6738
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1 /*
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2 * Dirac encoder support via Schroedinger libraries
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3 * Copyright (c) 2008 BBC, Anuradha Suraparaju <asuraparaju at gmail dot com >
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4 *
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5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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6 *
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7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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11 *
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12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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16 *
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17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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20 */
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21
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22 /**
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23 * @file libschroedingerenc.c
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24 * Dirac encoder support via libschroedinger-1.0 libraries. More details about
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25 * the Schroedinger project can be found at http://www.diracvideo.org/.
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26 * The library implements Dirac Specification Version 2.2
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27 * (http://dirac.sourceforge.net/specification.html).
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28 */
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29
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30 #undef NDEBUG
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31 #include <assert.h>
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32
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33 #include <schroedinger/schro.h>
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34 #include <schroedinger/schrodebug.h>
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35 #include <schroedinger/schrovideoformat.h>
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36
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37 #include "avcodec.h"
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38 #include "libdirac_libschro.h"
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39 #include "libschroedinger.h"
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40
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41
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42 /** libschroedinger encoder private data */
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43 typedef struct FfmpegSchroEncoderParams
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44 {
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45 /** Schroedinger video format */
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46 SchroVideoFormat *format;
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47
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48 /** Schroedinger frame format */
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49 SchroFrameFormat frame_format;
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50
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51 /** frame being encoded */
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52 AVFrame picture;
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53
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54 /** frame size */
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55 int frame_size;
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56
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57 /** Schroedinger encoder handle*/
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58 SchroEncoder* encoder;
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59
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60 /** queue storing encoded frames */
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61 FfmpegDiracSchroQueue enc_frame_queue;
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62
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63 /** end of sequence signalled */
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64 int eos_signalled;
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65
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66 /** end of sequence pulled */
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67 int eos_pulled;
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68 } FfmpegSchroEncoderParams;
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69
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70 /**
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71 * Works out Schro-compatible chroma format.
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72 */
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73 static int SetSchroChromaFormat(AVCodecContext *avccontext)
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74 {
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75 int num_formats = sizeof(ffmpeg_schro_pixel_format_map) /
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76 sizeof(ffmpeg_schro_pixel_format_map[0]);
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77 int idx;
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78
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79 FfmpegSchroEncoderParams* p_schro_params = avccontext->priv_data;
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80
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81 for (idx = 0; idx < num_formats; ++idx) {
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82 if (ffmpeg_schro_pixel_format_map[idx].ff_pix_fmt ==
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83 avccontext->pix_fmt) {
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84 p_schro_params->format->chroma_format =
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85 ffmpeg_schro_pixel_format_map[idx].schro_pix_fmt;
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86 return 0;
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87 }
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88 }
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89
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90 av_log (avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR,
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91 "This codec currently only supports planar YUV 4:2:0, 4:2:2"
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92 " and 4:4:4 formats.\n");
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93
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94 return -1;
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95 }
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96
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97 static int libschroedinger_encode_init(AVCodecContext *avccontext)
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98 {
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99 FfmpegSchroEncoderParams* p_schro_params = avccontext->priv_data;
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100 SchroVideoFormatEnum preset;
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101
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102 /* Initialize the libraries that libschroedinger depends on. */
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103 schro_init();
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104
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105 /* Create an encoder object. */
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106 p_schro_params->encoder = schro_encoder_new();
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107
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108 if (!p_schro_params->encoder) {
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109 av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR,
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110 "Unrecoverable Error: schro_encoder_new failed. ");
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111 return -1;
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112 }
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113
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114 /* Initialize the format. */
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115 preset = ff_get_schro_video_format_preset(avccontext);
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116 p_schro_params->format =
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117 schro_encoder_get_video_format(p_schro_params->encoder);
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118 schro_video_format_set_std_video_format (p_schro_params->format, preset);
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119 p_schro_params->format->width = avccontext->width;
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120 p_schro_params->format->height = avccontext->height;
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121
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122 if (SetSchroChromaFormat(avccontext) == -1)
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123 return -1;
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124
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125 if (ff_get_schro_frame_format(p_schro_params->format->chroma_format,
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126 &p_schro_params->frame_format) == -1) {
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127 av_log (avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR,
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128 "This codec currently supports only planar YUV 4:2:0, 4:2:2"
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129 " and 4:4:4 formats.\n");
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130 return -1;
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131 }
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132
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133 p_schro_params->format->frame_rate_numerator = avccontext->time_base.den;
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134 p_schro_params->format->frame_rate_denominator = avccontext->time_base.num;
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135
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136 p_schro_params->frame_size = avpicture_get_size(avccontext->pix_fmt,
