annotate roqvideo.c @ 2497:69adfbbdcdeb libavcodec

- samples from mplayer ftp in the "adv" profile seem to have profile=2, which isn't the advanced one; and indeed, using adv. profile parser fails. Using normal parser works, and that's what is done - attempt at taking care of stride for NORM2 bitplane decoding - duplication of much code from msmpeg4.c; this code isn't yet used, but goes down as far as the block layer (mainly Transform Type stuff, the remains are wild editing without checking). Unusable yet, and lacks the AC decoding (but a step further in bitstream parsing) patch by anonymous

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2003 the ffmpeg project
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 */

/**
 * @file roqvideo.c
 * Id RoQ Video Decoder by Dr. Tim Ferguson
 * For more information about the Id RoQ format, visit:
 *   http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~timf/
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "common.h"
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "dsputil.h"

typedef struct {
  unsigned char y0, y1, y2, y3, u, v;
} roq_cell;

typedef struct {
  int idx[4];
} roq_qcell;

static int uiclip[1024], *uiclp;  /* clipping table */
#define avg2(a,b) uiclp[(((int)(a)+(int)(b)+1)>>1)]
#define avg4(a,b,c,d) uiclp[(((int)(a)+(int)(b)+(int)(c)+(int)(d)+2)>>2)]

typedef struct RoqContext {

    AVCodecContext *avctx;
    DSPContext dsp;
    AVFrame last_frame;
    AVFrame current_frame;
    int first_frame;
    int y_stride;
    int c_stride;

    roq_cell cells[256];
    roq_qcell qcells[256];

    unsigned char *buf;
    int size;

} RoqContext;

#define RoQ_INFO              0x1001
#define RoQ_QUAD_CODEBOOK     0x1002
#define RoQ_QUAD_VQ           0x1011
#define RoQ_SOUND_MONO        0x1020
#define RoQ_SOUND_STEREO      0x1021

#define RoQ_ID_MOT              0x00
#define RoQ_ID_FCC              0x01
#define RoQ_ID_SLD              0x02
#define RoQ_ID_CCC              0x03

#define get_byte(in_buffer) *(in_buffer++)
#define get_word(in_buffer) ((unsigned short)(in_buffer += 2, \
  (in_buffer[-1] << 8 | in_buffer[-2])))
#define get_long(in_buffer) ((unsigned long)(in_buffer += 4, \
  (in_buffer[-1] << 24 | in_buffer[-2] << 16 | in_buffer[-3] << 8 | in_buffer[-4])))


static void apply_vector_2x2(RoqContext *ri, int x, int y, roq_cell *cell)
{
    unsigned char *yptr;

    yptr = ri->current_frame.data[0] + (y * ri->y_stride) + x;
    *yptr++ = cell->y0;
    *yptr++ = cell->y1;
    yptr += (ri->y_stride - 2);
    *yptr++ = cell->y2;
    *yptr++ = cell->y3;
    ri->current_frame.data[1][(y/2) * (ri->c_stride) + x/2] = cell->u;
    ri->current_frame.data[2][(y/2) * (ri->c_stride) + x/2] = cell->v;
}

static void apply_vector_4x4(RoqContext *ri, int x, int y, roq_cell *cell)
{
    unsigned long row_inc, c_row_inc;
    register unsigned char y0, y1, u, v;
    unsigned char *yptr, *uptr, *vptr;

    yptr = ri->current_frame.data[0] + (y * ri->y_stride) + x;
    uptr = ri->current_frame.data[1] + (y/2) * (ri->c_stride) + x/2;
    vptr = ri->current_frame.data[2] + (y/2) * (ri->c_stride) + x/2;

    row_inc = ri->y_stride - 4;
    c_row_inc = (ri->c_stride) - 2;
    *yptr++ = y0 = cell->y0; *uptr++ = u = cell->u; *vptr++ = v = cell->v;
    *yptr++ = y0;
    *yptr++ = y1 = cell->y1; *uptr++ = u; *vptr++ = v;
    *yptr++ = y1;

    yptr += row_inc;

    *yptr++ = y0;
    *yptr++ = y0;
    *yptr++ = y1;
    *yptr++ = y1;

    yptr += row_inc; uptr += c_row_inc; vptr += c_row_inc;

    *yptr++ = y0 = cell->y2; *uptr++ = u; *vptr++ = v;
    *yptr++ = y0;
    *yptr++ = y1 = cell->y3; *uptr++ = u; *vptr++ = v;
    *yptr++ = y1;

    yptr += row_inc;

