7606
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1 /*
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2 * AAC encoder psychoacoustic model
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3 * Copyright (C) 2008 Konstantin Shishkov
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4 *
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5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
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6 *
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7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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11 *
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12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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16 *
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17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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20 */
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21
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22 /**
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23 * @file aacpsy.c
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24 * AAC encoder psychoacoustic model
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25 */
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26
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27 #include "avcodec.h"
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28 #include "aacpsy.h"
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29 #include "aactab.h"
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30
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31 /***********************************
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32 * TODOs:
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33 * General:
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34 * better audio preprocessing (add DC highpass filter?)
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35 * more psy models
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36 * maybe improve coefficient quantization function in some way
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37 *
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38 * 3GPP-based psy model:
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39 * thresholds linearization after their modifications for attaining given bitrate
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40 * try other bitrate controlling mechanism (maybe use ratecontrol.c?)
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41 * control quality for quality-based output
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42 **********************************/
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43
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44 /**
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45 * Quantize one coefficient.
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46 * @return absolute value of the quantized coefficient
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47 * @see 3GPP TS26.403 5.6.2 "Scalefactor determination"
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48 */
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49 static av_always_inline int quant(float coef, const float Q)
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50 {
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51 return av_clip((int)(pow(fabsf(coef) * Q, 0.75) + 0.4054), 0, 8191);
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52 }
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53
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54 static inline float get_approximate_quant_error(float *c, int size, int scale_idx)
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55 {
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56 int i;
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57 int q;
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58 float coef, unquant, sum = 0.0f;
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59 const float Q = ff_aac_pow2sf_tab[200 - scale_idx + SCALE_ONE_POS - SCALE_DIV_512];
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60 const float IQ = ff_aac_pow2sf_tab[200 + scale_idx - SCALE_ONE_POS + SCALE_DIV_512];
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61 for(i = 0; i < size; i++){
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62 coef = fabs(c[i]);
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63 q = quant(c[i], Q);
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64 unquant = (q * cbrt(q)) * IQ;
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65 sum += (coef - unquant) * (coef - unquant);
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66 }
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67 return sum;
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68 }
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69
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70 /**
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71 * constants for 3GPP AAC psychoacoustic model
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72 * @{
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73 */
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74 #define PSY_3GPP_SPREAD_LOW 1.5f // spreading factor for ascending threshold spreading (15 dB/Bark)
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75 #define PSY_3GPP_SPREAD_HI 3.0f // spreading factor for descending threshold spreading (30 dB/Bark)
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76 /**
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77 * @}
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78 */
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79
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80 /**
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81 * information for single band used by 3GPP TS26.403-inspired psychoacoustic model
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82 */
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83 typedef struct Psy3gppBand{
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84 float energy; ///< band energy
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85 float ffac; ///< form factor
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86 }Psy3gppBand;
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87
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88 /**
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89 * psychoacoustic model frame type-dependent coefficients
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90 */
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91 typedef struct Psy3gppCoeffs{
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92 float ath [64]; ///< absolute threshold of hearing per bands
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93 float barks [64]; ///< Bark value for each spectral band in long frame
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94 float spread_low[64]; ///< spreading factor for low-to-high threshold spreading in long frame
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95 float spread_hi [64]; ///< spreading factor for high-to-low threshold spreading in long frame
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96 }Psy3gppCoeffs;
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97
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98 /**
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99 * Calculate Bark value for given line.
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100 */
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101 static inline float calc_bark(float f)
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102 {
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103 return 13.3f * atanf(0.00076f * f) + 3.5f * atanf((f / 7500.0f) * (f / 7500.0f));
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104 }
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