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137 avccontext->width,
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138 avccontext->height);
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139
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140 avccontext->coded_frame = &p_schro_params->picture;
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141
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142 if (avccontext->gop_size == 0){
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143 schro_encoder_setting_set_double (p_schro_params->encoder,
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144 "gop_structure",
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145 SCHRO_ENCODER_GOP_INTRA_ONLY);
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146 }
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147 else {
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148 schro_encoder_setting_set_double (p_schro_params->encoder,
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149 "gop_structure",
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150 SCHRO_ENCODER_GOP_BIREF);
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151 avccontext->has_b_frames = 1;
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152 }
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153
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154 /* FIXME - Need to handle SCHRO_ENCODER_RATE_CONTROL_LOW_DELAY. */
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155 if (avccontext->flags & CODEC_FLAG_QSCALE) {
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156 if (avccontext->global_quality == 0) {
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157 /* lossless coding */
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158 schro_encoder_setting_set_double (p_schro_params->encoder,
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159 "rate_control",
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160 SCHRO_ENCODER_RATE_CONTROL_LOSSLESS);
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161 } else {
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162 int noise_threshold;
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163 schro_encoder_setting_set_double (p_schro_params->encoder,
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164 "rate_control",
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165 SCHRO_ENCODER_RATE_CONTROL_CONSTANT_NOISE_THRESHOLD);
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166
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167 noise_threshold = avccontext->global_quality/FF_QP2LAMBDA;
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168 if (noise_threshold > 100)
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169 noise_threshold = 100;
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170 schro_encoder_setting_set_double (p_schro_params->encoder,
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171 "noise_threshold",
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172 noise_threshold);
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173 }
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174 }
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175 else {
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176 schro_encoder_setting_set_double ( p_schro_params->encoder,
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177 "rate_control",
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178 SCHRO_ENCODER_RATE_CONTROL_CONSTANT_BITRATE);
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179
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180 schro_encoder_setting_set_double (p_schro_params->encoder,
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181 "bitrate",
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182 avccontext->bit_rate);
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183
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184 }
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185
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186 if (avccontext->flags & CODEC_FLAG_INTERLACED_ME) {
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187 /* All material can be coded as interlaced or progressive
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188 irrespective of the type of source material. */
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189 schro_encoder_setting_set_double (p_schro_params->encoder,
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190 "interlaced_coding", 1);
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191 }
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192
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193 /* FIXME: Signal range hardcoded to 8-bit data until both libschroedinger
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194 * and libdirac support other bit-depth data. */
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195 schro_video_format_set_std_signal_range(p_schro_params->format,
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196 SCHRO_SIGNAL_RANGE_8BIT_VIDEO);
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197
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198
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199 /* Hardcode motion vector precision to quarter pixel. */
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200 schro_encoder_setting_set_double (p_schro_params->encoder,
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201 "mv_precision", 2);
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202
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203 /* Set the encoder format. */
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204 schro_encoder_set_video_format(p_schro_params->encoder,
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205 p_schro_params->format);
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206
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207 /* Set the debug level. */
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208 schro_debug_set_level (avccontext->debug);
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209
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210 schro_encoder_start (p_schro_params->encoder);
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211
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212 /* Initialize the encoded frame queue. */
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213 ff_dirac_schro_queue_init (&p_schro_params->enc_frame_queue);
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214 return 0 ;
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215 }
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216
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217 static SchroFrame *libschroedinger_frame_from_data (AVCodecContext *avccontext,
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218 void *in_data)
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219 {
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220 FfmpegSchroEncoderParams* p_schro_params = avccontext->priv_data;
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221 SchroFrame *in_frame;
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222 /* Input line size may differ from what the codec supports. Especially
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223 * when transcoding from one format to another. So use avpicture_layout
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224 * to copy the frame. */
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225 in_frame = schro_frame_new_and_alloc (NULL,
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226 p_schro_params->frame_format,
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227 p_schro_params->format->width,
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228 p_schro_params->format->height);
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229
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230 avpicture_layout ((AVPicture *)in_data, avccontext->pix_fmt,
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231 avccontext->width, avccontext->height,
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232 in_frame->components[0].data,
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233 p_schro_params->frame_size);
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234
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235 return in_frame;
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236 }
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237
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238 static void SchroedingerFreeFrame(void *data)
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239 {
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240 FfmpegDiracSchroEncodedFrame *enc_frame = data;
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241
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242 av_freep (&(enc_frame->p_encbuf));
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243 av_free(enc_frame);
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244 }
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245
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246 static int libschroedinger_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avccontext,
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247 unsigned char *frame,
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248 int buf_size, void *data)
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249 {
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250 int enc_size = 0;
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251 FfmpegSchroEncoderParams* p_schro_params = avccontext->priv_data;
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252 SchroEncoder *encoder = p_schro_params->encoder;
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253 struct FfmpegDiracSchroEncodedFrame* p_frame_output = NULL;
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254 int go = 1;
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255 SchroBuffer *enc_buf;
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256 int presentation_frame;
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257 int parse_code;
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258
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259 if(data == NULL) {
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260 /* Push end of sequence if not already signalled. */
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261 if (!p_schro_params->eos_signalled) {