    *yptr++ = y0;
    *yptr++ = y0;
    *yptr++ = y1;
    *yptr++ = y1;
}

static void apply_motion_4x4(RoqContext *ri, int x, int y, unsigned char mv,
    signed char mean_x, signed char mean_y)
{
    int i, hw, mx, my;
    unsigned char *pa, *pb;

    mx = x + 8 - (mv >> 4) - mean_x;
    my = y + 8 - (mv & 0xf) - mean_y;

    pa = ri->current_frame.data[0] + (y * ri->y_stride) + x;
    pb = ri->last_frame.data[0] + (my * ri->y_stride) + mx;
    for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
        pa[0] = pb[0];
        pa[1] = pb[1];
        pa[2] = pb[2];
        pa[3] = pb[3];
        pa += ri->y_stride;
        pb += ri->y_stride;
    }

#if 0
    pa = ri->current_frame.data[1] + (y/2) * (ri->c_stride) + x/2;
    pb = ri->last_frame.data[1] + (my/2) * (ri->c_stride) + (mx + 1)/2;
    for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
        pa[0] = pb[0];
        pa[1] = pb[1];
        pa += ri->c_stride;
        pb += ri->c_stride;
    }

    pa = ri->current_frame.data[2] + (y/2) * (ri->c_stride) + x/2;
    pb = ri->last_frame.data[2] + (my/2) * (ri->c_stride) + (mx + 1)/2;
    for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
        pa[0] = pb[0];
        pa[1] = pb[1];
        pa += ri->c_stride;
        pb += ri->c_stride;
    }
#else
    hw = ri->y_stride/2;
    pa = ri->current_frame.data[1] + (y * ri->y_stride)/4 + x/2;
    pb = ri->last_frame.data[1] + (my/2) * (ri->y_stride/2) + (mx + 1)/2;

    for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
        switch(((my & 0x01) << 1) | (mx & 0x01)) {

        case 0:
            pa[0] = pb[0];
            pa[1] = pb[1];
            pa[hw] = pb[hw];
            pa[hw+1] = pb[hw+1];
            break;

        case 1:
            pa[0] = avg2(pb[0], pb[1]);
            pa[1] = avg2(pb[1], pb[2]);
            pa[hw] = avg2(pb[hw], pb[hw+1]);
            pa[hw+1] = avg2(pb[hw+1], pb[hw+2]);
            break;

        case 2:
            pa[0] = avg2(pb[0], pb[hw]);
            pa[1] = avg2(pb[1], pb[hw+1]);
            pa[hw] = avg2(pb[hw], pb[hw*2]);
            pa[hw+1] = avg2(pb[hw+1], pb[(hw*2)+1]);
            break;

        case 3:
            pa[0] = avg4(pb[0], pb[1], pb[hw], pb[hw+1]);
            pa[1] = avg4(pb[1], pb[2], pb[hw+1], pb[hw+2]);
            pa[hw] = avg4(pb[hw], pb[hw+1], pb[hw*2], pb[(hw*2)+1]);
            pa[hw+1] = avg4(pb[hw+1], pb[hw+2], pb[(hw*2)+1], pb[(hw*2)+1]);
            break;
        }

        pa = ri->current_frame.data[2] + (y * ri->y_stride)/4 + x/2;
        pb = ri->last_frame.data[2] + (my/2) * (ri->y_stride/2) + (mx + 1)/2;
    }
#endif
}

static void apply_motion_8x8(RoqContext *ri, int x, int y,
    unsigned char mv, signed char mean_x, signed char mean_y)
{
    int mx, my, i, j, hw;
    unsigned char *pa, *pb;

    mx = x + 8 - (mv >> 4) - mean_x;
    my = y + 8 - (mv & 0xf) - mean_y;

    pa = ri->current_frame.data[0] + (y * ri->y_stride) + x;
    pb = ri->last_frame.data[0] + (my * ri->y_stride) + mx;
    for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        pa[0] = pb[0];
        pa[1] = pb[1];
        pa[2] = pb[2];
        pa[3] = pb[3];
        pa[4] = pb[4];
        pa[5] = pb[5];
        pa[6] = pb[6];
        pa[7] = pb[7];
        pa += ri->y_stride;
        pb += ri->y_stride;
    }

