space(p[2]) )
        return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX - 1; /* to permit pgmyuv probe */
    else
        return 0;
}

static int pgmyuv_probe(AVProbeData *pd)
{
    if (match_ext(pd->filename, "pgmyuv"))
        return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
    else
        return 0;
}

static int pam_probe(AVProbeData *pd)
{
    const char *p = pd->buf;
    if (pd->buf_size >= 8 &&
        p[0] == 'P' &&
        p[1] == '7' &&
        p[2] == '\n')
        return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
    else
        return 0;
}
#endif

static int pnm_parse(AVCodecParserContext *s,
                           AVCodecContext *avctx,
                           uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size, 
                           const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
    ParseContext *pc = s->priv_data;
    PNMContext pnmctx;
    int next;

    for(; pc->overread>0; pc->overread--){
        pc->buffer[pc->index++]= pc->buffer[pc->overread_index++];
    }
retry:
    if(pc->index){
        pnmctx.bytestream_start=
        pnmctx.bytestream= pc->buffer;
        pnmctx.bytestream_end= pc->buffer + pc->index;
    }else{
        pnmctx.bytestream_start=
        pnmctx.bytestream= buf;
        pnmctx.bytestream_end= buf + buf_size;
    }
    if(pnm_decode_header(avctx, &pnmctx) < 0){
        if(pnmctx.bytestream < pnmctx.bytestream_end){
            if(pc->index){
                pc->index=0;
            }else{
                buf++;
                buf_size--;
            }
            goto retry;
        }
#if 0
        if(pc->index && pc->index*2 + FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE < pc->buffer_size && buf_size > pc->index){
            memcpy(pc->buffer + pc->index, buf, pc->index);
            pc->index += pc->index;
            buf += pc->index;
            buf_size -= pc->index;
            goto retry;
        }
#endif
        next= END_NOT_FOUND;
    }else{
        next= pnmctx.bytestream - pnmctx.bytestream_start 
            + avpicture_get_size(avctx->pix_fmt, avctx->width, avctx->height);
        if(pnmctx.bytestream_start!=buf)
            next-= pc->index;
        if(next > buf_size)
            next= END_NOT_FOUND;
    }
    
    if(ff_combine_frame(pc, next, (uint8_t **)&buf, &buf_size)<0){
        *poutbuf = NULL;
        *poutbuf_size = 0;
        return buf_size;
    }
    *poutbuf = (uint8_t *)buf;
    *poutbuf_size = buf_size;
    return next;
}

AVCodecParser pnm_parser = {
    { CODEC_ID_PGM, CODEC_ID_PGMYUV, CODEC_ID_PPM, CODEC_ID_PBM, CODEC_ID_PAM},
    sizeof(ParseContext),
    NULL,
    pnm_parse,
    ff_parse_close,
};

AVCodec pgm_encoder = {
    "pgm",
    CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_PGM,
    sizeof(PNMContext),
    common_init,
    pnm_encode_frame,
    NULL, //encode_end,
    pnm_decode_frame,
    .pix_fmts= (enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_GRAY8, -1}, 
};

AVCodec pgmyuv_encoder = {
    "pgmyuv",
    CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_PGMYUV,
    sizeof(PNMContext),
    common_init,
    pnm_encode_frame,
    NULL, //encode_end,
    pnm_decode_frame,
    .pix_fmts= (enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_YUV420P, -1}, 
};

AVCodec ppm_encoder = {
    "ppm",
    CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_PPM,
    sizeof(PNMContext),
    common_init,
    pnm_encode_frame,
    NULL, //encode_end,
    pnm_decode_frame,
    .pix_fmts= (enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_RGB24, -1}, 
};

AVCodec pbm_encoder = {
    "pbm",
    CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_PBM,
    sizeof(PNMContext),
    common_init,
    pnm_encode_frame,
    NULL, //encode_end,
    pnm_decode_frame,
    .pix_fmts= (enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE, -1}, 
};

AVCodec pam_encoder = {
    "pam",
    CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_PAM,
    sizeof(PNMContext),
    common_init,
    pam_encode_frame,
    NULL, //encode_end,
    pnm_decode_frame,
    .pix_fmts= (enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_RGB24, PIX_FMT_RGBA32, PIX_FMT_GRAY8, PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE, -1}, 
};