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262 schro_encoder_end_of_stream(encoder);
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263 p_schro_params->eos_signalled = 1;
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264 }
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265 } else {
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266 /* Allocate frame data to schro input buffer. */
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267 SchroFrame *in_frame = libschroedinger_frame_from_data (avccontext,
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268 data);
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269 /* Load next frame. */
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270 schro_encoder_push_frame(encoder, in_frame);
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271 }
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272
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273 if (p_schro_params->eos_pulled)
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274 go = 0;
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275
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276 /* Now check to see if we have any output from the encoder. */
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277 while (go) {
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278 SchroStateEnum state;
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279 state = schro_encoder_wait(encoder);
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280 switch (state)
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281 {
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282 case SCHRO_STATE_HAVE_BUFFER:
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283 case SCHRO_STATE_END_OF_STREAM:
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284 enc_buf = schro_encoder_pull (encoder,
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285 &presentation_frame);
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286 assert (enc_buf->length > 0);
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287 assert (enc_buf->length <= buf_size);
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288
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289 /* Create output frame. */
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290 p_frame_output = av_mallocz(sizeof(FfmpegDiracSchroEncodedFrame));
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291 /* Set output data. */
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292 p_frame_output->size = enc_buf->length;
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293 p_frame_output->p_encbuf = av_malloc(enc_buf->length);
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294 memcpy(p_frame_output->p_encbuf, enc_buf->data, enc_buf->length);
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295
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296 parse_code = enc_buf->data[4];
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297 if (SCHRO_PARSE_CODE_IS_INTRA(parse_code) &&
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298 SCHRO_PARSE_CODE_IS_REFERENCE(parse_code)) {
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299 p_frame_output->key_frame = 1;
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300 }
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301
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302 /* Parse the coded frame number from the bitstream. Bytes 14
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303 * through 17 represesent the frame number. */
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304 if (SCHRO_PARSE_CODE_IS_PICTURE(parse_code))
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305 {
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306 assert (enc_buf->length >= 17);
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307 p_frame_output->frame_num = (enc_buf->data[13] << 24) +
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308 (enc_buf->data[14] << 16) +
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309 (enc_buf->data[15] << 8) +
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310 enc_buf->data[16];
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311 }
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312
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313 ff_dirac_schro_queue_push_back (&p_schro_params->enc_frame_queue,
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314 p_frame_output);
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315 schro_buffer_unref (enc_buf);
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316
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317 if (state == SCHRO_STATE_END_OF_STREAM) {
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318 p_schro_params->eos_pulled = 1;
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319 go = 0;
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320 }
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321 break;
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322
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323 case SCHRO_STATE_NEED_FRAME:
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324 go = 0;
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325 break;
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326
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327 case SCHRO_STATE_AGAIN:
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328 break;
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329
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330 default:
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331 av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown Schro Encoder state\n");
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332 return -1;
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333 }
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334 }
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335
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336 /* Copy 'next' frame in queue. */
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337 p_frame_output =
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338 ff_dirac_schro_queue_pop (&p_schro_params->enc_frame_queue);
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339
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340 if (p_frame_output == NULL)
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341 return 0;
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342
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343 memcpy(frame, p_frame_output->p_encbuf, p_frame_output->size);
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344 avccontext->coded_frame->key_frame = p_frame_output->key_frame;
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345 /* Use the frame number of the encoded frame as the pts. It is OK to
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346 * do so since Dirac is a constant frame rate codec. It expects input
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347 * to be of constant frame rate. */
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348 avccontext->coded_frame->pts = p_frame_output->frame_num;
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349 enc_size = p_frame_output->size;
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350
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351 /* free frame */
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352 SchroedingerFreeFrame (p_frame_output);
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353
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354 return enc_size;
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355 }
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356
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357
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358 static int libschroedinger_encode_close(AVCodecContext *avccontext)
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359 {
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360
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361 FfmpegSchroEncoderParams* p_schro_params = avccontext->priv_data;
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362
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363 /* Close the encoder. */
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364 schro_encoder_free(p_schro_params->encoder);
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365
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366 /* Free data in the output frame queue. */
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367 ff_dirac_schro_queue_free (&p_schro_params->enc_frame_queue,
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368 SchroedingerFreeFrame);
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369
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370 /* Free the video format structure. */
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371 av_freep(&p_schro_params->format);
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372
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373 return 0 ;
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374 }
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375
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376
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377 AVCodec libschroedinger_encoder = {
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378 "libschroedinger",
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379 CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
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380 CODEC_ID_DIRAC,
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381 sizeof(FfmpegSchroEncoderParams),
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382 libschroedinger_encode_init,
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383 libschroedinger_encode_frame,
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384 libschroedinger_encode_close,
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385 .capabilities= CODEC_CAP_DELAY,
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6788
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386 .pix_fmts= (enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_YUV420P, PIX_FMT_YUV422P, PIX_FMT_YUV444P, PIX_FMT_NONE},
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6738
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387 };
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