#if 0
    pa = ri->current_frame.data[1] + (y/2) * (ri->c_stride) + x/2;
    pb = ri->last_frame.data[1] + (my/2) * (ri->c_stride) + (mx + 1)/2;
    for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
        pa[0] = pb[0];
        pa[1] = pb[1];
        pa[2] = pb[2];
        pa[3] = pb[3];
        pa += ri->c_stride;
        pb += ri->c_stride;
    }

    pa = ri->current_frame.data[2] + (y/2) * (ri->c_stride) + x/2;
    pb = ri->last_frame.data[2] + (my/2) * (ri->c_stride) + (mx + 1)/2;
    for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
        pa[0] = pb[0];
        pa[1] = pb[1];
        pa[2] = pb[2];
        pa[3] = pb[3];
        pa += ri->c_stride;
        pb += ri->c_stride;
    }
#else
    hw = ri->c_stride;
    pa = ri->current_frame.data[1] + (y * ri->y_stride)/4 + x/2;
    pb = ri->last_frame.data[1] + (my/2) * (ri->y_stride/2) + (mx + 1)/2;
    for(j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
        for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
            switch(((my & 0x01) << 1) | (mx & 0x01)) {

            case 0:
                pa[0] = pb[0];
                pa[1] = pb[1];
                pa[2] = pb[2];
                pa[3] = pb[3];
                break;

            case 1:
                pa[0] = avg2(pb[0], pb[1]);
                pa[1] = avg2(pb[1], pb[2]);
                pa[2] = avg2(pb[2], pb[3]);
                pa[3] = avg2(pb[3], pb[4]);
                break;
 
            case 2:
                pa[0] = avg2(pb[0], pb[hw]);
                pa[1] = avg2(pb[1], pb[hw+1]);
                pa[2] = avg2(pb[2], pb[hw+2]);
                pa[3] = avg2(pb[3], pb[hw+3]);
                break;

            case 3:
                pa[0] = avg4(pb[0], pb[1], pb[hw], pb[hw+1]);
                pa[1] = avg4(pb[1], pb[2], pb[hw+1], pb[hw+2]);
                pa[2] = avg4(pb[2], pb[3], pb[hw+2], pb[hw+3]);
                pa[3] = avg4(pb[3], pb[4], pb[hw+3], pb[hw+4]);
                break;
            }
            pa += ri->c_stride;
            pb += ri->c_stride;
        }

        pa = ri->current_frame.data[2] + (y * ri->y_stride)/4 + x/2;
        pb = ri->last_frame.data[2] + (my/2) * (ri->y_stride/2) + (mx + 1)/2;
    }
#endif
}

static void roqvideo_decode_frame(RoqContext *ri)
{
    unsigned int chunk_id = 0, chunk_arg = 0;
    unsigned long chunk_size = 0;
    int i, j, k, nv1, nv2, vqflg = 0, vqflg_pos = -1;
    int vqid, bpos, xpos, ypos, xp, yp, x, y;
    int frame_stats[2][4] = {{0},{0}};
    roq_qcell *qcell;
    unsigned char *buf = ri->buf;
    unsigned char *buf_end = ri->buf + ri->size;

    while (buf < buf_end) {
        chunk_id = get_word(buf);
        chunk_size = get_long(buf);
        chunk_arg = get_word(buf);

        if(chunk_id == RoQ_QUAD_VQ)
            break;
        if(chunk_id == RoQ_QUAD_CODEBOOK) {
            if((nv1 = chunk_arg >> 8) == 0)
                nv1 = 256;
            if((nv2 = chunk_arg & 0xff) == 0 && nv1 * 6 < chunk_size)
                nv2 = 256;
            for(i = 0; i < nv1; i++) {
                ri->cells[i].y0 = get_byte(buf);
                ri->cells[i].y1 = get_byte(buf);
                ri->cells[i].y2 = get_byte(buf);
                ri->cells[i].y3 = get_byte(buf);
                ri->cells[i].u = get_byte(buf);
                ri->cells[i].v = get_byte(buf);
            }
            for(i = 0; i < nv2; i++)
                for(j = 0; j < 4; j++)
                    ri->qcells[i].idx[j] = get_byte(buf);
        }
    }

    bpos = xpos = ypos = 0;
    while(bpos < chunk_size) {
        for (yp = ypos; yp < ypos + 16; yp += 8)
            for (xp = xpos; xp < xpos + 16; xp += 8) {
                if (vqflg_pos < 0) {
                    vqflg = buf[bpos++]; vqflg |= (buf[bpos++] << 8);
                    vqflg_pos = 7;
                }
                vqid = (vqflg >> (vqflg_pos * 2)) & 0x3;
                frame_stats[0][vqid]++;
                vqflg_pos--;

                switch(vqid) {
                case RoQ_ID_MOT:
                    apply_motion_8x8(ri, xp, yp, 0, 8, 8);
                    break;
                case RoQ_ID_FCC:
                    apply_motion_8x8(ri, xp, yp, buf[bpos++], chunk_arg >> 8,
                        chunk_arg & 0xff);
                    break;
                case RoQ_ID_SLD:
                    qcell = ri->qcells + buf[bpos++];
                    apply_vector_4x4(ri, xp, yp, ri->cells + qcell->idx[0]);
                    apply_vector_4x4(ri, xp+4, yp, ri->cells + qcell->idx[1]);
                    apply_vector_4x4(ri, xp, yp+4, ri->cells + qcell->idx[2]);
                    apply_vector_4x4(ri, xp+4, yp+4, ri->cells + qcell->idx[3]);
                    break;
                case RoQ_ID_CCC:
                    for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
                        x = xp; y = yp;
                        if(k & 0x01) x += 4;
                        if(k & 0x02) y += 4;

                        if (vqflg_pos < 0) {
                            vqflg = buf[bpos++];
                            vqflg |= (buf[bpos++] << 8);
                            vqflg_pos = 7;
                        }
                        vqid = (vqflg >> (vqflg_pos * 2)) & 0x3;
                        frame_stats[1][vqid]++;
                        vqflg_pos--;
                        switch(vqid) {
                        case RoQ_ID_MOT:
                            apply_motion_4x4(ri, x, y, 0, 8, 8);
                            break;
                        case RoQ_ID_FCC:
                            apply_motion_4x4(ri, x, y, buf[bpos++], 
                                chunk_arg >> 8, chunk_arg & 0xff);
                            break;
                        case RoQ_ID_SLD:
                            qcell = ri->qcells + buf[bpos++];
                            apply_vector_2x2(ri, x, y, ri->cells + qcell->idx[0]);
                            apply_vector_2x2(ri, x+2, y, ri->cells + qcell->idx[1]);
                            apply_vector_2x2(ri, x, y+2, ri->cells + qcell->idx[2]);
                            apply_vector_2x2(ri, x+2, y+2, ri->cells + qcell->idx[3]);
                            break;
                        case RoQ_ID_CCC:
                            apply_vector_2x2(ri, x, y, ri->cells + buf[bpos]);
                            apply_vector_2x2(ri, x+2, y, ri->cells + buf[bpos+1]);
                            apply_vector_2x2(ri, x, y+2, ri->cells + buf[bpos+2]);
                            apply_vector_2x2(ri, x+2, y+2, ri->cells + buf[bpos+3]);
                            bpos += 4;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                default:
                    av_log(ri->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown vq code: %d\n", vqid);
            }
        }

        xpos += 16;
        if (xpos >= ri->avctx->width) {
            xpos -= ri->avctx->width;
            ypos += 16;
        }
        if(ypos >= ri->avctx->height)
            break;
    }
}


static int roq_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
    RoqContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
    int i;

    s->avctx = avctx;
    s->first_frame = 1;
    avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
    avctx->has_b_frames = 0;
    dsputil_init(&s->dsp, avctx);

    uiclp = uiclip+512;
    for(i = -512; i < 512; i++)
        uiclp[i] = (i < 0 ? 0 : (i > 255 ? 255 : i));

    return 0;
}

static int roq_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
                            void *data, int *data_size,
                            uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
    RoqContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

    if (avctx->get_buffer(avctx, &s->current_frame)) {
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "  RoQ: get_buffer() failed\n");
        return -1;
    }
    s->y_stride = s->current_frame.linesize[0];
    s->c_stride = s->current_frame.linesize[1];

    s->buf = buf;
    s->size = buf_size;
    roqvideo_decode_frame(s);

    /* release the last frame if it is allocated */
    if (s->first_frame)
        s->first_frame = 0;
    else
        avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->last_frame);

    /* shuffle frames */
    s->last_frame = s->current_frame;

    *data_size = sizeof(AVFrame);
    *(AVFrame*)data = s->current_frame;

    return buf_size;
}

static int roq_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
    RoqContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

    /* release the last frame */
    avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->last_frame);

    return 0;
}

AVCodec roq_decoder = {
    "roqvideo",
    CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_ROQ,
    sizeof(RoqContext),
    roq_decode_init,
    NULL,
    roq_decode_end,
    roq_decode_frame,
    CODEC_CAP_DR1,
};